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Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905) >>>>A Catalogue of the Brown Varieties Referred to in American Publications from 1804 to 1904

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Page 1: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 2: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

Book B ' ^- -

Page 3: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 4: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 5: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 6: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 7: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE.It

BUREAU OF PLANT INDUSTRY—BULLETIN NO. 56.

B. T. GALLOWAY, ChkJ nj lUueati.

NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE;

A CATALOGUE OF THE KNOWN VARIETIES REFERREDTO IN AMERICAN PUBLICATIONS FROM

1804 TO 1904.

COMPILED BY

i>^ A

/HfRAbAN,WExpert in Pomological, Nomenclature.

POMOLOGICAL I^fVESTIGATIONS.

Issued Januauy 25, 1905.

WASHINGTON:GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.

19 5. ^iX

^00

Page 8: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

BUREAU OF PLANT INDUSTRY. SB 36'c

B. T. GALLOWAY,Pathologist and Phystiofogist, arid Chief of Bureau.

VEGETABLE PATHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS.Albert F. Woods, Pathologist and Physiologist in Charge,

Acting Chief of Bureaxi in Absence of Chief.

BOTANICAL INVESTIGATIONS AND EXPERIMENTS.Frederick V. Coville, Botanist in Charge.

GRASS AND FORAGE PLANT INVESTIGATIONS.W. J. Spillman, Agrostologist in Charge.

POMOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS.G. B. Brackett, Pomologist in Charge.

SEED AND PLANT INTRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION.A. J. PiETERS, Botanist in Charge.

ARLINGTON EXPERIMENTAL FARM.L. C. CoRBETT, Horticulturist in Charge.

EXPERIMENTAL GARDENS AND GROUNDS.E. M. Byrxes, Superintendent.

J. E. Rockwell, Editor.

James E. Jones, Chief Clerk.

POMOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS.

SCIENTIFIC STAFF.

G. B. Brackett, Pomologist.

Wm. a. Taylor, Pomologist in Charge of Field Investigations.

G. Harold Powell, Pomologist in Charge of Fruit Storage Investigations.

H. P. Gould, Assistant Pomologist in Charge of Fruit District Investigatiorui.

George C. Husmann, Viticidturist.

S. H. Fulton, Assistant Pomologist in Charge of Fruit Storage Investigations.

W. H. Ragan, Expert in Pomological Nomenclature.

.«. .'.

JAN 8 1907D.ofa

Page 9: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

:V.

LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.

U. S. Departjient of Agriculture,

Bureau of Plant Industry,

Office of the Chief,

Washingto'n,, D. (7., January 6", IdOlf,.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith the manuscript of a

catalogue of varieties of the apple, and respectfully recommend that

it be published as Bulletin No. 56 of the series of this Bureau.

This catalogue was prepared by Mr. W. H, Ragan, Special Pomo-logical Agent, under the direction of the Pomologist.

Respectfully,

B. T. Galloavay,

Chief of JBureau.

Hon. James Wilson,

Secretary of Agriculture.

3

Page 10: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 11: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

PREFACE.

The pomologists and fruit growers of this country have long felt

the want of a comprehensive publication on the nomenclature of culti-

vated fruits.

The standard American authors of pomological works have dealt

mostly with select lists of varieties, naming and describing only those

possessing qualities that commended them to the several writers, and

which were, therefore, considered worthj^ of a place in their respective

volumes. These authors have not invariably given preference to the

same leading name for a variety. There are numerous instances where

a variet}" appears under a particular name in the publication of one

author, while it is referred to as a synonym or is entirely omitted by

another writer.

For fully fifty years the American Pomological Society has dili-

gently and intelligently labored for a correct and uniform nomencla-

ture of fruits, but it has been hampered by lack of means and facilities

for accomplishing more than a limited amount of this work. Under

the auspices of the Division of Pomology of the Department of Agri-

culture, a dozen years ago the veteran pomologist Mr. T. T. Lyon,

of South Haven, Mich., was appointed a special agent to carry forward

this laudable work. At his death the work was undertaken by Mr.

W. H. Ragan, of Greencastle, Ind., a man equally versed in fruits,

and one who possessed natural qualifications, a long experience in

pomology, and a national reputation in fruit nomenclature. He has

carried this work well forward toward completion so far as it relates

to the apple, and it gives me pleasure to oflfer to the fruit growers

of the country the only approximatel}'^ complete and elaborate cata-

logue of the nomenclature of apples thus far published.

It is the present intention to follow this with similar catalogues of

other cultivated fruits.

G. B. Bkackett,

Pomologist.

Office of the Pomologist,

Washington, D, C. , January 4^, IdOJi..

6

Page 12: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 13: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CONTENTS,

Introduction 5)

Code of nomenclature of the American Pcnnological Society . 11

Key to the abbreviations used in citations of authors and publications 12

Alphabetical list of abbreviations used in designating the publications

quoted 13

Catalogue of the known varieties of apples referred to in American publica-

tions from 1804 to 1904 21

Index to the American literature of the apple, 1804 to 1904 375

Page 14: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)
Page 15: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

B. r. I.—1)1. Pom. I.—23.

NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE;

A CATALOGUE OF THE KNOWN VARIETIES REFERUED TO IN AMER-ICAN PUBLICATIONS FROM 1804 TO 19U4.

INTRODUCTION.

The following catalogue of named varieties of apples, with their

various synonyms, though far from complete, embraces all or nearly

all the names that appear in the published works of American writers

on this fruit; in the seriaP numbers of the Magazine of Horticulture

and of the Horticulturist, during their long periods of publication; in

the transactions of the American Pomological Society, and other sim-

ilar publications; in the reports of the State agricultural experiment

stations; in the lists of Benjamin Buckman and of Charles Gibb; in

the reports of the Pomologist of the United States Department of

Agriculture; in many of the nursery catalogues and trade lists, and in

other available publications.

The primary object of this bulletin is to bring together in one com-

prehensive volume all known names that have appeared in the Ameri-

can literature of the apple. Man}' of these names have been printed

without descriptions of the fruit, and on further investigation some

will doubtless prove to be S3'^non3'ms of other varieties. It is believed

that this publication will be especially useful in correcting and simpli-

fying the nomenclature of the apple now well known to be in more or

less confusion, and that it will become a standard guide in the naming of

varieties in the future. To nurserymen who should desire correct

names for their varieties, and especialh' to originators, who would

avoid the serious mistake of duplicating names in bestowing them on

their new products, this list must come as a valuable aid and helper.

In the nomenclature of this list the revised rules of the American

Pomological Society have been followed. One of these rules, and per-

haps the most important one, relates to the simplifying of our fruit

nomenclature. All unseemly and superfluously long names are reduced

to the simplest and most intelligible forms that will not bring them in

conflict with other names. The orthography is frequently changed to

9

Page 16: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

10 NOMENCLATURE OP^ THE APPLE.

make it conform to the latest and most approved authorities. This is

notabl^^ true of certain personal names heretofore often misspelled

even by the most careful writers, such as "Rawles" for "Ralls," the

name of the introducer of the apple so well known throughout the

South and West under many names and synonyms, of which "Rawles

Janet" is perhaps the most common. This correction is made as the

result of a careful search of the official records of Amherst County,

Va., where exists indubitable proof that "Caleb Ralls" was noi>"Caleb

Rawles." Other corrections, and by far the most numerous class,

are made to conform to the rules of the United States Board on Geo-

graphic Names. These changes are applied to all names not hereto-

fore in conformity with the decisions of that board, which arc nowfollowed in all the branches of the Government service. Other changes

that will appear are made in compliance with a common-sense tendency

now generall}" recognized and approved of making a single word of

such names as "Winesap," "Redstreak," and others heretofore often

written or printed as two words.

The catalogue is alphabetically arranged throughout, including both

leading names and synonj'uis. Leading names are, however, invari-

ably followed by citations of authors first using them and then by all

their known synonyms. Their descriptions, if given or known, ai'e

presented in abbreviated forms in the tables. These descriptions

appear in the following order: Origin, form, size, color, texture of

flesh, color of tlesh, flavor, quality, use, and season, after which will

often be found some explanatory remarks. Synonyms are followed

by citations of authors first publishing them, and then by their true

names. In the citations of authors for names or for sj^nonyms it has

not alwa^^s been possible to give the first publisher of the name owing

to the inaccessibility of a complete set of pomological publications.

In not a few instances the same name has been applied to two or

more varieties and these have been so confirmed by long usage that it

has been thought impossible to avoid the conflict and therefore inad-

visable to change them. In some of these cases an acceptable synonymhas been substituted for the published leading name; for instance, the

"American Golden Pippin," so called by Mr. Downing, is changed

to "Golding," which the author mentioned gives as a synonym, and

in this way one of the numerous "Golden Pippins" is disposed of.

Others that can not be changed are written with their place of origin

or the author first publishing in an abbreviated form following, to

distinguish them, as " Golden Russet (Eng.)," "Golden Russet (Mass.),"

"Golden Russet (N. Y.)," or "Eureka (Dap.)." In some instances,

however, this rule can not l)e applied, since origins and the names of

authors first publishing are unknown, and concerning such names

there will still remain some degree of uncertainty.

In the long list of Russian varieties nuich confusion and uncertainty

Page 17: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CODE OF NOMENCLATURE. 11

exist as to the several introductions, some of which errors will doubt-

less reappear in this publication. This problem is, however, being

industriously and intelligentl}^ worked out in the Northwest, where

these Russian apples are of most value and of the greatest promise.

An index to the literature of the subject is appended.

CODE OF NOMENCLATXJRE OF THE AMERICAN POMOLOGICALSOCIETY.'

PRIORITY.

Rule 1. No two varieties of the same kind of fruit shall bear the

same name. The name first published for a variet}' shall be the

accepted and recognized name, except in cases where it has been

applied in violation of this code.

A. The temi "kind" as herein used shall be understood to apply to those general

classes of fruits which are grouped together in common usage without regard to their

exact botanical relationship, as apple, cherry, grape, peach, i)lum, raspberry, etc.

B. The paramount right of the originator, discoverer, or introducer of a new variety

to name it, within the limitations of this code, is recognized and emphasized.

C. Where a variety name through long usage has become thoroughly established

in American pomological literature for two or more varieties, it should not be dis-

placed nor radically modified for either sort, except in cases where a well-known

synonym can be advanced to the position of leading name. The several varieties

bearing identical names should be distinguished by adding the name of the author

who first described each sort, or by adding some other suitable distinguishing term

which will insure their identity in catalogues or discussions.

D. Existing American names of varieties which conflict with earlier published

foreign names of the same, or other varieties, but w'hich have become thoroughly

established through long usage, shall not be displaced.

FORM OF NAMES.

Rule 2. The name of a variety of fruit shall consist of a single

word.

A. No variety should be named unless distinctly superior to existing varieties in

some important characteristic, nor until it has been determined to perpetuate it bybud propagation.

B. In selecting names for varieties the following points should be emphasized:

Distinctiveness, simplicity, ease of pronunciation and spelling, indication of origin

or parentage.

C. The spelling and pronunciation of a varietal name derived from a personal or

geographical name should be governed by the rules which control the spelling and

pronunciation of the name from which it was derived.

D. A variety imported from a foreign country should retain its foreign name,

subject only to such modification as is necessary to conform it to this code or to render

it intelligible in English.

E. The name of a person should not be applied to a variety during his life without

his express consent. The name of a deceased horticulturist should not be so applied

« Adopted at Boston, September 10, 1903.

Page 18: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

12 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

except through formal action by some competent horticultural body, preferably that

with which he was most closely connected.

F. The use of such general terms as seedling, hybrid, pippin, pearmain, beurre,

rare-ripe, damson, etc., is not admissible.

G. The use of a possessive noun as a name is not admissible.

H. The use of a number, either singly or attached to a word, should be considered

only as a temporary expedient while the variety is undergoing preliminary test.

I. In applying the various provisions of this rule to an existing varietal name

which has through long usage become firmly embedded in American pomological

literature, no change shall be made which will involve loss of identity.

Rule 3. In the full and formal citation of a variety name, the name

of the author who tirst published it shall be given.

PUBLICATION.

Rule 4. Publication consists (1) in the distribution of a printed

description of the variety named, giving the distinguishing characters

of fruit, tree, etc., or (2) in the publication of a new name for a variet}'^

which is properly described elsewhere; such publications to be made

in any book, bulletin, report, trade catalogue or periodical, providing

the issue bears the date of its publication and is generally distributed

among nurserymen, fruit-growers, and horticulturists; or (3) in certain

cases the general recognition of a name for a propagated variet}'^ in a

community for a number of years shall constitiute publication of that

name.

A. In determining the name of a variety to which two or more names have been

given in the same publication, that which stands first shall have precedence.

REVISION.

Rule 5. No properly published variet}'^ name shall be changed for

any reason except conflict with this code, nor shall another variet}' be

substituted for that originally described thereunder.

KEY TO THE ABBREVIATIONS USED IN CITATIONS OF AUTHORSAND PUBLICATIONS.

In order to avoid all undue complications in the initials used, the

particular page where the name of a variety or its synonym is pub-

lished by authors or others is not specified in this catalogue. Thenumbers of bulletins, the year in which reports or magazines were

published, or names of the proprietors of the trade catalogues cited,

only are given. Thus "D" indicates that the variety referred to is

mentioned in Downing's Fruits and Fruit Trees of America, second

revised edition, 1869; "I11H"'90,"" in the Transactions of the Illinois

State Horticultural Society for 1890; "A'91," in the Proceedings of

the American Pomological Society for 1891; ''I11B45," in the Illinois

Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin No. 45; "MagofH'38," in

Page 19: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS. 13

the Magazine of Horticulture for 1838; "P'94," in the Report of the

Pomologist of the United States Department of Agriculture for

1894, etc.

The following abbreviations are used in the descriptions of varieties:

Origin: Eur., Europe; Fr., France; Am., America; N. Y., New York; etc.

Form: c, conical; o, ovate; ob, oblate; obi, oblong; r, round.

Size: 1, large; 1-vl, large to very large; m, medium; ml, medium to large; ms,

medium to small; s, small; v, very.

Color: b, blushed; c, crimson; d, dark; g, green; 1, light; p, pale; pu, purple; r,

red; ru, russet; a, striped; w, white; y, yellow.

Fiesh (texhire): c, crisp; f, fine; fr, firm; j, juicy; m, medium; me, melting; t,

tender; v, very.

Flesh (color): g, green or greenish; s, stained or wine-colored; v, very; w, white

or whitish; y, yellow or yellowish.

Flavor: a, acid; b, brisk; m, mild; p, pleasant; r, rich; s, sweet; sa, subacid; v,

very; vi, vinous.

Quality: b, best; g, good; g-vg, good to very good; p, poor; v, very; vg-b, very

good to best.

Use: c, cider; d, dessert; f, family; k, kitchen; m, market.

Season: e, early; 1, late; m, medium; ml, medium to late; v, very.

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED IN DESIGNATING THEPUBLICATIONS QUOTED.

A American Pomological Society Proceedings, 1852-190.3.

AB Branson, Abner, catalogue, Westbranch, Iowa.

ABW Wenger, A. B., catalogue, Dayton, Va.

AB&Co Barnes, A., & Co., catalogue, Pleasant Run, Ohio.

ACT Tuttle, A. Clark, catalogue, Baraboo, Wis.

ADF&S Freeman, Mrs. A. D., & Sons, catalogue, Tadmore, Ohio.

AFM Mosby, A. F., catalogue, Richmond, Va.

AHCC&C .. Chadbourne, A. H. C, & Co., catalogue, Worcester, Mass.

AHG Griesa, A. H., catalogue, Lawrence, Kans.

AHortA American Horticultural Annual, 1868-1871.

AHS American Horticultural Society Transactions, 1883-1888.

AJC Collins, Arthur J., catalogue, Moorestown, N. J.

AJofH American Journal of Horticulture, Volumes I-IX.

AKC Clingman, A. K., catalogue, Homer, La.

AlaB Alabama Experiment Station Bulletin.

AlaExR Alabama Experiment Station Report.

AlaNCo Alabama Nursery Co., catalogue, Huntsville, Ala.

AMB Amherst, Massachusetts, Experiment Station Bulletin.

AmF American Farmer, 1820-1881.

AmGar American Gardening, 1883-1902.

AndN Andorra Nurseries, catalogue, Philadelphia, Pa.

AN&OCo... Albaugh Nursery & Orchard Co., Tadmore, Ohio.

AP PuUen, A., catalogue, Milford, Del.

APC American Pomological Congress, 1 Vol., 1850.

ArizB Arizona Experiment Station Bulletin.

ArizExR . . . Arizona Experiment Station Report.

ArkB Arkansas Experiment Station Bulletin.

ArkExR . . . Arkansas Experiment Station Report.

ArkH Arkansas Horticultural Society Report.

Page 20: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

14 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

ASB&S Bassett, A. S., & Son, catalogue, Gainesville, Tex.

A&H Albertson & Hobbs, catalo<rue, Bridgeport, Ind.

B Barry, P., Barry's Fruit (ninlen, 1883.

BAC Craddock, B. A., catalogue. Curve, Tenn.

Bai Bailey, Dr. L. H., Annals of Horticulture.

BBCo Brown Brothers Co., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

BBL Buckman, Benj., List of Fruits in Trial r)rchard, Farmingdale, 111.

BBros Baker Brothers, catalogue. Fort Worth, Tex.

BOC Curtis, B. 0., catalogue, Paris, 111.

B(Ph)N Bloomington (Phoenix) Nursery, catalogue, Bloomington, 111.

Bul6,8 Bulletins 6 and 8, Division of Pomology, U. S. Department of

Agriculture.

BWS Stone, B. W., catalogue, Thomasville, Ga.

C Coxe, William, A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees, 1817.

CAG Green, Charles A., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

CalB California Experiment Station Bulletin.

CanB Canada Experiment Station Bulletin, Central Exi^eriniental Farm,

Ottawa.

CanExR . . . Canada Experiment Station Report, Central Experimental Farm,

Ottawa.

CanH Canada Horticulturist, monthly, 1890-1904.

Cat Catalogue, some nursery catalogue; so indexed by Mr. Lyon.

CB Cornell, New York, Experiment Station Bulletin.

CBCo Chase Brothers Co., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

CBH Hornor, Charles B., catalogue. Mount Holly, N. J.

CGen Country Gentleman, 1859-1869.

CGP Patten, Chas. G., catalogue, Charles City, Iowa.

CH Hewitt, Clark, catalogue, Waupun, Wis.

ChNCo Cherokee Nursery Co. , catalogue, AVaycross, Ga.

CLW Watrous, Chas. L. , catalogue, Des Moines, Iowa.

CN Cumberland Nurseries, catalogue, Nashville, Tenn.

CNC California Nursery Co., catalogue, Niles, Cal.

ColB Colorado Experiment Station Bulletin.

ColExR Colorado Experiment Station Report.

Cole Cole, S. W., The American Fruit Book, 1849.

ColH Colorado Horticultural Society Report.

CtB Connecticut (New Haven) Experiment Station Bulletin.

CtExR Connecticut (New Haven) Experiment Station Report.

CW Wright, Charles, catalogue, Seaford, Del.

D Downing, A. J. and C, Fruits and Fruit Trees of America, 1845,

ed., 1869.

Dap Downing' s Appendix I, 1872, II, 1876, and III, 1881, to Fruits and

Fruit Trees of America.

DDH Herr, Daniel D., catalogue, Lancaster, Pa.

DelB Delaware Experiment Station Bulletin.

DelExR Delaware Experiment Station Report.

DMM Moore, D. M., catalogue, Ogden, Utah.

DOM Munson, D. O., catalogue. Falls Church, Va.

DomEnc . . . Domestic Encyclopedia, or Dictionary of Facts and Useful Knowl-

edge, first American edition, 1804.

DrHS Schroeder, Dr. Herman, catalogue, Bloomington, 111.

D&M Downing & Morris, catalogue, Clinton, Ind.

E Elliott, F. R., Elliott's Fruit Book, 1854.

ECNCo Elm City Nursery Co., catalogue, New Haven, Conn.

Page 21: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS. 15

EFS Stephens, E. F., catalogue, Crete, Nebr.

EGM Mendenhall, P]. G., catalogue, Kinnuindy, 111.

EH Hoyt, Edward, catalogue, Scotch (irrove, Iowa.

EMB Buechly, E. M., catalogue, Greenville, Ohio.

EON Eastern Oregon Nurseries, catalogue. Union, Oreg.

EPS Smith, E. P., catalogue, (rresham, Oreg.

EWK Kirkjiatrick, E. W., catalogue, McKinney, Tex.

EWR Reid, E. W., catalogue, Bridgeport, Ohio.

E&B Ellwanger & Barry, catalogue, Rochester, N. Y., 1873-1893.

F Fitz, J. W., The Southern Apple and Peach CUilturist, 1872.

FDNCo Franklin Davis Nursery Co., catalogue, Richmond, Va.

FEY Young, Fred. E., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

FF&S Ford, Frank & Son, catalogue, Ravenna, Ohio.

FHC Chappel, F. H. , catalogue, Oregon, Wis.

FlaB Florida Experiment Station Bulletin.

FlaExR Florida Experiment Station Report.

FlaH Florida Horticultural Society Report.

FSP .... Phoenix, F. S., catalogue, Bloomington, 111.

FTR Ramsey, F. T., catalogue, Austin, Tex.

FWK Kelsey, F. W., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y., 1877-1893.

F&L Eraser & Lippincott, catalogue, HuntHville, Ala.

G Goodrich, Chauncey, Northern Fruit Culturist, 1850.

GaB Georgia Experiment Station Bulletin.

GaExR Georgia Experiment Station Report.

GaH Georgia Horticultural Society Report.

GarCal American Gardener's Calendar, Bernard McMahon, 1806.

GarM Gardener's Monthly, 1859-1885.

GAS Sweet, George A., catalogue, Dansville, N. Y.

Gb Gibb, Charles, U. S. Department of Agriculture, List of Russian

Varieties of Apples.

GB Greening Bros., catalogue, Monroe, Mich.

GBB Brackett, G. B., catalogue, Denmark, Iowa.

GenF Genesee Farmer, 1832-1854.

GeoR Ruedy, George, catalogue, Colfax, Wash.GQ&S Gould, Geo., & Sou, catalogue, Villaridge, 111.

GHM&S Miller, Geo. H., & Son, catalogue, Rome, (ra.

GHW... ... Whiting, Geo. H., catalogue, Yanktcm, S. Dak.

GJC Carpenter, G. J., catalogue, Fairbury, Nebr.

GJK&S Kellogg, Geo. J., & Sons, catalogue, Janesville, Wis.

GLA Anthony, G. L., catalogue, Vandalia, N. C.

GLT Taber, Geo. L., catalogue, Glen Saint Mary, Fla.

GNM Moyer, G. N., catalogue, Laketon, Ind.

GO Onderdonk, Gilbert, catalogue, Nursery, Tex.

Govlist List of Russian Varieties Introduced by U. S. Department of

Agriculture, 1870.

G&S Gardner & Sons, catalogue, Osage, Iowa.

H Hooper, E. J., Hooper's Western Fruit Book, 1857.

HB&T Hoopes Bro. & Thomas, catalogue, Westchester, Pa.

HFH Hillenmeyer, H. F., catalogue, Lexington, Ky.HGO Hale Georgia Orchard Co., catalogue. Fort Valley, ( ia.

HG&Co Hoover & Gaines Co., catalogue, Dayton, Ohio.

HMHS History of the Massachusetts Horticultural Society, 1880.

HMSCo Simpson, H. M.,Co., catalogue, Vincennes, Ind.

Hort Horticulturist, The, monthly, 1846-1875.

Page 22: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

16 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Hov Hovey, C. M., the Fruits of America, 1851.

HPN Hart Pioneer Nurseries, catalogue, Fort Scott, Kans.

HSR&S Rupp, Henry S., & Sons, catalogue, Shiremanstown, Pa.

HuC Huntsville Nursery Co., catalogue, Huntsville, Ala.

H&Co Holland & Co., catalogue, Plymouth, Ind.

I Ives, J. M., New England Book of Fruits, 1847.

laB Iowa Experiment Station Bulletin.

laExR Iowa Experiment Station Report.

lall Iowa Horticultural Society Report, 18(57-1903.

IdaB Idaho Experiment Station Bulletin.

IdaExR Idaho Experiment Station Report.

IH&S Hicks, Isaac, & Son, catalogue, Westiniry Station, N. Y.

IllB . . Illinois Experiment Station Bulletin.

IllExR Illinois Experiment Station Report.

IllH Illinois Horticultural Society Report, 1867-1903.

IndB Indiana (Purdue) Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin.

IndExR Indiana (Purdue) Agricultural Experiment Station Report.

IndF Indiana Farmer, 1840.

IndH Indiana Horticultural Society Report, 18(50-1902.

JAY Young, John A., catalogue, Greensboro, N. C.

JB Bidwell, John, catalogue, Chico, Cal.

JBW&B Wild, J. B., & Bros., catalogue, Sarcoxie, Mo.

JGH&S Harrison, J. G., & Sons, catalogue, Berlin, Md.

JGW Wertz, J. G., catalogue, Salem, Va.

JHB Black, Joseph H., & Son, catalogue, Hightstown, N. J.

JIN Newson, J. I., catalogue, Nashville, Tenn.

JLB Brown, J. L., catalogue, Kearney, Nebr.

JMO Ogle, J. M., catalogue, Puyallup, AVash.

JNCo Jewell Nursery Co., catalogue, Lake City, Minn.

JRJ Johnson, J. R., catalogue, Coshocton, Ohio.

JSC&S Collins, J. S., & Son, catalogue, Moorestown, N. J.

JSK Kerr, John S., catalogue, Sherman, Tex.

JTL Lovett, J. T., catalogue, Little Silvers, N. J.

JVC Cotta, J. v., catalogue. Nursery, 111.

JVL Lindley, J. Van., catalogue, Pomona, N. C.

JW Waters, James, catalogue, Watsonville, Cal.

JWA Austin, J. W., catalogue. Pilot Point, Tex.

JWA&Co... Adams, J. W., & Co., catalogue, Springfield, Mass.

JWK Kerr, J. W., catalogue, Denton, Md.

JWM Manning, Jacob W., catalogue, Reading, Mass., 1875-1892.

JWS Stevenson, J. W., catalogue, North Bend, Nebr.

JW&S Wragg, J., & Son, catalogue, Waukee, Iowa.

J&R Jones & Rouse, catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

K Kenrick, William, The New American Orchardist, first edition,

1841.

KanB Kansas Experiment Station Bulletin.

KanExR . . . Kansas Experiment Station Report.

KanFM Kansas Fruit Manual, 1886.

KanH Kansas Horticultural Society Report.

KHN Kansas Home Nursery, catalogue, Lawrence, Kans.

KN Klehm's Nurseries, catalogue, Arlington Heights, 111.

KyB Kentucky Experiment Station Bulletin.

KyExR Kentucky Experiment Station Report.

KyH Kentucky Horticultural Society Report.

Page 23: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS. 17

K&S Kelly, J. O., <fe Sons, catalogue, Jeff, Ala.

L I-'Von, T. T. ; name modified by Mr. Lyon asChairmanof Committee.

i>aB Louisiana Experiment Station Bulletin.

IjaExR Louisiana Experiment Station Report.

LB Burbank, Luther, catalo^jue, Santa Rosa, Cal.

LC Coates, Leonard, catalogue, Napa, Cal.

(LC) Lyon's catalogue of trial varieties at South Haven, Mich.

