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AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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Hodder Education Revision Lessons
Answering the ‘Describe using a source’ question
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AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
You may not have seen the TV programme
University Challenge.
Teams are given a ‘Starter for 10’. The team which
answers that question correctly is then given three
further, more detailed questions.
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Principles
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continueClick to
continue
You answer the
‘Describe using a source’ question
in much the same way!
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
Source GA rare photo of Soviet prisoners from the Gulag building the White Sea to Baltic Sea canal, 1931–33
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The question will refer to a source – like this:
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
Note that it expects you to describe the source and Stalin’s Great Terror.
Then it will ask you to describe a topic using the
source, like this: ‘Use Source G and your knowledge to
describe Stalin’s Great Terror.’
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AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
Note: this is different to the ‘Describe …’ question on the International Relations Paper 1 in two ways:
•It gives you a source, not a piece of information,
as a ‘memory-jogger’, and expects you to describe
it as part of your answer.
•It asks you about a much wider topic, and requires
you to answer in greater detail.
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However, remember th
at:
1. You already know how to assess t
he content of a
visual so
urce (from your ‘U
tility’ questions).
2. You already know how to do a ’Describe …’
question.
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
Note that the mark scheme says that to earn full marks you need to describe ‘at least two’ aspects ‘in detail’ … so try
to give three!
‘in detail’ means facts, dates, names, specialised terms …
you need to know them!
The mark scheme says that this is how you are going to earn the 8 marks for this question:
•1 or 2 marks for your ‘description’ of the source•Up to 6 more marks for ‘detailed description of
several aspects’
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AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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You are advised to spend
15 minutes maximum
on this question.
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AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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What ideas
and facts
might you
mention
here?
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So, let’s begin by describing the SOURCE … What does the photo tell us about Stalin’s Great Terror?
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
LOTS of interesting things, which mirror what we
know from our studies:•Prisoners (cf. Gulag labour was used for building
Stalin’s dams, canals, towns etc.)•Terrible conditions – cold, hand tools (cf. deaths)YET lots of things it DOESN’T tell us:
•Why they were there; details of daily life such as
food and treatment; statistics such as how many
diedClick to
continue
So, let’s begin by describing the SOURCE … What does the photo tell us about Stalin’s Great Terror?
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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Now, let’s go on to the DESCRIPTION … What do you know about Stalin’s Great Terror?
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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Now, let’s go on to the DESCRIPTION … Here, put everything you can remember from the fact sheet:
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
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Write your essay, remembering to:•describe the source, pointing out what it
tells us and what it doesn’t tell us
and then: • write everything you know about Stalin’s
Great Terror from your own knowledge –
including specific details on at least two
aspects of the Terror.Click to
continue
So …
AQA (B) GCSE Modern World History
Unit 2 Depth Study 4 Lesson 2
Click to continue
• provide a couple of sentences describing the
source, and what it tells (and doesn’t tell) us?
• write a substantial amount from their own knowledge – including specific details on at least two aspects of the Terror?
Peer-assess each other’s essays. Did they: