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Introduction to Logic

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A very basic presentation on Introduction to Logic. ~ Wasif Altaf

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Page 1: Introduction to Logic
Page 2: Introduction to Logic

Diversity of Logic

Page 3: Introduction to Logic

Why “Introduction To Logic”?

Page 4: Introduction to Logic

Science dealing with principles of valid reasoning

and arguments

DEFINITION

Page 5: Introduction to Logic

“All mammals are four-footed animals; all people are mammals; therefore, all people are four-footed animals”

EXAMPLE

Page 6: Introduction to Logic

EXAMPLE

“Some animals are two-footed; all people are animals; therefore, all people are two-footed”

Page 7: Introduction to Logic

Depends on form of argument, not content

VALIDITY

Page 8: Introduction to Logic

HISTORY

Aristotelian Logic

•Syllogistic Reasoning

Page 9: Introduction to Logic

HISTORY

Page 10: Introduction to Logic

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

• Many-Valued logic• Fuzzy logic

• Modal logic• Deontic logic

Page 11: Introduction to Logic

CONCLUSION

A diverse field that begs

further research

Page 12: Introduction to Logic

Questions &

Answers


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