Lin Linnsean Botanic Garden, catalogue of 1844-45.

LR Roesch, Lewis, catalogue, Fredonia, N. Y.

LTS Sanders, L. T., catalogue. Plain Dealing, La.

LWC&Co... Carr, L. W., & Co., catalogue, Erie, Pa.

M Manning, Robert, Book of Fruits, first edition, 1838.

MagofH Magazine of Horticulture, Boston, C. M. Hovey & Co., 1835-1860.

MassB Massachusetts (Hatch) Experiment Station Bulletin.

MassExR... Massachusetts (Hatch) Experiment Station Report.

MassH Massachusetts Horticultural Society Report, 1865-1903.

MB&Co Barnes, M., & Co., catalogue, Groesbeck, Ohio.

MDB Beatie, M. D., catalogue, Atlanta, Ga.

MdB Maryland Experiment Station Bulletin.

MdExR Maryland Experiment Station Report.

MdH Maryland Horticultural Society Report.

MeB Maine Experiment Station Bulletin.

MeeM Meehan's Monthly, 1894-1897.

MeExR Maine Experiment Station Report.

MeH Maine Pomological Society Report.

MHSC Montreal Horticultural Society, Canada, 1876-1888.

MichB Michigan Experiment Station Bulletin.

MichExR . . Michigan Experiment Station Report.

MichH Michigan Horticultural Society Report.

-MinnB Minnesota Experiment Station Bulletin.

MinnExR . . Minnesota Experiment Station Report.

MinnH Minnesota Horticultural Society Report.

MinnHort . . Minnesota Horticulturist, monthly, 1894-1901.

MissB Mississippi Experiment Station Bulletin.

MissExR . . . Mississippi Experiment Station Report.

MJG Graham, M. J., catalogue, Adel, Iowa.

MJH Henry, M. J., catalogue, Vancouver, B. C.

MLACo Missing Link Apple Co., catalogue, Clayton, 111.

MoB Missouri Experiment Station Bulletin.

MoExR Missouri Experiment Station Report.

MoH Missouri Horticultural Society Report, 1863-1902.

MontB Montana Experiment Station Bulletin.

MontExR . . Montana Experiment Station Report.

M&S Myer, D. S., & Son, catalogue, Ridgeville, Del.

N Northw'estern Pomology, Gurney, 1894.

NAPC North American PomologicaUConvention Report, 1849.

NCB North Carolina Experiment Station Bulletin.

NCExR North Carolina P^xperiment Station Report.

NCH North Carolina Horticultural Society Report.

NDB North Dakota P^xperiment Station Bulletin.

NDExR North Dakota Experiment Station Report.

NebB Nebraska Experiment Station Bulletin.

NebExR . . . Nebraska Experiment Station Report.

16571—No. 56—05 2

Page 24: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

NebH Nebraska Horticultural Society Report.

NEF New England Farmer, 1822-1871.

NevB Nevada Experiment Station Bulletin.

NevExR . .

.

Nevada Experiment Station Report.

NHB New Hampshire Experiment Station Bulletin.

NHExR New Hampshire Experiment Station Report.

NJB New Jersey Experiment Station Bulletin.

NJExR New Jersey Experiment Station Report.

NJH New Jersey Horticultural Society Report.

NMB New Mexico Experiment Station Bulletin.

NMExR New Mexico Experiment Station Report.

NSB Nova Scotia Experiment Station Bulletm.

NSExR Nova Scotia Experiment Station Report.

NSH Nova Scotia Horticultural Society Report.

NWC Craft, N. W., catalogue, Shore, N. C.

NWFG Northwestern Fruit Growers' Association Report, 1852 and 1855.

NYAg New York Agricultural Society Report.

NYB . : New York Geneva Experiment Station Bulletin.

NYExR New York Geneva Experiment Station Report.

OhioB Ohio Experiment Station Bulletin.

OhioExR . .

.

Ohio Experiment Station Report.

OhioH Ohio Horticultural Society Report.

OKG Gerrish, O. K., catalogue, Lakeville, Mass.

OklB Oklahoma Experiment Station Bulletin.

OklExR Oklahoma Experiment Station Report.

OL Locke, Otto, catalogue, New Braunfels, Tex.

OntB Ontario, Canada, Experiment Station Bulletin.

OntExR Ontario, Canada, Experiment Station Report.

OntH Ontario Fruit Growers' Association Report.

OreB Oregon Experiment Station Bulletin.

OreExR Oregon Experiment Station Report.

P Pomologist, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Report, 1886-95.

PaB Pennsylvania Experiment Station Bulletin.

PaCR Pennsylvania Agricultural College Report.

PaExR Pennsylvania Experiment Station Report.

PaH Pennsylvania Horticultural Society Report.

PE Emmerson, P., catalogue, Wyoming, Del.

PEN Port Elgin Nursery, catalogue. Port Elgin, Ontario.

PenH Peninsula Horticultural Society Report.

PFar Prairie Farmer, 1843-1897.

PHF.^ Foster, I». H., catalogue, Babylon, N. Y.

PJB Berckmans, P. J., catalogue, Augusta, Ga.

PN Phoenix Nursery, catalogue, Delavan, Wis.

Pr Prince, Wm. R., Pomological Manual, 1831.

R Ragan, \V. H. ; name modified by Mr. Ragan as Chairman of Com-mittee.

Rgltola Russian varieties sent by Dr. Regel to Iowa Agricultural College.

RGN Nicholson, R. G., catalogue, Chestertown, Md.RIB Rhode Island Experiment Station Bulletin.

RI l'.\\l Rhode Island Exi^eriment Station Report.

RIM Rhode Island Horticultural Society Report.

R&P Rakestraw & Pyle, catalogue, Willowdale, Pa.

RNY Rural New Yorker, 1854-1872.

S Strong, W. C, Fruit Culture, 1885.

Page 25: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS. 19

SBro Stark Brothers, catalogue, Louisiana, Mo.

SCB South CaroUna Experiment Station Bulletin.

SCExR South Carolina Experiment Station Report.

SCH South Carolina Horticultural Society Report.

SCtB Stori-s, Connecticut, Experiment Station Bulletin.

SDB South Dakota Experiment Station Bulletin.

SDExR South Dakota Experiment Station Report.

SHNCo Spring Hill Nursery Co., catalogue, Prospect, Va.

SHR Rump, S. H., catalogue, Marshallville, Ga.

Shrotola . . . Russian apples sent by Dr. Schroeder to Iowa Agricultural College.

SHS Hoyt (Stephen) Sons, catalogue. New Canaan, Conn.

SK Kinsey, Samuel, catalogue, Kinsey, Ohio.

SLN Silver Leaf Nurseries, catalogue. Boons Path, Va.

SL&Co Lewelling, Seth, & Co., catalogue, Milwaukee, Oreg.

SMB Bayles, S. M., catalogue, St. Louis, Mo.

SNCo Sherman Nursery Co., catalogue, Charles City, Iowa.

SP&L Smith, Powell & Lamb, catalogue, Syracuse, N. Y.

S&H Storrs & Harrison, catalogue, Painesville, Ohio.

S&W Stone & Wellington, catalogue, Toronto, Ontario.

T Thomas, J. J., The American Fruit Culturist, 1846.

TCF Ferrell, Thad C, catalogue, Humboldt, Tenn.

Td Todd, S. E., The Apple Culturist, 1871.

TennB Tennessee Experiment Station Bulletin.

TennExR... Tennessee Experiment Station Report.

TexB Texas Experiment Station Bulletin.

TexExR Texas Experiment Station Report.

TexH Texas Horticultural Society Report.

Th Thacher, James, The American Orchardist, 1821.

TJG&S Garden, Thos. J., & Son, catalogue, Springhill, Va.

TSH Hubbard, T. S. & Co., catalogue, Fredonia, N. Y.

TVM Munson, T. V. & Son, catalogue, Denison, Tex.

TWW&S ... Wood, T. W., & Son, catalogue, Richmond, Va.

UCExR University of California Experiment Station Report

UtahB Utah Experiment Station Bulletin.

UtahExR . . Utah Experiment Station Report.

VaB Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin.

VaExR Virginia Experiment Station Report.

VaH Virginia Horticultural Society Report.

Van D Van Deman, H. E., name suggested by Prof. Van Deman.

VRS Russian varieties introduced fi'om various sources.

VtB Vermont Experiment Station Bulletin.

VtExR Vermont Experiment Station Report.

W Warder, Dr. John A., American Pomology—Apple, 1867.

WashB Washington Experiment Station Bulletin.

WashExR . . Washington Experiment Station Report.

WAW&C... Watson, AV. A., & Co., catalogue, Normal, 111.

WBKJ Johnson, W. B. K. , catalogue, AUentown, Pa.

WBro Wirt Brothers, catalogue, Alpha, 111.

WCR Reed, W. C, catalogue, Vincennes, Ind.

Wg Waring, Wm. G., The Fruit Grower's Hand-Book, 1851.

WGW White, Wm. G., catalogue, Ovid, Mich.

WHMCo ... Moon, W. H., Co., catalogue, Morrisville, Pa.

WHR Western Horticultural Review, monthly (Vols. 1 to 4) 1850-1853.

WHyS Smith, Wm. Hy., catalogue, Franklin, Tenn.

Page 26: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

20 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

WisB Wisconsin Experiment Station Bulletin.

WisExR . . . Wisconsin Experiment Station Report.

WisH Wisconsin Horticultural Society Report.

WisHort Wisconsin Horticulturist, monthly, 1897-1902.

WJN West Jersey Nursery Co., catalogue, Bridgeton, N. J.

WMB Benninger, W. M., catalogue, Walnutport, Pa.

WmCh Chappelow, AVilliam, catalogue, Duarte, Cal.

WmP Parry, William, catalogue, Parry, N. J.

WMP&S Peters, W. M., & Son, catalogue, Snowhill, Md.

WmW Watson, William, catalogue, Brenham, Tex.

Wn Wickson, E. J., The California Fruits, 1889.

WRH Harris, W. R., catalogue, Tecumseh, Nebr.

WSL&Co... Little, W. S., & Co., catalogue, Rochester, N. Y.

WTH&Co .. Hood, W. T., & Co., catalogue, Richmond, Va.

WVaB West Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin.

WVaExR . . West Virginia Experiment Station Report.

WyB Wyoming Experiment Station Bulletin.

WyExR Wyoming Experiment Station Report.

W&Co Webster & Co., catalogue, Centralia, 111.

W&TSCo... Smith, W. & T., Co., catalogue, Geneva, N. Y.

Y&Co Youngers & Co., catalogue, Geneva, Nebr.

Page 27: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OB' VARIETIES. 21

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Page 28: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

22 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 29: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIE8. 23

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Page 30: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

24 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 31: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 25

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Page 32: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

26 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 27

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Page 34: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

28 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 35: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 36: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

30 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 38: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

32 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE,

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16571—No. 56—05

Page 40: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

34 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 42: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

36 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 43: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 44: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

38 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 45: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 46: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

40 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 47: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 41

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Page 48: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

42 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 49: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 50: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

44 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 51: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

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Page 52: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

46 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 53: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 47

3t! O

•3 S,^=1

•eg c

2-2 a

So fe

d 6 4) oOp

- — : la-

£2^60

" aa

3 ^ 2rS>

tic bc^

CO C B _

"b5-S>.5for: oioQ v^

« H S

2§ .

3S •—X Bi-i

CQ-O O

S S S S s^ X ^ /: H

ho^«M ^^;^ QO fc-

33 C c2

o c

Sec

~~3 "S3

a « .

ffld

.-H t~;

JiM 0)-.

« . o" . ?^ y•a o 0) o^ ® S *

•2.2 ^5,2 —

2.M

3- c

• S l> ^

srs -•apa c

2 .^!r, co^-

fli^ * ^ t»

s-'aD'-OQ

' c a .

ijas

B;:?.i<icj 2 o

I a,.. o•S2S

O o

;sQ

tf

' ^ • _• . .O CO .

'."S ,;~?

.ojcc*

M .Q

s^^^KlJ'

seassssaec

S 0) ca c'S

' IK c "

<u O „- s arK - •- a a

5 S «afi c ^

S ^ 2 «"So s-'J'SS § * is-s-o-sOJ ^ 0^ ua^a^

4(0 •> 4i «

s ^-g a a®.3 ? * *a aa

Page 54: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

48 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

73 .jH

01 0)

fe ^; a,

oj od

•uosBag a ;a- ;1 las -aaa

^S-v

•asn

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•JOA«U

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^.^

JOIOO -O £

•azjs a a-

a

•uiStJO

2 c

.§ c a c

W'dS'O

ooooo

s i- o s,-

^ c =:5d«

Ssl5;5>.o|-o

, -;.- >- fl-^ c

^s; a • >.=^ >

to -5 1j >>

o c a, s, aS si s a^^

s s s s ^v^ ^ u ^

Q'l-^

2 i — -S -S s 'S a

«•« S Be o o c :

o e o_cBBSS OS BS

Ssf==a

c.Sc®

j;5 5

3 c-o

-i:l5

f g>^-'a:

^ - = = -»;*:

c c ^ c o o I

So

C5

»J J X o o?: J — _0 C

I .-«*^S ^ ^ ^ ®_2 3 3 3 3>^XSSXS

«"2 *

.|lsiB 3 S s SS O O 9, S

^ ^ ^ ^ 4;

3 3 & 3 a

:«=ins

i£3. CJ o, 1) .»c

D-w 3 O .

2 Or; ij CO^ wXICen

Sec 052

• . s

a-. "^^

Jibe'si 5 s

•^-^^tefcifcfe,- - B 3s 3 a

^S^xSx^

Page 55: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 49

so«^

e'en

a ::-

•-^i

auiSIa, ei ei

.0 3

c >. ,5

_B_3 S 9 3 a S 9

SQ -3

.O ^

3 o'eg'^ . .-

§ eg M)^^ ai g Q

03

n^ • Si's, o <p a) o . -ji

ls*^2"Soap's

^u- «! "O >» . • !». •5cut; ^ or« .- CcfiS'"'

® c c o . S<=

— " o .5 aCD ^^ tft r'l•o .u

cc:3 ao

^3

X 2-C«^w4;;-;''= o"e. •««« a e a s^

> :o

;S= 00

:= ^»

S a: .

gags* 2^ c

« ep ooaaaCQee

*^ac ^

coo

ao

o PQ

a>

:a

Si

o o eaasQ

-03 ^.

ffl;S t'oS J o .

^3^a a

B S s 5 ao o © o ©aacqoaixiaa

.- "OO c

« ® ooJ

cn>.g,g,a

3 . .Ji <! ti

« Rt'-S

to <u ^ <u^ s s sa s s so o o oaqsqaqa;

S>^K

18M^

^ H B I

6 O O i

1657] -No. 56—05

Page 56: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

50 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

2-2

la

3a'SaoO

Q O OQ

S Oh

I

"^

•os.l

•XjIIBn^

•JOAUU

joioo

•ojruxax I ti u

••0100i ti ^

azig

•titSuoXi 3

P30

o •-

pq

a Crjj>.v

Wo?

t< o c

?2

ItS.Sfq O

lr c 5 J

S ~ I. 1. 0^ u •Oi %) 0^ ^ M "^ Sb ~ t. ~ h ^ laa o ^ Q e C; O

cqascqea

s o >..

o

I

J-OD ^,

..a CM

ai'P fl-g Cts t*.?

,rK . . . t-.jD •

"^ -^^ »J j2 tC [15'^

=^ « • £ • ?? .S. ^5 ?» §-. . 5-.fc, £ p

to?« 2-= s•^ "^ vl «m!

.^ t I" — •--

S2 ;* c .i; c i

^ fc* h V ^ '-^I

O O O O Oi

i» Cq

1.-1, 3/ t?

1o o^i^.'S.S -w

- se c I- c £ ®

; :- c » fefeSa;*^

c S S 5 e S^ 03 o

o 5 S S feWiJPQ SaaaqCDBqflQ 05

Page 57: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 51

Page 58: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

52 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

2g

Page 59: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 53

Is

S-

^P

s :«> Is i*a

^>.

Es

a s SB a-

tiis

<?; fe^sp'

c i? •

«

-5 as .- •

s! e Oj .'^ C-5

2; ."giJ o ®mn CC - X ~- c •"....O-'-'C c

Si's iJ^^

COG1/5

CB

3^ cw

c "5" s

OSK C C

: o . ,="-5 a -g £ £ Sib

V S-O OS

C C "= C^•5 >, B >,--gx ajcB O

jr • r^ ^ ;^ ^^i> ifT

Cor .OS

1^

If W !

os

a^O)

« « s 90^ « c ;r

e S

'p:5 e 3 s s>4;

is'-m <»;u=a< xF'i<

;

5Hi

ng

^ bi

m *" "^

O men t.

t<'-< . *

1/^(13 r p

o"* -c .

SP Ox*

c c ~ s e « aa

.- i ^ '" i " <a c to a c a ire

;a3«q!

5. t'O'C'C *k^ <u « O' 4> U <b> l~ I. I> h. >~ baeqeaneQi^es

^ t i,%• i- U,

^§'-.^<.G .S .

« J ~I * P ""•

S £:f ^ <5

C «- OJ( _J ^

^ 0^ ^ & 0. ^>> b ^ b h l~

Page 60: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

54 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

.2«

a Q

fjjcu fLi ;<&,

"D . 0) fl'O« boo g^o os-o go

sa a"? : :aaa -a

•X}il«»b

MOJOO

ajtiixax

joioo

raioj

^>>>. ^ >-^ ^^

•?J=

•uiSuo « So ^, ie

»;^H

I

«

•5dS o

.s §:«|

Oh Oife5

t- O "JGO

C oi

9in

>.

-^ b In V. b V t> b

.S_-pqmo

li/ ^ Zt iu ^>- • .

St 6l' 6t t". u £ 1' fe3 •rs •« ;c _5 .jj ^.gi

S iJ-e-'

«-^ .1-11, • 'E fa

cO

See g-.t^

S2S

-; a. ""KK (JO

P5

., fc j< 3 3 » «

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.* 2 « c li) 6e Cjj*

"

?s a aa.s a s c_

5j O

i ^

ft* . ao

— as22I

Page 61: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 55

»-) :i:

9$ O

Page 62: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

5C NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

2 o

2 I ofe s ^

Q «

cj 5^

Page 63: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 57

CO o

o^a

a> 9 bsmpq« oo

tOCCOQ

PQ

cq

c

«B3

«c•5E ^•

>-E PJ= F«

i«:5 CO C'

;• .M^

«

S S~. ^ '

S £ a- '

a v. ii

.

X ^ i ipj

V ^ ^ % e I

a a s s a j

* i fe c a ~ S£ « tie

S-. '"c-E £^- '-'•'

0£—. > r- ^ O)

** ^ a^ r-> ^- «

3 . ..sc S S

_2 i G' =^ '.r a ^ rJ

" crO tn.'-'-c r,

>>M . 0-. v" £ >> a "S i" "i* •- 3^ 1/^

.> STSW « a* e K MO'-^rAj'o

S £ s S .-a ^^ - -> -

ScOD-£ O

«5.£ 9 feg

mxSO

no.

~ s s s S S <^ <3''-' 1-' O'O';:; s g

^ .S|- ai!5§m

l'^ .1-3 § S S ^

; .a! -:< .K .^ .4.: .S .!<

: s ~ a s s s a

c'S. .

i^ i*u-. S ^ C«^ go

es2;-. o •

'm:5«S'^

-52sP3 a>'

— *- ft

O 03-'o •

poo K

JQ

s s a a

5 3* bt,&'^§ e s

BQsapafiQ

Page 64: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

58 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

O

^

s

S

s

ac

^oV,

n >.

•UOSUng

•9sa

•X}!l«»t)

•JOABU

•joioo

•aanixax

•jo[00

a-

•azis aa

•niJOj[

^

1?.

•uiSiJO

taoScm

S^5«

.!* as

5 o © I,

as 3 aBQaqpQBQ

<

Ph ^

3S-<!^

a®" c

MM

=^ s W

^^ C c a; S ;

;SS i-iisJS a'

^ t 1. o >^ " ~ B ;

.eg

a s a 9-a;sQi

S-saW

IIIoc 3 C5^ Oh CO

3 rt 5 ^

'-' ^1 ^ »v* .1] c3 3

?BS:Hac =

ga£-2"SQ~;:a2-— "^^

. c c" ~ •

• r=sa a^ .

J .c£ oo|e c t-Tt S.~ S'*'

^05 ? 2

o SW'oS

* 00 .5 St>a D.S

a'-^P

as." -S

ftC- * 2. a

^S ^-^ &£?

•g O S 0.6;,

sS 5 c.s' -S03 :^ -r! 5*1 ft 1 >

^

::rQ«c— .Ph.Eo

S S a a S S a-JM^ a

.« o

:=: 0)

W cjt. s

j

MoiS"

> ~ ST • a S a»» '^ s s> a a sjb

= ^^ a a a^ "pQBqoqaanaaoqpQ

Page 65: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 59

o «

S 2;

BB

>B

.J

CU S C V

C gOM-S S • o

We

^1

.„« tBg §3oZ ,- Q r;Q«

iC Geoi«i o^-? ^T'S C<«

CO'" " « •" = V c

oS

T 5??--a s.K s c = = = =-^

a o£-•^3 3

— 3 -^

o tic,

3 C«CCOCO c'-

cg«

^ffit'' 3:

.CB S COw c4

c eg--, a; Er-S-S o oci 3

,3 X ,S -3""

' CO pq CO'

cfo

?= 3 * -

-ass

eSi.--,5:*S's~§ P" 5f' S' . ea Co

c c'="5's"5 = =

^3g.|i'=ecB .1

'.S "og J a s< .

»

";«

*'^ b b*

= 9 a ~aqpaaacq

.5 ?a 5 3 3 a'C s

*- fee?

3.5 3 j^;:;«co£?g' 0) £: 3 ;^

"O "^"^ rr^

S-, MJc'vS =51C 3 xO-C,

• CO . sr fc; ccicogcjoio

3 •

'^

,6:,5;'S><CO|

3pq

; oj o

^w O^, C.'M •-

X K -p t^ _ _

-•PSDH«g m

.-= Of, ^. J '- ir,

s. b >. U k ».

~ b h '" '" '^

s a s a a asS3s_: _ __ _cd oQ 05 aq pa CQ O)a (s; cQ M «i pq

®(5

F ''. 3 ^ 3 3

S«2^g.co>;'-2'«co5 Sec " piH

^ ~k> P* s~ .iJ"* o^ jT. ^ uJ^ ti~ B ^ U

V fc.'~ ». X t« ? .2 -5

saS:^Sa;i9aK)pQa;a^BQBqcqBQBQ

Page 66: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

60 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•UOSB8S

!^ <u p ">

O 0^ '3i

o;

C.2 cj

a 0)

H

a :a^ H-aaa-

•asa

•X^ii^nb

JOABIJ

bcg'ito ; bctuote

> en X QQ X I

•JOIOO ^^

•ajnjxax

•J0[00

•9ZIS

•nuo^

•luSuo

aa as^-^a-a

c > -

comn

.

^ '^ >

= m

:W

S a a

J skSEiS X < JS ,£ < J= ^ "^

ssssssassaa PQ K| n aa c^ s n K)

a si a; s^-fa^^W

b b b h ia I- >•OJ^^^^^A' ^^<u^

2iW- ti a) 1-. o t.

Jgo'Smi

* -r _

CKftWa; £CfJ o v.

'^^ S a• ^' ^ t. *• t:

•Oh

Erf •?* >> >^.nSn'« = ^^

c 1 C^fc

9» S S S v^^5

aj c «

' '^ v»

a k ^ So

3 a ;£ aaaaai^aa

Page 67: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 61

<i>a a ii -a

s>

Ki^05

0:3!= C

o fa

oi .a:

c r

X c

mo —'COC p CO

£$0

Kg-:,

: o as

JO St

a; o tic^^

• a o-So

^ -; >> S « o X. c

Ccc

iJ'c'SM .0

•s * £ •—

^

4i -C: ^ 4J!ij

»- j: -s 6t 6<j e:_: .

1-, 03 <» _• OS 0) >."*;

aos'a.CJ

g

O *C tu . 00 CO 'ft .

l(§F «--=x«^%:.cr:>-s

fex

_.- MlSOh «M u CS

til

wCOCCco

= «s-Si

S "5 1 "5 "5 "c le'c:"B *J3-e r- - - - •

t; C !-

o "S «" ^ •— 's '5 ^ 5

C — -S-:: a

;« -^ — ~ ^ -5 ;-'iS'fS'iS^^^^S'^-S'iS'-B ,» a ,8 « « ;S ce SB B a .0 js ce .e ai .e .c js a e a s a .0 *

— .0'

a.c I

^ p 5

2 "a "a

K » « ^t^is = S » a i"— -^ -^ g B 9)

0^;^i50C Oiy;,>

Page 68: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

62 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•8s;i

•Xjip'iif)

•JOAtJlJ

•JO[O0

•aanjxax

•joioo

•azjs

•UHOJ

uiSuo

So ia|5o5r=

3

^ a

sis|S S

3 O

u .> --

jOCc.£oa

a

Eh

as o Q)<i> 5*

= 5^ ® r Pt!^- o c c c o-s

.ccaj ~ ~ s 5-

^ V W %. ^ > ;^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ V ^

"O 0) a! ,

U-, 0.x CoOS ;^ . I

^O .<??-•«

1^; I5J

a'Sol

Oc'Q

5 ^ .S ^^ O u '

: e e e_^ _ _ ggg

ij e e e e "« e e e e is 5 a a b "5 "3 * c s c e e .3 js js ,S .e js .e ,5 js js js ,« ss ,e is ,s js .e- -^~i-~.<o<i ^-^^<^^^ '^SSi^-s-s ft S i

! * S 3 B S 3 3 3 3 ,a 3 3 .e 3 ,3 j3 j3 _« J3 J3(

"

Page 69: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 63

KMCoo

>>0'6

Page 70: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

64 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

t a

•U0SB3S'

asfl

a"" a-

oa

•?;:-: :a

•X^IIBllb tie^

MOABU

•jotoo

•ajttjxax

•joioo

•aztg

•UIJOJ

•uiSuo

mW

oc;a

s •

ft; ®

S2 wf

U 0)

^, 2ioc 3

iO I? - o

73Q

O 0)"

G-^

OS o

.« OS

w>iO

!S<»

•S-S,!A

55 .5; .0 p

^ <U ^ QD -^« 1) *> C';S_;CSSO^r^-

(*< a o * £ p *ex ^ 5< r'S M) a

s - e ^i-I

2 wi'^-S-SSS

^s «

a - ^' " cgs F g g

j3^ 0) <!; oo c S f' .« SB

a ^ » ^ *"sSxca«°.5 '-"Slog.

- S 3

e 03 K 2 C

^i few'"

««aO^^

^ ^ boM p-s; CO ^ 5' .

e:.^a.

" .^.5-

5 a a £ s :

tt,s o 2 s s a a o5 aoQ a S s c B a ;

-S 88 ^ J3 .s .e s s8 se

;

-« ?» g g-£•9 S

Page 71: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 65

^e

!z;o

" bo

3W^ -o ag

!=0.

COi-2

.2 >-

a*

^^

SW) >• >.22 f'bO

a- a a a--

O o '^

bcs

S'O

K c c r

go

:o3

s I.

S;2

-a 4^ ^ (V ^X

^

k k< ~ b ~ h h

a .

S O 0) ;

c i^ a> a -BE

c w 0) a X •— o

• = ="« =»pi I .!

oS

So

u C S

e::-sc® :? ?

