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MYTHOLOGY By Akylie Holterman
ZEUS: GOD OF THE SKY AND KING OF OLYMPUS, (ROMAN NAME: JUPITER)
symbols include oak and the thunderbolt
HERA: GODDESS OF MARRIAGE AND THE QUEEN OF OLYMPUS (ROMAN NAME: JUNO)
Symbols include peacock and the cow
POSEIDON: GOD OF THE SEA (ROMAN NAME: NEPTUNE)Symbols include the horse and the trident
HADES: KING OF THE UNDERWORLD (ROMAN NAME: PLUTO)
APHRODITE: GODDESS OF LOVE AND BEAUTY (ROMAN NAME: VENUS)Symbols include the myrtle tree and the dove
APOLLO: GOD OF MUSIC AND HEALING Symbols include the laurel tree, the cow and the dolphin
ARES: GOD OF WAR (ROMAN NAME: MARS)Symbols include vulture and the dog, and he often carried a bloody spear
ARTEMIS: GODDESS OF THE HUNT AND THE PROTECTOR OF WOMEN IN CHILDBIRTH (ROMAN NAME DIANA)Symbols include the cypress tree and the deer
ATHENA: GODDESS OF WISDOM (ROMAN NAME: MINERVA)Symbols include the owl and the olive tree
HEPAESTUS: GOD OF FIRE AND THE FORGE (ROMAN NAME: VULCAN)Symbols include the anvil and the forge
HESTIA: GODDESS OF THE HEART (ROMAN NAME VESTA)Fire is among her symbols
HERMES: MESSENGER GOD, A TRICKSTER, AND A FRIEND TO THIEVES (ROMAN NAME: MERCURY)
DEMETER: GODDESS OF THE HARVEST (ROMAN NAME CERES)Symbols include wheat
DIONYSUS: GOD OF WINE (ROMAN NAME: BACCHUS)Symbols include ivy, the snake and grapes
MINOR GODS Ampitriet: sea goddess; wife of
Poseidon Anteros: God who avenged
unrequited love Astarte: Phoenician goddess of
love Astraea: Goddess of Justice Aurora: Goddess of Dawn Bellona: Roman goddess of war Caos: Formless Void; personified
as first of gods Cronos: Personification of time Cubele: Anatolian nature
goddess Eris: Goddess of discord Eros (Amor or Cupid): God of
Love Fates: Goddess of Destiny Flora: Roman goddess of flowers
Fortuna: Roman goddess of fortune
Gaea: Goddess of earth Graces: beautiful goddesses Hebe (Juventas): Goddess of
youth Hymen: god of marriage Hecate: goddess of sorcery and
witchcraft Helios (Sol): God of sun Hypnos (Somnus): God of sleep Iris: Goddess of Rainbow Janus: Roman god of gates and
doors Lucina: Roman Goddess of
childbirth Mnemosyne: Goddess of memory Momus: God of ridicule Morpeus: god of dreams
MINOR GODS CON. Muses: Goddesses presiding over
arts and sciences Nemesis: Goddess of retribution Nike: goddess of victory Nyx (Nox): goddess of night Pales: roman goddess of
shepherds and herdsmen Pan (Faunus): god of woods and
fields Penates: Roman household gods Plutus: god of wealth Pomona: Roman goddess of fruits Pontus: sea god Priapus: God of regeneration Proteus: sea god Quirinus: roman war god
Selene: goddess of moon Silvanus: Roman god of woods
and fields Tellus: Roman goddess of heart Terminus: Roman god of
boundaries and landmarks Terra: Roman heart goddess Tanatos (Mors) god of death Vertumnus: Roman god of fruits
and vegetables Winds: Aeolus (keeper of
winds), Boreas (Aquilo) (north wind), Eurus (east wind), Notus (Auster) (south wind), Zepyrus (Favonius) (west wind)
Achelous: River god
WARRIORS OR HERO'S Achilles: Greek warrior Hercules: Hero and strong man Jason: Leader of the Argonauts Odysseus (Ulysses): King of Ithaca and a celebrated
warrior Perseus: Completed dangerous feats with his quick
thinking and talents Theseus: Known for his triumph over numerous monster
