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Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheets, Student Sheets: WATS 6 The WATS approach to assessment was developed as part of an LTSN Engineering Mini-Project, funded at the University of Hertfordshire which aimed to develop a set of 'student unique' tutorial sheets to actively encourage and improve student participation within a first year first ‘fluid mechanics and thermodynamics’ module. Please see the accompanying Mini-Project Report “Improving student success and retention through greater participation and tackling student-unique tutorial sheets” for more information. The WATS cover core Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics topics at first year undergraduate level. 11 tutorial sheets and their worked solutions are provided here for you to utilise in your teaching. The variables within each question can be altered so that each student answers the same question but will need to produce a unique solution. FURTHER INFORMATION Please see http://tinyurl.com/2wf2lfh to access the WATS Random Factor Generating Wizard. There are also explanatory videos on how to use the Wizard and how to implement WATS available at © University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License .

WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

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The WATS approach to assessment was developed as part of an LTSN Engineering Mini-Project, funded at the University of Hertfordshire which aimed to develop a set of 'student unique' tutorial sheets to actively encourage and improve student participation within a first year first ‘fluid mechanics and thermodynamics’ module. Please see the accompanying Mini-Project Report “Improving student success and retention through greater participation and tackling student-unique tutorial sheets” for more information. The WATS cover core Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics topics at first year undergraduate level. 11 tutorial sheets and their worked solutions are provided here for you to utilise in your teaching. The variables within each question can be altered so that each student answers the same question but will need to produce a unique solution. What follows is a set of STUDENT UNIQUE SHEETS for WATS 6.

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Page 1: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

Fluid Mechanics and ThermodynamicsWeekly Assessed Tutorial Sheets,

Student Sheets: WATS 6

The WATS approach to assessment was developed as part of an LTSN Engineering Mini-Project, funded at the University of Hertfordshire which aimed to develop a set of 'student unique' tutorial sheets to actively encourage and improve student participation within a first year first ‘fluid mechanics and thermodynamics’ module. Please see the accompanying Mini-Project Report “Improving student success and retention through greater participation and tackling student-unique tutorial sheets” for more information.

The WATS cover core Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics topics at first year undergraduate level. 11 tutorial sheets and their worked solutions are provided here for you to utilise in your teaching. The variables within each question can be altered so that each student answers the same question but will need to produce a unique solution.

FURTHER INFORMATION

Please see http://tinyurl.com/2wf2lfh to access the WATS Random Factor Generating Wizard.

There are also explanatory videos on how to use the Wizard and how to implement WATS available at http://www.youtube.com/user/MBRBLU#p/u/7/0wgC4wy1cV0 and http://www.youtube.com/user/MBRBLU#p/u/6/MGpueiPHpqk.

For more information on WATS, its use and impact on students please contact Mark Russell, School of Aerospace, Automotive and Design Engineering at University of Hertfordshire.

© University of Hertfordshire 2009 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License.

Page 2: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

11.10 m

Pipe length 235 m

2.20 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 50 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 1

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 72 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.520 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00820.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.24 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.75 and 1.17 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number1

Page 3: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

18.60 m

Pipe length 30 m

1.50 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 13 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 2

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 42 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.000 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00760.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.70 and 1.01 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number2

Page 4: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

14.00 m

Pipe length 225 m

2.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 21 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 3

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 22 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.080 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00670.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.12 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.62 and 1.02 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number3

Page 5: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.70 m

Pipe length 115 m

2.50 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 22 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 4

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 56 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.260 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00630.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.76 and 1.09 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number4

Page 6: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.10 m

Pipe length 225 m

1.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 13 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 5

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 24 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.160 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00620.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.66 and 1.15 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number5

Page 7: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

10.60 m

Pipe length 140 m

2.50 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 54 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 6

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 56 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.970 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00590.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.18 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.73 and 1.00 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number6

Page 8: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.90 m

Pipe length 165 m

3.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 18 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 7

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 58 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.720 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00690.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.25 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 0.90 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number7

Page 9: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

13.90 m

Pipe length 90 m

1.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 12 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 8

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 28 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 0.810 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00730.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.10 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.68 and 0.91 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number8

Page 10: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.50 m

Pipe length 30 m

2.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 17 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 9

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 56 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.760 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00570.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.28 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.79 and 0.97 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number9

Page 11: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.60 m

Pipe length 45 m

1.50 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 44 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 10

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 26 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.420 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00600.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.16 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.68 and 1.06 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number10

Page 12: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.90 m

Pipe length 35 m

1.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 20 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 11

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 16 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.100 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00710.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.29 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.67 and 0.92 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number11

Page 13: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.20 m

Pipe length 145 m

1.70 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 41 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 12

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 26 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.870 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00560.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.19 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.80 and 1.06 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number12

Page 14: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.80 m

Pipe length 105 m

1.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 55 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 13

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 68 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.350 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00810.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.13 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 0.98 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number13

Page 15: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

17.30 m

Pipe length 95 m

1.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 18 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 14

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 50 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.480 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00650.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.20 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.70 and 1.18 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number14

Page 16: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

11.90 m

Pipe length 150 m

2.20 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 12 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 15

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 62 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.910 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00710.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.29 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.74 and 1.11 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number15

Page 17: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

14.00 m

Pipe length 195 m

1.60 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 18 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 16

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 56 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.890 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00640.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.26 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.70 and 1.13 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number16

Page 18: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

13.30 m

Pipe length 165 m

2.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 53 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 17

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 18 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.810 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00850.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.76 and 0.90 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number17

Page 19: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

20.00 m

Pipe length 30 m

1.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 34 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 18

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 44 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.100 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00750.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.15 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.66 and 0.91 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number18

Page 20: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.50 m

Pipe length 125 m

2.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 37 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 19

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 28 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.950 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00650.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.11 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.75 and 0.91 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number19

Page 21: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.50 m

Pipe length 90 m

2.50 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 50 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 20

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 32 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.370 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00780.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.15 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.74 and 0.94 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number20

Page 22: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.10 m

Pipe length 225 m

3.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 11 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 21

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 34 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.900 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00580.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.23 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.72 and 1.15 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number21

Page 23: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

13.30 m

Pipe length 75 m

2.60 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 41 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 22

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 64 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.120 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00580.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.23 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 0.96 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number22

Page 24: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

11.90 m

Pipe length 180 m

2.70 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 57 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 23

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 58 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 0.870 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00690.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.15 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.79 and 1.14 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number23

Page 25: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

11.20 m

Pipe length 190 m

2.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 41 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 24

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 18 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.220 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00560.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.30 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.69 and 0.96 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number24

Page 26: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.20 m

Pipe length 35 m

2.00 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 31 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 25

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 12 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.900 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00750.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.26 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.75 and 1.19 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number25

Page 27: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

17.40 m

Pipe length 55 m

2.20 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 10 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 26

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 58 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 0.990 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00560.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.13 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.69 and 1.01 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number26

Page 28: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

10.50 m

Pipe length 85 m

2.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 44 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 27

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 26 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.350 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00710.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.20 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.73 and 1.14 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number27

Page 29: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

18.30 m

Pipe length 85 m

1.30 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 39 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 28

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 62 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.660 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00690.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.10 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.70 and 0.97 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number28

Page 30: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.10 m

Pipe length 130 m

1.90 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 11 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 29

Student name

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 18 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.710 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00710.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.20 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.79 and 1.18 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number29

Page 31: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.20 m

Pipe length 50 m

2.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 21 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 30

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 40 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.620 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00780.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.18 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.64 and 1.00 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number30

Page 32: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

10.00 m

Pipe length 220 m

1.80 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 51 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 31

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 56 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.410 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00760.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.17 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.76 and 1.03 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number31

Page 33: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.40 m

Pipe length 120 m

2.20 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 51 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 32

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 14 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.350 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00720.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.19 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.71 and 1.11 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number32

Page 34: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

18.40 m

Pipe length 50 m

1.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 6 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 33

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 32 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.340 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00640.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.71 and 0.93 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number33

Page 35: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.00 m

Pipe length 235 m

1.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 13 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 34

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Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 54 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.180 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00600.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.15 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.67 and 1.00 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number34

Page 36: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.30 m

Pipe length 40 m

1.60 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 30 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 35

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 66 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.390 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00620.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.20 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.69 and 0.95 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number35

Page 37: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

11.80 m

Pipe length 90 m

1.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 11 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 36

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 52 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.880 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00700.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.15 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.63 and 1.16 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number36

Page 38: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.20 m

Pipe length 140 m

2.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 32 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 37

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 62 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.380 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00850.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.27 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.69 and 0.95 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number37

Page 39: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

10.40 m

Pipe length 60 m

1.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 34 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 38

