Poultry Management & Diseases !!!

Dr D Nandi

Tech. Manager,

Vetneeds Group.

Poultry Management ! Shed Preparation. L X B (25-30Ft), East & west Wall, North

& South net. It should be away from locality(Biosecurity). Restrict the visitors. Chicks & feed from reputed companies. Proper cleaning of feeder, drinker, shed.

Before arrival of chicks

Proper cleaning ! Spray of insecticides (Malthion). Dry cleaning (sweeping, dusting). Wet Cleaning with washing (Caustic Soda). Pipeline cleaning with Germex 50ml/lt(8hrs) Burning & fumigation. Spray of disinfections with all commodities in

shed.

Chicks Temp & Space

Days Temp (F) Space/100chks (Sq Ft)

1-4 90-95 35

5-7 85-90 50

8-14 80-85 75

15-20 75-80 100

Brooding Temperature

At the time of chicks arrival

Chicks should be welcomed with Electolyte Plus & probiotic water for 2 hrs for next 3 days.

Than with Amiplex (B.comp) & Vetitone (AD3EC) tonics for next 5days.

2,3,4 d Antibiotics along with other Vitamins. Water acidifer & sanitizer should be continous. Followed RD vac on 5-7th d; IBD vac on 12-14th d; RD

booster on 21st d. AD3EC should be given pre & post vaccination. Spray disinfection twice weekly.

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2,3,4 Antibiotic

  B. Comp.

4,5 AD3 EC

5 / 6 / 7 Vaccine (RD)

6,7,8 AD3 EC

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fnu nokbZ;kW8,9,10 Liver Tonic

11 AD3 EC

12/13/14 Vaccine (IBD)

14,15,16 Immunostimulant

18,19,20 Antibiotic

21 / 22 / 23 Vaccine (RD)

22,23,24 AD3 EC

Poultry Diseases !!!

Yolk Sac infection. E.coli !!!. CRD !!!!!!!. Brooder Pneumonia !. Toxicity !!. GOUT !!!!!!!!. Coccidiosis !!.

Yolk Sac infection !

Greenish pale yellow yolk with foul smell. 1-5 days treatment with Antibiotics like Levofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin or Enrofloxacin. Proper temp in shed. Proper water sanitization.

Colibacillosis.Treatment:

•Pipeline cleaning.

•Water sanitization.

•Antibiotic- Colistin Sulphate

CRD(Mycoplasmosis).

Chemotherapy:•Tylosin phosphate in feed

• Ciprofloxacin or Enrofloxacin

Swollen head(laryngotracheitis, mycoplasmosis)

Brooder Pneumonia,Fungal Infestation Brooder Pneumonia it mainly occur in chicks

due to wet litter/wet husk. Copper Sulphate @ 0.5gm/lt in drinking water

& spray both. Proper Ventilation of sheds. Fungal infestation occurs in all age group its

mainly due toxic feed ingredients. Liver tonic @ 20ml/100B,

Toxin binder-1kg/Ton in feed.

Gout

1 Day IB Vac (IBH120)-Beak Dipping, Provide more water to birds. Feed restrict & administer grinded maize. KCL@ 0.5gm/lt, Liver tonic with diuretics @ 15ml/100B. Cital-10ml @ 1000 B, 24Hrs, 3 days course.

Uricosis (heart) and salpingitis

Coccidiosis.Treatment :-

• Coccidiostat in feed.

• Amprolium with Vit K.

Broiler B.wt, Feed Consp & FCR

Age (Wks) B.Wt (gms) Feed (gms) FCR

1 140-160 148-169 1.05

2 300-350 400-472 1.35

3 600-750 870-1087 1.45

4 1100-1250 1760-2000 1.60

5 1500-1750 2550-2975 1.70

6 2000-2250 3500-3937 1.75

Conclusions :- Proper Managements Water sanitation\ Medication\Vaccine. Proper Biosecurity. Proper selection of Hatchery. Proper selection of feed. Planning of last saleable products.