© Capital Community College

Categorías

gramaticales

Ocho categorías

Sustantivos

Adjetivos

Conjunciones

Interjecciones

Palabra que nombra

Una persona

Una idea...

Una cosa

Un lugar

Palabra que expresa una acción o

que ayuda a expresar un

enunciado “be” verbs

&

taste

feel

sound

look

appear

become

seem

grow

remain

stay

© Capital Community College

Cada oración debe tener

un

Clases de verbos

Action verbs expresan

acción mental o física

Linking verbs crean un

enunciado

conectando al sujeto

con su predicado

descriptivo o

explicativo

He rode the horse to

victory.He has been sick.

Palabra usada en lugar de uno o más sustantivos.

Puede sustituir a una persona, lugar, cosa, idea, etc.

Indefinite Pronounsanybody

each

either

none

someone, one, etc.

Modifica o describe un

nombre o pronombre

Is that a wool sweater?

Just give me five minutes.

Did you lose your address

book?

Responde a una de estas

preguntas:

Modifica o describe

un verbo, adjetivo,

u otro adverbio

Responde a la preguntas:

He ran quickly.

She left yesterday.

We went there.

It was too hot! ¿Cuánto o en qué grado?

Adverbios

interrogativosintroduce preguntas

How did you break your

leg?

How often do

you run?

Where did you put the

mouse trap?

Introduce un sustantivo o pronombre, también

una frase o cláusula funcionando como

sustanivo en la oración.

They received a postcard from Bobby telling

about his trip to Canada.

La preposición nunca trabaja sola!

objeto de

preposición

preposition object

can have more than

one object

object can have modifiers

You can press those leaves under glass.

Her telegram to Nina and Ralph brought good news.

It happened during the last examination.

Algunas preposiciones comunes

aboard

about

above

across

after

against

along

among

around

at

before

behind

below

beneath

beside

between

beyond

by

down

during

except

for

from

in

into

like

of

off

on

over

past

since

through

throughout

to

toward

under

underneath

until

up

upon

with

within

without

Conjunción

Una conjunción une palabras, grupos

de palabras, frases y oraciones.

or

but

La interjección

es una palabra o frase exclamatoria

que expresa emociónGoodness! What a cute baby!

Wow! Look at thatsunset!