CHAPTER 7: PRISON AND SEPARATION (1971-1984 )
Anna ArenasMarta EscalerPol Marrodan
Mar Pujol
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.1960-19752.1975-19763.1977-19784.1980-1994
IN THE 1960’s AND THE 1970’s
government obligated Africans to move to ghettos
PRISONERS’ LIVES
Some prisoners were taken to work at the beach
The Black Consciousness Movement
Steve Biko created “the black consciousness movement” in 1972
Mandela’s biography
6
Mandela started writing his own biography in 1975
ZINDZI, MANDELA’S DAUGHTER
Visited her father in prison after 12 years without seeing him
Maharaj took some writings with him after he was released and kept them safe.
Mandela, Sisulu and Kathrada buried the pages on the garden.
15000 black schoolchildren marching in Soweto
1977- Steve Biko arrested
in Port Elizabeth.- Mandela allowed to
stay in cells.
Winnie and Zindzi were taken to Brandfort
She started a school and helped at the hospital
1978- Zeni married
with Prince Thumbumuzi Dlamini.
- Zeni goes visit her father in prison.
1980
The prisoners were given permission to
read
May 1984
Winnie visited Nelson Mandela
16
1994
Nelson Biographywas published
17