WEAPONS Ancile: Sacred shield that fell from heavens Argo: Ship in which Jason and followers sailed to Colcis
for Golden Fleece
MONSTERS Argus: Monster with hundred
eyes Briareus: Monster of hundred
hands Carybdis: Female monster Cimera: Female monster with
head of lion, body of goat, tail of serpent
Cyclopes: race of one-eyed giants
Gorgons: female monsters Graeae: sentinels for Gorgins Harpies: Monsters with heads
of women and bodies of birds Hydra: Nine-headed monster
in mars of Lerna
Minotaur: Monster, half man and half beast
Peripetes: giant Poypemus: Cyclops Procrustes: giant Scylla: female monster
inhabiting rock opposite Carybdis
Sirens: Minor deities who lured sailors to destruction with their singing
Spinx: Monster of Tebes’s body of lion, wings and head and bust of woman
Python: Serpent born from slime left by Deluge
TITANS: EARLY GODS FROM WHICH OLYMPIAN GODS WERE DERIVED
Atlas: Titan Cronus (Saturn): Titan Dione: Titan goddess Hyperion: Titan Iapetus: Titan Oceanus: Eldest of titans; god of waters Prometeus: Titan Rhea (Ops): Daughter of Uranus and Gaea Themis: Titan goddess of laws of physical
phenomena Uranus: Personification of heaven
NYMPHS Calypso: Sea nymph Dapne: Nymph Dryads: Wood nymphs Eco: Nymph who fell hopelessly in love with Narcissus Eurydice: Nymph Galatea: Sea nymph Hamadryads: Trees nymph Naiads: Nymphs of waters, streams, and fountains Napaeae: wood Nymphs Nereids: Sea nymphs Oceanids: ocean nymphs Oenone: Nymph of mount Ida Oreads: mountain nymphs Syrinx: Nymph pursued by Pan Sirens: Minor deities who lured
sailors to destruction wit their singing
HELPERS TO DEMIGODS OR GODS Centaurs: Beings half man and half horse Cerberus: Tree-headed dog guarding entrance to Hades Charon: Boatman on Styx who carried souls of dead to
Hades Ciron: Most famous Centaurs Circe: Sorceress Fauns: Roman deities of woods and groves Lares: Roman ancestral spirits protecting descendants
and homes Pegasus: winged horse tat sprang from Medusa’s body
at her death Satyrs: hoofed demigods of woods and fields Sileni: Minor woodland deities similar to satyrs
SPIRITS Furies: Avenging spirits Aeacus: One of three judges of dead in Hades Alecto: One of Furies Atropos: cutter of thread Clotho: spinner of thread of life Decuma: One of several Fates Erinyes: One of Furies Eumenides: One of Furies Erebus: Spirit of darkness Fates: Goddesses of Destiny Lachesis: determiner of length Megaera: one of Furies Tisiphone: one of Furies
RIVERS OF UNDERWORLD
Acheron: Woe River of Underworld Cocytus: Wailing Rivers of Underworld Lethe: Forgetfulness River of Underworld Phlegethon: Fire River of Underworld Styx: Across which souls of dead were ferried
by Charon River of Underworld
KINGS AND QUEENS Hippolyte: Queen of
Amazons Persepone (Proserpine):
Queen of infernal regions Admetus: King of Thessaly Aeëtes: King of Colchis Aeson: King of Ioclus Agamemnon: King of
Mycenae Atalanta: Princess who
challenged her suitors to a foot race
Atreus: King of Mycenae
Cepheus: King of Ethiopia Creüsa:Princess of
Corinth Danae: Princess of
Argos Dido: Founder and
Queen of Carthage Ixion: King of Lapithae Memnon: Ethiopian
King Menelaus: King of
Sparta Mezentius: Cruel
Etruscan King Midas: King of Phrygia
KINGS AND QUEENS CON.