. be

3 S

•" o o

CO ^-"m >•W oa

c o

^" a.

3 ash

(u'Oc'S

^ o O =

!cctn^

§«^«

,s a as e se sa _c .o _e SB so js s9

as acs e o

>^-Z •« ,• "^ a a aa S £ 5 C e; 9*3.*a,i,i~o~5'«jraaa 3 ;;

X'-^ ic; ®__Bm©*

'S'o o o o "o o "c "5 "o "3 o6J3 es iece^aJ3.sj^ce«

o C»!»O .

«*. .^^ .1

S jX( S g g . ^•^ i ^ » ^- ^

^ H^ ^ ^ "ij S o_^

« S B S 8 * S C—

'

asftssassoJ

2 fc. ^. V !- I. i- !>>i

36666566^1

^^^

16571—No. 56—05-

Page 72: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

66 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

a Q Q

Page 73: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGyE OF VARIETIES. 67

- a- aa

> bo

a> aa

. c3 » ui

C-.2OS 3s|cananO

' fc!

• co-

co t

2 « u ^

ci.^ ® as C>- =:^ p .CO

OO coG.

c •« .wo

" $ t? P ci .«w

3.StlOO,

/^l

>.!-». s, I. « Xb ^ ^ 1. b >. h

l> I. ;,• ij 1^ I. "v. !, b

« s is -C is ce ,e ,a 08

.-aa

00,

^B

3 '^ "^ w-

3

-•.tS • 1> 03 S

cs"^

J-.O O «

3 t" t- C^ ,^ © >^„- . cotr]coBa>.

• CO g . -s e «

OS

, C

00 ^cdpa

:3s :£^

CO

>^ a — ^ s -s .^

. ^- >» • ^ . o^ si^ a;

.

gco

5q.S5

as as O S

Q s^s o o »

60S « .e se oi J3 a d ^o eg

^ e * «

« .0 a a S

c g .^

.

^•_

s s 5 2 r '^ *"« >^ X 99 .^ n _>^ ,^ ..-^ ^ .^ EQ

Page 74: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

68 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

flS

w

Page 75: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 69

> ac

Page 76: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

70 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

«

aa 2

•aoETBag aa laa

asn

•Xjiiun^

•JOABI^

uoioo

•8jrnx9x

fc ^ ^

•joyoo

•9ZTS ala a- aa

•mioi

"^

I*

a

•utSuo

JDa -J< (-.

-H o S S'

icO\^

K <p o o t

- .fe^

3 ^ Si>

^ aIPh^Sh

c.S

^•S.^«'H^

f:-« SiJ

i^^^lil^ -^ -^^ '^^ 4J 4^ ^- -. fc. I. OB OC -i S cs gS aa 19 3 e s8 a « oe e w

o .M

CO .«. O

goP5 C

Ws 02

03 O^^O .

.siart

^^^"i 2

sa 5(go S

0) o J3

is S

5 a s g ft

«>s«sa a "^ 5 o ^- o

Sf 3 G O O g tJcS

I fl'S, OJ3

•W 1

:ccs S

• C a> v

. C S (J

•"5 ^

:a

^ a^-g_g

i^.

^p Sax*.> « <u a» 4^

^ • s c ^

!;Ǥ

i>.= ^S a o si s: aD 4/ 4, » i'ljfiu *> »>

Page 77: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES 71

S -6

OQb

.a

O >.

wsaJ22

1.•Oft

3 .C

O O hb ^ V b X

lilt-"•^e:;--

^ y. y- X ^ X X ^ S

?SrS s-3 • _ a -

jsjs ;p3iS!icS^2^;pia!a~'' ~~ "^ ^ ^ ~ —^'Z^'^.Oiii(Wii^i<00;,(^^i.Oi(;^i;0

Page 78: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

72 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^; 12;

CO

a-o a

(i.;z; fe

•n08B3g a :a

•asfi

•AjH^nt)

•JOABJ^

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Page 79: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 73

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Page 80: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

74 NOMENCLATUBE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 81: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES, 75

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Page 82: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

76 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 83: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE Ob' VARIETIES. 77

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Page 84: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

78 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 85: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 79

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Page 86: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

80 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 87: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 81

Page 88: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

82 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 89: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 83

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Page 90: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

84 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APl'LE.

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Page 91: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 85

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Page 92: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

86 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 93: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 87

•=• 0)

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a« ass S-- IS

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Page 94: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 95: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OB^ VARIETIES. 89

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Page 96: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

90 nomenclaturp: of the apple.

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Page 97: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 91

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Page 98: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

92 NOMENC'LATURE OF THE APPLE.

sS

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Page 99: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 93

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Page 100: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

94 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 101: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 95

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Page 102: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

96 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 103: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 97

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Page 104: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

98 NOMENOLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 105: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 99

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Page 106: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

100 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 107: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 101

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Page 108: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

102 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 109: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 103

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Page 110: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

104 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

. COCSH

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Page 111: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 105

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Page 112: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

106 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

-Co"O taoSS G =

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Page 113: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 107

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Page 114: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

108 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 115: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 109

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Page 116: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

110 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 117: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. Ill

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Page 118: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

112 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 119: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OB' VARIETIES. 113

Page 120: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

114 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 121: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 115

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Page 122: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

116 NOMENCLATURE UF THE Al'PLE.

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Page 123: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 117

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a 0a0, OJ -aas aa

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aa aaa aa >a -a

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coco .CO CO CO cCO X X X X

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S :t3-«OS w OS o C o"S

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Page 124: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

118 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 125: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 119

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a-

^> i bOa^ 0)

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= a a; a a >.-"^ -^ !!£•-; xz: ®

!c — >J c >•

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2 K «i 5; 5: u C . £

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a: Sj<2S

i* oc^S - - •

J .* oc c K e .

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^ -• t. •

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Page 126: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

120 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

nosBas

•asn

•XlllBnt)

JOABI^J

•joioo

•8Jnjx3X

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CO O O ©« % « V

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rt ::; >- .Si 5

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Page 127: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 121

>s • -Q 'a> aa aaa

bsbObo

5^

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£ o o

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c^ t'.fl

d §.&£

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ao

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CO

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c 08 e a e^S33SttC5

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Page 128: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

122 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

O Q Q

•^

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aa a- 'r>B

•iCjilBn^

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to

>e :1a j-aa

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^

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a.s.Stt<s

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p. OJjSw - Sao

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Page 129: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 123

acss woj c o

2 3

pij a,

ii

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la

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p 5 o

t» S C . -r

s; .• fe oQo *m r- • c tie a

. s Si e "3 3

t>^>>>.>.^.-<.^ a: = SSI:SSBcS

"S'S'c'S'S'o'co"

«2S;b.2 oflOo "U

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g<sa

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a b0) fl c> Q S

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Page 130: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

124 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

tc

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asn

X! ogo

t»x>

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r3 Pm --^

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Ot3 Jj

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bo ^W » -3o s

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B £ S

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a st3 =

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Page 131: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOOUl!; OF VARIETIES. 125

Page 132: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

126 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

.s

ao

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I

Page 133: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OB^ VARIETIES. 127

o o

Page 134: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

128 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^

'^

I

U08B8S >a

asn

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•JOABJ^

joioo

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B u

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>

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-60^ c§'3

C ^ ^ *J

sa '*' j-^ W ^;ij 'ij .^ ^^ ^^

C c M•^- >. ccBoa >.

. .5sg» :S -J

i a s s -2

«

CO•a F CO

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= c'^a$.^

2 . O C o/ te

o> OS -a c c

l2|l

CO >.w

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Page 135: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 129

o cCCt-c

So

O

^•3aj>.7^ > -a oj *3« &, 0) .

lis 2^2" 125 *«

'^;S ^ • := :». b, n

mOi oi

c °

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c-o cS c^s S o' i; •= 7,t. S CD 3a3iJ

« S a* -4^<- J^tH^fO S TT .1-1

D'S. W)

pa t.ij s

2*. 1.5:1

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16571—No. 66—05 9

BSseessssea c a o B s

b b h "-' b >-333 30

assess

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b '>1?'*'5'S'5'= S *-c ? £ ~

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« s a o c Ss s— gsmfe^llB B a a

Page 136: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

130 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

fe S5SSft.

•XjIlBtlb

aa - s-

•JOABI^J

•j<)[00

•JOIOO be be

•azts a a SS

•uiSiJO

S^tf H tf M

C S

:o o33

c o

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. £ C £ as 5

u c .»^ £:3 cH 5S a. 3,-v5 z.— '^

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Page 137: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OK VAKIETIES. 13]

o C nj: o t-

6cS

«2 aF

5W as

0;^

Page 138: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

132 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Si-; sS ai.D

Ph !5

•uosBag

•asn

•iC^iiBnb

•lOABM

•jojoo

•ajn:)xax

•JOioo

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9 S

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s-f Si's!> 2W 02

a^

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s «

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op

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5 © O '

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i % ^fe5 . a !, •~ "S^ ~ a o .*" S S§

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fe S- !. s-"< fa

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Page 139: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 133

as .

o

:- : :a (ugo)

aia

c ^

>>O S)

OS"Eoo .

^ "CO

O b hB « O . EI,**"* § N a;« » K •*:> 3 >O 9 O O O 6

afo

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S fe bn, X ^ *H

So" »s

o a

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Page 140: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

184 NOMENCLATTTRE OF THE APPLE.

o, 3-f?

« P

•uosBag a !:a

•Xjiinut)

•aoA«i^

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joioo

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O 0)

5 .«i

P ~ s ~

a

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cc 1-5 •« XH tn-O o

' o (u . .aagoos

P5Q

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SPhS^O ed^

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be

^ &.0—."^33 5^

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**, t> &s &\ kr, kr, &-r^

5^05

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^^»4) Pj53 O 03

u ^S >-. > - o

a Q t» t; >^s«- ^ tSJE .HH

a.i

Q^J_-£SJ< <u .CO <U

fc I*. 03 .;

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Page 141: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 135

s s

0) :a -

aa

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cs .

IXs

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F F

ft : o ? &

ccaj.

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> •; S ^ m

^ '^ ?* i

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fe oF£ •Q^.ai Sa • t^

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Page 142: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

136 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

*

SfS QO

•8SI1

•X-mnnb

-a

•iOAuij;

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ao[00

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t»Pi« W

saa 0)

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aqtqsss:

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ft* © hf) « s * **

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t^ a sS^^ggt;

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Page 143: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 137

is

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:s- a~

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b bW b V -> ,e- - - - oj <t o a

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Page 144: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

138 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosBag

•asfi

i'mnnb

•JOABI^

joioo

s--

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W .

be

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w

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^ ^, **•« I*»^ X oc (><o ^ ^ « ^r- F * 1* =J

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.a

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MC VMM ~

a; ^ ^ 4' ^! >• ~ > ^

o^-^

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Page 145: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 139

a"^

6 -

5f;£

gro

e

s©;;

»:>.5

3 OC

CO

ja-a: J"

«£ a a e a

2i a

5 n

aa3) d a K = goo o^K

O C' <u v- ;i: "S 3 cc Xpf

3fe

"C o

"35 «

C • o g ^ 1^ fc- r/j

c'cc'cc

S-c O -

o c^-^

oT-SS-S

QW Co

w X'

a o

p., to

3>-

-•^•~K

C as o bos

- . 0) C, C5< >>

'.£ —

icc

•^ -* '-^ SZ. '/l ^ '^.*^ -Si . ^ fi, OJL ^ •

.^a-

is IE = S

3 j=S««x

: ^ = = i;

;' t " :? i o S

= =;=;sB =

as ^ s^"

•S-Se- Jos,

QcO B -g

r~* > a '•"•

•c -J .C^C o(3 ~ = =.

Xi

'^'x '^ t "^ "v TS ^1 . c j::: J3 a a ^ a» a*

ii;S:i:a = fe:Bs

Page 146: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

140 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•asQ

•XjIIBIlt*

joahijI

•JOIO.)

•aanjxax

22

I

I

•ui3u()

Cm>:'

CJ ffi

SW

•S C 4)

0; D ?: 5 *oobe

MS

awe's

-.Tea

o£aOo •

.A(

75 § C.2f^ a>„

SK"S5^6

,CC OJ CO '-'' S

H OC^ *. o

£S£?!£.S^t

*" h h »«i>-S*-.»i

C 2S M '^ B ^'

CO C . o

is — « a a- 5—^ ^ Vass

^ v.^ ^ -9 M O S•^ •« 5 B * 73 *•

^ OC 50 ^ 2 I

X W 'S p

e c .^ pa ,'^-^ ^ s?7^ CO^ •- g^ ^- _.

....!<;« SCOC V ^ X . *-« X .

S ^ is ifiS w iS 5

2^feCO a^2

CO

^

. B^ . S £

B

X ,9c « 4> ^ ,S'i£ S S

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Page 147: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF A^\RIETIES. 141

S a* o

fa K

Page 148: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

142 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

OQ

•uosBag

•jtan^nt)

•JOABI^

MOIOO

•jopo

ao

a1

^^

I

•azjs a> a-

a

inSuQ

o3 o I

^O Wxj^--.S • z.

c ^

T-S _• OS'*

Co;

5-5 "^o

m a

• b ® — — ,^-

CDS

W .g|:

Of j_..&,

5 -J lis: sli Si >. ti* I x^

^ b K h t!

(«>.

ccW

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!uo5 . o si)

•M »iN N- S" »w« >•

to aiiP

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,?:• O Mi-es.

i"T '^ -^ S

f5 a

o . V It -S -ts .-s

C X « » X X » «« ::>! -V! :< ^ .M Ai :<!

Page 149: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 143

a :a aa

^•a

^^ &>.

"S aa

£S

at/j

ga

CO

3S

.= rfiS' ^aK

.rCS

u- CQ 0) EC r >.

ga^rife.2M''»

3.Sf

ae-

0)--

a-s

;ml

« " > "

a|«at;ssl

Sb>.cg-.S*aM|cog.2>'s°

- - d -SP S- = -

X X S »: >. St^C X - * i

CO ^ . oW s"^.

'1? .? t-

a =

= 2 * fe = X . . s; r,

-W >.B° • « e „•

!*''

1*J-

w _^a

:^ X s g-

a -;d c*

= ?«£•? c3-c'ji>'4i 61 fei i js -a: jC -=; <; jC « JS j= > -c -s <: — -c: "S .

aijst^atrjs!!;*!:

Page 150: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

144 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

c o I

'^

a,

•uosBas

•asn

•X^ji^nt)

•JOABU

•joioo

•8JIHX9X

•joioo

8ZIS

nijoj

•uiSuo

<u.S tie

""-Mr,V. -^^-^ >. ? C

W--'

1(5 "^ "p

03 o ocr;— -i-I

•Sp

03-3

Sffl

OJOl

« aiW

tf C ® S o.3s --en • sOS'S C 0) rx>

»;|» i-J W

Q K c W '"' 02'

^ o . go c >.o

'CO

, CO gi^ ^'

.|£'-i«lai|

Sana's -s^^s

a .S fi B c .~ c u. I. z ;^j .^ X

;

o^X'

Qos

K . a

>=^ CO

o So

X! O

CO

^^o«=>c"|

.IceJ2=

a

<u o2«O o

S c 1)

I

I

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crW

S"

a=5^> be

^^'^

? . o d 2

.^ CO CO >. p.

^ o . . 9_C5QW ,-g

5.* SB Ca'" .

W ^ O li

a e g8 e*0)

O O "^

Page 151: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE Ob" VARIETIES. 145

« :z;

a a aa

zw

^ •

CD'S

a ^SCO

5^-2 5

« v, I*— 5..9 3u

a = o

B o

s §

so.c5

o.S-

O 3 S

O 3 j^

05 Co

» C "5o at ?^ i^ ^ c'l!!

tp m g> be O: Ol btl^ £® i2 ©iPiP o <3 o0! S!a:!i:ii3sa!a

3 =a;

a c >.ogco

> a;

CB'Om 3

So

S-O 3 >.

?t»a

0,0, as

e s a

«.= «a s Be e «

a^ O O

W o cnoo.-00

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:s 3 .a

daQC

: >..2 or oE &

n n O 3 O^*,*^COCO 3 te .

>".S-S «oai ^ si S S -S >> »•

g;

3 .S" ^ ^ £ s .«^-—^'-^ a c? E? ^ ^ •

; » «;« S I I I -U^

£,2 ° * '^ i S3 o *

BEq3;s>23sa;xBBx:s^^'i:!xs;x

H t ® a>

16571—No. 56—05- -10

Page 152: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

146 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

sa

oOI

°0

^

"^

'^

uosBag - S -la !* a

•98n

•XjII^nb

joabijI

•joioo

aamxox a-x?

•JOIOO

^^

azis B -

toioj

a s

•uiSuo

a-*

as^

Qi^-liBv'dx^

tc'a

^ -ago« CO

-S5 -3

W r CO^ >.i

OS

be • oc Fb

^ m o

«3m"^m

•xW^OqWr

; KtHW

« .u

C<)^

Oo» i^ «^-!r;

so,'B i

C5 c s ea e s8

Hg.s%«. -:5 X '^ IX «, :/: V ^4> ?5 4^ ^ "^ _ _

*l2 Sl2i£:e^:

i ^ a »ssss5 O O O:SSB

aoo-°"S >.=> = = >.

t« .»o&lQWFfe">• m .

!^0 .in

OS i~ pi t?. • -J "J "^•:;

i

»\>5-S s s 5 H = c ;SSSSSaSSScu3;taal3?st^S;s£c)t:a

Page 153: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 147

« OQ

Page 154: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

148 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE.

B.S

•W

o •J^; S

asn

•X^n^nt)

•JOAttU 2

•joioo

joioo

•lajo^j

•uiSuo

<u a(D o

>asi 03

23

a S-c 2 c

o W c o

> ° cfs g

I sS C^

i:

«

OS

o o

O -

^^(S o

fe C ft -

^® -ftP g »^ft

!»'?>03S»a^Mt!a?o

a

CO,

gCps5oa3t:oJcna'*-" &M

W « 5 w .bti cCO

^W^'^cog.a

g;«

:^^«=i ft ^ ^ . « \igftS Sn elwfC '— ^ ^ ^ '"

i ^ V O PDh^^ • - C^ U

5'^'i;aiftaj^a3^^^^CJ4>fi S ^ X Q. X K OC --C '^ '^ ->; X X

£ u £ sS 'C's

co«2§5W

^ Oj cc^^•^ fc- ft ,

S *" S X

2 * !*^ *" X

ina

• ft*"^

i 3Is

s^ns^l

:a>a

iH,ggco|

CQ O P'

oa ^* •

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3 s s s s a

Page 155: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 149

6£S

a ;-

aa

'.rs pq

2 = ^"C * oSIM.

Mb

0)01.2

O O) [»,

:w.So;^

.&5 * . ^ °. -S X 1-5 gg o d S

S S.W' wa^ffl O —, ^^

aoco

.«£

3W.S2*5 &:

tn >>>

.02

j-Sta ^ ^Q >'C£ a.e'EW •=.?=« .~^^i-

* ^•O,

as

11a ae oBBS

^S»fcStsfcSfe ™£ o c£ o£ o£5£ ©lS^iS ©££ 5 ©£ ©£ © ?©'"£i5'o'£'^'©'5 a£ 3-°

>

00 a ci>

^301

til

C.S

faSo

°-s -

2-^^^c^^

?= Sow a

1- 00 i^ c^ oe 2 3 oi •§^^ ,~ br s .

"^i

<^(is 3«J ss s Q

^. ;^ U ^ t, }-. t-

3 s * e e s ".0 .0 .£ -o .0 .0

'O .0 .fi •O fO .0 ,A

Stf

O O c'

06*05gS .

gc-g5^ a

=3 -I

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2 §.2 -,

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SW -j= o5

j2 affl c 33 E Z. ""'^

22|||"p-O s s s

D a o o o

,dja c £ 5

a a-s-S-S

"ow

Page 156: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

150 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

a* .5

IS ^

•iiosBag

-{UIBnt)

- '— : ia :a ;a

JOABl^

•joioo

3ZIS a a-

•niaa^

•UlSUQ

a-S

W aUH o

CO n

«««

- o C bo

a> 4> e a

Km . t^ w o

2„-K

.Q cc t-»

SOCOcC

- o

WaJS-SCxO?.

n .asfCO

is

iiix

~ S '^ S « « cc » » - "» •'^i w » -" 2£ K .£- a*js-ce.c;-c-=:js p.^ -c •« o

_

^Wto"C:(M)8t)6c!aai'3lOi bC'— O-. to C) So,™^s s^ a a ssssa pPi^^^ a a

o <;— J 2

5 o

tf a

a>wS

coS:a

SOc

* Q^'q'b2

3 a^ 9 aSS^XB

5 « » t • « >

SSSftocaSBa a 3^ a a a^ axxx^xxKs;x

O^ . oDec.£«>> ci- aco >>

CO^-SS

OS'S s «

^ te)ti3

Page 157: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 151

28 S-

O a)

0) IH oO/O

0-iffl <u >.

. . S «, Q .S

« O. S GTJ .

"^43 z: -co

0) 3

>. .KS£§e;2oiQo«i5

MS

0^

rOj-

'pi^fa ^ .>..•

>Ktii2 bo

'^ sc" ;= rj 5= .22* o^

.SZ-!

^-^ 5r*' fe«.5 S g S S t t %^^-^^^ § = e s, ..5-" «c'^ «t,cs al^te; £2, 3 5^ g-g=;=<s; 2 =

SBaa1e"|ssssls'SaOo02l's"|sg

SOT'S

oj9

U : a.9

o cMcm eg?

a, c

d -! oo 2^,oJ =2 3

11^-c -W

•503 S^ CO

pLi jS a .

cs S « »tJ « B

8 V U u »a a 53 aa=S;=a

o. c ;= c

"

» s = sx .J 31

•5 -5 — -S -- -S a s !fe

S;!5BSa§=Ss

01 o etc -oo . o c o>I; H > . >.?^

"^ K K "^ X

a! • tj C fe C

l-^^l £

—.'^ *5 *- ^ —

ga e ce e CAa^a^^a

Page 158: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

152 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

U)

— ai o o

ce o go

•asfi

aa a-^a

•Xlll^nt)

•JOAB^J

•jopo

•jopo

-a a a a aaa

•rajo^j

•uiSiJO a aa a

Irtfi

>o 3 G -^ 5^- • . S •^

7 ^Sso

PQ

o3 c

DWooi/:a>

j; 05 ci< j; 8e.s ;w ." -s 2 fH *; as

;:; -o "-

ai p Ww

^£ ao-"a

eic -J^

t'.OO .,

®2.

>:s

g a a>

*s ^

«|S S SS^«i2>S5

03

. h >. h h h^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

Page 159: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAEIETIES. 153

PL, .

Xi -

< ^

scT

-s

2g

a-

>. M«JSiSs;

^ a*

CO

o >..CO c^co r

§-.«m«"S 'r^r-;:*!.a5P5«3

2^>. CS O

dt^^

X.2_J:.Sj:.^.S.S.S-« > » » > > ^ >'

2! ^' • X* CQa* j^ :

g ^ « c a 1

• S"« 5 «5 "I

S£ a ~ c I

ogc!Wet;

bec

I? u. P o3be'"* ft hc«JH

oa

-^'S >^S aJH >>•^ rB -e ,':??^ -" c **

^.oi'^oiaCO

\l^!i^s:

a S ?: ?: aJ e B c «

S5|£a

s s s a a rfsx<: S e a 5 s .

o> sc 05 ee <aj< •« s a- - a sa£^o

is

9 ^ . _

3 C .2 4, ou 3 3ft .

3 CO"*- e

w^^ •cor'O O O G r'

inM^^iMHwHiSH'^iS'-^

Page 160: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

154 NOMENgLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

-=8

'aosBSg s .-

•asfi

XijiBnt)

•lOABI^

•joioo

•ioiooiaOO.

3ZIS

•nuoj

•niSuo

So3C0

be

cog

• tuOC

« c c

Jj 05'-'

o c

N P-

ol>1^3*"

S'gQ c

~ ••- ^; t: >

* i * ^' : rfS X cjs j: js -s .c ^ _; -2 J5 < -2 iU iS -ii ii •£ c

.J -i -i s- 5- 5>- =

!

s s s i a Bc c o s o o

c o

^ .03CO bo

^ K r> •*

sc-i::Scc"~l =

'^ • >-. r

^~. i-M-I

CC O SC S L. =s e s. ^. a 5 R e - 2

Page 161: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE Ob' VARIETIES. 155

c g

a : :a aa i'" ;a

a

4>Ph S> O

eg cxT?

-. "S

Mco'

^ ^ e« en

So

CM

c"S-3

-5 * J 3 Wet'

CO,

ca> a

^ =3 5S

oSS-s

r^o:. !ltW t

. . . _,

be X

C be 5**^0) c •?? o

;c o p^'

:cocc .o^.

n Ml

a-a

.Bi5a

o

'o" 4<t

moJSw

uh'-s O O 0)

*".«

=.|- =

,QQ

•jyM

.s'"G''SK^ . » a.

s se — -s s

'

S 4^ 4; ^^i , S 50 3 e9

«^ w o ^

<= c ~'

COh o<! c F o

Po g a>

2oo«oc 2 u "g C o 0)^

•tn O a,O

CO c«3

2 . S <; 2 f^

"*- S » -^ fc •

,e ce IS ,c

S o ® S ®

c ?j o ^ — '

c « t3 08 ^ e S9^ -? "^ 1^ '"5 "-S -9^^^

Page 162: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

156 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

00

^

a,

I

•UOSB8S

•3Sa

•X}![«"?)

•JOABf^OS ^ OS

, 05 iS to

aga

•joioo

•aanjxax

•jo[00

azig aaga aa

tnjoj

•uiSuQ

WZ

I

Q^ cm- "^ -*=*

Ol ••4-1

= oj

4)010

M 0) G >>

^ 2 G<»

-H oj „ I

C ^ c i

agfe

O'C

0) CO

as

as

S "^ .« • * S .• ^

h ~ ® r ^ 2 =s

5h

"So

toQCB do

o^s o

>?a

WQit^i^^'W': Ojpa <

.^5*Ie; e 54 — -; eaSSSi I fl s s

I « s ea a s s

sssaa b b c« c«

; S^ .W «;

:^A b- h b b%:;^ O' 4) a* oi

!:3 ti b fa ^ fa:

, ^ 4; ^ Q^ ^

^ .'-5-!-^>-S F 0,2 -0.0*: .5 . .a 5 u _ ^Z R,--; ^ 9^' ~» W .£ ijo or a, ckcc; o_j

r2 1^ iSS iSi ;ii i^ !£:3'5 S -2 -2

Page 163: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 157

^M S !S B B e-BseaBa„_'^ **-> Si 2*

sC b h bjj ^ 4) a; Qj ^

Page 164: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

158 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE.

Q O « O

oO

I

•uosBag

asn

.{J!l«nb

•JOABI^

•^

Sa,

s

s

I:

•joioo S

•airnxax 'bq

•joio;)J2J£

azjs sa aas a-

•niSuQ

biz;

'fev

tf L a,

• 7TQ

>ra • O 0) ^ SiQ

S :5S

;j> -• O*^ g O

j W .c

- 0)

D O a! ^

o o J" '^

W

^ e ^ g s s B© o^ o o <s o

*K, oSS cc*< wOS

5 s 5 S s S s g

s < jc j: < js < £o^ e o o e,p o

= « i; s . >•

« c^Xfl S fl = S S 8 ^

5»J; ft:

.cq= S S 8^>.* o ® o »^B s a i s a^ ».

