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Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015 1
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing (AML/CTF) measures in Samoa Mutual Evaluation
Ratings September 2015 www.fatf-gafi.org/publications/mutualevaluations/documents/mer-samoa-2015.html
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – Effectiveness (1/3)
2
Extent to which Samoa has achieved this objective
1 ML and TF risks are understood and, where appropriate, actions co-ordinated domestically to combat ML and TF
Moderate
2 International co-operation delivers appropriate information, financial intelligence, and evidence, and facilitates action against criminals and their assets
Substantial
3 Supervisors appropriately supervise, monitor and regulate financial institutions and designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs) for compliance with AML/CFT requirements commensurate with their risks.
Low
4 Financial institutions and DNFBPs adequately apply AML/CFT preventive measures commensurate with their risks, and report suspicious transactions.
Moderate
Immediate outcome of an effective system to combat money laundering (ML) and terrorist financing (TF)
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – Effectiveness (2/3)
3
Extent to which Samoa has achieved this objective
5 Legal persons and arrangements are prevented from misuse for money laundering or terrorist financing, and information on their beneficial ownership is available to competent authorities without impediments.
Moderate
6 Financial intelligence and all other relevant information are appropriately used by competent authorities for money laundering and terrorist financing investigations.
Low
7 Money laundering offences and activities are investigated and offenders are prosecuted and subject to effective, proportionate and dissuasive sanctions.
Low
8 Proceeds and instrumentalities of crime are confiscated. Moderate
Immediate outcome of an effective system to combat money laundering (ML) and terrorist financing (TF)
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – Effectiveness (3/3)
4
Extent to which Samoa has achieved this objective
9 Terrorist financing offences and activities are investigated and persons who finance terrorism are prosecuted and subject to effective, proportionate and dissuasive sanctions.
Moderate
10 Terrorists, terrorist organisations and terrorist financiers are prevented from raising, moving and using funds, and from abusing the non-profit sector.
Moderate
11 Persons and entities involved in the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction are prevented from raising, moving and using funds, consistent with the relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions.
Low
Immediate outcome of an effective system to combat money laundering (ML) and terrorist financing (TF)
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – Effectiveness
5
0 1
6
4 HighSubstantialModerateLow
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance (1/5)
19-Oct-15 6
AML/CFT POLICIES AND COORDINATION1. Assessing risks & applying a risk-based approach P P P P Partially compliant2. National cooperation and coordination P P P P Partially compliant
MONEY LAUNDERING AND CONFISCATION3. Money laundering offence P P P P Partially compliant4. Confiscation and provisional measures La La La La Largely compliant
TERRORIST FINANCING AND FINANCING OF PROLIFERATION5. Terrorist financing offence P P P P Partially compliant6. Targeted financial sanctions related to terrorism & terrorist financing P P P P Partially compliant7. Targeted financial sanctions related to proliferation N N N N Non compliant8. Non-profit organisations P P P P Partially compliant
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance (2/5)
19-Oct-15 7
PREVENTIVE MEASURES9. Financial institution secrecy laws CCCC Compliant
Customer due diligence and record keeping10. Customer due diligence P P P P Partially compliant11. Record keeping CCCC Compliant
Additional measures for specific customers and activities12. Politically exposed persons P P P P Partially compliant13. Correspondent banking P P P P Partially compliant14. Money or value transfer services CCCC Compliant15. New technologies P P P P Partially compliant16. Wire transfers P P P P Partially compliant
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance (3/5)
19-Oct-15 8
PREVENTIVE MEASURES (continued)Reliance, Controls and Financial Groups
17. Reliance on third parties P P P P Partially compliant18. Internal controls and foreign branches and subsidiaries La La La La Largely compliant19. Higher-risk countries N N N N Non compliant
Reporting of suspicious transactions20. Reporting of suspicious transactions La La La La Largely compliant21. Tipping-off and confidentiality CCCC Compliant
Designated non-financial Businesses and Professions (DNFBPs)22. DNFBPs: Customer due diligence P P P P Partially compliant23. DNFBPs: Other measures P P P P Partially compliant
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance (4/5)
19-Oct-15 9
24. Transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons P P P P Partially compliant25. Transparency and beneficial ownership of legal arrangements P P P P Partially compliant
Regulation and Supervision26. Regulation and supervision of financial institutions P P P P Partially compliant27. Powers of supervisors P P P P Partially compliant28. Regulation and supervision of DNFBPs P P P P Partially compliant
Operational and Law Enforcement29. Financial intelligence units La La La La Largely compliant30. Responsibilities of law enforcement and investigative authorities CCCC Compliant31. Powers of law enforcement and investigative authorities La La La La Largely compliant32. Cash couriers La La La La Largely compliant
TRANSPARENCY AND BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF LEGAL PERSONS AND ARRANGEMENTS
POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMPETENT AUTHORITIES AND OTHER INSTITUTIONAL MEASURES
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance (5/5)
19-Oct-15 10
General Requirements 33. Statistics La La La La Largely compliant34. Guidance and feedback P P P P Partially compliant
Sanctions35. Sanctions P P P P Partially compliant
36. International instruments P P P P Partially compliant37. Mutual legal assistance La La La La Largely compliant38. Mutual legal assistance: freezing and confiscation La La La La Largely compliant39. Extradition La La La La Largely compliant40. Other forms of international cooperation La La La La Largely compliant
POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMPETENT AUTHORITIES AND OTHER INSTITUTIONAL MEASURES (continued)
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Samoa – Mutual Evaluation Report – September 2015
Ratings – technical compliance
11
5
11
22
2
Compliant
Largely compliant
Partially compliant
Non compliant