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VIRTUALIZATION By-Vivek jha I.T.-2 nd yr

Virtualization

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All the basic of virtualization which you need to know at startup.

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Page 1: Virtualization

VIRTUALIZATIONBy-Vivek jhaI.T.-2nd yr

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Virtualization in real worldDreams

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VIRTUALIZATION

Way of emulating hardware in software.

OrUsing virtualization we can run an

operating system on top of another.

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History1960s

IBM’s Mainframe Computers (e.g. IBM S/360)

Compatible Time Sharing System (CTSS)

1980sDesktop PC Virtualization

1990s - PresentIA-32 Server HardwareVMware Introduces Workstation

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Virtualization softwareIt is a program which can fool an

operating system into believing that it is utilizing the computer’s hardware which isn’t the case.

sandboxing.

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How does it works?The real o.s. is running & managing a few

apps & services.One of those app & services is the

virtualization software.Virtualization software is running another o.s.

(the guest o.s.).The guest o.s. is thinking that it is running on

a computer.There are probably some app being run by the

guest o.s.The load being created by the guest o.s. is

being sent to the real hardware via the host o.s.

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Real hardware

Host operating system

Virtualization software

Sandbox EnvironmentVirtual machine1 Virtual machine2

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Why virtualization?Ease of useScalabilityEconomicalFailover and fault toleranceResource sharingEasy maintenance and monitoringOpportunity to experience new and

different o.s.

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ShortcomingsVirtual Machine cannot represent real

scenario 100% accurately.

Guest OS Hardware Requirements.Host needs more RAM, HD Space, etc.

Security

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Thank You