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Propoor Wildlife Crime UWA Planning Workshop 8 th and 9 th July 2015 Kampala 1

Pro-poor wildlife crime

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Propoor Wildlife CrimeUWA Planning Workshop

8th and 9th July 2015

Kampala

1

Changes in policy and practice

Why this workshop?

3

By project end….

March 2017

4

One new or improved intervention to tackle wildlife crime based on local people’s views of

what’s effective

implemented at both Murchison Falls & Queen Elizabeth

5

Wildlife crime policies re-designed for fairness & are being implemented in at least one

National Park

6

This workshop…

7

• Explore views by UWA staff on• who undertakes wildlife crime & their reasons for doing so

• which propoor interventions are most effective in reducing wildlife crime

• Determine key challenges to implementing propoor interventions & how this project might help overcome these

• Develop a programme for achieving• 1 new or improved intervention at both national parks

• Redesign & implementation of wildlife crime policies in at least 1 national park

8

Workshop objectives

Group Session 1

Wildlife crime

9

What wildlife crime happens in your Park?

then rank…

threat to conservationUWA’s level of effort to deal with it

10

11

High

Low

Low HighEffort

Thre

ats

Group Session 2

Profiles & Motivations

12

For each wildlife crime…

Who undertakes the crime?

& why they do so?

13

14

Educated?

Ethnicity?

Poor, less poor?

Male, Female?

Local? Outsider?

Foreigner?Young, Old?

15

Wildlife Crime Profiles Motivations

Elephant poachingForeigners Make money

locals Human – elephantconflict

Firewood collection

Bushmeat hunting

Group Session 3

Interventions

16

What interventions do you use to tackle wildlife crime in your Park?

17

What interventions do you use to tackle wildlife crime in your Park?

18

Targeted patrols

Ambush

Informant networks

Community sensitization

Reformed poachers

Revenue sharing

Which specific interventions do you use to tackle each specific crime?

Map onto matrix

19

20

Wildlife Crime Profiles Motivations Interventions

Elephant poachingForeigners Make money Armed, targeted

patrols

locals Human – elephantconflict

Sensitization

Firewood collection

Bushmeat hunting

Traffic Lights

Challenge increasingNeither increasing nor decreasing

Problem under control

21

22

Wildlife Crime Profiles Motivations Interventions Traffic lights

Elephant poaching

Foreigners Make money Armed, targeted patrols

locals Human –elephantconflict

Sensitization

Firewood collection

Bushmeathunting

What works, what doesn’t & why?

23

Day Two

Summary

24

25

26

Who undertakes poaching & why?

27

Poverty is half of the story…

28

Feelings that conservation is unfair

–equally important in

driving illegal activities

29

30

31

From US$5 to US$10

32

Tackling wildlife crime without making local poverty worse

33

Workshop March 2016

One new or improved intervention to tackle wildlife crime,

based on local people’s views,implemented at both Murchison Falls & Queen

Elizabeth

34

By March 2017

Wildlife crime policies re-designed for fairness & are being implemented in at least one

National Park

35

By March 2017

36

This workshop…

37

38

39

Day Two

Community approaches to tackling wildlife crime – could these work for Uganda?

Collaborative planning• One new or improved intervention at both Queen & Murchison• Wildlife policy redesigned for fairness & implemented in at least one

national park

Day Two

Collaborative Planning

40

One new or improved intervention to tackle wildlife crime,

based on local people’s views,implemented at both Murchison Falls & Queen

Elizabeth

41

Wildlife crime policies re-designed for fairness & are being implemented in at least one

National Park

42

This workshop…

43

This workshop…

Planning for interventions & policy

What needs to be in place & when by?Who needs to make the decisions?

When do they need to make these by?

44

45

Aug-Sept

Oct-Nov

Dec-Jan

Feb-Mar

Apr-May

Jun-July

Aug-Sept

Oct-Nov

Dec-Jan

Feb-Mar

CoP

Re

sear

ch W

ork

sho

p

On

e n

ew / im

pro

ved

inte

rven

tion

……

Re

sign p

olicy &

imp

lem

en

ted