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BROKER CE 2015
TheAgentTrainer.com | @MattRathbun
Matthew Rathbun ABR, ABRM, AHWD, CDPE, CRB, CRS, ePRO, GREEN, GRI, SFR, SRS, SRES
Agency
PowerOfRelationships
Matthew Rathbun, BrokerABR/M, AHWD, CDPE, CRB, CRS, e-PRO, GREEN, GRI, SFR, SRS
Agency Relationship and Duties
What You’re In For Today
Commission
Personal Service Agreements
Risk Management
Agent Relationships and
Duties
Agency is A Term of Art
Great, let’s find out how we got here...
So, You’ve Decided To Get
Married!
...and how we keep this relationship safe
Client
What YOU Say and Do Can Establishes Who THEY Are
Customer Independent Contractor
Dual Agency
Designated Agency
Non-Client
(The Rest Is Paperwork)
HONESTY
As in all relationships, we have some stuff we have to do...
OBEDIENCELOYALTY
CONFIDENTIALITY
DISCLOSUREACCOUNTING
REASONABLE CARE
Personal Service
Agreements
[Yes, you MUST, SHALL, WILL,
have a written agreement before showing property, giving advice or listing a property.]
Agency disclosure MUST be made in writing prior to substantial discussions about a specific property or service.
(DPOR memo August 2012)
• Listing Agreements • Buyer Agreements • Landlord Agreements • Tenant Representation • Property Management • Independent Contractor
What Has To Be In Writing?
Implied Agency
Genesis
Expressed Agency
(Tamed)
What Type of Agreement Do You Have?
(Wild)Exclusive Non-Exclusive
Benefits Of The AgreementOutlines Mutual
Responsibility Defines Loyalty
Ensures You’ve Disclosed All That You
Must
Shows Evidence of
Agreement and Disclosures
Required By Law
Limits Role
The Forms
Buyer Agency Agreements
So, When Does That Get Turned In?
A licensee may act as a dual representative only with the written consent of all clients to the transaction. Such written consent and disclosure of the brokerage relationship as required by this article shall be presumed to have been given as against any client who signs a disclosure as provided in this section.
Dual and Designated Agency Tolerated
54.1-2139
5 Required Elements
Virginia’s Dual Agency Disclosure
• Licensee may have already provided guidance to one of the two parties.
• Licensee cannot provide advice (including recommended repairs) to the buyer, or advice about suitability
• Licensee cannot provide advice on disputes
• Client’s inexperience is not a factor
• Either party may engage another Realtor after ratification
• Revocation • Renunciation • Death of Principal / Agent • Insanity • Bankruptcy • Illegal • Destruction • Expiration
Terminating Relationships
Commissions
• MLS Dictates • MRIS Article IV, Section 15 • Code of Ethics Considerations • Arbitration • Who Do You Work For?
Negotiating The Commission
Standard of Practice 3-2 revised
Any change in compensation offered for cooperative services must be communicated to
the other REALTOR® prior to the time that REALTOR® submits an offer to purchase/lease the
property. (Amended 1/10)
Changing the Commission
Procuring Cause
Unbroken Chain of Events resulting in a closed
transaction.
Risk Management
Standard of Practice 16-20 revised
REALTORS®, prior to or after their relationship with their current firm is terminated, shall not induce clients of their current firm to cancel exclusive contractual agreements between the client and that firm. This does not preclude REALTORS® (principals) from establ i shing agreements with their associated licensees governing assignability of exclusive agreements. (Amended 1/10)
Taking The Client Along
• Imputed Knowledge
• Imputed Notice
• Material Facts Disclosure
• Latent Facts Disclosure
Conveying What You Know
• Who Has Coverage Under E and O?
• Who Has Agency Relationship?
• What Is The Agent’s Limitations?
• Who Get’s Paid?
Company Transfers
• False information provided by Seller
• Revealing information required by law
• Misrepresentation made by sub-agent (unless broker / licensee should have known)
• Negligence or gross negligence or intentional acts of the Assisting Broker / Salesperson
Limit To Liability
Facebook.com/mattrathbun
@mattrathbun
www.TheAgentTrainer.com
YouTube.com/MattRathbun1CE - 61522 PLE - 61271
Real EstateTechnology
TheAgentTrainer.com | @MattRathbun
Matthew Rathbun ABR, ABRM, AHWD, CDPE, CRB, CRS, ePRO, GREEN, GRI, SRES, SFR, SRS
TheAgentTrainer. com@MattRathbun
Husband and Father
Broker
Thinks He’s Funnier Than He Is…
Disrupter
Story Teller
TheAgentTrainer .com/TechRiskResources | SlideDeck | Videos | Tools
Today’sJourneyTrends
Tools
Techniques
Troubles
Share Your IdeasAs We Go!
