Presented by

Dr. Md. Saroat Hossain

DEPT. OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY

SCIENCE

UNIVERSITY OF RAJSHAHI

Objective of Internship Programme

• To Gather Practical Experience.• To know the activities of veterinary

fields.• To diagnose diseases and their

treatment appropriately. • To learn the management and

maintenance of different related institutions.

• To link theory with practice.

Name of the

institution

Address Name of the institution Address

01 Veterinary Clinic & AI

Centre

Narkelbaria,

Rajshahi

07 Bangladesh Livestock

Research Institute (BLRI)

Savar,

Dhaka

02 Rajshahi Dairy &

Cattle Breeding Farm

Rajabarihat,

Rajshahi

08 Bangladesh National Zoo Mirpur,

Dhaka

03 Goat Development

Farm

Rajabarihat,

Rajshahi

09 Upazilla livestock office Poba,

Rajshahi

04 Shahid A.H.M

Kamruzzaman Central

Park & Zoo

Rajshahi 10 Upazilla livestock office Durgapur,

Rajshahi

05 District artificial

insemination center

Rajshahi 11 Upazilla livestock office Pithia,Rajsh

ahi

06 CCBDF Savar,

Dhaka

12 Thana livestock

office(Metro)

Boalia,

Rajshahi

Hospital practices

• Cause:

• Biting of Rabid Dog.

• No post exposure vaccine given.

• Signs:

• Complete paralysis

• Complete anorexia

• Excessive salivation

• Treatment:

• No treatment given

• Advice:• Performing Euthanasia and

then Buried was suggested.

• Keep Animal Safe from Rabid animal.

Fig: Rabies of calf

1.Complete paralysis

2.Excessive salivation

1

2

Fig 1: Removal of aborted fetus Fig 2: Washing uterus with PPM solution

Diagnosis: Abortion of Doe

Cause: Complication of PPR

Management of Dystocia:

•Removal of dead fetus

•Washing the Uterus with PPM solution

•Bolus Renartim inserted into the uterus

Advice: Provide balanced Diet, Provide Stress free Condition

Diagnosis: Myiasis

Causal agent: Diptera larvae

Management:•Removal of Maggot by a forceps.

•Washed thoroughly with gauze soaked with Tinc. Iodine.

•Then ivermectin was administered.

Advice: Turpin oil applied tropically.

Fig1:Myiasis of calf Fig 2:Myiasis of doe

Diagnosis: Tetanus

Cause: Complication of castration

Signs: Muscle stiffness(hind quarter) (1)

Joint hardening (2)

Treatment: (Bw:10Kg)

Inj.SP Vet 0.5gm X 7vial

Sig: 1 vial IM for 7 days

Inj. Ketoaid 1vial

Sig: 1ml IM for 5 days

Advice: Tetanus toxoid should be given

before 7 days of castration.

Fig: Tetanus of Kid

1

2

Fig: Lumpy jaw(Actinomycosis) of cattle

Diagnosis: Actinomycosis

Sings: Swelling hard & immoveable(1)

Pus come out(needle puncture)

Painful to touch

Treatment:

Rx

Inj. Strepto-p 2.5 mg vial x 7

Sig: Inject 1 vial IM daily for 7 days

2.Inj.Astavet 10 ml vail x4

Sig: Inject 5 ml IM daily for 7 days

Advice: Provide soft & palatable feed

1

Fig: Surgical operation of abscess

of a calf by incision on skin and

drainage of pus.

Diagnosis: Abscess

Surgical operation:

1)Incision on pointed part.

2) Drainage of pus by pressure

3)Rubbing off the area by cotton

mixed with Tr.iodine.

4) Insert gauze on that area mixed

with Tr.iodine.

Post operative care:

Renewed the gauze soaked with Tr.

Iodine for every alternative day.

Fig: Abscess on neck region of a sheep Fig: Insert gauze mixed with Tr. Iodine

Diagnosis: Compaction of feces

Management:

•Removal of feces manually from

rectum.

•Then washed with Potassium

permanganate

•linseed oil was applied.

Advice:Provide soft feed.

Fig: Compaction of feces of duck Fig: Removal of feces manually

Fig: Wash with PPM solution

Fig: The photograph of the bird on the left has Canker(1), the photograph

on the right is another bird without Canker(2)

2

1

Diagnosis: Canker of pigeon

Causal agent: Trichomonas gallinae or Trichomonas columbae

Clinical findings:

•Caseous yellowish depositions are observed

•Reduce feed and water intake

Treatment:

Treated with Metronidazole(eg. Flagyl ) @30mg/kg orally daily for 5 days.

Farm practices

Housing System of Dairy & Cattle Breeding Farm

CCBDF,Savar,DhakaRajshahi Dairy & Cattle Breeding Farm

Rajabarihat , Rajshahi

Fig: Face To Face Housing systemFig: Tail To Tail Housing System

Fig: Ear marking pilers(1) & Ear tag (2) Fig: Weight machine

Fig: Ear tag Fig: Calf pen

1

2

Fig: Artificial insemination by using AI gun(1)

Fig: Semen collection, Dummy(1), Artificial Vagina(2), Bull (3)

13

2

Fig. Pure Friesian bull(100%, BW:1130 Kg)

1

Observation of semen

collection: •A dummy bull is prepared in

travis and a breeding bull is

allowed to jump on the dummy.

• When bull is attempt to

ejaculate, semen is collected by

artificial vagina.

Fig: Milk cooling tank(2000L) Fig: Lactoscan

Fig: milk packaging & sealing Fig: Milk weight machine

Disease Diagnosis & Investigation

Postmortem lesion:

Hemorrhage in the cecal

wall and clotted blood in the

lumen of ceca.(1)

Dignosis: Coccidiosis

Advice:

Provide coccidiostat in feed.

Fig: Postmortem of broiler

(Age of bird 16-20 days age)

Fig.: Postmortem of sheep

Findings: Cestod (1)

Cause of death: Intestine block with

cestode

Diagnosis: Tape worm infection

Advice: Regular deworming.

1

1

Rapid kit test for avian influenza virus

• Feces collected from vent or swab from trachea with cotton bar.

• Insert cotton bar into Dilute.

• 4-5 drops taken into Rapid test kit by the use of dropper.

• Wait for 10min.

• Two RED band (+Ve)

• One RED band (-Ve)

Dilute & dropper

Fig: Rapid test kit

Obstacles :

During the internship, we faced few

difficulties-

• Schedule problem

• Accommodation problem

• Communication problem

• Shorter time period distribution in

some placement etc.

An overall learning during

my internship

• Diseases diagnosis

• Writing prescription after disease diagnosed

• Providing treatment to the patient

• Attending surgical operation

• Medication

• Vaccination

• Feces examination

• Farm management

Thank you