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Introducing NTU Libraries’ outcomes-based learning approach at the Art, Design & Media Library: A case study of implementation
Melissa ManLibrarian, Yale-NUS College
V SomasundramArt Librarian (Media Arts)/Librarian (Library Promotion), Nanyang Technological University
Information Literacy Seminar @ Li Ka Shing Library, Singapore Management University29 January 2015
Why outcomes-based learning at ADML?
Before outcomes-based learning
•Learning objectives
•Content-driven
•Focus on preparation of slides
Implementation
Learning outcomes for "Introduction to histories of Western art" Library workshop in August 2013:
Training on Pedagogy• Writing learning outcomes
• Formative assessment and Bloom’s Taxonomy
• Facilitation techniques
http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/4719NTU ADM Librarians refined our approach to workshop design by implementing the following:
1. Envisioning the ‘successful student’2. Matching the learning outcomes to cognitive skills from Bloom’s
Taxonomy3. Designing activities based on the ‘formative assessment’ and ‘expected
outcomes’ concepts4. Formulating lesson plans
• Illustrate the above based on the ongoing workshops, “Introduction to Citation, Plagiarism Detection and Asian Art History Sources” (January 2015)
• 7 classes completed, 2 more tomorrow!
1. Envisioning the ‘successful student’
After attending the workshop, the student would be able to choose the most appropriate information sources for their information needs. (S)he understands how plagiarism is detected at NTU using Turnitin. (S)he is able to cite references in their assignments using the Chicago Style.
2. Matching the learning outcomes to cognitive skills from Bloom’s Taxonomy
http://ww2.odu.edu/educ/roverbau/Bloom/blooms_taxonomy.htm
Cognitive skills Related verbs
Remembering: can the
student recall or remember
the information?
define, duplicate, list, memorize, recall,
repeat, reproduce state
Understanding: can the
student explain ideas or
concepts?
classify, describe, discuss, explain,
identify, locate, recognize, report,
select, translate, paraphrase
Applying: can the student
use the information in a
new way?
choose, demonstrate, dramatize,
employ, illustrate, interpret, operate,
schedule, sketch, solve, use, write.
Analyzing: can the student
distinguish between the
different parts?
appraise, compare, contrast, criticize,
differentiate, discriminate, distinguish,
examine, experiment, question, test.
Evaluating: can the student
justify a stand or decision?
appraise, argue, defend, judge, select,
support, value, evaluate
Creating: can the student
create new product or point
of view?
assemble, construct, create, design,
develop, formulate, write.
At the end of the workshop students
will be able to:
Bloom’s taxonomy cognitive skill
achieved:
1 Explain how plagiarism is detected in
NTU using Turnitin
Understanding: can the student
explain ideas or concepts?
2 Demonstrate citing different
information sources using the Chicago
Style
Applying: the student can use the
information in a new way
3 Compare the similarities and
differences of search results between
Google Search and Google Scholar, and
JSTOR and OneSearch.
Analyzing: can the student
distinguish between the different
parts?
LEARNING OUTCOMES
Learning Points• "Successful student" - allows faculty to envision their expectations
• Outcomes-based planning AND execution
• Formative assessment forces us to plan activities that will show us whether students have achieved outcomes
• Consistency for multi-instructor workshops with lesson plans
References
• Biggs, J. B., Tang, C. S. (2011).Teaching for quality learning at university: What the student does. Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill/Society for Research into Higher Education/Open University Press.
• Boxham, S. (2007). The busy teacher educator’s guide to assessment. Retrieved Jan 22, 2015, from http://dera.ioe.ac.uk/13028/
• Davie, S. (2010). Effective assessment in a digital age : a guide to technology-enhanced assessment and feedback. Retrieved Jan 22, 2015 from http://www.jisc.ac.uk/media/documents/programmes/elearning/digiassass_eada.pdf
THANK YOU!