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Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

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Page 1: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Water CycleWater Cycle

Investigation 5-1Investigation 5-1

Page 2: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Quick WriteQuick Write

What is the Water Cycle?

Take 5 minutes to write what you know about this question. Including a picture is okay also.

What is the Water Cycle?

Take 5 minutes to write what you know about this question. Including a picture is okay also.

Page 3: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

View from Outer SpaceView from Outer Space

Suppose you were a visitor from another planet approaching Earth from above the Pacific Ocean. How would you describe the planet?

Suppose you were a visitor from another planet approaching Earth from above the Pacific Ocean. How would you describe the planet?

Page 4: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Globe Activity ResultsGlobe Activity ResultsEarth often called the Water Planet.

Earth is the only planet in the solar system with vast oceans of water.

70% of Earth’s surface is covered by water.

Where is most of Earth’s water found?

Where are some of the other places where water is found on Earth?

Earth often called the Water Planet.

Earth is the only planet in the solar system with vast oceans of water.

70% of Earth’s surface is covered by water.

Where is most of Earth’s water found?

Where are some of the other places where water is found on Earth?

Page 5: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Fresh WaterFresh Water97%of Earth’s water is salt water in the oceans

Only 3% of Earth’s water is fresh waterWhat is fresh water?

97%of Earth’s water is salt water in the oceans

Only 3% of Earth’s water is fresh waterWhat is fresh water?

Page 6: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Where is Earth’s Water? -pg 219

Where is Earth’s Water? -pg 219

97% of all water is salt water3% of all water is fresh water

2% is frozen1% remaining is either liquid or gas

Half of liquid or gas water is underground

0.5% of Earth’s water in all the lakes, rivers, soil, and atmosphere

97% of all water is salt water3% of all water is fresh water

2% is frozen1% remaining is either liquid or gas

Half of liquid or gas water is underground

0.5% of Earth’s water in all the lakes, rivers, soil, and atmosphere

Page 7: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Fresh Water State/LocationFresh Water

State/LocationIn what form is water found in the atmosphere?

Is what form is water found in glaciers?

What is groundwater?In what form is the water in groundwater?

Where do we find water that can be used by people?

In what form is water found in the atmosphere?

Is what form is water found in glaciers?

What is groundwater?In what form is the water in groundwater?

Where do we find water that can be used by people?

Page 8: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Water Distribution Demo

Water Distribution Demo

1000ml = all of Earth’s water1 drop = all river/stream fresh water

20 drops = all water in atmosphere

1 ml = all water in soil3 ml = all water in lakes4 ml = all water in groundwater21 ml = all frozen fresh water in ice caps and glaciers

How much water is left in large container?

1000ml = all of Earth’s water1 drop = all river/stream fresh water

20 drops = all water in atmosphere

1 ml = all water in soil3 ml = all water in lakes4 ml = all water in groundwater21 ml = all frozen fresh water in ice caps and glaciers

How much water is left in large container?

Page 9: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

ComparisonComparison970 ml represents the amount of water in Earth’s oceans - salt water

30 ml represents total amount of fresh water on Earth

25 ml of that is frozen or underground

5 ml of fresh water (0.5%) is water available for use by land plants and animals, including humans

Fresh water is limited - Life depends of water

970 ml represents the amount of water in Earth’s oceans - salt water

30 ml represents total amount of fresh water on Earth

25 ml of that is frozen or underground

5 ml of fresh water (0.5%) is water available for use by land plants and animals, including humans

Fresh water is limited - Life depends of water

Page 10: Water Cycle Investigation 5-1

Living ResourcesLiving ResourcesTo maintain a high quality of life for all living things, water must be available

Think about & write ideas on:What prevents us from running out of water?

Where does new water come from?What can people do to ensure that there is plenty of water for people and other living things on Earth?

To maintain a high quality of life for all living things, water must be available

Think about & write ideas on:What prevents us from running out of water?

Where does new water come from?What can people do to ensure that there is plenty of water for people and other living things on Earth?