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Vardhman Jain Vardhman Jain Hurlstone Agricultural High School Hurlstone Agricultural High School

Robotic Rotary Dairies - a brave new world where cows milk themselves by Vardhman Jain

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Sydney University and Delaval have created the first Robotic Rotary Dairy which requires very little human input. Vardhman uses clever graphics to show you how it works

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Page 1: Robotic Rotary Dairies -  a brave new world where cows milk themselves by Vardhman Jain

Vardhman JainVardhman JainHurlstone Agricultural High SchoolHurlstone Agricultural High School

Page 2: Robotic Rotary Dairies -  a brave new world where cows milk themselves by Vardhman Jain

QuestionsQ.

What do you get when you 

put ice and cream  together?

A.

Ice Cream.

Q.

What do you get when you 

put a straw and a berry  together?

A.

A Strawberry.

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So…

Q. What do you get when you put a robot and a dairy farm together?

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A Robotic Rotary!

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What is the Robotic Rotary?•

The robotic rotary, as the name suggests, is a new technology that allows dairy  farmers to milk their cows with only very limited human input. This is made 

possible through laser tracking which locates the udder and a robotic arm which  reaches out towards the udder with the milking cups and performs

the suction 

action (with vacuum and pulsation).

This system was designed by DeLaval and FutureDairy. It was released in Germany  and Australia in November 2010. The DeLaval AMR™

(Automatic Milking Rotary) 

can milk 50‐90 cows per hour.

Moo

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Milking Methods•

The Automatic Milking Rotary (AMR)  supports two methods for milk  production. The first is voluntary milking while the other is batch milking.

Voluntary milking involves the dairy cows coming on their own to

be milked  automatically. This requires no direct human input, however, good farm 

management is required to ensure that the cows volunteer for milking  regularly to ensure milk yield is not reduced.

Batch milking involves the dairy farmer bringing in small groups

of cows to  be milked throughout the day. This requires the initial human input, but 

during the milking, the farmer can attend to other priorities.

Bringing all the cows to the AMR™

is not appropriate as the AMR™

rate of  milking is 50‐90 cows per hour. This would involve too many cows having to 

wait in the dairy for a long time considering that the herd is above 300  cows.

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Benefits•

No physical labour ‐

There is no input from the farmer to milk the cows as  the robotic arms perform all the milking actions.

Milking consistency ‐

The milk is consistent as it is not influenced by  different people. Different people place the suction cups for a different 

length of time which influences the quantity and quality of the milk.

Increased milking frequency ‐

A three‐times‐per‐day milking cycle reduces  the stress on the udder and this increases the milk yield.

Herd Management ‐

Computers can monitor individual cows and allow  more accurate data collection, which can be used to see the condition of 

the herd. Individual cow histories can be recorded to identify any changes,  which gives an early sign of an illness.

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Drawbacks•

Despite this system’s efficient

control, there are still some inputs required  from the dairy farmer. These include‐

activating the washing system.attending to the problems.observing individual cow performance.

The major problem with this system is the initial installation cost – this  should be offset by labour savings to be economically viable. 

With any piece of new technology, there is an increase in complexity with  the new methods which increases the chance of a system failure.

The reduced contact between the farmer and the herd means that the  farmer is unaware of any physical injuries.

AMR™

will also require high maintenance, increasing maintenance costs

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The AMR in use•

The next slide is an animation that illustrates the movement of the cows in  the DeLaval AMR™

system. The cows enter through the opening door 

where they are positioned to be milked at a 30˚

angle. After this, the cows  travel around the structure in a circle where they are milked. Please note 

that in the AMR™, the cows are stationary and it is the platform that  rotates.

The following slide is a video clip that was made by DeLaval to represent the  system. The udder is located through the use of laser technology

and 

camera in real time. Please click on the box.

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Entry

Exit

Robotic Arm

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The AMR in Use

Please click the box to be directed to the video.

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Other Automatic Milking Systems•

The AMR™

is the first automatic milking rotary system, but not the first automatic milking system (AMS). AMS are also known as single (or

multi) 

boxes. These are shaped like a booth, as shown in the picture below.

Other AMS include ‐

DeLaval VMS 

(Sweden)•

Galaxy Robot AMS 

(Denmark)•

Lely Astronaut AMS 

(Netherlands)•

Merlin AMS 

(UK)•

Titan AMS

(Germany)

DeLaval VMS 2010 Model

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2010 Eurotier Gold Medal•

The Eurotier Gold Medal is a  esteemed European award given to 

new agricultural innovations and  ideas.

This award was presented to the  DeLaval AMR™

for‐

new conceptimportance of product for practiceanimal welfareimpact on farm and labour management

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The Thinking Caps•

Every innovation can only be possible when someone wears the “Thinking  Cap”. “Thinking Caps”

are struck with ideas that were once thought to be 

impossible.

The minds that made the AMR™

possible belong to

Professor Bill Fulkerson ‐

Designed the original sketches. •

Dr. Tom Davison ‐

Turned the sketches into reality.•

Dr. Kendra Kerrisk ‐

Leading researcher

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The robotic rotary will be a  way so that farmers can spend 

more time with family.Professor Bill Fulkerson

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The robotic rotary is a great  idea. This will reduce input  and labour costs.

Dr. Tom Davison

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The robotic rotary will  provide efficiency in dairy 

farming.Doctor Kendra Kerrisk

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The “Tester”•

There were many tests that had to be run to make sure that the AMR™ would be perfect. 

The head for the department of testing is Daisy the Cow.

The AMR™

allows me  to have a long chat 

with all my friends.

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GalleryThis side view illustrates a cow just 

about to be milked. The robotic  arm extends outwards towards the 

cow for milking.

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Further References•

For more information regarding the research (Australian based) on the AMR  and the AMS, please visit ‐

www.futuredairy.com.au

For more information regarding the DeLaval Automatic Milking Rotary ‐http://www.delaval.com/en/About‐DeLaval/DeLaval‐Newsroom/?nid=6705

A printable fact sheethttp://www.futuredairy.com.au/media/robotic_rotary11Nov2010/FD‐

Robotic%20Rotary%20Fact%20Sheet%20Web.pdf

The original link to the video is ‐http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=‐‐e_AOeOC4s

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Thank you for watching this slideshow

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However, it is not finished.Prepare yourself for (insert drum roll please)‐

The Maze Game 2: Daisy’s Trip Back Home

New Challenges. New Milk. 

Stick to the white path and move from level to level. Don’t touch any other  colour.

Move to the green section (fresh juicy pasture)•

Rest assured that there is a prize at the end.•

I recommend using a proper mouse as apposed to a laptop touchpad.

This Feature Does Not Work In PDF Format

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It’s OK if you don’t want it. I won’t feel bad. Press the button to restart the presentation. Press the ESC key to end this slideshow.

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