Page 165: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 159

ita—O

:6— >B a s

B'^a

an

coi:,^

a a

dim-

'^ • 1

2 C oI- D C I

5 5 .,

— ^5 •

!5 §._;

J jS oj a* ^

; . • F-or

: . .'^'•^

O

"El. C ^ —Fv.^. i'^i^

o . ^^ .

. ^3

Cs ?

0; a> i;OJCO 2

o >- oi-.'-s a>-! ©02 SC! C '?,

•mj^

=!2U S

^i2^"so «'cc^ c^ ^SOS

• e-,"S c CD .

B S .s: <» 5 !-

1-5 t.

«-, o_ o o

!;; S d"CO ^ r**^

Ox .Fbe 0; 1^ ,^,'

c o

C-1

A

Q i

ca ;: s s :

(B O O ^ --« p, p.ajicw^ ^ * 4,

s-J

_. =0 O

2i V %:, O

-OJSo dO 0)

e-agijo

ceo

CO o

o£,

.2 :?;

3i;S • «

>« t» =^ >> tx ^. >>

& o

Page 166: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

160 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•aosBos

•9sn

•jCllI'Bnb

•JOABl^J

•joioo

•ajmxax

•JOIOO

•9ZIS

•lajo^i

•U{Suo

a a aa

a

S 03

1-5 3

OH

'-^ " c s

.-n r --^ CO

3h

03'

3 ^

.2 >.

00m 3 5 2 ^ M 03

:o-3'

lO'l

9 §

.« >,C3 o oo-^ ^ •

••SMEc

OJ 3 >53-03^«a.„,

cttJ-o 2 3.25

. 03 ^ " "e >^

So 3p!m ^ ~i-i i-^ >>^''CO

—^ ~ -S -S J5 »< »•S:^ 3 S' B S'-' aS

s 3 a S3 s a = ^~>S s =s^ a

Page 167: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 161

O na

^5

o o

IIO o

<:

'-' t. c

»^ S a>

w >5

Q n

as- ,

s-a-a

^

Page 168: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

162 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Qj be

Page 169: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 163

.2 «

> .So

a>« S• C O

1.* S 03 "^

asg^'

2 a

<U 4)jQ

tH a> U

•7! <"^

-, i' :,. ^' ;-,

Page 170: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

164 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

V.a

•U0SB8S

•9SI1 a a

aa ga>

•X^u'Bnt)

•JOA^I^i

•jopo

•aanjxax

•joioo^ bo

•9ZIS

•niio^

•UlSUQ

" sa' ae

^ w WW

a Ga a

"Sol

^03 CO

^ . .*

e « a

Ui —

ate C

«^w

X '^ a:

0)

Uic cS£ «

re .

''J 01 00'-'

act-l

<

So©

CO

s^W

C -It.- ri »^.^ f^^ i>,^ *- >

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Page 171: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF TAKIETIES. 165

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Page 172: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

166 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 173: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 167

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Page 174: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

168 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 175: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 169

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Page 176: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

170 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 177: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 171

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Page 178: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

172 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 179: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 173

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Page 180: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

174 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 181: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALC)GUE OF VARIETIES. 175

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Page 182: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

176 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 183: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 177

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Page 184: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

178 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 185: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 179

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Page 186: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

180 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 187: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 181

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Page 188: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

182 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

I

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Page 189: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 183

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Page 190: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

184 NOMENCLATURE Oi^" THE APPLE.

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Page 191: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE Ob' VAKIETIES. 185

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Page 192: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

186 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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S £.^ d F=

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Page 193: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 187

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55 '^'io

life

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~, »>i ~ 2 .r

S'^'^'S '5V •" ..^2 -i — ii.— a •^^ --=i5 §"«

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Si;

b!^

a« <^ a s s

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Page 194: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

P ^

'.^ di

•uoseag

asfi

•XjilTsnb

•JOA-BIJt

•lopo

•ajn-jxax

•joioo

•9ZIS -aa

•UIJOJ

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ZS

a c

<U 0)2

>.'^•03

i) .?;• tie , oi

. 2 a-J?-

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a

;a)> .

5gS =C•^C « X a ^

,;^ S OJ O

? S • aW S

5 ^

c-«J

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3^S

Eg. FCCCC 1/3

OJiJ lO

a g rt o

Oh o'O ^

03 goa_2

S "2 5 ::^ => 7

^ S^ ^ w^ Cj

j^,s^,s:^a

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Page 195: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 189

2S

fig,-*

CO m 33 ^

s- s- -- 6

5E S s*

5 2 i-i -?

60

EC ; a §-^

?: = S ax "'

•etcp .

* "oS S "^ "! ~

a -._*-

X— c

c .i; S a;"

:^a:fc^

. ^ =^ s-„

X - "

«5 =,'?-:- o

;«r=

• ~ S 5 Ci 5 5 - ^ s^f_ :; :^ - - -'J >; ii.

\0 3i

- C3 — K ~ ^

i; c

oft

2 "C"- -i.

? ~ St t. ;

^ >. tt ^. u.

g^Sg^^S^^ggi?E

Page 196: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

190 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

2"

«55

'UOS'Bdg

•asQ

Xin^nf)

•JOAUIJ^

joioo

•ajnjxax

a a ;a

n

•JOIOO

azig a>

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o o

03 >>

«

?«3

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tic-*o V ^

S^ 9 c

cccc c

^ bo

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c "I"^. 02'

a &>»_— ftM^"Oj.- .1,

c5

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li03

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"o . .

a* • ==••£' >"^o >, ^ ?: a

. ^ o a; —aQ c e I- s

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u » ®

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t. a)<5 O)

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^ii-o'-«).

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Page 197: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 191

B>

60^

a-

is H

c *. W)S

J, c c .

taoP oi'P^

" ° bu 0) g_Mr5^ctf CB

.S'* C '4'^' CO .« .

^ttj" .Sao

sa

9 a>

^=5^

5. J« ''S J* 2 S o

St'gj Sr"5> ti,'^, J.**•

-co

S c

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"r ? 4) - t-c u.

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ay £?=5P^.

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o * 5 £ i3

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01 4)

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c«3 cat;

otn

>•£: .2-a

— ^ d K a!

:3hsi a>

Sll-j;^^C.„ t«C3

, ^ o -' ^ ^^

I S.S S^-i 5 5 t = ~ 5w<.-^x> 5 S =

Page 198: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

192 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•nos^as 3a a ag

•asfi

•x?n«nb

•JOA'BU

uoioo

•aanixax

•joioo &- s»o£,i

•azis

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Oh?-,O) • OS

0.2

05^

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u° -I

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^ o c

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c o oSo C '-

CO

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= « -e ^ c "c -s

j=ati .c Q

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^ ,.1?

5 :5

tlOOi . nO^-O OS

-i^'O cbOh -in

S ^ .cc^ a <u >"O ^ ^^ • ii aj —

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S II r -^ a: W . g d

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^S-S^i X y.

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ill>- ~ I- k-

^^gs^ggs ^a^ 3 s a-

"^ !S "^ "^1 S Sb ^ u b b j::

Page 199: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 193

•c

O

o a ?*

Essu u a

— 0)

a-

a

a a

a-a a- a a

I el

S •"§

Si; -Z

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03*^ k> ^

si)

SS3S«OJ c tH S e

sS ^

C i-""ct>-

f-uH 5 c M

wct»;-Q,

? a. M

as

tuoSO o

t ^t»a

oj i

ao-o5CP5

Ocjg.

A

<v O

Sis' ~ U ~ U I,

S K S 8 Sj= s s s B ®u"555 csx 855_2E""

SiK M)

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S SCO)

c'S i"3 9j 2

Q >,<«H t" 5f 5 *^ I)

5 2

,- br^' -

02-5 03

2|.w

» M O s3t. fa's e^•i) 0^ O ^; *^

a^ 09^ 08 c a a a55 a «5S

16571—No. 56—05 13

Page 200: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

194 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

f

•asfl

•Xjii^nb

•JOABIJ =3^

JO[00

•joioo

•8ZIS -a --a

•uiStJO

&:«

a ^"3 ^

* & «£

<>..>.^M COB

Mfe^o :8

. 0) ^ ojW

eg CC* cc ,5 ._^

^ "^^ fc s ^ s*c; -c; ^ V ® ^

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lag

g^aaS^p;.*^ o a oa^ o "03 o i.M i

tie4^C V

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= ! = =

S.9<,

B ^

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3 C

oj^ a j^-^osob;

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Page 201: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 195

Q n

a :

&;^

r^a

aa

'" a-iS!^

s

"« o

2 . OS

2 d I*

^ o Si

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Ctix- >>(jo^- 00300

• : ss>w

S B S q S ^'^^^'w

I ai i i i

»i >,V. S: Si Ss"'

e a e B e e s

«a

p u.

Okm 3

3--.S

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^ Ceo

"O C 0)

!*c 2 >

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>alceo

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s-s

imCc >>©02

Q^ 1^

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, ^ ao P iC

i!^:

S 3 fe

5 S o8 e «^^ »

•^ o =

I* a" a

«9=©^.|5i^Sc^'f'a

g.tS"^c*oa«?

6-30

03

a

05 • fi

Sco

cogoi^ S• G 03 »*

o-s-;

§ c c'

occoa:3 D.<* 03

2oc ri.C!»co^ ^

iZc»-§S-:C»o3 go

J s .s^

b t- ^se a 8 !»'0'0

a> a* «SEE

as 'U »-*r«'"•'^

.2 1^ .2 >S; ^'>5i iSi * >^ >Si >2J

w § 8

e e-S;

Page 202: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

196 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

«??

•aosBag

•asn

•X^H'Bnb

•JOABJ^

•joioo

•ajtuxax

•JOIOO

•azig

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2 c

!

M >.a2

S s

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5 0=°« a> d

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» • • • s

.00033 s-° ^-sO . . •S'o

B a a g g;

s S S 5 s so o o 9 o o

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o

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S

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„ a* • :2 „rS0) a){j 3) X ^7; «=i frH ' rC CO M Hr

5a>^2S>sSoO t-. tj ug - .

££2 So ^.§2

^ aj 0) occQ-t^ o

4j ^"O ~ j_ c c

i P. aSS.265-^00

se>ssssaa

Page 203: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 197

'2'f'io o'^

Q Q

s >

o a a

'Sa :aa

> >

o.a

aa aa aa aaa

III

4) S

a (^

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3-B .&0)003

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a b h96 ^ U

si^as 3^S& 4) A>^ » 4) a.

Wo!z;hi o

3 4)

B I'

O.S.S

a g o a> 4) a^-H

oTbo

^5a^2«»

-5 »,

e^-r

'Oj

' •« -IST = S *i « _ .

.-t:^^„.«s% §§§§§! .i|i . Jill

Page 204: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

198 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

s!^

U0SB8S

asn

•jCjHBnb

•JOABJd^

as-

I

•joioo

•aatuxax 'SB

•joioo

•azig aa -a aa aa-

nuoj ^•e

•uiSiJO a b.

HO ^i£^

1>

c

be'*'

^iV o

o

§c.2fS

taHH OJ

-Oh

5 S

CO aincc S: -I

o

'a«o *

B .

ITS

GO (1

a3<»S

— fi = o o.?a;

ee O 93

a>s

s'« ®

=1

:a¥ ^-t-

o >>-<

So

^2 -11 «ve.c^^'

e)*^ !r-.e ? J;fc 5;

;^Q

eft u u ^^ ^s! OJ 5 p -t. <*

o ® o c c ^

?^'^^. •

5 ?

qW

B

;b «

^Bg^4> j^ t/-Du

.a ^ ^^^ — — — ;;Ji

occ^ssfes; s, -i. V V 5; V1^ ^ ^ ^ » V

s s':

!«^ B S-"«

: « Si 4i g S4> <V ^ li:,.— •—•^5.;.^

mSigs:^ii:^!^;^i!^^!^"sa!^>^a

Page 205: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OE" VARIETIP:S. 199

Page 206: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

200 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

O 0-

« Q

•U0SB8S s-^ a-

•asa

•i^II^n?)

•JOAB[J

•J0[00

•ajn^xax

•joioo

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was

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« F

03 F t-

CO 5

3 o"' 6°\

•gco;:

CQ Oco'"

C 2 ==

sag

-o c

CgKgQoJ

. o t-

s: w :^ o ** . 4) S*^ »J ft 3 s g '

MS.M 'u

S"-^ - », ^ <t. M. = ~

o o c o o ot^ ^ b b ^ fc-

S S 3 9 ;i so o o o o e

CC «- ^

:^i^:^ii^^ii^ig!

>n W 5e >, »^ g J

t» .- -

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?i«^ .^co •J "^ o Kri2 ~ a

5j ctS^-W;si: o o £ © « «£ © © ©

Page 207: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES 201

o

Page 208: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

202 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

-o o

•iiosBag a ; 'r

•asn

•Xjnunt*

•JOABI^

MOIOQ

•aanjxax

•joioo

•8ZIS s-

nuo^ o2

•nj3iio

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S O Ol

OS* ^

4) a) ,

;3 ai ojiJ a*

. 2? s «' o 0) 0)

^- .gSoCBDC-^

Pi o „• *^ 0)

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o a

Mll^1?5'?--I'2f«

9 o =i2»iiS »

2 • ^

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"^ "^ A <; ^ be^ :^ U «- X VO O O O C lu

''^ ^ K ^ ^ E

43O

to fc'-; O o'E ® - > c

a3oo='ci.'"cSo o-S-"

r.^oa

2 • "w ^ W ^'^^1

h § §•» .g^ai

00

Eg,OCO

OcoW

£<^&

•-iiat! ..°° s K s as e s s = e a e § •-„-_ g

Page 209: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 203

6"? a

a- ^

ce

QQSqq1=)

a :a

53 ce

la

^^

Esa a--

?^

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c oSS o

3 -

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0)—.

03

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(3 bcO_ - ^ oj q 01

<u -;„ C . .2 S 03 ° S

d >. 5. t». C M ^•

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^ _* X X X 3e 'x ,5c X ]ao ac f« x

g-O«^ a>

>> > > Ji o ^COM O 2 60^,

. . CC >, 0-. .

S; fc «3 -S c""?

a -5 "J ?2 S

X *sc 5 • ** s r— -^ e » \i c sh !. b X »*s*-b ^ b b '» b i;

2-3°

jS >,co

aa .oQ

5 ^Q2>

S*^

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55 q; Oj; 0) ._

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>fe =»! C .

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5^c»=5g.

b .•«'9£i ••i; ^*- *^ -^ f^ "^

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S O S — ^ b V 1

'k^ S>t, Sx-iT3 5 F ^

fIs^E •St^*^

M o * x

3g>^,Q£ .aoxS2 • >>§ . ^Ji ^

^b^^^'^P^'^"See® Vfe . \^ .«!«i S* « -g X »^ * '<u 4)

X C'S

gapO)!) b

CO J5 o 2 >**-"

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i .03 «3 >.aa %r£«=

S . cj g 4>

^ -^ 5i ^5

X ^ » S t 5-

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Page 210: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

204 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosBag as aa>a-- aa

•asn

•XjiiBnt) ^bebui^^

•JOA'Bl^

•joioo^ w »^

•JOIOO

•8ZIS B> aaaaa

•uiSpo

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O • !>jO

s a

O " '^ •-•

-*^ "— "^ r^-^

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a-; o .=•

:

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KO

4Asj-aj

.CO .

eci,

»« 5 o© S" s

oos''^ S

tf

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si's yg oS

^«^-:^2t:^c^^f^o

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-ZSiSf ._ i 0__a;_ ,§

-°°*SkS ss-... -I s a5 o c^p o

:2=H = a"SsE 3 . a 3 ~ a

•*-• e «j o e ^ o

Page 211: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 205

ea'O

O Q

. p. o c;a^ M

^^© o a g

s>^'S a's c2 . 3 S 3 3

^ c =

S.,^'?.iS.os.S'^Sf

^3 O

OP eg ,

o'co a!^is CM

•So

Oj2t-^.i(

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^"=iS^SSSS-=iSS ^^^^"sS-^B"^

o ''< 3 S ;

e"oSS =

CO G o o ,

.03 C C"^1-5 >. >.

2 2..'

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S!a£S

Oi-H^;

a c'g -g .^ >-' 3

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Da

Page 212: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

206 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•C-3

« Q

•uoswag aa

•asn

•Xill'Btlt)

JOABl^

•joioo

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•J0[oo

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tf. 05 a A

I'D

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GO 4^ M

o . 6

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5ZCo

;i> D«-i .• 0; aj

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l-sl

,^-§ —Q

o3 ^ ?-

go»5

« e se e e s «fc- h ^ ^ ^ ^ ^** h GB 2 '^ S 3C

D ea 2u u S

• S 01 S ri •

*- O a ? > r^.S _->5llT'

PQ §)CC 3 03 c C

^cc "=^1 .^^"^

5ii a

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b «^ b S &>c>JS'« if) 02,aa A: ;^ Ai ,i< .w

B^!^ « =c aE5 3 ~ 9

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Page 213: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 207

tt)£ltH-C

6 6 ^ V

S:t^%%% ."*«s> SSSS8>• i**^^* j^ j-t j^» flfi c « o G c e cs c G e

c

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S O =i >>

cMJfZ

. -S" C "^ <* ?s^;sjUJ 'JJp3

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as- ^=-u o

S* s-S,'5-sS*sS> g>a o e aa^po^L^L^tt^^^ww

as S

5^ a» «

Page 214: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

208 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

-.1.-si

°'B ^

CXI g

gwgg O g^S5 P-i

£l

Page 215: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 209

• So

5 >>eoa .-St-

o S<H PhIz;

16571—No. 56—05- -14

Page 216: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

210 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^ 03

aO o

3 a

•uoswas

•asfi

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•JOATJt^

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V

fltf

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V 03

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a"os do - -5

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03 d'pfii c"S^

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Page 217: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 211

I tiO

B - ."P

W S 2 0) d

^4;o: ;a3

o a> o^ o § 2 S-S

s a

afa

C x X ii t.1

>•= ?i2 ¥s: c >.sscc

Oo o^gOCJo

MtHl

^5ga.g:g2«

©•"•dp'

— .4)2P ..^

os^j^axjuo ."sisofl as

:^^-^-5 ^

'•^sgo-

S rS" . • S^S'O '"S -"tS 03

• e «KS5

,••55 . . . * 53 f'^ Z; .

fe S Oi Ci OiP-c Oh Q^'I .«* S.S.S « ci

^

ci-e §§§>-•.••§§ •£

^o o o ,o ,o ^o ^o ^o ,c ^c ,o jO

fe;2;te;fe;fe;fe;fe;fe;te;te;te;te;

11

.^ C Crt calces gcffl^g .

£;5^^fes^^^--a^aggc-

I I.2.S.1 «:|||wS2ws-Shte;fe;fe;fe;fe;!cfe;fe;S5

^« a «S2

5j X

Page 218: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

212 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

o o o o"QPQQa

•nosBag

•asn

•Xni'Btit)

JOABI^i

•jopo

•9JIHX9X

•joioo

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TOJOJ[

inSiJO2^So

fl 03 5j

a g

- o

S t- o3 ."25 "l) H eS fc,

8 g 8 B « ,• oOO^ g3 oj S S SfeS «« fc» 05 .?^ .^ .'»J .^5>4# .s, s 5;

CO .Z • oZ .2P m "^ «• aj '- O

• >.2 -C-rt a'

5o

Page 219: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 213

:S §5

p,o-i !....0''-'''!'''i-:c2o

jT..!II.IIIIlIl....Iobi!;i;;;,(^'!;!^;i!;j^jjj_j^_3,jt4_,»^>»fl..,,MM :;:;:::'::-;-;-; : :gs ' e'^ ' :5^

; : : : ; -; jcomaaoammooco>. ; ; ; ;

^^oqmmmmm ^mm««<»,i Si^ -.•^^^^- "Sm Imm s eg si ils-.^'S-a.-^

•2 (S iS^ ^ ^S -S >S 5 >^ 5 tS^ .2 .'^ >2 kO 55 ? S\c ^ = ^ 5'5^^^ ^ k'=> tS hS

Page 220: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

214 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

odgQQ Q .S -

>..9

2 2

•uoswas

•asa

a a

•jCinBnt) g?W!

JOABUt

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r -S

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3) 03 °3 O

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§=b§

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s ^<

C O d

a«>!2;

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ov, o-o

-— 03 O—JSjBS " Q^ ^ ^

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« " -o l>^ <u S'

_'a3 >.'3 . . .

gSo^rtja-g^ .ma" ^ . Koi .

2;23 • . .^-' .M u .

sa 58 S3 a s S s Sj:"*- !«

*'S

m °s

;^ ©: s h u h

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m?:

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cm d

s a e,?^ o ©^

Page 221: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 215

O Q

cS .

.ii .^

3 OS

^-« -s

<u £.•50

oS a! eS O op

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to z bfit-

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j<^ J J J S S • "^

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^ •

Q-Sa-Hlia^ » jj S.s"? *" v^ e

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Wco'cL, e _;'^

^3 .^"^^^3 a sg§?^ i *« b i; "^.o ^ o .0 ^o o

Page 222: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

216 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

^00

Ph

•U0BB8S aa--

•asQa :a

•X}ti«nt» he So > bo

•lOXVH ^1^aa"

•joioo

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•JOIOO WlMi

•azis aaa

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.(3 3 <B >,Z

o g-o•.& •

^^^ >,

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g'5.

CO D,.£

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CO r J <i> '^

C S. a

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cd V ih t4

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Page 223: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 217

U

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PL,

9-n

as

a- as >a

Uiiie

^t>.

aa

5 O O O:awa

1 c s c' c a c

t; >-. iH IO o O I

t5aacS a c I-

,

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s^ssssss

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C5 ° P ^^ • a«2

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s 4) <u c e S *;

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003

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S =s aj

as.m

rH bO-S 4>J= ^-r ^3) ^ -

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©©0©00©00©©0

la >.op5

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. tc tc

S)v

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.0 .0 © © ©

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Page 224: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

218 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

•nosBag a>" ?aa a 1

•3Sfl

•X^ii^nb

•JOABI^

•joioo

•ajTHxax a^

^ ^

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oo Z3 ""S

tS* "^

wu>^ fl aimo^ :-Scqg

gS5 aafiM.2

>a W)'a3 (/3 CO "^ - ^

ftfeWtU

CO03 P

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M^^CC O Om

U a *

e

oo© oooo©

"Wis -a

Oooo

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s s il • '"

oopq

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P3 S J"

5 =na< •— d.s

'-Sfj ^ d g,^SH

Ssowsin oo

.Cfl^>>fa IX:

Op

rrt H '

;^ CB rt<^ g .Si K

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O ~.Sf 9 b h

OCOCOOC©

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o rv"-* o ft ^ a' h ^

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oSooSS

Page 225: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 219

a"

11

Page 226: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

220 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

J2»

00

«=.

1^

I

M be® P

do

4) O

Q

0) d

asn

•Xini'nb

•JOABl^ QQ CO oc cR en

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«^ ai

•joioo2 >..>..=««

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nijoj:

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ma

coccococa>. t-. >. t". ;*.>.>)>> !>.

aJaaaQcooQcccoaQcc

£ O 0) oi

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bo5«t= c &.r

SSo1-1 fH

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<5 OS

o o—

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aa'a'aaaaaas^l^g'S;ooooOOooo5 ^^55

J

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SUV OIX,Q-Q. eg 09 cs :9 d r<

©OCOOOOOOO©©©a O O ARi^A.e S e ft

c3 e e c3

Page 227: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUK OF VARIETIES. 221

^ <o

Page 228: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

222 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

CO p

iz; f^

•uosBag a - ue

•XjlIBIlt)

•JOABU

•lopo

M0[00

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MS

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4) ^ ^- -rH .^ (H 03

So

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o,9

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fe ? So

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a -CO-- c • .!^ i«

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p

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t*. S . O?' '^'-*

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Page 229: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 223

?5 Xo S

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Page 230: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

224 NOMELNCATURE OF THE APPLE.

I•uosBas

•88fl

Xjliuntt Sot*

•JOA'BIJ[

•Joioo

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?^

•JOIOQ ?.£

aziS 3-S la aa

nijo^

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w • ft^SSbd S* > yj' a

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s

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4) a, _

ass i s s s o

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PI -.J w--'I-' SO vZ

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A, Oi O, O, B. A. 0, A, O, a, a, ft, Ai ft) Al fit PM 0^

Page 231: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUK OF VARIETIES. 225

- 5 0«S

>i ^ S O O Q QQG P Q

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OS

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d,;^

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h ^s a- '" I. I. '-1

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Page 232: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

226 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

2S

20•§1

PJ<2

•uosBag

iClII'Bnb

JOABl^J

•joioo

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w be \S

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gssssss d .^ g g g C S g .-ii^J

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a a ea "a «

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Page 233: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 227

B a

SB

UB

-a BB

Sb

O A

a! o) O

Oh Cu-

ci o 5i=H as°

w. 5 x: " d

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c;2 -s < < .s < < J

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e c o e

a e a crfc. i. k W fc,

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Page 234: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

228 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

S -w

3 sS

M « .

o 'z<o

•U0SB9S la sa .Q-

•3sn

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opo

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WJz;O B «s ^&:

? 03-

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rf) 03 u- a* O* S oCh .

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« S S a- - -, ® (

O cc ^ C

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lit .s;^||^

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r"^ = c -^ i< i= ' r-A y - Z - -^ /- i' CJ

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Page 235: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OB' VAKII:TIES. 229

ID'S " a> d d c'a|2'2QQQo s ^ o

S"

SEfc'

CO 0)50hJ3

'!«£=^

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to'

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ft,a,£. a.a,a,a,a,a,c

~ -2 -S -S -2 -S S§ £. a, 3, a, Si's.

tt, a, a, a, a, a, ft,

Page 236: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

230 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 237: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 231

•E? oO Z

^ ft

I'B

S.9

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111

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bomC 3»P4 S^

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io ft ? .~ ^ ^ «io _

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ft, a, 0,0,

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Page 238: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

232 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 239: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 233

1^

sa- S :S-

^^

aa- aa

:>&: :tf!z;o WimJz; a<o;z;

a>a

be,

6 o ^£;sqi.sas -a^^ u_ aJCu

2 ~ i -'»'= !r ^ 4*

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Page 240: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

234 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

o o " ^o Q a a

•iiosBas a a

•asn

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•JOABU

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a 2*^

K- oS O<V

J) a; S-"£ P-i >> a) .

a p-

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p.- °.i

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i, Q,.si,.5..g,.a..g,.a. P..?\S a.g,.M .-c £ p^ 5 .^ ^ 5 .-s -n -

;c|^c «cagQ ci^.^^S

Page 241: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 285

:3 K m

a ^

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sw >. w • 1^

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Page 242: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

236 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosBas " isaa-

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joioo

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X2 M ^

0) o3 m cS

Q.VM W *-! -^ ^ ^^ . o . o o I-

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6-"

at- *e O ^ 0) n)*- CO . _• t- S^M

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fc~o«

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^ V ^ ^ w ^ ^ -S.

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K S *

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^ CO >»*^ iM ji?m'~'?'ccW£go|l|-

a s e §iS'-O g

o 2!3:~ J i- >[^

0! !"

^ C C C b u

o^s <s O O 5>ft, a, a, a, ft, a,

S S So o oftaft<ft,

a SSgo o p oft.a<a,a.

