93
Paul Mayne on flickr Principles of the design of Web 2.0 learning environments: focus on participation Prof. Dr. Karsten D. Wolf Fachbereich 12 Educational Sciences & Pedagogy, Universität Bremen Didactical Design of Interactive Learning Environments

Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

This is a presentation given at Soton to discuss principles of the design of Web 2.0 learning environment mixed with some empirical results.

Citation preview

Page 1: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

Pau

l May

ne o

n fli

ckr

Principles of the design of Web 2.0 learning environments:focus on participation

Prof. Dr. Karsten D. WolfFachbereich 12 Educational Sciences & Pedagogy, Universität BremenDidactical Design of Interactive Learning Environments

Page 2: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 3: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

and !You

Page 4: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 5: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

really lots of peopleReally lot of people!

Page 6: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

© Karsten D. Wolf 2007

Too large numbers to comprehend!

110.000.000 active users/month 300.000 new users/day

4.500.000.000 page views/day

Page 7: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Blogs

Page 8: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Blogs

Page 9: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Blogs

Page 10: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

© Karsten D. Wolf 2007

How many?

search engine for „blogosphere“

Page 11: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

© Karsten D. Wolf 2007

How many?

search engine for „blogosphere“

„71 million blogs…some of them have to be good.“

–Matt

Page 12: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 13: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 14: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

2008

80M90M

100M110M120M130M

Page 15: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

1,731,000 569,000

474,000 367,000

353,000 288,000

283,000 251,000

222,000 221,000

19.04.2007Slides: www.slideshare.net/kadewe

Page 16: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

native speakers of language Wikipedia article

Slides: www.slideshare.net/kadewe

Page 17: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

articles ratio

Suomi 109,454 48

German 569,000 176

native speakers of language Wikipedia article

Slides: www.slideshare.net/kadewe

Page 18: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

articles ratio

Suomi 109,454 48

German 569,000 176

native speakers of language Wikipedia article

Wikipediaarticle

1

Slides: www.slideshare.net/kadewe

Page 19: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

+49% +82%

+50% +47%

+42% +49%

+71%

+77%

ca. 18 months later (8.10.2008)

Page 20: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Wikipedias

WiktionariesWikiquotes

WikinewsWikibooks

Wikisources

Wikiversities

today

2 years

5-10 years

20-40 years

Page 21: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

slidesharescribd

Page 22: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 23: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 24: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 25: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

http://delicious.com/kadewe/web20

Page 26: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Google Apps

Page 27: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Google Apps

Page 28: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Google Apps

Page 29: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 30: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008Web 2.0 services

Page 31: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

thousands of „Web 2.0“ tools

http://del.icio.us/kadewe/

Page 32: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

thousands of „Web 2.0“ tools

http://del.icio.us/kadewe/

Page 33: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

attribution: wasta on flickr

Page 34: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

//bwr

Page 35: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008antikris on flickr

Page 36: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Didactics of ParticipationUniversity 2.0?

Page 37: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

basic needs

autonomycompetencerelatedness

➙ long term motivation & learning interest

Deci/Ryan 2000

R. M. RyanUniversity of Rochester

Self-determination theory

E.L. Deci

Page 38: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

culture of participation

recreation to become a form of re-creation (remix, tinkering, sharing) based on productive inquiry situated in communities of co-creation

learning about ➙ learning to be

http://mitworld.mit.edu/video/419/

John Seely BrownXerox Parc

Cognitive Apprenticeship

Page 39: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

new media literacy

affiliationsexpressionscollaborative problem solvingcirculations

Henry JenkinsMIT

New Media Literacy

Page 40: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

enable anyone (including TCUs) to author content

Main goal and question since ´93

• learning by teaching

• no learner left behind

• constructivistic learning design

Page 41: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

browser

Page 42: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

learner

browser

Page 43: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

learner

browser

CMS

Page 44: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

learner

browser

author

CMS

Page 45: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

http://www.everlearn.info

Page 46: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 47: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 48: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 49: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 50: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 51: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 52: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

Ansicht

Page 53: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

Bearbeiten

Page 54: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

1.1 Student: Experience report1.2 Peer: Commentary1.3 Tutor: Feedback commentary2.1 All: Goal building - Critique of current teaching2.2 T: Summary / Conclusion Building of groups2.3 Group: Familiarize with SoLe2.4 G: Rough planning2.5 T (+P): Feedback3.1 G: Detailed planning + Development of materials3.2 T (+P): In-Process-Feedback3.3 P (+T/L): Peer Review4.1 S: Self-Assessment (von PS 3)4.2 T (+G): Feedback4.3 S: Reflect Self-Assessment

