stitch 5th class

wóP (Stitch) GKwU ev GKvwaK m~Zv ev m~Zvi jyc (Loop) G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_ B›Uªv-jywcs (Intra-Looping), B›Uvi-jywcs (Inter-Looping) ev B›Uªvi-‡jwPs (Inter-Lacing) Gi gva¨‡g Ave× K‡i †mjvB Kiv nq Ges GB †mjvB Gi GKK‡K (Unit) wóP e‡j|

hLb GKwU m~Zvi

jyc GKB m~Zvi Ab¨

GKwU jy‡ci ga¨w`‡q

AwZµg K‡i ZLb Zv‡K

B›Uªv-jywcs (Intra-

Looping) e‡j|

hLb GKwU m~Zvi jyc Ab¨

GKwU m~Zvi jy‡ci ga¨ w`‡q

AwZµg K‡i ZLb Zv‡K B›Uvi-

jywcs (Inter-Looping) e‡j

hLb GKwU m~Zv Ab¨ GKwU

m~Zv ev m~Zvi jy‡ci Dci

w`‡q AwZµg K‡i ZLb Zv‡K

B›Uªvi-‡jwPs (Inter-Lacing) e‡j|

wó‡Pi cÖKvi‡f` (Stitch Types)

cÖvq 70 ai‡bi wó‡Pi eënvi †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq Ges Gi g‡a¨ 18 †_‡K 20 ai‡bi wóP †cvkvK wk‡í eûj fv‡e eëûZ n‡”Q| mKj ai‡bi wóP‡K 6 wU †kªYx‡Z wef³ Kiv n‡q‡Q-

1. wóP K¬vk-100, (Stitch Class-100)t †PBb wóP

2. wóP K¬vk-200, (Stitch Class-200)t n¨vÛ wóP

3. wóP K¬vk-300, (Stitch Class-300)t jK wóP

4. wóP K¬vk-400,(Stitch Class-400)t gvjwU †_ªW †PBb wóP

5. wóP K¬vk-500,(Stitch Class-500)t Ifvi GRW wóP

6. wóP K¬vk-600,(Stitch Class-600)t Kfvwis †PBb wóP

wóP K¬vk-101, (Stitch Class-101)t †PBb

wóP

wóP K¬vk-200, (Stitch Class-200)t n¨vÛ

wóP

wóP K¬vk-301, (Stitch Class-301)t jK

wóP

wóP K¬vk-401, (Stitch Class-401)t

gvjwU †_ªW †PBb wóP

wóP K¬vk-401,(Stitch Class-401)t gvjwU †_ªW †PBb

wóP

wóP K¬vk-401,(Stitch Class-401)t gvjwU †_ªW †PBb

wóP

wóP K¬vk-504,(Stitch Class-504)t Ifvi GRW wóP



wóP K¬vk-600,(Stitch Class-600)t Kfvwis †PBb

wóP


wóP


wóP


wóP


wóP

‡mjvB mgm¨v (Sewing Problem)

†mjvB Kivi mgq †h mKj Î“wU ev mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i

Zv wbi“cb I mgvav‡bi wbwg‡Ë mgm¨v¸wj‡K wZbwU `‡j

(Group) wef³ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, h_v-

1.wóP MV‡bi mgm¨v

2.cvKvi mgm¨v

3.‡mjvB †iLv eivei Kvco ¶wZMÖ¯’ nIqv|

w¯ cW wóP (Slipped stitch)KviY (Causes) mgvavb (Remedies)

1| ûK A_ev jycvi A_ev wbWj hw` mwVK mg‡q m~Zvi jy‡ci g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z bv cv‡i|

wbW‡jm mv‡_ û‡Ki A_ev jycv‡ii †mwUs I UvBwgs cix¶v Ki‡Z n‡e|

wbWj wVKg‡Zv emv‡bv n‡q‡Q wKbv Zv †`L‡Z n‡e|

Av‡iv †ekx Mfxi Scarf wewkó wbWj eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e|

2| wbWj †_ª‡Wi jy‡ci mvBR hw` †QvU nq|

wbWj mvBR I †_ªW mvBR mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

3| †mjvB Kivi mgq Kvco hw` Flagging nq|

‡cÖQvi dz‡Ui Pvc mwVKfv‡e mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

‡_ªvU †c ‡Ui wbWj †nv‡ji mvBR I wbWj mvBR mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

4| wbWj hw` evKv A_ev wbWj wWd‡jKkb nq|

wbWj cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

5| Dc‡ii A_ev wb‡Pi m~Zvi †Ubkb hw` †ekx Amg _v‡K|

m~Zvi †Ubkb cybivq mwVK fv‡e mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

6| m~Zvi jyc ˆZixi ¶gZv hw` wbæ gv‡bi nq|

m~Zv cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|


KviY (Causes) `~wiKi‡Yi Dcvq (Remedies)

1| wbWj K¤ú‡bi A_ev wWd‡jKk‡bi Rb¨|

wbWj mvBR বৃ�দ্ধি� Ki‡Z n‡e| †UcviW wbWj eënvi Ki‡Z

nv‡e|2| †fvZv (Blunt) wbWj c‡q›U A_ev fyj wbWj c‡q›U|

wbWj cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

3| wbWj mvBR I †_ªW mvBR wVKg‡Zv mgš^q bv n‡j|

wbWj mvBR A_ev †_ªW mvBR cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

4| wdWWM (Feed Dog) Gi MwZ Î“wUc~Y© n‡j||

wdWWM Gi MwZ wVK Ki‡Z n‡e|

5| wdW †gKvwbR‡gi g‡a¨ Kvco wVKfv‡e wbqwš¿Z bv n‡j|

‡cÖmvi dz‡Uvi Pvc (Pressure) mwVK fv‡e mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

wdW †gKvwbRg cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

†óMvW© wóP (Staggered Stitch)‡mjvB mgm¨v (Sewing Problem)

fvimvg¨nxb wóP (Unbalanced Stitch)KviY (Causes) `~wiKi‡Yi Dcvq (Remedies)

1| ‡mjvB m~Zvi †Ubkb wVK bv n‡j|

m~Zvi †Ubkb wVKgZ mgš^q Ki‡Z n‡e|

m~Zv cvK †L‡q Rwo‡q hv‡”Q wK bv Zv †`L‡Z n‡e|

2| m~Zvi MvB‡Wi ga¨ w`‡q mwVK c‡_ m~Zv AwZµg Kiv‡bv bv n‡j|

cybivq mwVK c‡_ m~Zv‡K AwZµg Kiv‡Z n‡e|

3| eweb †KQ I cwRkwbs wdsMv‡ii mv‡_ wbWj †_ªW †øwMs (Snagging) n‡j|

eweb †KQ gm„b Ki‡Z n‡e| cwRkwbs wdsMvi cybivq

†mwUs Ki‡Z n‡e|

4| m~Zvi g‡a¨ ‰Zjv³KiY (Lubrication) bv n‡j (†Ubk‡bi AmgZv †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i)|

wVKgZ fvj gv‡bi m~Zv eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e|


wbWj m~Zv wQ‡o hvIqv (Needle Thread Breakage)


wbWj m~Zv wQ‡o hvIqv (Needle Thread Breakage)

Nb Nb eweb ev jycvi †_ªW wQ‡o hvIqv (Frequent Bobin Thread Breakage)


Engineering

stitch 5th class