.2 --i .^ -2 & s *-

-'!-^'^^-^-^~^

^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ VSS S||£Ss a S s S a So o o ^ G o oo,a,a,a,a,a,a,

Page 243: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 237

1)

5Soc'S

c - -ji

: o S-«-g5' ^J3 fc.^ I*

:-5Q3 J Ofe

4) Hj ^. ^J

~ .• '-

« ^ .: ^ 5 «B

. ^i- ?; ?i^

"i a^ ^ *< ?

s^ ^ •^ =_-S-S '^

o C sS".

to "3 ox

;oco ^^>* • -^ Q ?

-o c'^

laIC o= 05

0) 3

^ o

•^Sr^^ Q• UJ^

c~ ^ •: i ^'^

•»j o 2

- BPh s s

(j; fii (s; (j; (j; (S;(S;(£,(i;(i;fi;(£;(i;(s; (£;(£; (£;(£,(£;(£; a; (i(s; a; i5;(5S <?<?,p555SSSSSj;6Si>5>fi>5;Sii: ^©ispas;

c ~ o =5^-Q ^ •

OSS«.gQ .=' _5o« s £ Q-^^^iir

^' ^ ^ <;> ^ S ^ ;^ "-^ -^

a, a, a, ft, a, a, a, 0,0, a.

C -^OoKgwox a

~ M) C

.3- ^ ^ ^ i>

; S S S S s; £ = s a s> op p op, a, a, a, Cm a.

Page 244: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

238 NOMENCLATUBE OF THE APPLE.

£i SO

Page 245: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 239

I

a> -as

*g

m£2

oog

o 3 fl

3-5 <l>

3 . t:

p .^'o. s c COI

>^t~ CO „•«<««S «<:

h ^ b k.I

"SO^oo § So c

a P c P i: ,": cu CO

t~' f^ d ii 00 ^'r? -W

:* . .c ."

: 5 -" ^ S iS aJr^ «; «*; a, a, g ^ — tj S5 !

- so^cc o a S.^'e «!

<aiai&,a,a,a, 0,0,:

tf

«^

. 6

OS ©.S"!) -i-H

0"« a; o <u

^ -co^ o,go F M o <i>s3

.« 02

C5 C . ccto

s ^

abp Wi^i-)

«.X;

5-3)0

••OrR 4)

mo c c

O .S Q Q

•^a -^. ^ -9> ^-^ y.' y;' ^.^ pi Cj 551 S> S> .

^~fe ojw "v. v "i. "i. S;

«Sccet3I25S535;So© 000000© _a,sLi fti ft, a, a, 0,(1, a, 0,0. ft,

Qco

^10

a? ^ <;^ -^

cos

« &;« ©a as »

£e s 3 s 3 s© p p opppa« a, a, ft, ft, a, a.

s s a aa a 9 so © o ©a, ft. ft, ft,

Page 246: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

240 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

(?&,£(? (^

Page 247: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 241

a-2

i-» 03

Page 248: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

242 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

— ^ ^

2 »J o

uosBas ^

•9sa

-.wn^'n?) |f

•JOABl^ g

joioo

•ajruxax

•JOIOO

•3ZTS

•nuoj

•uiSuo

:5'3 o

'^ o ^

,=5 -«;W2 -

a S-d

&303 w-oW S a

BS %

-I to o >. o

CM Frfi O

i .« .

GO'S - rt•*

oj ajp5St*?

l-e^^^^

' "^ *S:> "i) 35 "eg

. O X 5>J hJQ CQ BD "- -

a "o ;b^ |B *> .S .li) a- .1.^ ai .£ >^

a, e^i ,a,a;a;sMttia.«

S S ^o S s s e•C >-<oa'g'C'g u

^ ^>5 fi'^ ^"^ g Si's S: S ?i S'^ t'^- S C R S S 8 .g .g g .g .g * .g5 .g5 .g

Page 249: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 243

aa a :a |a |a<i> g-HI

:^

^g." I:

aa aaa aa

9 So -go

e< B3

s

C a> a; C— - - 0)

• S 4) fc- i^

*:2~S .Z0SJ2 3S'O£'S

^ ^ ^ ^ I

^aE

3hu- O

MO

S <

o "S

2. ft

> SS ^- .2

W06 !5 aJtc

1>

0.2

cnlT<

V o

S5S

©< o

o o

. . ^ CO

W a :u t s.2-2i:-Ui3o

a, Si a, S, a, ft, a, a, ft, a, a; a; su a, Sh a< t. ft, a< ft. a, ft< a,

COPh

tetiM X o ^ s a *

50 s * Sn

^« V, &£ ^ tfjva ^ wm ^wM ^B^*^-^^^

a,a,a, ft,aia,fti a, ft4a>a,&i

^.^

«<tn:og.

005] o = c =

a. a. ft, a.

t"0K

•s -^ -*- s * * *»•^ — ^ S X X ec

S S = 3 S S 3

a, ft. a, ft, ft. ft, ft.

Page 250: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

244 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•nosBag g a a aa-

•asn

•XjjiBnt)

•JOABIJC

•loioo

•aiTHxax

•joioo

•aziS

•niio^

•uiStio

3tf

a o

8P

MS

P3 «

03^ g

©mo.a .

ooStc

a

ad

m

d«omVqJSH

Otgo

a agl

^ c I—(.^

&'Sa

Ss Si?

cccycc

e F S O S

;^ Hi

^oQ te-

«M>

•sa^S 3

o :c5

jj tfi CX 0) ^^sass

* Sa^r??^

-a2 Oa *o

Oi-

^•s <" a. a, » Q^a to

a V t. '- 2 'ii «^ 5goo o J< Ji^2« >. I, >. OSS 3

(Ei 0.1, a, a, a, a.

o^3^ ss 03 X o)

"

%-Xl

a'^ e a s ^.

3 a s s s .53 3 3 3 3 -C'

** r* 3 Q.

.S ^ +j ^a! S''!'-^eg tu C

Sl.

"S. ¥ ?— ^ s;_. ^ 2.J s = Sia •

. G

S o

'S a >>

*C 3 QO

X >.©CO tao

O.33

03 o

i <u

sc

S Ss £ Sai'5S

0. a. £, A, (^ Ol a, a. Oh eu

.. SSSSSSg « e ee c « *•5 a g a s s as 3 s 3 s"S aCL,D.a,a.Q,ft,a,

CB 3• COa

Page 251: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 245

S'B

a-o

a a ^

o. : o. 6x) g?

«8 g

- a a

•e >- -o

„ -a to

<! > O W

«•§r^'O

So ^h c-3 w'^ ^*i t, 3 S K >-

aT^ s-a e: go

OS'S K „ t»^

Oh 5H >.^ t. rn ^ f^ tr

'O .P3

— iii^Sj^^'C ? 2 2 £ S

e<l os

(-.

*"* 03<a s I

O'rjtm<y ^ ;O . lO

« = ;,

CO ^•

SQI;

COa •=!

C^Q

^i-^l

S-

pj

C

MB

2« c

^ rc a

5 u.

JJ ^ «,

rt' J! "

6 F S '

=«co .

? « .s

S .=^G "^ t3

;.OS ftj,

«J 1^u u

c

5, §2 m I-)

13

O

o^'

C O X- «i

n ,^- £3 § CC OJ S

' c^ 3 tooi^ O" c -•

3 3 9 90'©'0' O'^O'O'

Mh w* v uO..S « -a

^ 3 9 S

V- -* OQ '2¥ M a

gs wo

&H COii^'^gi?

-^ ^

05 I-]

pq

gaasa-ssaarfs « S S^ ^ <u ^ 0^ ^ <;^ ^ (^ V o' a> ^

- s a a 3

. >, <XJ as .

^ a Na o>

s a a 8U « lb u^ ^ V ^s a a 3

Page 252: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

246 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE.

'i3

oO

•^

•uosBas S :g

•8sn

Aipnt)

•JOABIJC 03 ^

•joioo ^ * >. t».

•ainjxax u u o

•JOIOQ

8ZIS

tmo^

•uiSuo

^^ W M Z

t^ bib

ft "

6-a

It! ^

or.

, c o o

i ft « 1

(-" c

IZ OQ

"o .

CO . rt

% §

c< .

S • ^

S "S? •?

? ft

§ S

4) 4)"

o a>

&< >C'

1.9 5 a^

' O' <a.Sa> > 2 3o oj .9 C?

c 2-. >- $ socas

<y

CO . r-i

.,.9 fta 9 ft

C O f^

(5 O

~ w su

5 S •«

t» <fe « J O <*' '*'

8 S

S S £ S 5 t>

a c a 53s -

CO oi'

JD

a £W oaw

0) «

ft 'a.SCO ~;:^

03 «

" CO

£ oi"2-

e ^ ,e

C6 J

ft^

' S 5

s s£ £ =: 5 5 5~SSS99SP CC a s

s »

^ .O !s A £ O

tj -a

S •5'

- - s e©•©•O" ©'05 ca as M fi^ 83 (^

s B 93 se a i^

Page 253: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 247

B ^

r1 m t"

'A O ^ y< PL,

4)"^ CO

(3 ."boo 1-1

(D !»— 0) :; e

e s . - - w^

t*H • K oj >.

^Xr.5 =c!S ».X' »s- »B S s 5 '= a e c s = seoec.. cacsecssec C-, Cr » C-. tc !>. St C-. it S-.

s 8 c-^ e se e « e a s

.S ** .5 ^ .S Q

,5 C «S a C^ O *^ 0) tS *i3

S a) 2 a) oTO

§.5-5 ^^.S

- h O C =i 0) S

J3 - (U S fe CJC!

e.S «^ ~(2 B ^

a c ^'^ 2 Ai'^

,<^ *.S3 5 =; £

oT c .« OS C

«" P.

ara-^-ct-i ^ 03 (U

CM)

a) s t, .

tf«|.||«<

Si's 5—

^ 2 oj^aJ^'^.Sc=^-"

a >•— cc c^ '- > P

• 1^T ^ a; 'i^ = s

0^ ^ .9 — «^ s •

sstt Si

. c 0) h 5: .

> O'S '-'3,?'

.OS >- a) =S S

'saw«a=Ea^c^

s i: a b - 5 5 b"^

ra «

3 S P

I - Ia)p5 a)

S -S a)0)01 a> b.

.SS.S ^a) • D "*

iJ 032^

«g;

• cc

ai<!

Page 254: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

248 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE.

J3 to

•d bo

9. ^

C S3

.Si o€^

.

O p,Q

•nosBas a :a

•asn

•iCjJl'Bnt*

UOABl^

•joioo ^^

•aji^xax

•joioo ? to

azis aa

•nijo^i

•uiSuo 03 PSPh Oh

sa^

5 o a .S 01 CO

tic oo„C .

'•'•1 O^ r^:« '5:= :

— .13 si—

cpq

SSSSS5S-eecccssa

G-V C03 C 1^

gco

*11

«!; g fix; >.

^1^';j ^ ;-.

ESSc e e

sags!! CS C «aiasf^BS

1^6* »

asQ^

O N5 ^3 »5

s ^

CO Otfa>-S>.Swfia

. . «(:^•'^'^|«5Ka^S' '^ •- ~~;-5t:S o

2 a • s 1 |W • ^. 2 5 i 0. . ^ '-^ '^J fc- oB i;.= _(v S S ; ; a. 4'•-

« c a t- -S .-'.£ £ .s .= "5

scsseaccesesei*oj&;s:as(^HCc;(^Q^PSe3

o ^^o

0O5

toQ

Page 255: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 249

^ ^

sa

^•e

;5 a)

3: c M J

>.u-. ^ c o -e >-; 5 r;CO o o • .

^' o K "^

^ bo

;_>.°d(3 >> oj Sii'

Qco

;-.«: F o2 s^ *^ ">

s k'x^^yX

3 S Oto 2C3 C r1

COI

: "COM- .

i§. J«

= ^OC5 °

:o

. s p

c/j' S u fe .

Pi^

^ o:'?0

•w .^ .<= '^M'^

sSSeSaseSc S Sibil's

^S-'^-'^a;

33 a o .

. oPhoq

m °

Ho V-

d>25race's

03

03 O.S 3

a> irt SPh

0) n e'^

03 B

Ph.2;c

0)0SSgJso

;C ., "O P3 :> "H 01 a•- S, "^ -tco t< c S03 Mlpi W)m^O-S ^

1^3a|§gia|™b;t; S <ii— oi oj^

:o;

o oco

iFF=SCO as

*<!«

; «j^ a>i

: &y ace! a 8 a e

U ^ SJ ,

o o «—•-X OS « « '

ift^Q^Ckjasf

0) 6- O

a:f c£>-'^^i>>'ao

0) O ' 1) |< ^ . S

li ^Oj-OCOtt^Sj^silajpssi

Page 256: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

250 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

a <p•"

•aosBag a a i^-

•3sn

•XjiiBnt)

•joauijI

•joioo

ajnjxax

•joioo

•3zts aa

•uuo^ X5 oO 1^

•\uSuo

Pi 0i

_ *^

P oga

^•P

S> el

oi

— a

^ iJC

pq TO

fccM

t> <p 0) 73 H« 15 o jj a

^ O '* •> -S « CQ

to 2<*'

CQ P»> .

^ "C "^ T3 "OO' a< %^ oi o)

o £-0 M a »j a

goH ^

. «! ^ o I 5 -g 5 c2 t^ e S S ~ «^ OS

5 fcio^a^Q^as

<=OPQ|w>fe cms ° ®*^W g,-?

^m.2

^Ec

5o

;0 >."C c» CO i-«

'a> . tl'S"^ 2

.'^'oj'S' .

o c Sm o o ^

. O)

•£^[»

,51s«<;

^§6 I?a ?* s h s- p- K-

|5 <D Sass SiiS §.§.£.§.§ gt;

aFWw

O te g Cu

j-e-i

Page 257: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 251

-aa

a a- aaa a-

2^P

oS^

'^gao« ii a

O 3i, 01

i; '? ^. c

o<;c o£c K-2Ma

Otf-S

cs5«"O 9 m

^a'2>.

;'e".Sr •c a

•C u:^B;i^^"^ 3 3 ri

£f'~ 1. o = ^"^• '' S— 's • • t~ c -o 32 C2 aii 3 O'T o 0) 2

'"' S^ '^ • • SCO «J fc. VS •

COQ00"

W .I

:j3

3

3 S ^t;

:2o oS q

;.*" =3>« o

n 3—

:• .!»<i;co

;.s . o .

^QF

^^ oO 3 .

>.a^CO o

Q 3 3

tf W

(1) uP50

0) « 3 oWro'S

o«CC 03^^03

•a

Ol

t; o o

:2«

u- O

be?"

Mt;

n3 o^

: 2 o '^ ^

go .F^c««oOh t~: b

'^ o CO s "S .

'oJ.cPSoc

3 S °CO

CO S 3Mj

-.<:'5fS

•2 m -^ a -

0^ « ^ ^ %) •u

asasaittseeiti;^ <^ 4J Oi «

(iiaS as a:;

3o ."^

Page 258: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

252 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

51

43 t>^ g . >>

22

uosBag a r Q n

•asfi

•XjIlBIl^ &?60 bo

•JOABI^

•joioo

•ajtuxax

•JOIOO

•azFS -I a to

UUOJ[

•uiSpo 03 to• o fl

01 Q

- - I C

Pfi

S &

o

&Oftoi be—

^ O p r '' "

.£0&.0 c

•W

w o >.o

03S

S.5

«3 CO . 2 1

o i> oio

«S WH,60.

psQ^a^BSi^as Diss

> I ~ s ~ ll^i^ ^ .'^'~'

: '-^';r o e-^ c: ;;. ;; g»>i»

udW<Ngc

oS.g^sSS _.

P P P ^ i

Qo2;

,«co" : : ^W

a^ix; : : cssp

£ ^^ t .

»3M

Page 259: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 253

5

la

S o» >•

a S a)

o*S

0^4

<u 3,2§mW

2. o<* s ^

OS S.5 c

O.S ojS

9 -^-1-5 C -^jd 3 ** ^-w - w^ -

^ -C ^ 02 c3 C >,Ci ^j

S^=5.5sc ^'

?3 = EE^SS^fcwS.^'

.2^0S ':=?'?,..^^xM

O;" fax

•ZOfa'

a -03 •-

o o <

>.c.

t; . n^ o>

w

« :~ "^ Ja^5 o 5

IB >,S

S3

'OJ

;;;<!£' -s a. ^ . i-

S iJ ^ >~; -^I .;

!

; c -^ -^ .-^ - ^ _ ^ ^ „ii ^ a) c> ^^^— u %> u ^ ^ S q$ ^ ^ 5i ^ ®

'i '5 I s s s

a^ ^ V ^ V <u

:iS (^ a$ (^ (^ 1^

iti= » e

a» <u »

*=^&^.<^

tf S

03 ">-i

liS!cc a

.a

01 Qui

sS t-'O0- "i; a*

O Oi-s

C >. .05

^ .03OS? ^

M

©•?irc_

33 a«

•«=?:,

. I. t-

H H sa e

•B'B'S'S^ V « ^0^0^ as ft;

Page 260: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

254 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

(S-^

o

^^

s »*0) Q,•a Si'^ aan

C c (U

6 gx: aj

OS ? o 2 o

= P

W S5

•uosBag H ia

asn

•AlIlBtl?)

•JOABU

•JOIOQ

•ajn^x9x

•joioo

•9ZIS

•mjoj

•uiSpo3 3 S •

OS

n03

^^

-a .3c a.

O m

« 093 3

b- 3CO <-

= «303-5,

:cc> 5 '-i'T!—

!

r^ :>./^ ^*^ Ij M o3

5 F o

?= ^

h5 .4)

• (U O ^' o .<

P>^ C c S m

P*^ a,Sm a £ g E ~ o .

S .DO— is s — «UH . •>,p3t»P3u?^a!o'-'i£'cOF=S.a5M

da O O O o C^-'gDj gCO^.fa

>.^H . . . >» S2 , J^* . •^ C

C—^ ... .^ =/3 ^ .S g-< £ s.s.s a s s s^^'^-s-e-^ ^ aol ft i t: ,§; I; S; S 1;^ 3 S 3 S s o J£ £ £ £; i: >s £; a; ^ ^ £; ^ ^ (^ 'J^ o'^

a

(s3 6

^ O >»3'^ ?

IZ® £«

FM-ao .=»'

^°l -

^-

SoS S JI si' — a; c

«u ^ B ^ v. Xs s SB ~ =a io-cya ==; i: OS

'

^ ^ Oj ^ 4^ Or ^

Page 261: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 255

= o o

•CO g o^^

;?; 05 ft.

0)

P9> O

^ O

Q Q ^<^

0^^ c

^ 4^ «

s S a^J*C S - 3 3 a

^ ^ ^ 4; a> *Q^aa a;asas (i;tt;ps:

i '^i ^ —• -^ T* « -^ •ft -e « -c -B -e « -tt 5'ts -a

o^aa^a;<^aa^'=^ &;«

?i se 0)

i :C' V; ^ !>3 -2 cc ** Si ^o « "S -^ •««§ 'O :i|fl

Page 262: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

256 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^ '^

o'Sb'S

(3 ® Oo a

>-0S

•uosBag

•asn

•XjiX^nt)

JOABl^

•joioo

ojtuxax

•JOIOO

•azis

mjo^

•uiSuo

Ha

^2^

o o3 [332tf !2;oo

sax•can

«-, g 0102

S'-S" H c3 « »

A^Q^H BSQS

'S'fi

12

mW

rt «

^5.

^^ o

tf

c o o s^ ^

o .§ •

.«j -5^ .S ^o

^ ^ ^ c

4)

^ o <- 5 0)

tf CIi

^^-

c6

^ H ^,

a a c 4>^

CO 01 ^T,.

I

- '^ s

<4) ^ <D

'u G C 1^» s^ » i! 6

i i §>«.«

^ ^ ^ V ^

•2-S .S *

V t- d , m

s^allsg

a; 0^*300 o >..« • . . .COo g^fl 0^ a

>> Dfl -c»_- . .-- .O

«Q^ <:

a ^ » » ^

fl i^;^ see e-ggggssip 2Q.S s e S e B s

C3 L^ ^ ^ ^ ^ V

assss 8 es— ;« i» t? L'^ :? :? k'^

'O'e'e'e'e'B'e's

Page 263: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 257

|S

Page 264: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

258 NOMENCLATURE OF THE Al'PLE.

•U08B3S

•asn

•X^n^nt)

•JOABl^

•joioo

•joioo

•uiSiJO

5Oh

BB

. E- fix

1= >.^"

^65«qO.

^ ^ ^. ;^

5 o ^ o

a c^

.Q

3 (1^ c

" a;,J ^i^ £t;pq o

= . >,j^-co a .„*>z 02 ^ :» ooS .cc .

S -co c-> < -* fa Q a-j

^ C

So ==^Q

c .« r S, >• o

Se-s e S a•S ~ S ? 2-

:«5^;2

• « m ^.

.

£•? S

'O.' fe X' e

WO«

:>-^;.^":-^ S" S^ S^ Sii

^ ^' ^ =0 ">^ ^ "^i V ^ ^ ^ ^ =i^ ^ ^ ^ ^' ^ 'ii ^^ '- '- ^^ '^ -H ^ -^ '^' ^ ^ ^' ^ ^ ^' ^\^ ^ ^'

^ "^ "^ "^ "^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ lij ^ "^ c^ ^ ^ V s. ".^ ^ "^ '^ 1- "^ i' "^ "^ ^ ^^ V ^ 'i^ V ^ -^ '^

.ta5*)o

g g s g s

^ .„ .„ .~ .g s s^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Cu

.S .g _S _S.;

S ^ S -^J '

Page 265: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 259

o o

Page 266: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

260 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

<'4

•uosBag

•asn

•XjiiBnt)

JOAB[J

joioo

•9jn;xax

•joioo .^^

•8ZIS - :aaa a>

•THJO^J

•uiSuo

•S C !> 2

5faS?s

'S^''

>.-X 'if}^

'

CO CO fo " t.'"

CO Sr- ^2; >^

^ ^ V u V

32 =s

«•§§>

S1-S?t'?^-^*

OJ C ^ 3^

.H '3 'S rt

0) G *

(^ IJ

^ o^ o

»- o

3 3 3

bo

33 C ^ C;

W . : S

.^ ..'-

S S Boj 4; a.) 4' ^Mas OS OS 1^

•^qss

Oh ^.OCCO

a a = = = s =

i^^-«?;.~ ^ a a o o

a a a^ ^ ^ssq:osQn

2 OS d

^ ©^

_j;_2 o

•<! o.„-

«g5f^a;co•^ c D,S t- 1^ a>

^ © .,• a* cr o--;

« *.(» .9-f*"og_

'>>cS C "CO

a. -S 3 ^ >.

<^^.^- •«!W *5 -1 -o p a• t. -o se c *p, . u :^ *

— ce a*^ « c «S i« .K -j j< ji j<

Oi 0^ A' ^^ a> ^' 01'

o ©"

tJ ^-co

O CO

Page 267: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 261

>.3

a a

fis

>4 C» CO

.as w« « « ^ H

O 3

:0

rS c

•5 .11

o S • --o .+J"^ t, G ' O C 2w acB ?> „ cc .

o ~^ oi > ^

S^ -S 2 _;a <J

S«^| t-§-S

"2 J « « >• S^ a^^

Qt9*^Xi«:cc3CX

as OS a; as ss<^ as as

; jm

6_3f

<i>

00 C

?< a;

aj'

«J; 5 03 '^B'SPS?

56 s;3;^«

^- o ^-.J2 r—' c

01 o3 oj

.£fo2

2 c «2>.^ O^ !S

co-?,>j=«?.oO«

« cop K-O

5 •2^>

; ^ qj 4J Q OJ oi ^ aj ^ "w* ^ r-(

S^|-^|-|=|a;o

2 cfi

o

Q-s

Sooc

S g aj 2 rt

. '-i.Sco • c3 ai d c >. „,

".^S"a«ao5|

• •"• C «* ^^ •"! >.

oc

cc ^

11S305 o

^ O B

o > . >>. O P.MCO ai

,M ^ oj_ . » » 00 00 » « _ -^ eeV «-c a^n> y t*^ S ; a s> s >B3 OS ft^ttift^ftse^ft^as as

« s fia> ^ ^ _

»^a^as

^o £ s- - ^ ^ ^

"S .3 CO .» ^^ *o sfic S'^'^'^x"^^

B3 ctjc^ft^asft^a^ii^Ma:;!!^

^ i-s

Page 268: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

262 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Sf>

Page 269: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 263

Qa£

.-xiz;

«Q^PSasQ:;(^Q:;^Q:3;a;as

Page 270: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

264 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

o o •- oa

"^

o g oZ fe S5

<1S

U^'A

uoswas

Xjii'Bn^

•JOABU

joioo

•joioo

•3ZIS

utSuo

«-s

S g o

M o •

p?DJC oT

^ o

o ucu o

5 i-S

8«cS>-tf^S Sis'?

C" o

S K

•5j Q ^*^^ 4>

e a s a00 § O O O

o o o e eftjO^ajQj as

iBhji^ /

1

1'

o © o

S •*^ « r

. 0)- O 03

b fca b h tt fcri

0^ 0^ 0^ <V cij 0/ ,

o o o © o o o

05^ i

a

OM O

2 -^is

>.»-W

"•©Sogtf.Sc

a o oWJ2 C" oo t-> fS .

• o >>

w .^

:.SS

jQ^

^Wr

i^i>a « H s

^ i SCOM

. !> ^ 3-, »i S;^

g a s g s g s gxxgg§x§SacsKsssso © o ©©oco©p©

fiO CO

S gP o

i-s.So

Page 271: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 265

CO aJ

"a"

^ be

o

P

>..S

W.2

* o

at;

Page 272: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

266 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 273: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 267

« o

:a ia s-a :s > :- :-a

^fe>

c£i! ^>

ssa a-

a

11 tDb V Cfc.OW «^

H OQ

og.

:^a;

o ^

^a

fit*'

03 1. o'^"

-; Q, • i 5 c a

^- 'C "-H c ^ G ,t

:.;^'H<Q

a •

pj c ,e Q » J Q

o tf tf

5U!

.So

. -s o &• i;^ a« s.'

>-l ''J 'W !

cj 3 g•»_- >-. • «

^1

'pi-.a X '

p. . W"^

< o

S d —

Oiu^ cops

CO ^ C -

;5W

o 5P

t- ^ >*.S o.St^S

W OS

.CD,

c o

o ,

c2

<1o

1- .^ t- St --r'^ c = =

o-.oi;

03 z:

.3.

?2?;c = = ;<

BS a^s? Q o ^ csa?asa;5£

J X X X X "5 "x -^ '^ '.

:asa;jgass=;5;asa=5;a;:

Page 274: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

268 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

.9 .

a a>

o &

'nosBag a a --

•asn

•XjfiBnt)

•JOA^I^i

"o g 'o

W) ^J"

JOIOQ

•3JmX3X

•ioioo

azig -a

•uijo^

•uiauo

z^tf a;

8 5

Z _:

>-S- aa

9>:3 Pi

III

l«^ • .^ -C S 3^ 111, OS'S M>

0«i-i Cv-c O >>00

cc_ocO g(.Q

a-S

c c

-Ok

Oj be

&"'«^ 50

;cc'a 2" Co S' c W -r- 01 cB e o

««g.*"s-s^-

as M

3~ .5^ iS'^«-

"*•-^ W !~ i. !-

*"

^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i

^-^pP^S; .^ ^: 3 ^"^ a. . -

03 O

2c«CD.o o Si

• » Ho Si^ s 3 . s

W)C i^ftH osaa-s •

• C s ^ DS 5 * C

:cfe2

;^-S,

as a?

