By: Elang YudantoroBy: Elang Yudantoro

PRO EnglishPRO English

Remember ThisRemember This

Dasar I II III Ing

Be am/is/are was/were been being

Do do/does did done doing

Have have/has had had having

Ketiga verbs di atas dapat dikatakan spesial,berbeda dengan verbs di bawah:

Eat eat/eats ate eaten eating

Write write/writes wrote written writing

Go go/goes went gone going

Make make/makes made made making

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5 bentuk VERBS

About BEAbout BE

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Verb IVerb II

Verb III pasiveVerb –ing continuousNounAdjectiveAdverb

BE +BE +

Contoh salah: I am read a book.She was wrote a letter.They are sing a song.He is ate some bread.

Contoh benar: I am reading a book.She wrote a letter.The song was sung by them. I am a student. I am at school.

4 Time Quadran4 Time Quadran

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Present

Kejadian sekarang/fakta umum

Future [present]

Rencana di masa depan

Past

Kejadian masa lalu/sudah terjadi

Future [past]

Pengandaian yang sudah terjadi

Present TensesPresent Tenses

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Present

Kejadian sekarang/fakta umum

Future [present]

Rencana di masa depan

Past

Kejadian masa lalu/sudah terjadi

Future [past]

Pengandaian yang sudah terjadi

Present TensesPresent Tenses

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Simple present tense

VI

He is a student.

He reads a book.

He sits on the floor.

Present continuous tense

beI + Ving

He is reading a book.

We are sitting on the floor.

Present perfect tense

haveI + VIII

He has read a book.

We have sat on the floor.

Pre. perfect continuous tense

haveI + been + Ving

He has been reading a book.

We have been sitting on the floor.

Past TensesPast Tenses

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Present

Kejadian sekarang/fakta umum

Future [present]

Rencana di masa depan

Past

Kejadian masa lalu/sudah terjadi

Future [past]

Pengandaian yang sudah terjadi

Past TensesPast Tenses

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Simple past tense

VII

He was a student.

He wrote a story.

We sat on the floor.

Past continuous tense

beII + Ving

He was reading a book.

We were sitting on the floor.

Past perfect tense

haveII + VIII

He had read a book.

We had sat on the floor.

Past perfect continuous tense

haveII + been + Ving

He had been reading a book.

We had been sitting on the floor.

ModalModal

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Future [present]Future [present]

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Present

Kejadian sekarang/fakta umum

Future [present]

Rencana di masa depan

Past

Kejadian masa lalu/sudah terjadi

Future [past]

Pengandaian yang sudah terjadi

Future [present]Future [present]

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Simple future tense

ModalI + Vdasar

He will be a student.

He shall read a book.

We will sit on the floor.

Future continuous tense

ModalI + bedasar + Ving

He will be reading a book.

We shall be sitting on the floor.

Future perfect tense

ModalI + havedsr + VIII

He shall have read a book.

We will have sat on the floor.

Fut. perfect continuous tense

ModalI + havedsr + been + Ving

He will have been reading a book.

We shall have been sitting there.

Future [past]Future [past]

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Present

Kejadian sekarang/fakta umum

Future [present]

Rencana di masa depan

Past

Kejadian masa lalu/sudah terjadi

Future [past]

Pengandaian yang sudah terjadi

Future [past]Future [past]

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Simple future tense

ModalII + Vdasar

He would be a student.

He should read a book.

We would sit on the floor.

Future continuous tense

ModalII + bedasar + Ving

He would be reading a book.

We should be sitting on the floor.

Future perfect tense

ModalII + havedsr + VIII

He shall have read a book.

We should have sat on the floor.

Fut. perfect continuous tense

ModalII + havedsr + been + Ving

He would have been reading a book.

We should have been sitting there.

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