Minos: King of Crete Nestor: King of Pylos Odysseus (Ulysses): King of Ithaca Oedipus: King of Thebes Pelias: King of Ioclus Priam: King of Troy Pygmalion: King of Cyprus Sarpedon: King of Lycia Sisyphus: King of Corinth Tantalus: Cruel King Turnus: King of Rutuli in Italy
FAMILY Aegeus: Father of Theseus Aegisthus: Son of Thyestes Aegyptus: Brother of Danaus Aethra: Mother of Theseus Alcestis: Wife of Admetus Alcmene: Wife of Amphitryon Althaes: Wife of Oeneus Amphitryon: Husband of
Alcmene Anchises: Father of Aeneas Andraemon: Husband of
Dryope Andromache: Wife of Hector
Andromeda: Daughter of Cepheus
Anteia: wife of Proetus Antigone: Daughter of
Oedipus Ariadne: Daughter of Minos Cadmus: Brother of Europa Cassandra: Daughter of
Priam Clytemnestra: Wife of
Agamemnon Creon: Father of Jocasta Creusa: Wife of Aeneas Danaïdes: Daughter of
Danaüs Danaüs: Brother of Aegyptus
FAMILY CON. Dioscuri: Twins Castor and
Pollux Electra: Daughter of
Agamemnon and Clytemnestra Epimetheus: Brother of
Prometheus Eteocles: Son of Oedipus Haemon: Son of Creon Hector: Son of Priam Hecuba: wife of Priam Heliades: Daughters of Helios Helle: Sister of Phrixos Hippolytus: Son of Theseus
and Hippolyte Hippomenes: Husband of
Atalanta
Hypermnestra: Daughter of Danaüs
Icarus: Son of Daedalus Iphigenia: daughter of
Agamenon Ismene: Daughter of
Oedipus/ Sister of Antigone Jason: Son of Aeson Jocasta: Wife of Laius Laius: Father of Oedipus Lavinia: Wife of Aeneas after
defeat of Turnus Lynceus: Son of Aegyptus Maia: daughter of Atlas Meleager: Son of Althaea
FAMILY CON. Neoptolemus: Son of Achilles Niobe: Daughter of Tantalus Orestes: Son of Agamemnon Paris: Son of Priam Pelops: Son of Tantalus Penelope: wife of Odysseus Perseus: Son of Zeus and
Danaë Phaedra: Daughter of Minos Phaethon: son of Helios Phrixos: Brother of Helle Pirithous: So of Ixion
Polynices: Son of Oedipus Polyxena: Daughter of
Priam Procris: Wife of Cephalus Proetus: Husband Anteia Remus; Brother of
Romulus Semele: Daughter of
Cadmus Telemachus: Son of
Odysseus Theseus: Son of Aegeus Thyestes: Brother of
Atreus
THE TWELVE LABORS OF HERCULES One: Kill the Nemean Lion Two: Kill the Lernean
Hydra Three: Capture the
Cerynian Hind Four: Capture the
Erymanthian Boar Five: Clean the Augean
Stables Six: Kill the Stymphalian
Birds
Seven: Capture the Cretan Bull
Eight: Capture the Horses of Diomedes
Nine: Take the Girdle of the Amazon Queen Hippolyte
Ten: Capture the Cattle of Geryon
Eleven: Take the Golden Apples of the Hesperides
Twelve: Capture Cerberus
RADOM MORTALS Acaeon: Hunter Adonis: Beautiful youth loved
by Aphrodite Aeneas: Trojan Ajax; Greek warrior Alectryon: Youth changed by
Ares into cock Amphion: Musician Arachne: Maiden who
challenged Athena to weaving contest
Arion: Musician Asclepius (Aesculapius): Mortal
son of Apollo Avernus: Infernal regions Bellerophon: Corinthian Hero
Briseis: Captive maiden given to Achilles
Cephalus: Hunter Chryseis: captive maiden given
to Agamemnon Daedalus: Athenian artificer Diomedes: Greek hero Diomedes: owner of man-eating
horses Dryope: Maiden changed to
Hamadryad Endymion: Mortal loved by
Selene Europa: Mortal loved by Zeus Galatea: Statue of maiden
carved from ivory by Pygmalion Ganymede: beautiful boy
RADOM MORTALS CON. Glaucus: Mortal who became
sea divinity by eating magic grass
Helen: fairest woman in world Hero: Priestess of Aphrodite Hyacinthus: Beautiful youth
accidentally killed by Apollo Io: Mortal maiden loved by Zeus Laocoön: Priest of Apollo Leander: Swam Hellespoint
nightly to see Hero Leda: Mortal loved by Zeus in
form of swan Leto (Latona): Mother by Zeus
of Artemis and Apollo Marsyas: shepherd Mento: Tutor of Telemachus
Narcissus: Beautiful youth loved by Echo
Orion: Hunter Palinurus: Aeneas’ pilot Pandora: Opener of box
containing human ills Patroclus: Great friend of
Achilles Philcotetes: Greek warrior who
possessed Hercules’ bow and arrows
Psych: Beloved of Eros Pyramus: Babylonian youth Sciron: Robber Sibyis: Various prophetesses Symplegades: Clashing rocks at
entrance to Black Sea
RADOM MORTALS CON. Thisbe: Beloved of Pyramus Tiresias: Blind soothsayer of Thebes Tithonus: Mortal loved by Eos
BIBLIOGRAPHY Akylie Holterman Zeus statue
N.d. wachovsky.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
MunstiSue Oak tree N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Striking Photography by Bo Lightning at Horse world BW Color Print N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BBM Peacock N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
SocialRobot A Cow N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hera statue N.d. theoi.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Poseidon statue N.d. camphalfblood.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
MarkAc Horse N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Poseidon's Trident N.d. shutterstock.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hades statue N.d. media.hcpss.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Hades statue
N.d. media.hcpss.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
miheco crepe myrtle tree N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman doves in the sky N.d. funeraldoverelease.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Aphrodite statue N.d. theoi.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Dinesh_valke Deccan tallow laurel N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
SocialRobot A Cow N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holteman dolphin N.d. theoriginaldolphinwatch.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holteman Apollo statue N.d. hecatus.blogspot.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Kahunapulej Vulture N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. I m n a s Unknow dog-sosing
Aska N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Ares statue N.d. bronze-statues.biz N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
