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This seminar is to help parents who coach their children in mathematics.
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www.moe.edu.sg/education/syllabuses
3 Things About Problem Solving in PSLE
2 Sections in PSLE with Challenging Problems
These tend to be the places where the challenging problem
solving are assessed.
5 Steps to help Your Child with Challenging Problems
2 Examples to Show the Five Steps
The speaker is demonstrating what an adult helping children does. What does an adult do to
help children manage their reading?
Solution:
2 fifths of 20-cent coins + 3 sevenths of 50-cent coins 39 coins
4 fifths of 20-cent coins + 6 sevenths of 50-cent coins 2 x 39 coins = 78 coins
1 fifth of 20-cent coins + 1 sevenths of 50-cent coins 94 – 78 = 16
5 fifths of 20-cent coins + 5 sevenths of 50-cent coins 5 x 16 = 80
2 sevenths of 50-cent coins 94 – 80 = 14
There are 14 2 x 7 = 49 fifty-cent coins.
There are 94 – 49 = 45 twenty-cent coins.
Sally had 49 x 50 cents + 45 x 20 cents or $33.50.
Answer:$33.50
94 – 2 x 39 = 94 – 78 = 14 + 2 = 16
94 – 2 x 39 = 94 – 78 = 14 + 2 = 16
94 – 2 x 39 = 94 – 78 = 14 + 2 = 16
?
94 – 2 x 39 = 94 – 78 = 14 + 2 = 16
?
94 – 2 x 39 = 94 – 78 = 14 + 2 = 16
39 – 2 x 16 = 39 – 32 = 7
How many 50-cent coins?How many 20-cent coins?
Solution:
(a)(3m + 6) cm
(b) length = 3 x 4 cm + 6 cm = 18 cm and width = 3 cm
area = 18 cm x 3 cm = 54 cm2
2 Common and 1 Unusual Challenging Problems
6 parts9 parts $120 16 parts
$30 4 parts
5 parts
$150 20 parts
He had $150 at first.
compare
837 – 648 = 837 – 637 – 11 = 200 – 11 = 189 1 third of the men + 1 third of the children 189
men
women
men + children 189 x 3 = 570 – 3 = 567
women 837 – 567 = 837 – 537 – 30 = 270
men 270 3 x 4 = 90 x 4 = 360
children 837 – 360 – 270 = 837 – 630 = 207
There were 207 children at first.
13𝑚+
13𝑐=189
𝑚+𝑐=189×3=567
837
= 837 – 567 = 270
…..
men
women
children
837 – 648 = 189
837 – 3 x 189 = 270
…..
8 13
2 3 4 5 6
13 x ? 13 x 21
21 x ? 21 x 34What is the
dimensions of the rectangle with the least number of
squares being 10?
See patterns, trends
MARSHALL CAVENDISH INSTITUTE’S WORKSHOP FOR PARENTS:
COACHING CHILDREN IN PRIMARY MATHEMATICS PROGRAMME
(BATCH 2)(END OF JUNE – SEPT 2012)
4-Session Programme for Parents / Tutors
Understand the Mathematics curriculum for different primary levels
Topics like Fractions, Geometry, Word Problem Solving and Algebra will be covered
Please contact [email protected]
Class size of about 30.