Introduction to Drawing: Planners drawings

Planners Drawings

ARC 3333 Introduction to Drawing

Content

Planners Drawing

Introduction

Communication

Case Studies

What are planners drawings?

Introduction

Introduction

• A.k.a planning drawings• Survey maps and diagrams made showing

topography, buildings, communications• Prepared over Ordnance sheets• Small scales• Precise draughtsmanship

Who use planners drawings?• Town planners – collect data from clients,

gather data from community

Why are planners drawings important?• To show proposed new development,

statutory scheme maps, detailed layouts, townscape studies

Introduction

How to draw

planners drawings?

Introduction

• Made on tracing paper over maps in freehand

• Use soft pencils or felt pens• Use strong black outlines, shadings,

colours for emphasis• Free and flowing lettering (ink/ pencil)• Made over maps on tracing media in ink

outlines

Introduction

Types of planners drawings• Proposal drawing

Introduction

• Layout plan

Introduction

• 3-D DrawingsIntroduction

What can land be used for?• Housing, stores, parks, manufacturing etc• Building a city is like putting pieces

together• However, certain land uses will not fit

together well• This is called incompatibility.

Communication

Colour coded maps?• Town planners think in terms of land use categories

and create colour-coded land use maps.

Categories are called ZONES and the general zones include names like PUBLIC and SEMI PUBLIC, INDUSTRIAL, COMMERICIAL, PROPERTY, RESIDENTIAL, PARKS & RECREATION, and AGRICULTURE.

Communication

Colour Codes• Commercial Zone (RED): Businesses that sell goods and

services to local citizens (retail) or other businesses (whole)

• Industrial Zone (PURPLE): Highly developed factories, warehouses, or plants that produce mass quantities of a product

• Residential Zone (YELLOW): Places for people to live (Homes, Apartments)

Communication

Colour Codes• Public/ Semi-Public (Civic) Zone (BLUE): An Area that

serves or is used by all people

• Parks/Recreation Zone (BROWN): A piece of land reserved for public us and recreation

• Agriculture Zone (GREEN): Land used for livestock, growing crops, and required farm buildings (Barns and Farmsteads)

Communication

Definition• Land Use: The way that land is used by

humans.• Zones: Areas which allow only certain land

uses

Importance of Colour Coding• helps distinguish to the owners, neighbours,

and local officials what land uses can be built or constructed on which land.

Communication

Communication

Urban Plan

Agriculture Zone

Commercial Zone

Public/ Semi-Public Zone

Residential Zone

Industrial Zone

Communication

Industrial Plan

Agriculture Zone Residential Zone

Commercial Zone

Industrial Zone

Public/ Semi-Public Zone Parks/ Recreation Zone

CommunicationRural Plan

Agriculture Zone Residential Zone

Commercial Zone

Industrial Zone

Public/ Semi-Public Zone

Parks/ Recreation

Zone

Saemangeum Island City• Located at the central West coast of South

Korea• Site area: 400 km2 • Seawall: 33km• Started in 1991 and ended in 1996• Provide more productive agriculture land in

Korea.

Case Study 1

Case Study 1

1991

Case Study 1

2001

Case Study 1

2011

Case Study 1

Gogusan Harbour City

Dongjin Lake City

Man-Gyeong Lake City

Naepo Airport City

Seawall City

Vision plan of the Island City

Case Study 1

Urban plan

Land use plan of Ariul CityAri+ul-'ari' means water,'ul' means place(habitat).

Case Study 1

Final masterplan of Saemangeum Island City

Case Study 2

The local government area covering the Sydney central business district.

City of Sydney

Case Study 2

Mr John Sulman’s proposal

Case Study 2

John Sulman’s proposed new harbour gateway for central sydney in 1909

Case Study 2

Sydney’s first official city plan in 1909

Case Study 2

Boundary changes of city of sydney (1909-2003)

PRE 1909

Case Study 21909-1949





Case Study 2Birdseye view of city of Sydney

REEKIE, F., MCCARTHY, T. (ed.) (1996) Reekie’s Architectural Drawing. Fourth Edition. Great Britain: Library of Congress.BEIGEL, F., CHRISTOU, P. (eds.) (2010) Architecture as city: Saemangeum Island City. New York: Springer Wien.FREESTONE, R. (2007) DESIGNING Australia’s Cities. Sydney: Routledge.http://www.isaemangeum.co.kr/eng/index.phphttp://natalielobato.blogspot.com/2012/01/saemangeum-urban-plan-south-korea.htmlhttp://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=697858&page=3http://www.isaemangeum.co.kr/eng/down/saemangeum_pdf_eng.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydneyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_Sydneyhttp://www.photosau.com.au/cosmaps/scripts/home.asp

References

Thank you!

Education

Introduction to Drawing: Planners drawings