PS 1

PS 2

PS 3

PS 4

F2F 2

F2F 1 All: Kickoff

Page 55: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

Face to Face meetings

Page 56: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

EverLearn Word

Blackboard

Page 57: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

© Prof. Dr. Karsten D. Wolf 2006

T

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

T

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

T

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

S S S S S

ST STTier 1 Tier 2

Tier 1

Tier 2

Tier 1

Tier 3

Page 58: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

© Prof. Dr. Karsten D. Wolf 2006

T

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

ST ST

T

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

ST ST

T

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

2 2 2 2 2

1 1 1 1 1

2 2 2 2 2

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

ST ST

Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3

Page 59: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

PS 2

PS 3

Page 60: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 61: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Expression

Page 62: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Expression

Remixing

Page 63: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Expression

Remixing

Hybrid LE

Page 64: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

grid layouting and check&drag editing

file conversion & inline image editing

in-place editing & configuration

color coded action buttons

drop-down config of internal links

novice user centered interface elements

content attached discussions

Page 65: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

grid layouting and check&drag editing

file conversion & inline image editing

in-place editing & configuration

color coded action buttons

drop-down config of internal links

novice user centered interface elementsused to b

e

content attached discussions

Page 66: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

fun & difficulty

Page 67: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

4 basic rules of novice user computer interaction

(i) The more time-consuming an action is, and the less the user feels savvy in doing it, the less will he try it again, if it fails the first time.

(ii) If some action cannot be done immediately and easily, it is neither done now nor later.

(iii) The more important an action is, the easier it has to be to accomplish.

(iv) To get people engaged, a system has to be as easy and non-frustrating to use as possible

Wolf/Städtler 2006

Page 68: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

participation and problem solving ability

Wolf/Prasser 2006

Chat Nachrichten Foreneinträge Wortumfang

erstellte Texte

ProblemlösefähigkeitAIT-G (vorher)

.34*(.021)

.47**(.002)

.54***(<.001)

ProblemlösefähigkeitAIT-G (nachher)

.03(.425)

.28*(.048)

.43**(.005)

Page 69: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

participation and problem solving ability

Wolf/Prasser 2006

Chat Nachrichten Foreneinträge Wortumfang

erstellte Texte

ProblemlösefähigkeitAIT-G (vorher)

.34*(.021)

.47**(.002)

.54***(<.001)

ProblemlösefähigkeitAIT-G (nachher)

.03(.425)

.28*(.048)

.43**(.005)

Page 70: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn
Page 71: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

daily usage: consumptive

Page 72: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

daily usage: productive

Page 73: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

daily usage: comparison

Page 74: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

daily usage: comparison

Page 75: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

http://www.adaptivepath.com/ideas/essays/archives/000547print.php

user c

ontributed

values long tail

network effect

decentra

lizatio

n

co-cr

eation

remixability

emergent

syste

ms

Page 76: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Is participation a long tail phenomenon?

Page 77: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

0 25 50 75 100 125

25

50

75

100

cum

ulat

ive

% o

f con

tent

% of authors ranked by contribution

A very few

Page 78: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

0 25 50 75 100 125

25

50

75

100

cum

ulat

ive

% o

f con

tent

% of authors ranked by contribution

Sehr Wenige

do very much

Page 79: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

0 25 50 75 100 125

25

50

75

100

equalparticipationof all authors

cum

ulat

ive

% o

f con

tent

% of authors ranked by contribution

Page 80: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

0 25 50 75 100 125

25

50

75

100

equal participation

gapcu

mul

ativ

e %

of c

onte

nt

% of authors ranked by contribution

Page 81: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 82: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 83: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 84: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 85: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

4000 top Wikipedia authors

should be more homogenous than

all of 1435 EverLearncourse users

Page 86: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

4000 top Wikipedia authors

should be more homogenous than

all of 1435 EverLearncourse users

Page 87: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

4000 top Wikipedia authors

should be more homogenous than

all of 1435 EverLearncourse users

Page 88: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

% of productive actions

Wolf, Karsten D. (2008): Gender und New Media Literacy: Zugänge oder Barrieren beim E-Learning

Page 89: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

% of productive actions

Wolf, Karsten D. (2008): Gender und New Media Literacy: Zugänge oder Barrieren beim E-Learning

11% vs. 0,1% in Wikipedia

Page 90: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

Page 91: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

cc by Karsten D. Wolf 2008

lesson in participation:

didactical design pays off

Page 92: Principles Of The Design Of Web2.0 Learning Environments+Ever Learn

technical: make it easy

social: make it a smallaccountable community

motivational: build up interest and develop meaningful taks