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© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM
Laura Wang
REACH24H Consulting Group China
13th August of 2015
China New Food Safety Law: Comprehensive Compliance Guidance
Session II
© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM
Content Part II
Impact on infant formula and compliance solutions
Impact on health (functional) food
Impact on special dietary food
© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM© REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP CHINA WWW.REACH24H.COM
Infant
formula
1 2
34
Regulations and administration of Infant formula
ContentDevelopment of imported infant formula
Challenges of import companies
Changes in new food safety law
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Development of imported infant formula in China
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Development of infant formula
2008-2015 Annual growth of imported infant formula
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Development of infant formula
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Regulations and administration of Infant formula
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Regulatory authorities
AQSIQ: Import and export of dairy products
CNCA: Dairy manufacturer registration
CFDA: Production, circulation and safety supervision of dairy products in China
NHFPC: Formulation of national food safety standards for dairy products
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Regulations for infant formula
Infant formula
Food Safety Law
National food safety standardsGB 13432-2013GB 10765-2010GB 10767-2010
Notifications
CFDA No.133-Reinforce the supervision of imported infant formula-2013AQSIQ No.3-Notification for adjustment of <Administrative measures for inspection, quarantine and supervision of imported and exported dairy products>-2015
MeasuresAQSIQ No.152-Administrative measures for inspection, quarantine and supervision of imported and exported dairy products -2013
AQSIQ-Administrative Provisions on Filing of Importers and Exporters of Imported Foods-2012
Provisions
Advertising Law
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National food safety standards
• GB 7718-2011 General standard for the labeling of prepackaged foods
• GB 14880-2011 Standard for uses of nutrition fortification substances in foods
• GB 2760-2010 Standard for uses of food additives
Labeling General requirements
Ingredients
• GB 13432-2013 General standard for the labeling of prepackaged foods for special dietary uses
• GB 10765-2013 Infant formula
• GB 10767-2013 Older infants and young children
• GB 28050-2010 General standard for nutrition labeling of prepackaged foods
General
Ingredient
Labeling
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Import procedure of Infant formula
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Procedure before export
Registration of foreign manufacturer of imported foods
Importer and exporter filing (
http://ire.eciq.cn/)
Apply certificate of dairy product export
to China with local Government
Chinese label design
NO
YES
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Overseas Manufacturer registrationThe manufacturer submits the
application form and other registration materials to their
local dairy authority
The local dairy authority will then submit the registration
materials to CNCA
Expert review of the registration materials
submitted
Site visit of the manufacturer
v
CNCA entrusted by China AQSIQ is responsible for the registration affairs
Manufacturer registration is an inter-governmental issue other than an exclusive enterprise behavior
Site visit for the manufacturer will be carried out whenever necessary
Relevant documents for dairy manufacturer registration can be found at CNCA’s website: http://www.cnca.gov.cn/bmzz/zcglb/xgxz/jkspjwscqyzcxgxz/jkrpjwscqyzcxgwj/
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Issuance of the CNCA-Approved overseas dairy manufacturers
http://www.cnca.gov.cn/ywzl/gjgnhz/jkzl/
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Procedure of products arrived target port
Label Filing
CIQ Inspection
Customs Declaration
Required Documents:1. Application form of inspection2. Certificate for country of origin3. Sanitary certificate of original country4. Full testing report5. Business license6. Original packaging label7. Label Chinese translation8. Chinese label
Required Documents:1. Original packaging label and Chinese translation2. Chinese label 3. Exporter business licenses4. Reference documents of Nutrition or other
claims 5. Other required documents
Required Documents:1. Result form of inspection2. Bill of lading, Trade contract, Invoice, Packing list,
Letter of entrustment
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CIQ Inspection
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Key Point of CIQ inspection
Label requirements at each local CIQ vary a little bit
Label filing is part of the content of CIQ inspection and will only be done when the products arrive at the port
According to AQSIQ announcement No.133-2013 on Enhancing the Imported Baby Formula Management, starting from April 1st of 2014, imported baby formula products must have already have been on the minimum sales packaging before entering into China, and labeling within China has been forbidden.
Products with unqualified labels will be rejected or destroyed
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Workflow of inspection &quarantine for imported food
Declaration
Documents Verification
Site Physical Inspection & Sampling
Lab Test
Quarantine Disposal
Import
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Accept Application
Verify inspection & quarantine permission (PARTLY),check
certificate of origin Sanitary certificate
of original waybill packing list contract invoice, etc.