^' ?L~ •_ !. V ~^ ^ ^ ^ Vc JS «:•«;'<:-=; -=

COO 00 oc

S • ® ^ si >; £ 5

cc'<; Cx!4:0

g B S •« •=

= oo oocso,o:;a3QS(i;psa^DSft;i:

Page 275: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 269

n a '^ oSO

>a aa

g3 cS

^0.

aa

CO

:^S

^12 "o— _O 0) c —

« ox •'

:«,:^.

^

Page 276: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

270 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

C03

•nos'B3S

•asQ

•Xin«n?5

JOABy[

•jojoo

•oanjxax

•joioo

•azfs

•nuoj

•iiiSuo

63^ .

i-ija

dcS oCOS

= o

CO ^ ccOJ

00

.0

CS * O

BSBS

•2 -SO-.

o •^ ^<

• s He

aj'p

5 Ml S

-'id =

2i

5 - ^

'

5 tao • a>

5hjs^E.^c^drw^ =<u ra: >-. t-.>" rn != y

Pit

F =•£ . (5S ;, -^ tn '-' J'

;(/J

^^ii^'S'-^-'.S'

-'^cjg(j;^g;

5 . . Sci-i:^ — -^ 0^ *^ c^ O

,

OS ^ ;

., ,. ,. It ^;^ ^ "ij ^.—

s s s s s

!.VJ!^J<.5-i2-S-2~? ~ =

r o s 2 «

3 s s s s S a

* -- '^ J /: Ki *

Page 277: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 271

S sz;

Page 278: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

272 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Page 279: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 273

2;c

a iaa >3

Ja(

2-e

s- aa

a> :imo

t 3 • S aj

.333^•«^^^-;

KM *^ '^*t?

« B 2 4- c S

CO o >-.— '^tcO-t.

a- C X

CCgcK o

S"5 •

-5^22. o smMD5

: o >

5 OCO

gg

S OS

h a

So 3 „-^^

: Qj o

'M C CO . * = O cc

^ O

o9S^

^ w * ^

^^ .i'i'^'o^CoX^X 5c X a: '/;i '^'^ ^ ^- aC'

;..j8!c»;»;sa*i

3 ^ a i:

Page 280: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

274 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•nosBas

•8sa

•jCjIlBnt)

•JOABI^

•joioo

ain^xax

•JOIOO

•8ZIS

•UIJO^

•uiStJO

^ ^ o

as

O!

'1^'

e«-

l»sc

&20

•8 5„a!:5

til8 88 1

2 » S ri ® "^ .

-~ * "^ = = c w t.

e«8e58ee*«8!

o2sec

o> .

". o

1^

:5s

«J

fc^ Si —3'O'cs'a'c

502 p.

CO

s. 0)

coacsas *

is* -

oj'o^'da

X .°°£

o c-i^ cF'S

S ^ . .

<>: * O 2 i £''. S S -S -5 I. .

"i. a e s s «- ssV iC Sj o> &.X «'s a ^ s s s cc ee e e e a «

c pMCO'

0)

i"2c

. »- CO

•gWfc.

S 9, ->j

.!»

1

I

i

a

I

o a = a s s • » s. « a^ se u u>

e a e ti <e « '

r r^' ;/> ry^ r^ r#: ne a e ti <e « aISX<>5</3X«5C

Page 281: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 275

o'^ S

S o (3

c2pfe ^

o P 3

^as

'C a V 'C

•a Q o„ 13

.S o

g a

^

-•? s a ;- :-? a -a iaa^a

^ ft &: !» ^

a - aa aa^a

*i tC-X bo

Show

.-o

gfaaj p „ a a>

f_ ?2 ^

* 0) ?»gf .rt^_? ws

><a^=i<»|

H X JSW SC >i

a »e^ e « a

4^ ss

g 5

C c SM

.^*^-§

- ? eo aO^ C i-^ u

^ ^ ^ ^ »

3 a £ S 3 a

^S^S- ^

3S>S3

^ c « 5

f C 5S o

ai o ° >•cfi c»

r« C 1

- »>.

3 0)

w M C gi ar. o _

'B F

o'

U 0) • ^^ •

« 5 a c a* © ?•Srn i» ~ • > P^^_^ ^, ^»„_ »-'' a !3 ^ ss a

M .3

>.• ^ «. I. •— '^

fe S a :i !.< i*l Ma c c a « a a

s d o;c

o^ o

-r~oico

J as •

a >.5p

5 "t u"^

« iac.g a-5 CJSO| .WO

•„~S= - a

S5 a a g-o 2 £5^•e SmAu v s S a<2 a a a soi sv>a-

^ 0, X 4- i*^"^"^^"c u ~ u u .*£"£: t: h

Page 282: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

276 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

ffi ? ,•=; c

Page 283: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 277

CO oQ) O SR

Sja-o

ft» o S be

a -a :a

la - aa

> =- K

t. .^ 3OJ S o =3

o -co*;

• "^ • o

do

I OS

'^o°

OO &

.030 o

u OSSg-a fc; oco

*E5 8'=^

M P ; u^'

m

Page 284: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

278 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosBag a-

•jC:)il'Bnt) as

•JOABl^

•joioo

•ajixixax

JOIOQ

•3ZIS

ttUO^tl

niSiJO

was;,i2; ^-cc

0) ~ceo0) a>

0)1

*<=*

'Si3^Z

a;

°§-5S

•^ C r d

- . J 0)

*5?

3so

S^^^=B^

Cq^

•tf-7'1 1 |5<s ?><-^

5oo:J So

9 H-S^S>js

3 t.-^

gj a> <U[t, 0) t.

o CO

I— ^c ^

CO ". !*

CO c 4*

o^britbfes

\,'Z- ^ 5 *i "-5 ~ .~ t -- <C-, C-. ?; ^. ^. 5-. :>. C; :>. &

^ t-ao^

t5 » 0^<S S? '^(U » JU w w w >U * 'i- ,^

e'st.tr-B'cts-s;uvcua)a)a^tuai^^ .^ .!i- Ji. /u ^

^, OJ ;;j (ij ^. ^ ^ (

^ 4) ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ <

cc as t/5 cc% 1/5 v; tj

^ ^ ^

Page 285: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 279

^ c

S- :-

a-^

0) oS o0) >

w O

03^

*: a^ 0)

.-S r 0)02

c o

O.S

a) a;

O' a> - -

a o.£ p /

CCcO . 01 o _

Sls^s

C O o ^CQ

•03 . .g5 >2; i4

i s I § s S.® o

, G, cg'.Q .a^ -IS P -^s e e S 3 g gsiSS^ ^ <o -^^ -.^ 6f)>-.^.«J^

:^2> -Sec

• c^ E* ?J •»

StCCO C2 C cc' t-'

iC

cc o_ co c

a2

•**•>.CP-,

co?=.=

a

CBOQi-H 03 -e

C5 .s

SS^ss-S

a .«12^•-C «o

?Qa

cw«i>"

I ~« V * *-

"^iii ^ « »

CC & p. OB'S"s s c >-

..SQ-S e^-

^ jp =>

_(u a» ^a: ^XX i

»• s s

1st

ess•c:JS~i

Page 286: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

280 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

p aa> Pa

n. .0.2o o c^ _ •• <^

•uoBBas

•asfi

iillBn^

JOAUM

•joioo

•ajnjxax

•joioo

•8ZIS

•mjoj

•ui3uo

^e! I- O 4) .

; aj-^ 5 Soh "cd .• == c35B5S

Mmcc

u us s s s

-•COM ^

Wo - S "^

^

; 4) ed a^ S-^ S = S

</)«J '-C J J; x! ;^' XU

|^-i^^lliliis1lli|l|

2 »\l •^.°°\: »-<u \; J'- * .' .'^ * :* 09

CO C

gcog.

t» . ^

» u 1. |>[» Si P Pd e «) «

Page 287: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 281

O Q

~~-B "a

60 J? 60 60

.^.^1

"-a a

>«60

Pi H

d^«gi

S'6cC_ .

6CO

15

'-^ . o-KMgP^^^C 3 33>-5 K6c r, 5 . =x>x^d;3"^-£5-5,^°.^

.s i>> 0) a. . .

a 3a*

r.'ji

a; « a>• X X a-0. 1< «s s eSaslaSlSSS-a;!?!!

'K « S 4> S

t». O. a; oj ft5 p fe x: 0)

;-'^ ai' o a e

D

^5 6 I

ft • c,

^Oi-^CB

S-C i 3. i i

-^ ~ - .°^ . » a. 5" "s •= ~^ i>

b h ^ ^

01 C

fr^' b i: hi ? 2 C £ C £ i ? J"?^,- = 5 Sf *= = § g

•sa

.|a

: 'J: -Jl -J. CC: /; v.'JiV^ CC >; ^ -C X v. X >: X /: X X X X f/i X X ViT.'-r.JLJ^V, x ^. >; X r^.r^-t.X. X >: (/!

Page 288: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

282 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•U0SB8S

•Xiii'Bnt)

•JOABU

•joioo

•joioo few

-a

•nuo^

•niSuo

»^

d i d § Si

CO CO

Z;co,

a>^"^ tic

'

S

N

^tog

. w * w a; S^2 S ce * 6r .ft, .

F =i S 3= c':s Q

CO C

.COr^ .

o .eg.C5^ Ceo5^2

'X'2 O

<^ 9"?; a -co ^"S

;5^a3 *co .M^;,.

O 0),

ft—

:

ft>>Cftf ft^

CO *

;ao >>;

oi i ^

= •* .!>;

,- -2 s sa gasS<!a<

C COI-gO!-^^

. - *> -52 . w O.>J^;>|J(5£gtf£a^(t;(i;«(5

.e^ " ^"->, S s s 5< V

I5||.l.|.|l.|iX:X v. X x -c '/. .r-nx

** s- ^ t X Z © o o o 5 ?:XXJ3X'«>«ac X se » yj i/j

Page 289: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 283

300

Q Q O

o a> ucc o o•a ^^^^

Za «^

o S"^

'f^^ B

a^

>>&:

a=?

.a

m a

C0«,2w==.

^--o fee c

. a^ £ C

oj a> a

_.SP

-S ^ rt ^ -je^ •§ '-^ ^ PQ

^ :8 2 £2 ^ i: -i if.S'-.Sil'

"^Ph . .. c .

•« J t:,^ " '^ M aif-i

ti; S 55^— ~ S =

^ =

XX :? XX

.a

'

a

a s I- 1,:d :d ft' O'O > > >

»«

a

©02

a) o

CM

S -003a :a*s

• oo^

f^'S

X £ »» g S

as<;

3S&;

_||xxxxxxtfcc^^c^xxic

^ a u c

e^ asl*<.X^ —-co « X -(»

= 22 =c a g gsaas'^XX!«

jSOJ o

I •«

'003

• ccsc

3.S

S egOJCO (i

5sw

-50X e

a ^ = aa s s oassa

O O C!

a|>.

c *^

|1-s.o o oass

X^ ^ XX "C ^

Page 290: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

284 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^ g^

"O o

IS

0.0

CO

'^ a03 3

•uosBas0) Daa

•x^n'Bti^

lOA'Bl^

•joioo ^^

•gjnjxax

MOIOO

•3ZIS aa aa

•UIJO^

•uiSuo

62«-i o

a

S S e3

oj'OCC*'^

D CCOOJ

'.5 .S >-0 1,

S .e, S go: ^.

a

SSo<" c -0<" >. C

=^ -IlOQ c

ojS a. OJ s

A' a

!»0

sec05 s

03 03

CO 03

3 W. S«3 1) s K

EC *

5 1 illoogo^

C -j C'^^^M 'UH

Occ

• en t- •

£ f= y s s*'^l,'l.s'Ss«-^

.~. ^^ — ';^. r^ "> '^^ -^ ^ ^' ^ •"t ^r;

^ -c X >: ^ X at

S't a ~ »

C v! i" fc >«

:<: .^ .:< -i.: .as

Page 291: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 285

a ;a a :-—

«

Page 292: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

286 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

uosBas

•3sn

•.<Jtl^tl^

MM

JOAll[^

•lOlOO

•ajn^xax

•joioo

•azjs a-

•tajO£

•UlSUQ

So W«

em

n

o afe o

;o3

•aJ'S 3 ci.

;S£ « CfL,

's > -

O 4> aj.-;

w X cS 03 &<

§00 a go<^ _ 02 02 »5

be

1^

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Fh 02 03 CO

o_

JU ^ to

.a,

as

I C ^ C '^ '—

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I; O O O« ^ » ~^is£

ccs o a a 9

_• 0) S O 3 5

X'S O -30;ma • jV a -

'

"0 c ^X s !^tie ^ "t? >> ^

_iaeL,S j<;

^ • • •

= a ."^ .S « Is

-'- — TS-O >

< 03Ot-r

s^-s

s s a i i a

'

^"^^SS^SS 5 « ^s.^ssaasss .a

..^ j^ -J ^ S iS kr^ a> ^ (^ "- s i

Ct 9) » 00 a c<;i

5 " c °*

3 3 o3^

CO* 0)

OS .,.w to t

3 00c

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'iaiia'icc as >/j t;QX cc

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Page 293: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAEIETIES. 287

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Page 294: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

288 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 295: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 289

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Page 296: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

290 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 297: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 291

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Page 298: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

292 NOMENCLATUBE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 299: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VAKIETIES. 293

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Page 300: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

294 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

H OS

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Page 301: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 295

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Page 302: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

296 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 303: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

OATALOaUE OF VARIETIES. 297

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Page 304: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

298 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 305: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 299

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Page 306: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

300 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 307: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 301

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Page 308: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

302 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

5c

Page 309: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 303

I o^'

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gcCQCO a> a

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Page 310: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

304 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 311: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOaUE OF VARIETIES. 305

"a

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16571—No. 56—05

Page 312: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

306 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

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Page 313: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 307

fi «

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Page 314: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

308 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Q «

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Page 315: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. ^09

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Page 316: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

310 NOMENCLATURE OP THE APPLE.

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Page 317: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 311

OOP

m

Page 318: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

312 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•Oq

•U0SB9S

•asn

•iS^IlBrib

•aoABx^j

•joioo

•ain^xax

^>.

•JOIOO

•azis

•raio^

•uiSiJO

ziOi . o a

OM O 0) O g„^

_'a "= o £,

3 CC ft O.H ^-O >,Ba _ftco a oD o OJ^ .

5 o o .0 e pO o .0 e r.o © >c o

la^03 oj O

O O V0) OJ ^

355|S2

a3 4) P

O «! C.S

c o

a oco

s»j'^

a 2 « •

. r =s oj .a^^aa^3

gcoDtg

be 05

52 aa oI3H

oa

Cft>>

3 ftft^ g a

a oj o) a e

&-^H

-.'•So

s s ig e =_ft^ ©3S o

ftti •"' -o-t^ . » /

acy -J ,.1 ^ ^-3 -5 -S — o — o

ft

^ -"HiQO|E,

a-a?s>.;a>.sig'-^ -w •« J* ph 9 Pn etii> cs c^ o tt-^^ ^pmpm. f5,a,a,o.' ^

^^©©.O^O^Ji©"'-'©S t-iHH 6~i " t-i ti t-(H H

^SlSSS8

Page 319: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 313

aJM

Page 320: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

314 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

• • - s- J. I. "^ ». J. J- ^v I,-• ' -

Page 321: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGtJE OF VARIETIES. 315

0.tlO

a--

Q Q£^ go

a il

to^

>,>'

a aa

8^

23oE-i

0)

SCO22

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Ceo .

"co'c's

c3 o) B

° tot-'

r-'Cood

ooo>.^a:'0) C . .H

^^^•Q<iJ

SCO CtiCM o a

.£Scoo'^^ Sen's >??H -5 ,o

•S .dSS-^-^n .i^trt

vS ^ ^f^ "^i M -^ a^ tt^

3 .3

SiH

^^2

: M o o J

(U B Be >.>.' cccc

H^e

.em

6^

o b> ^ n

s a^i a

COjg g oc '2W

ill_ «0 CO

UJ :airV

Page 322: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

B16 Nomenclature of the apple.

a a

•uosBas

•98n

aa >a:a

\iji[Bnb bo'*

•JOABI^

•joioo

•ainjxax

•joioo

•9ZIS xS

uiSuo

0) e i;

? 53 ^•o

Hc"E M a>

u « o c

a3o>.

c9

Ho

o -"^ c oi fj

• rj tmp^ ^ >>CQc gold's;

m j.:*^ s c >. o

-* o fl ^• o

w<3 CO oO m "o. ^^

S ijo oi *^ g< a S;3 fe 0) s<s^-S"

fliOco 3 5ii Qj ^o 3000B _- <- O s S as c or s s s^

§oo^gs6£

CQ =«3"§^

=ftB

> 0;

£ Si

. .PQ

O 3

>0 '(V

>. >.a)t».

! o CQ 33

g.tf

5 ^Q'

sc»

pq

M Ol

,50 H^

i^j| .^^H ,2«^ .§"^^.5^

r.-v*'- >>r* a^JSiift >•>>>. >v*>Si 60.:* J< *^ c*

O

^^ 0) 3

'.i ^' -i' .3 -^ -i il V u 5^

Page 323: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 317

03 d) O

0.

Page 324: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

318 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

o 3« 2

e^M

Page 325: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 319

Page 326: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

320 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

.•d

Page 327: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. sn

'.-ti, Pk o

« . B-. .a — rt

? ^ S — 4- . e ." .

'^^ 3 =e J5 -o 4i be t».

Hi ^MiTiiZ Si's:! ft'S)t> .5 »• l« ! .V 1m ^ •

;'33'5) Si's:! ft'S) "Sj H) S;*3)'Si S"S) Ss Sj*3) "Sj "Si'Ss S>*5)^ £i'5!'te'3i'5;.S So =« — S f^Ji; J; -fe J; 'i J: J; is •« J; -fe -fe •»« -fei J3 i -fc -fei i -s -fe

'* '* '* -2 S " "5 o ""^ 3

16571—No. 56—05- -21

Page 328: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

322 NUMENCLATUKE OF THE APPLE,

3"^

3sa

•X?il«nb

•JOAHfJ

MO[O0

•aatHX9X

Moioo

•azig

nuoj

UiSuQ

««ft3 K

Oh'

c c ^.

•pes

;« .

'co o

s'^-

- g £ 'J ai c

ii>>: so

stcoc .a; =-; c - F •- N

' X! '^ -^^ • i;

' aSo§F

_*j3 CJ

.*i>"*-

2 0>

o:s

ga

•:- ^==;^

003

a> oj aS>-

"o 9 '§ 3 ^'

o-a .

O c* ;3

O O

a-

s-

cc tCr '/^ ^ — --

^6p

Ofrife S; - "r E

o^jg £';03cc'« ^=: "S 5 -• *» S^ >

^.^'^%%B\:.»:

h >>

ccxg. .aHO

5; =i,c '-' • ^- =

gCOoOTS S

_: C^C*'^

F •§ M c^ >:.t: ©

-•-'5 = = -egg ?-Str^"sI3'^& U i$ -^-

s .~ a .~ a .C « a s .r

Page 329: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE UF ^ AKIETIES. 323

m 'u c

O 0! "C H

.05O as

• 1^ 'Jj

: Sfe

o- • ffi

"s .S .S "ss

S

^ . I-. CO I\* w5 •ioj !^ ^ i? t~ =^

a w St "A '

22-2

gcEC

t; GO l- s» .2

K 3S > :£;• . ^-

,

^^?: =-3:2

(Sri .

.

'"• S Oi ^ r 5. '35^3 a;0.5 ft- : =

wri.^jSE !r ? t-

^^ c «>5 i; ^ ii

o !: a: o o

= 2

•£2

use'w' X ^

-?>-'^ •£.!}

a-

So

>o.e"

XT. ^

He = -; . .

..op

>5S

; oil?

e '

5 "» ^ ^ X -X y. ^

~ 's ij 3 3 a ^ a. a, > •:: j; s: ^ tr t ''' i ~ s jr .

* [5 s i? « !?

• I. -^ 2 "^r

ioa.'S"

Page 330: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

124 NUMENCLATUKK OF THK ATl'LE,

S 4=

Oj Cj 4) O

vx,M

-a :

't>l<),)

'>''!!J5

luao^

iMa.uo

H S.

0(1,

— o2-Ssa

3 >-."

5^'

5pSs

01 o

Qa . bo5^Q OS.

I

o o

£ c c =i« „

,

g'^S^SS'S^

r* O ^ !^ "3

-> ^SCO ^'^-f?

"f^ -.S •

» so

^ ^

; .= a I? v~ .~ S .~ .~ « a .- 5 s

* 56 S ^"—.§ tr tr — =. a.

a> lis

^5a^.

tc -^ O33 ^ t- r-;?«: ej«

C< •«

' • « (5

^ S ><

S^J

CO

-,0 ^ c r

Qa^-

MO

o

""^co'i:

1.5 .'k'-

* ri > 4, ^

W S a .^ K

.-.-.- l> ~ I.- u ^ - -^ fci ^ t-.- s .s .r .c a .3 ee

Page 331: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

rATALOOUK OF V AlUKirKS. 325

J2 03 -S^^^' £ -^S 5! -sees 3 S

^2"

. c o

^ be 5.-- .^

^J -: "^ J: s^ S'^

.= -5 j^ '^ 'i^ =

•ffl £'t':r £;'=

tn . cc >.g »>

•M ft .W.;-^

X' !- = e c .«.?>^ = £ - a

Page 332: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

iV2i\ NOMKNCLATITRK <»F TlIK APT'LE.

Page 333: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

iJATALOGUK OF VAKIKTIBS. 327

_ s >. >

0)0-

OS f"

• aj o =

'

M= 6f, i-vM - ~

3^5

'"CA'-f' ^ ?« •- '"

ii . Ti *^ eS *^ •'^ •—

as

'-5 c;,

— X 2"^ > ^ i^

"?".. (

3^

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;; SOS

fe'O C S 5'

a*

«s.

o 2^ KOS -if

X^"'

:j;J?

Page 334: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

328 NOMKNCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosuag

•Aintinf)

•J()A1i[^J

•joioo

•ajiijxax

•joioo

•azis

•raioj

•iiiSuo

ceo a)

^ 01^ 5i a)

;cc

(3 d

IzImO

w|«

ON ^

P5 CC

o

aw:

>.^

^^«

lO)

gJ3 ^

^ ^

K jS i e I. *»^

^^ aj * » 4. «

O O c3

,_ O Oc« >*

iW •

— "" OS e[(;_) C p Otc F

OCCO B ^ W

-'^,: *

~ o o o 5 I IT

S OS

a^

be©

ss

Io.m o

.ccr cq

Spa

^^1

•S£>(1)Sag.•e s §

a^s

5=3

"8"

woo

o^ o

O,^o

fi * I*

01 _ .

s * s

^ a c J5

Sh OS .

°*-?' & §S" s

C HI'S te ^

I' S^ a* -i-0) 2 ij >-:?rJiAm u^« D t, -" A^~ i-s OS c >o c t, tieM

a : ;a

c-Sfe',-Q

ooo

1 7? H T^ rr

"^ Si-! «

565 22'O^iJ'-C h

cq»« • t.-o 6

sS o >3^

•ca«ioO s beg

>>-2 o<«CO 0) . oo= •

a^g.^ s

.^-

o • .*

: o c

; C C

:wQS (^ o

* S §0.42.-l!S a*"

s|sKaSS5sEJS =SSS!S^ SSljE^^

^ ?f A.Q.-^ I ^ S a'«^,^ S S S o^^^^ ® »Jk^ k^ 4* ^ '^~

Page 335: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIKTIEB. 329

SS "

fct«

a- sa 6

fcK O tfti!

iiCbO

w

Is to

c ^-'03 o;

>M sr -^i

^^ ^ ^ s *^.— "^

i .fc ajA=i r y_

- 5:

•I!

5fe

^ c .• o

>.!« C

tstsS

t V c

«:« 53^4 ^o

iio

'a

't-.« t<

^^^

0;5

~1I .w

Page 336: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

n?A] NOMKNCJ.ATURE OB^ THE AI'I'l.K.

O

UOSB3S

AjiiBn^ a.

•JOAHU «

•joioo

•sanixax

•Joioo ^

niJO^j

•inSiio

11o o

««

-15

«^

M^

o-^.

<^

0) ciS

."So;"-?

--a

cc

— tS • '5 . c —

r^ .5 -^ ''31, a*

1^ CO CO JC*

PQp;0^ 0^ a. ii V

'S tiJho. o c

"5~

56h'''

sc^sc = = itisis-=ic

t o So . s

1'0^ a> ^i; MO' C t,

t- '-

"

So c

o^oa) ^-

- => »^ t —

£

^^i^^Qi^'^^h)^^^

Page 337: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALmOUK <»K VAKIKTIKS. H31

^1 ^^*c

a-^ - -'^pO 5^ B t.

° 's ^ £ "

•" 4> -ss =s

o S ci ^ -ei ,•;; Oi c !>£«C ?>W

«*

-y.o-5-r .•,=^

SCO >.s-5^ A^w t; o c. . -.5 .

£fc 5^^

._ W ^; O O 3 ->

• c - ic c - a S

••s m ^ .

s a ;e

^ °^ -a: a

S M

^ ^

jtt - js

•c c.

SlS^ IS

5 *r-^ -

. .0.2-

Z = .Q mil

3c» C

*< c

> as

:^ ^ ^

Page 338: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

832 NOMKNCLATURE OK TlIK APPLE

-fe

6

Page 339: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALUOUE OF VAKIETIES. 838

3i

Page 340: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

884 NUMENCLATUK?: OF THE APPLE.

•uostias

Msn

•X}i[wn?5

JOABU

•JOJO.)

•ajnjxax

•joioo

•azig

•mjoj

"uiSuo

^ ,

01

o ** ? ij: ~ X o

3 xW

a*

o-gc'

T t ..els'" s^ •

aa

o • o ,— .5 -

1- ; 0! ° •- ^ i^- r/-

i-^^^ c-^- S S g

.ti S ? :" .S"^ '^ -^ ^

5^

35 'X

in'

; 0/35

a. .t- *

= fcfeis:s:

M.S .

"See feO

5SM

C * Oi &§ a* SouJ' !* § t^

<< — "^ r/1 'C tS ^:S:-

2 C ^ " ?

.2 ocft'

t'S.'S, 5'"' Is''

_• -' C • £! 00 hHS •'-

- •_ >-.lO f~ S 3< ];, t-

x:°3

-'-;— ^.VO- ^4;^. ^. © C ^^

Page 341: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOG Ui: OF VARIETIES. 33b

aa

Page 342: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

336 NOMENCLATUKE OF THE Al'l'LE.

!a =

=Q n=

'""Sia iio

-05

I «

U08B3S -a a ;•" ia

asn

Xjijtsnt) gPto 6C

•JOABli •Sa

aoioo

ajnixax

joioo

•azig en

•uiStjo

SiS c

9 iCO

-idr o >.

x'a'-c

^^^ •

'-g:5 ^

:2 2ii

T- "S>

<u V J

"ggas^s ''' c be

? » C 3 -.J-M IJ

; J

«- 3 /: — ^ s 5, • '-

— •= S =_;

Page 343: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 337

u au a>

Q

m

-

a;—C C

oaw

o «

ItioTl—No. 56—05- -22

Page 344: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

338 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

O

s i* ^ ^

S.J: S -e

2 -CO -g. c o ©

uosBas

MOABIJ

•joioo

•joioo

inSj.io

33 -* cSM * 3;

:.f.^

Sw5

"S

Cm.>>5o

C=^

03 r5

*" '-a:(i,0 a;

w t- be - i

r;5 be?;

;

c a; as OS

.