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 72 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.990 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00840.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.23 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 1.09 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number38

Page 40: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

12.80 m

Pipe length 80 m

1.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 16 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 39

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 14 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 3.200 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00820.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.14 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.67 and 0.91 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number39

Page 41: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

17.00 m

Pipe length 85 m

2.60 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 30 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 40

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 20 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.740 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00780.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.18 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.62 and 0.91 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number40

Page 42: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.70 m

Pipe length 210 m

2.60 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 44 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 41

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 28 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.690 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00670.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.12 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.64 and 1.09 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number41

Page 43: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.10 m

Pipe length 35 m

1.80 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 44 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 42

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 30 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.280 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00670.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.29 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.76 and 1.17 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number42

Page 44: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.80 m

Pipe length 185 m

1.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 52 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 43

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 78 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 0.850 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00750.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.23 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 0.96 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number43

Page 45: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

15.50 m

Pipe length 120 m

2.40 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 38 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 44

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 22 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.560 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00680.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.26 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.76 and 1.01 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number44

Page 46: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

17.40 m

Pipe length 155 m

1.10 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 11 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 45

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 14 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 1.870 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00730.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.11 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.75 and 1.01 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number45

Page 47: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

16.70 m

Pipe length 185 m

2.70 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 59 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 46

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 0.90 flows through a 66 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.180 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00730.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.21 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.61 and 1.14 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number46

Page 48: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

19.40 m

Pipe length 90 m

1.80 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 44 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 47

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 52 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.710 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00840.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.27 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.80 and 0.99 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number47

Page 49: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

17.00 m

Pipe length 15 m

2.20 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 31 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 48

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.10 flows through a 36 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.600 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00810.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.16 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.78 and 0.94 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number48

Page 50: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

14.20 m

Pipe length 80 m

2.70 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 6 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 49

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 28 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.210 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00740.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.20 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.77 and 0.90 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number49

Page 51: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

14.80 m

Pipe length 170 m

2.80 m

Valve.Pressure loss = 7 Pa

Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics.Weekly Assessed Tutorial Sheet 6.

Student Number 50

Student name

Hand out date Hand in date

Q1. Consider the pipe and tank layout shown in figure 1. Assuming a fluid with a relative density of 1.00 flows through a 74 mm diameter pipe from the large tank to the small tank - calculate -

i) the velocity of the fluid flowing through the pipe (m/s) (3 marks)ii) the Reynolds Number of the flow (1 mark).iii) the likely nature of the flow regime i.e. laminar, transitional or turbulent (1 mark).iv) the mass flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (kg/s) (1 mark)v) the volume flow rate of fluid flowing through the pipe system (m3/s) (1 mark).

Assume now that the velocity for part i) has been calculated to be 2.330 m/s calculate

vi) the head loss associated with the pipe line only (m) (1 mark)vii) the pressure loss associated with the pipe line only (Pa) (1 mark)viii) the head loss due to all the minor losses (m) (2 mark)ix) the pressure loss due to all the minor losses (Pa) (1 mark)x) the loss coefficient of the valve and (2 mark)xi) the ratio, as a percentage, of the minor to the pipe losses.(%) (1 mark)

You may assume the following :The friction factor associated with the interaction of the fluid and the pipe surface is 0.00610.The fluids kinematic viscosity is 1.12 x 10-6 m2/sThe loss coefficients associated with the fluid as it leaves and enters the tanks are 0.75 and 1.01 respectively.

Figure 1. Drawing for Q1.

WATS 6. Student number50

Page 52: WATS 6 (1-50) Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics

CreditsThis resource was created by the University of Hertfordshire and released as an open educational resource through the Open Engineering Resources project of the HE Academy Engineering Subject Centre. The Open Engineering Resources project was funded by HEFCE and part of the JISC/HE Academy UKOER programme.

© University of Hertfordshire 2009

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License.

The name of the University of Hertfordshire, UH and the UH logo are the name and registered marks of the University of Hertfordshire. To the fullest extent permitted by law the University of Hertfordshire reserves all its rights in its name and marks which may not be used except with its written permission.

The JISC logo is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence.  All reproductions must comply with the terms of that licence.

The HEA logo is owned by the Higher Education Academy Limited may be freely distributed and copied for educational purposes only, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given to the Higher Education Academy as the copyright holder and original publisher.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________WATS 1. Mark Russell (2005)Student number201 School of Aerospace, Automotive and Design Engineering

University of Hertfordshire