PowerPoint Presentation
Monitoring layer components: design and prototypeD3.11 - Network
monitoring2 - Environment sensing3 - Smart cameras4 - ICS/SCADA
monitoring5 - Logs from applications, firewalls, intrusion
detection systems, etc.
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Wireless passive Sensor Network (PSN) for Environment
MonitoringMonitoring Layer: Environment sensorS RADIO6ENSE
PurposeCollect ambient information by means of cracking-free
passive distributed sensors, to detect early precursors of physical
and cyber attacks.
Human IntrusionTamperingAltered environmental conditions as a
consequence of anomalous equipment behavior
TechnologyAugmented UHF Radiofrequency Identification (RFID)
with custom power-autonomous sensors and multi-level control &
command software suitable to process ambient backscattering
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Wireless passive Sensor Network (PSN) for Environment
MonitoringMonitoring Layer: ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
Water/Humidity+ RSSItemperaturelight
NUVLA BoxRFIDreaderLAN Cable ElectricalEquipment
stackAntenna 1Antenna 2
EventsAuthorized and un-authorized access
Equipment overload
Flooding and Fire
Human Interaction with devices
Device Tampering
camera
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Wireless passive Sensor Network (PSN) for Environment
Monitoring3. Agent interface SW2. RF interface SWSensor Design
& ManufacturingProtocolRFID-UHF band (EU: 866-869 MHz), EPCRGEN
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RadioBOARD (S-Tags)Battery-less (or battery-assisted) small
antenna+microchip+ sensors
READER unit (radar) max 3.2W EIRP EU, 4W USTCI-IP- USB
Interface
Multiple Surveillance Antennas for space-diversity
monitoring
RadioSCAN SWNetwork configuration, sensor query, data
flushMonitoring Layer: ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
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radioBOARD: LayoutMonitoring Layer: ENVIRONMENT sensorS
RADIO6ENSE
The board may be configured for different applications and
placements by connecting or disconnecting electrical traces
67mm28mm
Electromagnetic Coupler with tuning elements
Expander: external sensors + optionalBattery/solar cell
Energy Harvester with tuning elements
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Battery-less mode(real time)Battery-assisted mode (data
logger)
SensorsTemperature (onboard)Humidity (external)Light
(external)Strain (external)
Read distance (circular polarized reader)
radioBOARD: Features and estimated performanceMonitoring Layer:
ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
in airOn metal/concrete (with patch booster)Battery-less2 m2.3
mBattery-assisted6.5 m7 m
StandaloneWith patch booster
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radioBOARD: Solar-power assisted passive loggerMonitoring Layer:
ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
Outdoor Scenario (April 2016)
Indoor Scenario (May 2016)
Super capacitorSolar cell
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RadioSCAN SW Multi-level Environment Monitoring
ArchitectureMonitoring Layer: ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
LogicalPhysicalzoneantennathingtagattributesensor
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radioSCAN: Real-time data monitor and dashboard Monitoring
Layer: ENVIRONMENT sensorS RADIO6ENSE
TCP-IPRemote control of the Passive Sensing
NetworkPre-Processing of raw signals (filtering)Dashboard for
VisualizationRadioSCAN
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Environment sensor
Ongoing tests at Radio6ense
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Location: Engineering School Univ. Roma TVTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT
Sensors RADIO6ENSE
ICT BUILDING
undergroundDecember 23th 2015
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Electric CabinTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE
ActiveApparatusActiveApparatusCabinet
Cable harnessCabinet With internaldevices
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TEST BED:Electric Cabin
Authorized accessUn-authorized accessFloodingHarness
overload
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AccessFloodingHumidity and lightTemperature (Harness
overload)Manumission
Events & Sensors TEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors
RADIO6ENSE
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1. Flooding, humidity, cable overloadingTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT
Sensors RADIO6ENSE
Safe conditionflooding
Safe stateOverloading
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The maintenance technician( authorized personnel )badgeThe
intruder( un-authorized personnel )No badge
IdentificationRFID badge2. Cabin Access & ManumissionTEST
bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE
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2.1 Authorized accessTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors
RADIO6ENSE
Door open: somebody inside
Badge detection: the system recognizes the technician
The technician turns on the light
The technician opens a cabinet
The technician get close the exit door and turns-off the light;
the system records the exit
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2.2 Un-authorized access and tamperingTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT
Sensors RADIO6ENSE
Open door: somebody inside
No badge detection: the person is not authorized and may be
classified as intruder
The intruder turns on the light for a short time: maybe uses a
torch
The intruder opens a cabinet
The temperature inside the cabinet increases: possible
manumission
The intruder opens the door and exits.
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Environment sensor
Ongoing tests at SEA CABIN, FAvignana
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TEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
The Favignana Test-bedSeptember 7-9 2016
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Installation in FavignanaInside the Cabin
LVC-2LVC-13 x 3 mTRansformer
(TR)Low-VoltageCabinets(LVC)Medium-VoltageCabinet (MVC)(link with
the grid)
TEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
LVC-1
TR
MVC LVC-2
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. outside the cabin
TEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
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HardwareReader and antennas
ReaderThingMagic M6eN.4 antennasmast
N.4 channels (zone)Circular Polarization
Gmax=8 dBicTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
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Hardware Wireless Sensors (R6E RADIOBOARDS)
RadioBoard with light sensor
RadioBoardwith external temperature sensor (PT1000)RadioBoard
with humidity sensorRadioBoard with internal temperature sensorEach
device has a dedicated configuration of the micro-transponder
chipTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
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Hardware Wireless RSSI Sensors
Wearable (badge)Small badgeFloodingTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors
RADIO6ENSE + SEA
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Zone 11,2.Door access3. Light4, 5 Access Badge6. MVC
tampering
Zone 47,8,9,10.Flooding11. Humidity
Zone 212.LVC-1 Temperature13.LVC-2 Opening
Zone 314.TR Temp. overload15.Ambient Temp.TEST bed: ENVIRONMENT
Sensors RADIO6ENSE + SEA
RSSITemp.HumidityLight
Zone.3
Zone.1
Zone.4
Zone.2
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512 31078910612131415Network architecture & Electromagnetic
Planning
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Meta-Visualization DashboardTEST bed: ENVIRONMENT Sensors
RADIO6ENSE + SEA
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