It is not the strongest of the species that survive, not the most intelligent, but the one who i s most response to CHANGE.
- Charles Darwin
Trends
YouTube MomentMicrosoft Vision
Drones
3D House Models
Predictive Client Models
Social Media
The Mobile Client
The Digital House
The Surveillance Game
Big Data
Virtual Staging
Green | Paperless
The Cloud
Agent Ratings
Aggregators
Tools
Evernote .com
EasyEmerge .com
HouseLogic .com
NARRPR. com
Amitree. com
closeit.mris. com
Updater. com
Ribbet. com
Canva. com
GetPocket .com
Trello .com
Hemingwayapp. com
HomeTrackr. com
Mobile
Scannable App
HomeSnap
Coldwell Banker CBx
WordSwag
HomeKeepr
Listings Plus
CrimeMapping
BufferApp
TheTileApp
WatchOverMeApp
RealSafeAgent
PhotoMath
Troubles
HighJacked Listings
Cyber Stalking
BadBehavior•Centralized Showing and Lockbox
• Agent Impersonations Online
• Access of Client Databases
• Shared Lockbox Access
• Shared MLS Entry
• Computer Threats • (By and Against Agents)
• Defamation
• Unlicensed Practice of Law
• Breach of Confidentiality of Clients
• Copyright Violations
• Untrue Statements
• Trademark Considerations
• Necessity for Required Disclosures
BadBehavior
LegalAdvice
Techniques
Google. com
GoogleAlerts
www.Google. com/Alerts
PolicyC onsiderations• Instruct agents and those posting to use caution when posting;
• Realize that blogs can be viewed as an advertisement and follow all applicable rules; and
• Don’t select and edit messages – it could subject you to greater liability because you are taking a more active role in the publishing the contents.
PolicyC onsiderations• Further steps you can take to reduce your liability:
• Post only material you own, you have permission to use, or that is with the scope of fair use (generally includes review, news reporting, teaching, or scholarly research);
• Remove infringing content immediately;
• Have a well-crafted Terms of Use
Facebook.com/mattrathbun
@mattrathbun
YouTube.com/MattRathbun1
ThankYou
Risk Management
TheAgentTrainer.com | @MattRathbun
Matthew Rathbun ABR, ABRM, AHWD, CDPE, CRB, CRS, ePRO, GREEN, GRI, SRES, SFR, SRS
TheAgentTrainer.com@MattRathbun
Husband and Father
Broker
Thinks He’s Funnier Than He Is…
He’s Been Around
Story Teller
What Are You Facing Today?
Before you attempt to rock someone else’s house, make sure you know the condition of
Your Own
Be Theof TheSourceSource
www.Varealtor .com
• Starting A New Firm • Risk Management Policies • Do’s and Don’ts • Fair Housing Policy • Do Not Call Policy • Social Media Policy • DPOR Guidelines • Policy Manual Template
ConsumerFinance.govElitescoop. com/cfpb2015
Powers
• Authority to Create Laws • Subpoena Powers • Power To Author Rules • Create / Modify Forms • Identify Unfair Practices • Arbitrate • Enforcement Authority
Background
•Dodd-Frank Act • 1,188 Pages •Merges RESPA and TILA
Goals• Easier-to-use Mortgage Disclosure Forms • Improve Consumer Understanding • Aid Comparison Shopping • Prevent Surprises at Closing Table
The Loan Estimate Provided to consumers within three business days after submission of loan application
Replaces early TIL statement and GFE
Provides summary of key loan terms and estimates of loan and closing costs
Idea to promote comparison shopping
The Closing Disclosure Received by consumers three business days before consummation
Replaces final TIL statement and HUD-1 Settlement Statement
Provides detailed accounting of transactions
New Forms
New Forms HUD-1 = Closing Disclosure GFE = Loan Estimate
Loan Estimate C losing DisclosureOld GFE Old HUD-1
3 days from application 3 days prior to closing
7 days prior to closing(waiver for bona-fide emergency)
Revision Required
Enforcement
$5,000-$2500 Per DAY, with $1,000,000 cap
Escrow Law
Review
Maintenance of Escrow Accounts | Broker Responsible | Account Marked Escrow | Federally Insured |
Upon the ratification of a contract, earnest money deposits and down payments received by the principal broker or supervising broker or his associates must be placed
in an escrow account by the end of the fifth business banking day following ratification, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties to the transaction, and shall
remain in that account until the transaction has been consummated or terminated. 18VAC135-20-160 B-1
Disbursement: Mutual Consent
Disbursement: Broker Discretion
• Letter of Notice
• Hand Delivered
• Certified Mail
• 30 Day Notice
• If within 90 days, notice can be by electronic notice, as outlined in the contract
Disbursement: Court System
Disbursement: Interpleader
Change in escrow cap for hearing in General District Court versus
Circuit Court
Interpleader - Third party surrendering a
dispute to the court on behalf of two other
parties.