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Onsite Inspection & Quarantine
Container No. and seal No. in accordance with applied documents
Any food spoilage or abnormal
Container or package is in good condition
Sensory and food label checking
Sampling according to intelligent sampling system and sent to the laboratory for testing.
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Test Items
• Microbes
• Physicals & Chemicals
• Mycotoxin
• Pesticide &Drug Residues
• Environmental pollutants
• Quality
• GMO
Lab Testing
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Sign to Let Pass or Notify Treatment
Signed inspection & quarantine certificates if qualified, which can be processed, sold or used.
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FAQ for import infant formula
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Q: What qualification needed for distributor?
A: 1. Importer filing through the system and paper materials submission2. Registration form for foreign trade dealers3. Food circulation license4. Registration certificate of consignor and consignee of import and export goods5. China E-port enterprise IC card6. Membership for China Chamber of Commerce of Foodstuffs7. Filing for enterprises importing bulk agricultural products subject to import report8. Automatic import license
QUESTION 1
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Question 2
Q: What tax and testing fees shall the exporter need to pay?
A: Added-value tax:17%Tariff: 5%(most favoured nation )- 40%Testing fee is around 6% of total value of import.
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1 2
3 4
0-6monthGB 10765-2010 Infant formula
6-12monthGB 10767-2010 Older infants and
young children formula
12-36monthGB 10767-2010
Older infants and young children
formula
36+monthGB 19644-2010
Milk powder
Question 3Q: How to divide stages of Infant formula?
A:
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Changes in Food Safety Law
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Article 74 The State executes strict regulations over special foods including
healthfoods, foods for special medical
purposes, and infant formula foods.
• Health Foods
• Foods for Special Medical Purposes
• Infant Formula Foods
Food Safety Law-Infant formula
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Food Safety Law-Infant formula
Article 81 Infant formula food producers shall implement the whole process quality control from raw material purchase to exit of finished products; each batch of infant formula products exit the factory shall be inspected to guarantee food safety.
The food materials (such as raw milk, supplementary substances) and food additives used for infant formula production shall comply with laws, regulations and provisions, as well as national food safety standards; they shall guarantee sufficient nutritional content for infant growth and development.
Infant formula food producers shall report the raw materials, food additives, product formula and labels to provincial food and drug regulatory department for recording.
Product formula of infant formula foods shall be registered with CFDA by providing the R&D report of the formula as well as other materials proving the science and safety of the formula.
Infant formula foods are not allowed to be produced in the means of sub-packaging; the same company is not allowed to produce infant formula powder of different brands by using the same formula.
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Food Safety Law-Infant formula
Article 82 The person who applies for the registration or filing of health foods, foods for special medical purposes and infant formula foods shall take responsibility of the trueness of the materials submitted.The provincial and above level food and drug regulatory department shallpublicize the catalogue of health foods, foods for special medical purposes and infant formula foods that have been registered or filed, and keep the commercial information obtained from registration or filing confidential.Manufacturers of health foods, foods for special medical purposes and infant formula foods shall organize the production in accordance with the registered or filed product formula and production techniques.
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Food Safety Law-Infant formula
Article 83 Producers of health foods, foods for special medical purposes, infant formula foods, and staple/supplementary food dedicated to other specific populations shall comply with the good manufacturing practice, establish the quality management system that match its produced products. Producers shall conduct self-inspection of the production quality management on a regular basis to guarantee its effective operation; the self-inspection report shall be submitted to the food and drug regulatory department at the county-level government.
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Challenges for import companies
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Registered formula
• Make sure do not use the same formula for one product in different brands.
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Be aware of the local policies
ExamplesShanghai: Whey protein/protein
Nanjing: Whey 63% Casein 37%
Yantai:
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Be familiar with China regulations
Case sharingH company exported infant formula to China, at the port, it was inspected that some of the key nutrition does not achieve the level on the label. Total amount of 30k bottles are rejected.
Mistakes:• Too confident in their own testing report, didn’t take pre-GB
testing• Not familiar with Chinese regulation, the way to communicate
with the authority• Bad choice of importer who are less experienced
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Thank you for your attention!
Laura Wang
Tel: +86 571 8710 3829Email: [email protected]
www.reach24h.com
36