kkirugi Deer N.d. flicker.comN.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Cooknken august reflections N.d. flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Artemis statue N.d. theoi.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BrynJ Owl N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Dimitrios Dalagiorgos Olive tree N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Athena statue N.d. nuuanu.k12.hi.us N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Rexhammock gun pwder si in a chamber between the anvils. The green string is its fuse N.d. flicker.comN.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Zigazou76 Forge Mustad allumée
N.d. flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hepaestus statue N.d. ioffer.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hestia statue N.d. symbolicliving.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman fire N.d. blogs.sfweekly.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hermes statue N.d. somaluna.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
NDSU Ag Comm wheat_01 N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Demeter statue N.d. somaluna.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
14eleven Ivy N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Continis Visitor--Black Rat Snake N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Niallkennedy grapes N.d. Flicker.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Dionysus statue N.d. moonslightmagic.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Ancile
shield N.d. theninja-rpg.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Argo ship N.d. uwf.edu N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Argus N.d. shutterstock.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Briareus N.d. camphalfblood.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Carybdis N.d. camphalfblood.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Cyclopes N.d. monster.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Gorgons N.d. monster.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Graeae N.d. redbubble.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Harpies N.d.
wachovsky.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hydra N.d. ficspecies.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Minotar N.d. shorinji-knight.deriantart N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Poypemus N.d. I,eprci.net N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Scylla N.d. theoi.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Sirens N.d. miahanas.de N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Spinx N.d. chronos.plutospeaks.info N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Python N.d. usgs.gov N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Atlas N.d. lunettelaureles.bogspot.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Cronus N.d. en.wikipedis.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Dione N.d. youthink.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Hyperion N.d.
microsoft.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Iapetus N.d. classics102studyblog.blogspot.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Oceanus N.d. en.wikipedis.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Prometeus N.d. greekmythology10.tripod.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Rhea N.d. camphalfblood.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Themis N.d. info.theginsystem.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Uranus N.d. classicunveiled.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Achilles N.d. jrbierman.tripod.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Hercules N.d. blog.beatthebrochure.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Jason N.d. astro.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Odysseus N.d. ssqq.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Perseus N.d. reupermmini.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Theseus N.d. historylink102.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Centaurs N.d.
ancientsculpturegallery.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Cerberus N.d. enwikipedia.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Ciron N.d. hiddenlighthouse.worldpress.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Circe N.d. enwikipedis.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Fauns N.d. guardianship.wikia.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Lares N.d. 195.176.180.15 N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Pegasus N.d. greekmyths.greekmythology.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman satyrs N.d. flickrhivemind.net N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Sileni N.d. jokisleno.devianatart.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Furies N.d. mlahanas.de N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Aeacus N.d. maicer,com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
BIBLIOGRAPHY CON. Akylie Holterman Atropos N.d.
images.mitrasites.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Decuma N.d. bestofalltopics.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Erebus N.d. thecupwa.bolgspot.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Atropos N.d. images.mitrasites.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Neamean lion N.d. talariaenterprises.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Lernean hydra N.d. commons.wikimedia.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Creynian hind N.d. oaks.nvs.org N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Erymanthian boar N.d. shmoop.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Augean stables N.d. greamersworldfart.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman stymphalian birds N.d. art.co.uk N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Cretan bull N.d. arcadja.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman Horses of diomedes N.d. art.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman girdle of amazon queen Hipployte N.d. marvanapp.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman cattle of geryon N.d. grahamsdownunderthoughts.blogspot.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman golden apples of hesperides N.d. students.edu N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012
Akylie Holterman cerberus N.d. djibnet.com N.p. , n.d. Web. 2 May 2012