2015 Regulatory Update
Continuing Education
Continuing Education hours taken in the last six months of a licensing cycle, which are in excess of those needed for re-certification, will be rolled over
to the next 2 year cycle
Unlicensed Assistants• Cannot Show Property • Must Be Paid a Salary/Hourly • Cannot Give Opinion/Advice • Cannot Hold Open Houses • Measure Homes • Host Walk-Throughs • Can Act as Courier • Can Organize Documents • Can Schedule Appointments • Can Place Signs • Can Produce Marketing Under Supervision of Agent • Employment Is Subject To Approval of Broker
EMD Disbursement
Once parties have agreed to order the disbursement of the EMD, the broker shall make disbursement to the receiving parties within 20
days.
Document Retention
Agents are required to turn certain documents a timely manner, and the Broker is required to retain a
copy of the following documents for 3 years. The documents will be complete and legible.
Includes Settlement Statements, Personal Service Agreements and Executed Agreements.
AdvertisingAdvertisement on “electronic media” requires the following: • City and state of Branch office you report to • Name of Firm • Agent’s name These disclosures must be on the viewable page of the website on electronic media or no more than one click away.
Advertising
For Sale and For Lease signs that are placed on properties must have the following:
• Firm name • Firms PRIMARY telephone number • Note: Agents with personal signs, must update them to have the Firm’s telephone number on them. Agents may add their mobile number, but that would be in addition to the Firm number. There can be no confusion as to which number is which on the sign.
Advertising
Agent’s business cards must have:
• Firm name • Agent’s name • Agent’s contact information which may be phone number, web address or email address
Family Disclosure
Disclosures when representation for a member o the agent’s family must be disclosed to all parties at the first substantive conversation regarding the specific property.
Prohibited Acts
Failure of agent to turn in all EMD checks, contracts, listing agreements, etc... in a timely manner to the firm.
Prohibited Acts
• Practicing with an expired license is a violation • Agents who allow their license to expire may not be paid any commissions during that time in which their license is expired or inactive. In the past we could pay commission to agents for work done prior to expiration or the license going inactive. That is no longer the case. • Absolutely no real estate related activities may occur by an agent who's license is inactive or expired.
Prohibited Acts
Unsupervised access to property is now a violation. In the past, only the lockbox rules required an agent to remain with clients when the agent opened the house.
Prohibited Acts
Agents may not sign or initial documents on the client’s behalf without prior written permission or authorization.
Prohibited Acts
Agents may not submit copies of the same EMD check for more than one offer.
Emerging Issues
Green Washing
• FTC Sets Guides for Enviromental Claims • Be Clear On Your Experience • Retrofitting • Tax Credits • Geothermal Systems • Certifications • Re-Testing • Expert Testers
Negligent Referrals
Recommended Language“The following list of vendors provides various services to buyers and sellers in Fredericksburg, VA. I’ve developed this list to assist clients while in a real estate transaction.
Neither I nor [Brokerage Name] warranty these providers or their work. Consumers are encouraged to research their choices by whatever means they deem necessary. Clients are free to use any vendor that they prefer. This list is simply a starting point and clients are free to search online or other trusted resources to obtain referrals.
If you are looking for repair providers and your home is built in the year of 1978 or before, please check the EPA website to find vendors, as special training is needed for certain work to be performed on your home. The providers listed below are not guaranteed to meet the criteria of the EPA”
Coming Soon and Pre- MLS
• Defined
• Who Benefits
• Documentation
• Advertising Ability
• Insurance
• Agency Coverage
• Compensation
What E & O Doesn’t Cover
• Injury or Property Damage • Fair Housing • Fraudulent Acts • Employment Issues • Assistants • Staff • False Advertising • Patents and Trade Secrets • Owner Agent Listings • Gross Negligence
Virtual Staging
Social Clients
Photographic CopyRight
Client Ratings
Home Inspections• When
• Information Only
• Full Reports
• Negotiations
• Receipts
• Contractors
Stigmatized Properties
• Hauntings
• Communical Diseases
• Crimes in Property
Facebook.com/mattrathbun
@mattrathbun
YouTube.com/MattRathbun1
ThankYou