05-- i^i^:

>.:*££:

Q .S.5 i

c ti is ^

;

5i .- ^ *='?"

~ ;; *5 CO CO cc

.Jg^^

.0-

:5 = "^'-^ >•^ -^^bc^ ^i^— :^^:;:r

= be= oHK

• O =o w .

<* O F"t!^bi)>»0 ""

Q . S'CO be s"C « 5 ^'

^ "--^ '^ ^

*=i i

^^!=

o a> c 5: Si J~t:— i<^' ii o ,_';.' w N.' i; wC^ U --, V •- * -^ tt fc- fc-

^' ^ ^' "^' ".^ 0- ^ i a; Or

^ .sg-Si

•5 ^-

V ^ V ~^

= ^!tfc

>. b c ^ ^

- r «r 2 ?

~ fc" hr c t- ^> ^ •- S ^ S

* C C -s -i:

S^as;==a^ai^5LS:S:=5iS^

=KfeiSSS-cK

i

Page 345: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 839

01 c-op

'-' kH .i^55 S ^/

C 3

-. be

g Cs'S

OS S - 3Sa X -x /.

ss

_jx

; 2 c

'be 5 c -= •

.Eh!-"?;

0|S

:x

jr. a> .-!— a> .^

O;-co r;_

C.5'~^

a c

.aq s

s *5'~ '"a

ifc -

D U 5J

e.si

s * S

- c

*-: S r-i oS .^ -^ ,, *i-rv^ ^m ? ^ r-O o ^

Q«a.

C.5

d d 5 5 c :f'l

i Ci _; f ?

g ^ » s s u ^ a-.:;; 5 -5

^ ^^ SB 2 a •" :^ :^ £ •- - — - ..- ^ >-

Page 346: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

3-iU NOMENCLATURE OF THE Al'l'LE.

'^

Page 347: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 841

Page 348: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

842 NOMENOLATURK OF THK APPLK.

"o —

E

gas r-. IS 1-1

•iiosBas

•asfl

•X^ilBnt)

•JOABJj[

•jojoo

ajnjxax

•joioo & >>'

•MIS -fi- a s

uiSiaofe >.!=

SW^ ;^ >

— o01 OS

3 s

QSKi>

CSSiPisis

o)* _•s .t;^^x H a> E

WooSo

-•-J'S-SSJ

5 s ~ c c .

.c o .= o s

>^

i a 03

t. *; aj c» s «

^ 1

0) o

c 'gas

r Has

e a< H

*:>

-'SoJ' 2 o

= >>5S o

9 c t

Z^IQ .

5 oa o

I' ^Sc ?^* >

00 m O ca>Oo

(DOT r"^

C5OOS!^0s0 o s?s?o_ »0 s I? »0 c kO ss>o s

ip = ^ = S

— 3 ? * — -i Z £ ? y V. 2c — ^•a-s^'oo e g c c S os s .= s s .= ©

c o o "^ c

Page 349: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOaUE OF VAKIKTIKS. 843

•S3

Soft

2.S

as

se :S: :g

r o e

?.«

"Ha— ;

iB33m

ca; J

>. O K K '-

cc O

F oj OS'S

o "J5 ^ Bj

c C C .

:;=•£=.= ~^>J

^ o c

- F^-o

as *i ^ g;

^1^

cc'cfci c -•

.?^ g;Mj;>::

5i ai'j^

3 £ -J-c^^i ~

x' K X aa

T. COrJ•S si

stir's S

S* S's SS 5 S 5 2'^ 5^s S"* S'5 S^t"- S!;S'tt'fe''""5"S

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,ft "u ,*- > "C .>- |u ^V. u

a> 4^ -'

O c =^x .

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is;=i i- ::•

Page 350: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

344 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

OS.S

K CO

3S

e 3

Ml 03

O

3c

;::W(M-jj

"^ ^ _r ai o

-I

•U0SB9g a- ail

asfi

•Xin^iit)

JOAUU LS"

loioo

33 dJ p.

joioo

•niaoj;

•HlStJO

W -

1^ SB-.

>«3

a:-?-ic o

^ -O be c '^''tfl

- oa2coaC»Hoi-i5^p P C mFQ B

. » § c o g 4>-o £

OSPhW)2J

i->±»

Ml

'd^ -.2

CO •;..

- 3 -.•

a S "s S'

Go

M)h

coa>

:s;^

;f' S o

^ s s3*'5 S3

3 S g 4)

s eg

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45 « O e3CB

^ .^ O) « £ ?*

3 .8 ss oe 1° S OS

d C C .

P'cs'W

£ o fa h"S N * C

Page 351: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOOITE OF VARIETIES. 345

^C

"O a - •O'O

oW o cW

=!

Page 352: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

34r> NOMENOLATVRK OF THE AI'PLE.

Page 353: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

("ATALOtilK OK YAKIETIKS. 847

<

sa "'s- E :g

s :a

tf c

o

a- ^*^ >) *>

iE S c g fc

t.X. ^Xi'S:

S S g » fc

e 1=

3H

o

* b =

fe s c a

a ca *>>•So

i»•2 -

^ ^ X K

5 s s"

sCg&2'_-s.S""^ cDS^

eo ^^"^j^o ,00 o^ S

Sffi = o>"s'^ o ? F F H._; S CC 03 Cfi ^-^

.« "E -S -S 't f'

"

:5e:

:^ ^ o fe

:oci

'^'5

'S c

p

SSI—' o V fe

:2=2^5?-?S— ~> >i ^ -

S. ~,j« -ii J>! -ji -ii J< -y -

*• S"*- 5 i" ; s '^ i'

5.= S.= S.= .0 O.S.'

-^- -S« 5§^?$'='-•'

-». 'K yc ^ c 3;

•i.Sit .5 5

^ ^ S i •

< C 0^

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SCO

= c = s* si .•^^:5 III

5 .- .- .- sa c s a 5 a a 3 b e

s e3 s

Page 354: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

348 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

ap c QOQ

•uosBag

•asn

•AHpmb

aoAnj^;

•joioo

joioo

•3'/lg

•niSiiO

'.a>

,.0 <u

r^ -c -.c '-0 -an '^ ccC^ O) 7^ o^ c^ 93 c^

at 4 hH hU i-M

- a

- £: CO r; _• rrE-i >c "^a C .

a>;z!

o 'E '- •* 3i F 2

a^«£.SffiJ5'^§^o^ "^ -r^ C iZ- S Ci cc ,H

^N

a i^ s s IS ^ s

• J*— i-o s e '

-"X ' 5; S 5^; ^^; N N N N _ .. ,» ^- - > . > ._ - . - _ -"s; o o o c o c-;? o o o o c o e o

ce'-(fMeo**»c^f^ce -:^S

Si ^ ^ '^

as -V A' ^> »"- ^"-^ ^"^ .^ — — — .«

Page 355: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 349

3|a

-as

!c := «

^ aj 0) c

_ o^O?N oZ.

Sa-g

^ ^ *-"Q>

& t. ^ S

^ o.

nS n

a owe c*^'e; § c b i> -g

85^ O

ccc'P,CO

•S5 o

:j:g;2

^ cd S ::" -<

x'd —

.-:..« .-So

.*= g- c- s? c .

-2241

;> o o

C S s)

'S'S"^ ^".§11,^-¥,ai ^5 __->:: -l~

5 e ;_. • '

= S a. •? »=

'--'^a;

r" "5^"^

?HH

o <P o c* tic . .

as'^^

^aso -a.« m 0) 5 ?:~i:

= = -S K jj w x -

-^ = c oooo'^ G a a a a 1G >-. t^ >. >. s».

I

.1?Z:ca CC CB 02 CB c

2Sa;ct.H>JJKS33<^0(i3>WJPiOfQooooooooocooooooooo

JtBaacccoaDaaccoDOJcococCGOCOMaicc

00 'J

• jS J2^ X! X1J2

Wi-»Ci'-HOOOiOOC(<^»^**«o?o^?o^-.»-l'^'^*-('

^^ -.0*^-1

5 .C .0 .1 .0 .0 .0 ^O .O Q ,0 .0 .3 .0 .0 ^^ .0 .0 ^ ,3

2 s S S S J=

-. O (T>

~;_~:^^:^^SSi;iSS;i;

Page 356: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

350 NOMENCLATUKE 0¥ THE APPLE.

•aS'i

•XiH^'^b

•aoAW[^^

•jojoo

•f>ziS

•HUOjJ

iiiStJO

t* t^ M ^

Oi X » as 03 02 CB !

% >. ^. >.

!

2i»C005:

: B a5 03CC

CCCSSCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCIcoccccccccccccaicc'ajc/jasccccwccccxccccccKu

a o ; o ^ c /i o c o .0 .0 ,c ,0 .s d .0 .0 .c ,0 js .0 ^o c JO .0 .1 .0 ,0 .0 ^o ^^ ^o .0 ^o^^ o >.o

:.S^

^~:.:.~~~~;-S5iS»;

Page 357: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 351

lil-lllllils1iili1lpl|^lliS|i|l|lil|ii|E

Page 358: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

352 NUMENCLATUKE UF THE APPLE.

•nosBag

asfi

•xinBiif)

•JOAISI^J

•UXIO^

: : : : S : & £• :

. . . . y > . Mi <; .

3 «T iS a. o le o - o

3 o'oo'o'oO O O C

j d d o c c c c c c

S-JlSpi

•; : r :

• .= 5 : v: s : *- g : 5 ; : ; : sc ;•

; :

c . •£ •^ft^s 'S^ •5.ti -ji • « ''S 'S • •

IS?

CO OD CO CC aOCCCOrCXJCCCOMCOCC

ccoocoooOooooo croooooooc c pcaccccGccGccccccccaaaccc

>. >. !*v >> t% >. t>. >• ;>!>. s*. !>> t-, >.>>>,;-. X >.>>R >.>>>> >.coaDcccBcoajaacccoaoaiaacccccoiBctaj-oaoaicccococc

^^Sql

;;>;:> ^ ^ ;:> ;j s> & & s. Si & ;- - - , , , , . , . . ^ ,.-.-.-.--.-.- , ,. _ Si 5» S- S" 5> ?i 5> S> ?. =^ S) 5^ ?- S* S-

Page 359: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CAXALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 353

: : :t3 :

. . . «j .

• •SB fci •

:• °< :

: c o^t:

^ frii T, -2 ao

O C •" *^ 3J=

"^ £ Die :-sa:5o

(So

u o "3tcOS

:«.•Sf^a.::

os^iaSH^i2i2= a

al-3gg^gjScB->.aj3a,Ci

IJ 3i •- o - <u

OJJD

oooooooooooooooooooocoooooooooccoooooccocoooooooccs= d c a c pi c d c d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d.'-.^^ t"^ >.>. -r- .?. >^ .^ t-. >>>. >i >. t*. >. >^ X •^, >. >^ >> >^ >. t-. >, >^ >,>, >^ >,>> •^, t^ >>>, ^, >,>,>,>>>-.;,. >^

OOOOOCOOOO00000000000 C50OO0C5OOOOOc500OO0O000C5OC3OOOOC5(S

^ (5^ ^ ^l »^ Sfi 00 eo »^ ^»C^<t'<t^^:HO w^ t- ------ — — .- — - - -

t <t ~» -» ~» -4 i* -* -^ -» ~I ~» ~» -jf •«» -Jt -» vr -» -» <j -a - - -- - O ^f***"^ i^ u^ »^ !o ^ "to «o to (^ f

o^ o.o^o^c 0,0^ c3 00 0^^.0,0,0.0.0.0.0,0,a ^0,0.0,0.0 0.0,0,0 0,0,0 0.0,0,0,0 0,0,0,0,0 0,0 o o'

00 00 50 5p (

s s> s s> ;j ^

OCse!C5C500C5C6C5C6CiiCteiC>CSC5CtCiOCiCSC>C5!23ttC5;S;6C5CSCbCSCbC5i5ttC5(2!Gj;5C6!s;Siitt!:SCtCtCS?5

16571—No. 56—05 23

Page 360: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

354 NOMENCLATUEE OF THE APPLE.

•UOSB3S

•asn

XijlBt'b

IOAB[^J

•jojoo

•ajnjxax

joioo

•aztS

•UIJOjI

uiSuo

-a " B^.V.

:.S oS^

SX! o-tiOG ¥ a 9 G 2 ?VI . T .; S A* .

-1 .T ~^

3fc<

O 03 3 0)"

; I : Ia* 1 4>

i=

: iS^i.... «-; a

-S o a ? « ?0;-= »i3 03 >si-a;<;a}mo I

^ Mid g P CS : m

S oj s 2 S 5j -^ <; c — <u

0000000000 ocoooooooooooodccccccaccccaccoococococccocococcccaDccaioocc

G C

aocc

c c c a c c c

CB 02 CO CO CB OJ CO

OOOOOOOOOOOOoOOc c d c c c c c d c cede d>>>»>>>. ^ >. fc-: >.>-.>»!;:•>.>.>• i*-

COCOtBCOCOtBCOCOCOCOCOCCajCCCC

.QX!XJXJXJxij2J2j2jaj2.d.DXJj3J2J3J2XljaX3XiX!.Oj2X!.dj2X1.0X!£!.Q.OJ2j2.QJ3J=OO0OOCS0OOOC500C50OOO0OOOOO00OO00OOOC5C5OO0O

:||;^4^|^44^|^4^|!|4l44!l4ll4!l4l^l^l^l^^^^^

oooSoSSooooSooboSoSoSoo©ooooooobooooooo

Page 361: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 355

o

Page 362: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

356 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•XiIlTsn^

•JOABU

joioo

•J0[00

•azjS

uijo^

•UlSUQ

•.V.VV.'O'

i>..s C aj > fl C _ ; 0)

5 oj fl oir; «i cu o Cr

2-§ga;:|ii-iiw

o aj 1

3-3^t» ! r:*.

a^

. bi ai o

aaoo

'o'S: :

ooocooo-ocooooooococoooooooooooooooooood c c c c n d c c d a c d c d c c d ci c c c d c c c d c d d d d c d d d d c d

fwi':o(^GQOio»-i^«'i <tw5,<o t^ 00 Oi OT^ ^

,o ,o^ ^ ^ ji .6 ^ ^ o ^ .d .o ^ ^ .d ^ ^o ,6 .o .6 js >5 js^ ^ ^ ,o ^

d d 6 dJ* t* K J-. <~

d d d d d d d d d d d

I

Page 363: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 357

00000000000000o0o®0®00©0o000o®0000000 OoOOOOCOOOCOCOe c c c c c3 a c c c c c d c d d d c s c c c c c c d c c c3 c c d c d c c d jiS.>.&^.£>,^, £££.>.£>.IB M W C«M «3 » C» JB 03WW C» :« CC M CO C» C» CO CO W CO COM C« CC M M CC CC CO tn CO !M W K ^

•^'-^ € ? °'

-^? * -^4 -^ •? -^ •? -^ •'^ -^ 4 -^£ •'^ •^' -^ -^ -° -^ -^ -^^ '^' •^' -^ -Q

0>»^FJ»**^ -^ W^tCtCooOlCi*—i^jCTn

^ S' »^ t5 J^ ^ J^ P ^"^ t? i*^ P

P

S> S^ S^^v^S*S>S>S>S'i^^S^ '^ iP o? v*^ .-^ hf^ t^ ^ c? o .o o c .c cs o . c5 d o ^o o o o o

^^^^"^

ppoocJd6ocJdoo6cJoo'ooodd6odoo6o6ooco6oocJoco

Page 364: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

358 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•U0SB8S

•asil

•x^n^nb

JOABl^

•joioo

•jojoo

•azjs

•aijo^

•ui3uo

1

J3 C SS ee-^ tH^

"oooooooo">'o o o o o o o oooooooooooooooooooooo

cccccotKOitBcBccajaiaJcccococcaiiM

cCdccoccGcccoacaccaccc

d ji ^o ^c5 .o ^ o ,6 6 ,o .o .6 js ^ .c ^c" ,o o ,o .6 .6 ^ ^^ .o o d cj d d d d d ,d ^ d^ ^ ^d d

dddddddddddddddddddddddooddd^dcopoocpoo

Page 365: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 359

^! tj

> gcoaj•§r2 J-so c-o •

yo ej~ oti o sa a; S a; fc! D g *

o o o o o o o o'o'o'o'o

c d c a d d d d d d d dtccococooacnoocoajcccca;

•^ ? .? ^ l9 ^ ^' lP L^ .^ ^o ^o

"^ • • 4) I- ir • 'CC

2 2 2 '^ 2 ^^ a 5

2 Sss 3^'a;M -M "ii «<-' -H -^ r^

2SS

« t*-*<^ o o o oooooooooo....d d d d d d d d d ^ >,

° '^

aicoc»o3coa3cot»c»

O O O b 0*0 o o o"o o o o o o ©"o"© o"©

cacicccscccc, .. >,>-,>.>>>. t-, t-, >^ >, >..^cc coajcoojcccccoccaiajcococoai

ccHcceccn

3000C50C50000 OOOOOOOOOj<tof^^^o»*H(^e^^ to^t^oo05o»

aj i 8 m ^ .? K^ .9 1"^ .5 ^ ^ .5^ >? ? J= ^

^ "^ 0) M 4^ >^ ^ t^ >S >? >^ >^ ^ >^ >^ *^ ^« ^« ^« -^ -^ -« -^^ -^^ ?*' ^« -«"-«

-^ ^^ ^« -=^ -«-^^

5P3 3-:3

5 js ^' ^\6 ^ ^ .o cj C5 d ^^ ^d IS .d ,d d .d .d

Go ^=S5525S555535_go_; ooooooooo o*!) ooooooooo

0:5 0:^ a^ 0^ fti a; tti 0^ a^ c^^ ft^ a;^ a^ ft^ c^ c;" ft^ ai 05

Page 366: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

360 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

s

S

S

s

"^

•iios'Bas

•asfi

•Xmnn^

•JOABli

•joioo

ajnixax

•joioo

azis

'*^

•rajoj[

•uiSuo

07.

PQOC

»<u(1)

\ :^ ' ;'='

3-e-e ="—-' "' "

• '^ s

Soy " S

-o-d "

ooooooooo®o®

:w

00

M m CO CO M CO t» 03 M3 CO OJ CO CO CO

00000000000000

d o o o o tO ^6 ^ 1? J^ ^^ o5

0000000000000^&jt>jOat>3CoCOCCC<J!/jCQC<jCOC<jC<5

ft^ Q^ ftj ft^ C^ ftj Q^ tt^ ft^ ft^ ft? ft^ ft; «<

t: fc: t>: fc: 5^ &; &>: :^ fc^ fc^ t^ fc^^ fc^

Page 367: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 361

£5e. *i 5QQ QQ

n^

•3sn

•Xjil^nb

•JOABIJ

•aoioo

9jmxax

•JOIOQ

•9ZIS

•nuoj

ui3uo

a " ^ ^

-a "^ o . c -e c r?«

:ii'

•Si :« a

\-^^<>^.

•SM Ss-^-- 5

a5.0 CQ

1-3 ic

a;

<?^ w X

goo= =e c -:spq o ?

.0 i>

:*

t- s s-

•S.5Sas«s

ocg

G C

;C0 2 c

s-^Og.*^ CM

i> J- es r.32 s 4^

,^ g-^ £ 2 e I— e= ff t^ "^ _fe 5

S 5 5 «? 58 S «it I. -a «*

3 a s «

«1 ic. s. pQ a.' -2 •

•S It

-^ u u 2-

Page 368: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

362 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uos^ag

asfi

•X^n^nt)

JOA'B[^

•JOIOQ

•ajnjxax

JOioo

J

O Q Q « O Q

•azis

raioj

•uiSiJO

^C

03 t^

a> 0)

>>H3

ga-

;^«

«*H .5 ^ *H

>,o fc- a> 03

C3 >, O -

t« 52 *2 "SS 3 » g

>»=3i't. qj Q* 0^

tj ^ (U1-1

SSm

03 CC !

aa I"

s-

S5

^P^

;eS se C! :S :3 c^ « Cj ^ "LJ —' t4^

.00

a ^ ac r ** * s as

CO CD

o X ss

S3PQ

c c

JSoq'

^2

w e „; c

n O H'^gnc o

;,ai O3'E -•

fs I.' aj CO to

: >ii

E-gw

^ ^t: .Si'O o « — - CO

e-; «j ^ '

'M

1-^^

© © ^ o ^ -

iw g " g« CO > < g •

J» B S S "~ •

fc S = S e I.

Page 369: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 363

c c a

a— >a

vi bo!»>^

Ha> ^-a

60C^

• 4-. !* t- • <U r'S

'53 w ooi

«^ 'rr 03 r ^ '^ ••-> >!

Jj:.m -•

Ceo'" ^w

- - s "S *? '^ — «

I.S |.!s'S,£'S'S"C^*»5>a8 a 3 a 5 £

.^l5

"O CO

K s d*3 P CC'

j

^ ao SS

OS-CO;

iSJ-nni'a .^ io "T^ ^ 4J <: c -

S'aS8

;a?o,

Su .a^5cq

—" 4. 1^ s, ^ ;^'

Ww»»U<^c c S C — — — •~ —

CO ^

. e .-

2 • * ;;

i^-g^^i^tJ^

1^ Cm cs

5M SS .

up

c ^

> s si'"> o o g

ai-S>

— '; ~ S =s ~ a- '^

a- sa

•.S-^JS S c a = s I.

> c .^ b b > b >> .~ a .51

Page 370: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

364 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

^

Page 371: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 365

4 A01 o

:->S

S S ^^

c >. ><" « 5v.

X '* o

.V- =s

^ ? ^ *5

5! .o js -s r

• CQoo

SO i

J! .o JS -s .= ^ 5 ;:

.2 ce

SCL, o

^r-' « -^

„ =s e .

!> >- ,< "i' o Si"

« S.S oGO s •

as ~. o"C; oj >^

^r="S

«> bo

:5

So

<c

1^ a s t J"'^

e J

•»; -St

J .as ^

- c

pi I ill

OOJ

>.CO .•

S X « O• r>i ' "^ a..^ oi . rr

'"^ n --^ ?

5 E * S C

Page 372: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

8(56 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

•uosBas

ana

•XinBrib

•JOA^l^

•joioo

ajnjxax

•joio;)

•azis

•nuoj

uiSiJO

.2 « c

,3 Ox

-- a

- OS

-i:a

go^ CO

'*' «i i^ ^-^ ^^^^S OS

SCO

s .

3^ s

5o o IS

iZ < -^w >> >> .

So

-gco

? o

•fiW

3 Offld

jCClj--

19.0

CO s*^ •

^ - •§ - --

|";±X

« 3'

2 tr J.— -S 1

5,0.5; a- r 4J X J- 4)

«s5

X :^ X .£ C

;>:^SS-^sxBs:s e o S s S

X5:;x^

so «

Page 373: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 867

s>

a>

-laOj3

SS

c

a >>

Uco

W&:

sS~3

g a g I

:'3 3HOJi)'^ OS

3 oiS

. K .to^ > c^ t, B ii

5. c c ? _ i- "

OP3

4id^|?^^ti JS«2^

J2 C ^* as O

^ ^ O & g3 SrS ®i_!

- I> _0 >„j3

*; S iJ Si ^2

CQ

''J H33 O

B s: S >»=-.'„~ t<^ * *"- * >a >. aj ^ ;

5555511^^a*.'

02 CO g -J

- »s -2 -2

X.B'Z O :S!20

• » ^ C ;^ ^ i .'- .- a

"2 tr ^. St ^, tt it ^, tr, 4,

m

O5 M® OS

a«!/2 ^ c *"

.cu

co;03

'^ 5 s •~ 5 S sa a> 4> tu « ;l «>

Page 374: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

3(>8 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Sc

V.**Sw

*• o

S3 O na <p »

E^oo ^

•U08B3S

•3sn

•Xjil^nb botao

•lOABld;

MOIOO

ajnjxax

•joioo bcS

•8ZIg as

•rajoj

•ntStJO

.5 o

Vo ®

*0 .1-5

O s

=K B S «

So

3:0o

t-,03

:2 m s o> i"

eg o

Sa> a

•« >. .

5 .3

-=J*-w ^ —

2 X o c<U 9) © O

9 9©00

OS,

»; 58

«

e 9 t»

03 r.

oils

"£.03 .£>^

? . e .

JS OS3 SW

'So

5 o

aw 03 heo Qui

flco^.s ceo§ oo| fs

do,>;-S'

•5 a.«,

P9 __=« ;-c

s « -« S a s s

f< eS-gS

<li<w cS o o

n

N-S

a2

01 >> .00

2 2 2 s sc oi c»*5aSS—ae-'"S 5 s a g !- ~7; h la ^ b

ts

Page 375: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 369

o a.

Page 376: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

370 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

aas

c

>. . . S-="^-| M -•

J« ^ o* o> 5"-- .3^— ^ a*

1*3 SS^^— •^— -^ £*

Page 377: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 371

G «

a*

SSt>.

a-

o-e an

«o s^

°.S5o

(2 2o<«"

H 35 • « a S 32 CO F a«^o«

^ p

w,

Vj .03

O'^

.Si S «,«*»; a ass-' ~"-

a, flb, a, a, o*©"** 3'O'O'S OS as a; c

CO K- g."o'S 5

•oco 35 .ftp

i-S .s

»3 c^ ^ te S

.a

d fl •-

o oS

g .CO o3gr3

CO

it <o2^"51 F- I

H O -

o3_; o0.10 .

V^'^'^ o>?

o o

o8^/^C»

ae

1^ fl s si V

Li 4/ ^ '^ O* •«

SQa

^m^g

:gco

•"Sfr-c

-coo ?

.o »;«

~— -w™— V © O O O S 3Ji.iii.S-s^ S

^y:f.s s$ s ;;$ a s

;fe-

•3 .5ti*®c®^ —"2

:^ s. -> ^ i> r; u

: :« S ^ 7 /; X 7

Page 378: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

372 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

5 8s **

° .9

O ^ *- ^ t> .

•nos«8S

:{?IlBnt> 5ct«)|?

MOA-BU

•jopo

•ajrUXBX

uoioo

•3ZIS a^^ sa a^

•uijo^i

uiSiao

S 2

do

>>.OQ .

^ . ^ i

•I S-sl

& ^ ^

J2^

ftcc

& 5

W •<

t»d

W

a «

its .^^«,

-o go.S."d

2 d3 .S.«

o^

Coq'

55SS .^ -^^»3 e sttlB S3 3 S

s~ td »>>

a s w p. (g

OJ 4; ^ 4J 4* ? 3& « tu a* OS i ?i

S S g Sfc'S.S:

Page 379: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

CATALOGUE OF VARIETIES. 373

O 3

O • 4J o —

i-i,l

•^^ a; >,

w- „ -a &

~ a> o .

25 S

J3;

hl:bL.v:kis~h •~-Si H H a ;S :a o

M CO

- 3 £ c .

> ^M .1

> t>P O

II og03"- C ^- -CCu-i

ai a t;.

§.-^§

;^s-s« Wi:'

9 S S e. ^ ^ci: »j c55J o •2— 1 s? s *S tci:

2— a s S ^ sj lTrS

Waj-gcoi-?P ~

<a

25

Set;

" <Bi^

5^B

"^ ^ ,3_ >^^ »j

a s 8 ^o>?g; . •«»

ja * ^ ^ii u v>-i ass

Page 380: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

374 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

*4J.2 O,

Q Q

iiosBas

c6 O

•3sn

•Ainent)

JOABU

•J0I03

•8jrHX3X

•JOIOO

•3ZIS

•nuoj

•uiauo

5^

PS3gp

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Page 381: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

INDEX TO THE AMERICAN LITERATURE OF THE APPLE, 1804 TO1904.

Aldrich, J. M. The Codling Moth. Idaho Experiment Station Bulletin No. 21,

1900. 13 pages.

Aldrich, J. M. The Codling Moth. Idaho Experiment Station Bulletin No. 36,

1903. 18 pages.

Alwood, W. B. Experimental Orchard. Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 2, 1889. 14 pages.

Alwood, W. B. Ripe Rot, or Bitter Rot of Apples. Virginia Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 40, 1894. 23 pages.

Alwood, W. B. Evaporating Apples. Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin No. 1,

Vol. IV. 15 pages.

Alwood, W. B. The Utilization of Unmerchantable Apples. Virginia Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 57, 1895. 15 pages.

Alwood, W. B. Orchard Technique. Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin No. 98,

1899. 20 pages.

Alwood, W. B. Orchard Studies. Virginia Experiment Station Bulletins, Nos.

129 to 141, 1901-1902. 300 pages.

American Apple Growers' Congress. Transactions. First Annual Meeting, St.

Louis, Nov. 18-19, 1902. 160 pages.

American Association of Nurserymen, Florists, and Seedsmen. Transactions.

Annual. 1875 to date.

American Horticultural Annual. Annual. New York, 1867 to 1871. 5 vols.

Orange Judd Company.American Journal of Horticulture. Boston, Mass. 9 vols. Monthly. 1866 to

1869.

American Pomological Congress. Report. Cincinnati, Ohio, October, 1850.

79 pages.

American Pomological Society. Proceedings. Biennial. 1852 to date.

Arkansas State Horticultural Society. Proceedings. Annual. 1880 to date.

Austin, C. F. Orchard Notes. Alabama Experiment Station Bulletin No. 117,

1901. 30 pages.

Bailey, L. H. Annals of Horticulture in North America. New York Rural Pub-

lishing Co. Annual. 1889 to 1893. 5 vols.

Bailey, L. H. The Cultivation of Orchards. Cornell, New York, Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 72, 1894. 16 pages.

Bailey, L. H. The Recent Apple Failures of Western New York. Cornell, NewYork, Experiment Station Bulletin No. 84, 1895. 34 pages.

Barnes, W. H. The Apple. Kansas State Horticural Society, 1898. 229 pages.

Barry, Patrick. Barry's Fruit Garden. Orange Judd Co., New York, 1883. 516

pages.

Beach, S. A. Russian Fruits and Ornamental Trees, List of Fruits on Trial. Texas

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 16, 1891. 14 pages.

Beach, S. A. Variety Tests of Apples. Report of Geneva, New York, Experiment

Station; Horticulture, 1893.

375

Page 382: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

376 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Blair, J. C. ana A. V. Stubenrauch. Field Work with Bitter Eot during 1901.

Illinois Experiment Station Circular No. 43, 1901. 27 pages.

Blair, J. C. Spraying Apple Trees with Special Reference to Apple Scab Fungus.

Illinois Experiment Station Bulletin No. 54, 1899. 22 pages.

Blair, J. C. Orchard Management. Illinois Experiment Station Bulletin No. 59,

1900. 25 pages.

BoGiTE, E. E. Some Injurious Orchard Insects. Oklahoma Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 26, 1897. 23 pages.

Brac'kett, G. B. (Pomologist). The Apple and How to Grow It. Farmers' Bulletin

No. 113, U. S. Department of Agriculture, 1900. 32 pages. Revised and

republished, 1904.

Brinckle, William D. Hoffy's North American Pomologist. Philadelphia, 1860.

Published by A. Hoffy. Highly illustrated.

Britton, W. E. The Apple Tree Tent Caterpillar. Connecticut Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 139, 1902. 12 pages.

BuDD, J. L. New Orchard Fruits. Iowa Experiment Station Bulletin No. 19, 1892.

20 pages.

BuDD, J. L. New Orchard Fruits. Iowa Experiment Station Bulletin No. 31, 1895.

25 pages.

BuFFUM, B. C. Fruit Growing in Wyoming. Wyoming Experiment Station Bulle-

tin No. 34, 1897. 157 p^es.

Burrill, T. J., and J. C. Blair. Apple Fruit Rot and Bitter Rot of Apples. Illinois

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 77, 1902. 26 pages.

BuBRiLL, T. J., and G. W. McCluer. The Apple Orchard. Illinois Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 45, 1896. 50 pages.

BuTz, George C. Apples in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 43, 1898. 19 pages.

BuTz, George C. Notes on New and Old Varieties of Orchard Fruits. Pennsylvania

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 18, 1892. 10 pages.

California Fruit Growers' Convention. Proceedings. Annual. 1877 to date.

California State Board of Horticulture. Reports. Biennial. 1870 to date.

Canadian Horticulturist. Published by Ontario Fruit Growers' Association.

Monthly. 1877 to date.

Card, Fred W. Improving an Orchard. Rhode Island Experiment Station Bulle-

tin No. 83, 1902. 10 pages.

Clark, J. W. Apple Tests. Missouri Experiment Station Bulletin No. 6, 1889. 10

Clark, John W. Analyses of Apples at Various Stages of Growth. Missouri Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 10, 1890. 16 pages.

Clinton, George P. Apple Scab. Illinois Experiment Station Bulletin No. 67,

1901. 47 pages.

Clinton, George P. Apple Rots in Illinois. Illinois Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 69, 1902. 36 pages.

Cockrell, T. D. a. Preliminary Notes on the Codling Moth. New Mexico Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 25, 1898. 21 pages.

Cole, S. W. The American Fruit Book. C. M. Saxton, Barber & Co., New York,

1849. 288 pages.

Colorado State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1880 to date.

Columbus (Ohio) Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1885 to date.

Connecticut PoMOLOGicAL Society. Transactions. Annual. 1891 to date.

CooLEY, R. A. The Codling Moth. Montana Experiment Station Bulletin No. 42,

1902. 18 pages.

Coote, George. Fruits. Oregon Experiment Station Bulletin No. 34, 1895. 32

pages.

Page 383: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

•INDEX TO LITERATORE. 377

CoRBETT, L. C. Apples. West Virginia Experiment Station Bulletin No. 47, 1897.

18 pages.

CoKBETT, L. C. Fruit Diseases and How to Treat Them. West Virginia Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 66, 1900. 35 pages.

CoRBETT, L. C. Apple Districts of West Virginia. West Virginia Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 75, 1901. 92 pages.

CoRDLEY, A. B. Apple Tree Anthracnose. Oregon Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 60, 1900. 12 pages.

CoRDLEY, A. B. The Codling Moth and Late Spraying in Oregon. Oregon Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 69, 1902. 37 pages.

CoxE, William. A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees. M. Cary & Son, Phila-

delphia, 1817. 268 pages.

Craig, John. Observations and Suggestions on the Root Killing of Fruit Trees.

Iowa Experiment Station Bulletin No. 44, 1900. 38 pages.

Craig, John, and J. M. Van Hook. Pink Rot an Attendant of Apple Scab. Cor-

nell, New York, Experiment Station Bulletin No. 207, 1902. 12 pages.

Crandall, C. S. a Preliminary Report on the Fruit Interests of the State. Colo-

rado Experiment Station Bulletin No. 17, 1891. 42 pages.

Dickens, Albert. The Experimental Apple Orchard. Kansas Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 106, 1902. 56 pages.

Downing, A. J. (Later editions frequently revised by Charles Downing.) TheFruits and Fruit Trees of America. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1845-

1892. 1,284 pages.

Earle, Frank S. Orchard Notes. Alabama Experiment Station Bulletin No. 98,

1898. 16 pages.

Earle, Frank S. Orchard Notes. Alabama Experiment Station Bulletin No. 112,

1901. 35 pages.

Eastern New York Horticultural Society. Proceedings. Annual. 1896 to date.

Elliott, F. R. Elliott's Fruit Book; or the American Fruit Grower's Guide. C.

M. Saxton, New York, 1854. 503 pages.

Elliott, F. R. Hand-Book for Fruit Growers. D. M. Dewey, Rochester, N. Y.,

1876. 128 pages.

Emerson, R. A. Experiments in Orchard Culture. Nebraska Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 79, 1903. 33 pages.

Eustace, H. J. A Destructive Apple Rot Following Scab. Geneva, New York,

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 227, 1902. 24 pages.

Fernald, H. T. Orchard Treatment for the San Jose Scale. Hatch, Massachusetts,

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 86, 1903. 15 pages.

Fisher, R. W. Apple Growing in Montana. Montana Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 44, 1902. 15 pages.

FiTz, James. The Southern Apple and Peach Culturist. J. W. Randolph & English,

Richmond, Va., 1872. 336 pages.

Fletcher, S. W. Pollination in Orchards. Cornell, New York, Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 181, 1900. 26 pages.

Florida State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1887 to date.

Fulton, S. H. Report of South Haven Substation for 1900. Michigan Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 187, 1891. 94 pages.

Gardener's Monthly and Horticulturist. Edited by Thomas Meehan, Philadel-

phia, Pa. C. H. Marot. 17 vols. Monthly. 1858 to 1875.

Garman, H. Bordeaux Mixture for Apple Pests. Kentucky Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 44, 1893. 32 pages.

Georgia State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1876 to date.

GiBB, Charles. The Russian Apples Imported by the U. S. Department of Agricul-

ture in 1870. Gazette Printing Co. Montreal, 1884. 67 pages.

Page 384: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

878 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

GiLLETT, Clarence P. A Few Insect Enemies of the Orchard. Colorado Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 38, 1897. 8 pages.

GoFF, E. S. Prevention of Apple Scab. Wisconsin Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 45, 1895. 21 pages.

GoFF, E. S. Effects of the February Freeze of 1899 Upon Nurseries and Fruit

Plantations in the Northwest. Wisconsin Experiment Station Bulletin No.

77, 1899. 18 pages.

CiooDRicH, Chauncey. The Northern Fruit Culturist. Chauncey Goodrich, Pub-

lisher, Burlington, Yt., 1850. 112 pages.

CiKEEN, Samuel B. Report on Russian Apples. Minnesota Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 1, 1888. 14 pages.

(J KEEN, Samuel B. Our Russian Apples at the Opening of their Fourth Year. Min-

nesota Experiment Station Bulletin No. 3, 1888. 34 pages.

Green, Samuel B. Apples and Apple Growing in Minnesota. Minnesota Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 83, 1903. 33 pages.

Green, W. J. Apple Scab and Spraying Orchards. Ohio Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 9, Vol. IV, 1891. 32 pages.

Green, W. J. Suggestions Concerning Apple Culture. Ohio Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 137, 1903. 15 pages.

GuRNEY, C. W. Northwestern Pomology. Concord, Nebraska, 1894. 293 pages.

Hall, F. H. A Peculiar Insect Enemy of the Apple. Geneva, New York, Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 122, 1897. 5 pages.

Hall, F. H. Wood Ashes not an Apple Scab Preventive. Geneva, New York,

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 140, 1897. 6 pages.

Hansen, N. E. Fruit Culture in South Dakota. South Dakota Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 50, 1897. 40 pages.

Hansen, N. E. Root Killing of Apple Trees. South Dakota Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 65, 1899. 32 pages.

Hansen, N. E. A Study of Northwestern Apples. South Dakota Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 76, 1902. 143 pages.

Harvey, F. L., and W. M. Munson. Apple Insects of Maine. Maine Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 56, 1899. 38 pages.

Hasselbring, Heinrich. Canker of Apple Trees. Illinois Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 70, 1902. 15 pages.

Hedrick, U. p. Prunes, Apples, and Pears in Oregon. Oregon Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 40, 1896. 32 pages.

Henderson, Louis F. Apple Scab in the Potlatch. Idaho Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 20, 1899. 18 pages.

Hiester, Gabriel. Varieties of J^ruit that can be Profitably Grown in Pennsylvania.

Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture Bulletin No. 106, 1902. 50 pages.

Hooper, E. J. Hooper's Western Fruit Book. Moore, Wilstach, Keys & Co., Cin-

cinnati, 1857. 333 pages.

Horticultural Art Journal, Rochester,N.Y. Thomas B. Jenkins, editor. 5 vols.

Monthly. 1886 to 1890, inclusive.

Horticulturist. Monthly. 1846 to 1875, inclusive. 30 vols. [Original publication

by Andrew J. Downing.]

Hovey, C. M. The Fruits of America. C. C. Little & Charles Brown, and Hovey &Co., Boston, 1851. [Two volumes, highly illustrated with colored plates.]

196 pages.

Illinois State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1856 to date.

Indiana Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1860 to date.

Iowa State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1867 to date.

Ives, John M. The New England Book of Fruits. W. & S. B. Ives, Salem, Mass.,

1847. 144 pages.

Page 385: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

INDEX TO LITERATURE. 379

Keffer, Charles A. The Early Growth and Training of Apple Trees. Tennessee

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 4, Vol. XIV, 1901. 15 pages.

Keffer, Charles A. Spraying Apple Trees. Missouri Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 27, 1894. 24 pages.

Kenrick, William. The New American Orchardist. Otis Brothers & Co., Boston,

1845. 450 pages.

Kinney, L. F. Some Special Orchard Treatment of the Apple, Pear, and Quince.

Rhode Island Experiment Station Bulletin No. 31, 1895. 17 pages.

Kinney, L. F. Notes on Apple Culture. Rhode Island Experiment Station Bulle-

tin No. 37, 1896. 15 pages.

LoDEMAN, E. G. Spraying Apple Orchards in a Wet Season. Cornell, New York,

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 48, 1892. 33 pages.

LoDEMAN, E. G. Spraying of Orchards, Apples, Quinces, Plums. Cornell, NewYork, Experiment Station Bulletin No. 86, 1895. 39 pages.

LoDEMAN, E. G. Dwarf Apples. Cornell, New York, Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 116, 1896. 30 pages.

Lyon, T. T. (Special Agent). The Adaptation of Russian and Other Fruits to the

Extreme Northwestern Portions of the United States. U. S. Department of

Agriculture, Division of Pomology Bulletin No. 2, 1888. 64 pages.

Lyon, T. T. (Chairman of Committee). Catalogue of Fruits. U. S. Department of

Agriculture, Division of Pomology Bulletin No. 6, 1897. 39 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruit Testing at the South Haven Substation. Michigan Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 55, 1889. 32 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruit Testing at the South Haven Substation. Michigan Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 67, 1890. 32 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruits. Michigan Experiment Station Bulletin No. 80, 1892. 38 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruits at South Haven Substation. Michigan Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 118, 1895. 64 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruits at South Haven Substation. Michigan Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 129, 1896. 46 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Fruit Tests at South Haven. Michigan Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 143, 1897. 40 pages.

Lyon, T. T. Report of South Haven Substation. Michigan Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 152, 1898. 20 pages.

Macoun, W. T. Apple Culture and District Lists of Apples Suitable.for Ontario andQuebec, with Descriptions of Varieties. Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa,

Canada, Bulletin No. 37, 1901. 74 pages.

M'Mahon, Bernard. The American Gardener's Calendar. Philadelphia, A.

M'Mahon. 1806.

Magazine of Horticulture. C. M. Hovey, editor and proprietor, Boston,

Mass. 26 vols. Monthly. 1835 to 1860, inclusive.

Maine State Pomolooical Society. Transactions. Annual. 1873 to date.

Manning, Robert. Book of Fruits. Ives & Jewett, Salem, Mass., 1838. 120 pages.

Maryland State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1898 to date.

Mason, S. C. Grafting the Apple. Kansas Experiment Station Bulletin No. 65,

, 1897. 18 pages.

Mason, S. C. Miscellaneous Fruit Notes. Kansas Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 73, 1897. 48 pages.

Massachusetts Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1829 to date.

Massey, W^. F. The Apple in North Carolina. North Carolina Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 149, 1898. 20 pages.

IMaynard, S. T. Variety Tests of Fruits. Hatch, Massachusetts, Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 66, 1900. 19 pages.

Page 386: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

380 NOMENCXATURE OF THE APPLE.

Maynard, S. T. Variety Tests of Fruits Spraying Calendar. Hatcli, Massachusetts,

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 52, 1898. 19 pages.

Maynard, S. T., and George A. Drew. Orchard Management. Hatch, Massachu-

setts, Experiment Station Bulletin No. 82. 24 pages.

Mease, Dr. James. Domestic Encyclopedia, first American edition. Philadelphia,

Pa. 1804.

Meehan's Monthly. Edited and published by Thomas Meehan, Philadelphia, Pa.

11 vols. Monthly. 1891 to 1902.

Michigan State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1871 to date.

Minnesota Horticulturist. Published by the Minnesota State Horticultural

Society. Monthly. 1872 to date.

Minnesota State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1872 to date.

Mississippi Valley Apple Growers' Association. Proceedings. Annual. 1899 to

date.

Mississippi Valley [later American] Horticultural Society. Transactions.

Annual. 1883 to 1888. 5 vols.

Missouri State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1859 to date.

Montana Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1902 to date.

Montana State Board of Horticulture. Transactions. Biennial. 1899-1900 to

date.

Montreal (Canada) Horticultural Society. Keports. Annual. 1874 to date.

Morris, 0. M. Fruits of Oklahoma. Oklahoma Experiment Station Bulletin No.

43, 1899. 12 pages.

Munson, W. M. Care of Orchards. Maine Experiment Station Bulletin No. 49,

1899. 8 pages.

Munson, W. M. Experiments in Orchard Culture. Maine Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 89, 1903. 24 pages.

National Apple Shippers' Association, Year Book. Annual. 1900 to date.

Nebraska State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1869 to date.

New Jersey State Horticultural Society. Proceedings. Annual. 1875 to date.

Newman, J. S. Apples, Pears, Peaches, and Plums. Alabama Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 30, 1891. 15 pages.

New York State Fruit Growers' Association. Proceedings. Annual. 1902 to

date.

North American Pomological Convention. Proceedings. Syracuse, New York,

September 14, 1849. Syracuse, V. W. Smith & Co. 64 pages.

North Carolina State Board of Agriculture. The Bulletin. July, 1900. [This

is a special Apple Bulletin.]

North Carolina State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1880 to

date.

Northwestern Fruit Growers' Association. Proceedings. Annual. 1851 to 1855.

[Meetings held at Dixon, 111., Princeton, 111., Burlington, Iowa, and at other

places in the Northwest.]

Northwest Fruit Growers' Association. Proceedings. Annual. 1893 to date.

[This organization embraces the present Northwest, Idaho, Oregon, and Wash-

ington associations.]

Norton, J. B. S. Apple Diseases and Their Treatment. Maryland Experiment Sta-

tion Circular Bulletin No. 51, 1903. 6 pages.

Nova Scotia Fruit Growers' Association. Reports. Annual. 1864 to date.

Ohio PoMOLOciicAL [now Horticultural] Society. Transactions. 1853 to date.

Ontario Fruit Growers' Association. Transactions. Annual. 1859 to date.

Oregon State Board of Horticulture. Reports. Biennial. 1891 to date.

Peninsula Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1888 to date. [This

society embraces the territory east of Chesapeake Bay.]

Page 387: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

INDEX TO LITERATURE. 381

Pennsylvania Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. About 1830 to

date.

PoMOLOGisT. U. S. Department of Agriculture. Reports. Annual. 1887 to 1895,

inclusive.

Powell, G. Harold. Some Principles in Delaware Apple Culture. Delaware

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 38, 1898. 20 pages.

Powell, G. Harold. Top Working Apple Trees. Delaware Experiment Station

Bulletin No 48, 1900. 16 pages.

Powell, G. Harold, and S. H. Fulton. The Apple in Cold Storage. U. S. Depart-

ment of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin No. 48, 1903. 66 pages.

Price, H. C. Cold Storage of Apples. Iowa Experiment Station Bulletin No. 72,

1903. 13 pages.

Prince, William. A Short Treatise on Horticulture. New York, 1828. T. and J.

Swords. 196 pages.

Quaintance, a. L. The Codling Moth and How it May be Controlled. Maryland

Experiment Station Circular Bulletin No. 47, 1902. 4 pages.

Ragan, W. H. (Chairman of Committee). Catalogue of Fruits. U. S. Depart-

ment of Agriculture, Division of Pomology Bulletin No. 8, 1899. 63 pages.

Reynolds, J. B., and H. L. Hutt. Cold Storage of Fruit. Ontario Agricultural Col-

lege Bulletin No. 123, 1902. 8 pages.

Sanderson, E. Dwight. Three Orchard Pests. Delaware Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 53, 1901. 19 pages.

Sanderson, E. Dwight. The Codling Moth. Delaware Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 59, 1903. 24 pages.

ScHKENK, Hermann von, and Perley Spaulding. The Bitter Rot of Apples. U. S.

Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin No. 44, 1903.

54 pages.

Shinn, Charles Howard. Deciduous Fruits. California Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 141, 1902. 48 pages.

Slingerland, M. V. Green Fruit Worms. Cornell, New York, Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 123, 1896. 20 pages.

Slingerland, M. V. The Codling Moth. Cornell, New York, Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 142, 1898. 69 pages.

Slingerland, M. V. Trap Lanterns, or Moth Catchers. Cornell, New York, Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 202, 1902. 44 pages.

Smith, John B. The Apple Plant Louse. New Jersey Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 143, 1900. 23 pages.

Stedman, J. M. The Lesser Apple Leaf Folder. Missouri Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 36, 1896. 18 pages.

Stedman, J. M. The Fringed Wing Apple Bud Moth. Missouri Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 42, 1898. 18 pages.

Stewart, F. C, and H. J. Eustace. Two Unusual Troubles of Apple Foliage.

Geneva, New York, Experiment Station Bulletin No. 220, 1902. 18 pages.

Stinson, J. T. Horticultural Experiment and Notes. Arkansas Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 21, 1892. 35 pages.

Stinson, John T. Horticulture. Arkansas Experiment Station Bulletin No. 26,

1894. 26 pages.

Stinson, J. T. Preliminary Report on Arkansas Seedling Apples. Arkansas Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 49, 1897. 20 pages.

Stinson, John T. Orchard Cultivation. Arkansas Experiment Station Bulletin No.

55, 1898. 14 i)ages.

Stinson, J. T. Second Report on Arkansas Seedling Apples. Arkansas ExperimentStation Bulletin No. 60, 1900. 13 pages.

Stinson, J. T. Varieties of Apples and Peaches. Missouri State Fruit ExperimentStation Bulletin No. 3, 1902. 54 pages.

Page 388: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

382 NOMENCLATURE OF THE APPLE.

Stinson, John T. Preliminary Report on Bitter Rot or Ripe Rot of the Apple.

Missouri State Fruit Experiment Station Bulletin No. 1, 1901. 21 pages.

Strong, W.X. Fruit Culture. Rural Publishing Co., New York, 1892. 231 pages.

Stubenrauch, Arnold V. Important Details of Spraying. Illinois Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 68, 1902. 32 pages.

Taft, L. R. Fruit List and Apple Scab. Michigan Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 59, 1890. 42 pages. -

Tapt, L. R. Michigan Fruit List. Michigan Experiment Station Bulletin No. 105,

1894. 17 pages.

Taft, L. R., and P. Gladden. Fruits at the Agricultural College. Michigan Experi-

ment Station Bulletin No. 130, 1896. 13 pages.

Taft, L. R., and T. T. Lyon. Notes from the South Haven Substation. Michigan

Experiment Station Bulletin No. 169, 1899. 50 pages.

Texas State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1887 to date.

Thacher, Dr. James. The American Orchardist. Joseph W. Ingraham, Boston,

1822. 226 pages.

Thomas, John J. The American Fruit Culturist. William Wood & Company, NewYork, 1885. 593 pages.

Tilton's Journal of Horticulture. [Edited by Robert Manning.] Boston, Mass.

Monthly. 1866 to 1872. 9 vols.

Todd, Sereno Edward. The Apple Culturist. New York, Harper & Brothers,

1871. 334 pages.

Troop, James. Horticulture and Entomology. Purdue, Indiana, Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 53, 1894. 12 pages.

Virginia State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1895 to date.

Voorhees, Edward B. Apple Growing in New Jersey. New Jersey Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 119, 1897. 23 pages.

Waldron, C. B. Some Points on Fruit Culture. North Dakota Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 49, 1901. 23 pages.

Walker, Ernest. Why Apple Trees Fail. Arkansas Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 71, 1902. 32 pages.

AVarder, Dr. John A. American Pomology, Apples. Orange Judd & Co., NewYork, 1867. 744 pages.

Waring, William G. The Fruit Growers' Hand-Book. Boalsburg, Pa., 1851. 134

pages.

Washington State Board of Horticulture. Reports. Biennial. 1891-92 to

date.

Watrous, Frank L. Fruit Raising. Colorado Experiment Station Bulletin No. 21,

1892. 4 pages.

Watts, R. L. Apples of Tennessee Origin. Tennessee Experiment Station Bulletin

No. 1, Vol. IX, 1896. 34 pages.

Watts, R. L. Apples of Tennessee Origin ( Second Report) . Tennessee Experiment

Station Bulletin No. 1, Vol. X, 1897. 18 pages.

Waugh, F. a. Apple Growing in Grand Isle County. Vermont Experiment Sta-

tion Bulletin No. 55, 1896. 14 pages.

Waugh, F. A. Hardy Apples for Cold Climates. Vermont Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 61, 1897. 32 pages.

Waugh, F. A. Apples of the Fameuse Type. Vermont Experiment Station Bul-

letin No. 83, 1900. 10 pages.

Waugh, F. A. Systematic Pomology. Orange Judd Company, New York, 1903.

285 pages.

Waugh, F. A., and M. B. Cummings. Apple Growing in Addison County. Ver-

mont Experiment Station^Bulletin No. 90, 1901. 7 pages.

Page 389: Nomenclature of the Apple; by William Henry Ragan (1905)

INDEX TO LITERATURE. 383

Western Horticultural Review. [John A. Warder, editor and proprietor, Cin-

cinnati, Ohio.] 4 volumes. Monthly. 1851 to 1854, inclusive.

Western New York Horticultural Society. Proceedings. Annual. 1855 to date.

Western Pomologist. Monthly. [Edited by Mark Miller, Des Moines, Iowa.]

3 volumes. 1870 to 1872.

Written, J. C. Spraying Orchards and Vineyards. Missouri Experiment Station

Bulletin No. 31, 1895. 19 pages.

Whitten, J. C. The Apple Orchard. Missouri Experiment Station Bulletin No. 49,

1900. 21 pages.

WiCKSON, E. J. The California Fruits and How to Grow Them. Dewey & Co., San

Francisco, 1891. 599 pages.

Wiley, Harvey W. Zinc in Evaporated Apples. U. S. Department of Agricul

ture, Division of Chemistry, Bulletin No. 48, 1896. 38 pages.

Winter & Co. Descriptive Catalogue of Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Linnsen

Botanic Garden and Nursery, Flushing, Long Island, near New York. 1844-

1845. 92 pages.

Wisconsin Horticulturist. Published by theWisconsin State Horticultural Society

Monthly. 1895 to date.

AViscoNsiN State Horticultural Society. Transactions. Annual. 1867 to date.

WooDwoRTH, C. W., and George E. Colby. Paris Green for the Codling Moth.California Experiment Station Bulletin No. 126, 1899. 40 pages.

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