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How a collaborative approach can better serve our diverse student groups JAYATI CHAUDHURI, DEBORAH L. SCHAEFFER CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOS ANGELES AMRITA MADRAY, ADELPHI UNIVERSITY, NEW YORK

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  1. 1. How a collaborative approach can better serve our diverse student groups JAYATI CHAUDHURI, DEBORAH L. SCHAEFFER CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOS ANGELES AMRITA MADRAY, ADELPHI UNIVERSITY, NEW YORK
  2. 2. Background 14 years experience, research and published on academic honesty Plagiarism Long Island University/C.W. Post Campus Adelphi University
  3. 3. Outreach/Research 2001: Student anti plagiarism workshops Faculty support and workshops for faculty, campus, departments Plagiarism websites faculty and students 2005 - surveyed first year college students on their understanding of plagiarism 2007 published an article on this study 50 Freshman classes (900 students) 17 participated and surveyed 326 students (1 Composition Honors, and 16 Composition/Reading, Writing, and Interpretation classes)
  4. 4. Survey Questions and Results
  5. 5. Does copying from a book without crediting the source constitute plagiarism?
  6. 6. Current Study Spring 2014 Anti-plagiarism workshop for an Introduction to Politics Class (19 undergraduates)
  7. 7. What is your Native Language? 14, 78% 1, 5% 1, 5% 1, 6% 1, 6% Native Lang. English Native Lang-French Native Lang-Italian Native Lang-Vietnamese Native Lang-Malaysian
  8. 8. Students views regarding plagiarism I strongly disagree with it. It is wrong (3) N-Eng(2), Fre It is a bad choice for completing work and should be avoided Its not a big deal. N-Eng Its is wrong and unfair to those who actually do their work N-Ital Its bad and should be regulated Uninterested Plagiarism is not positive
  9. 9. How do you rate this anti- plagiarism workshop? Some comments 36.8% 42.1% 21.1% 0.0% Very good Good Fair Poor It was a little short and it was hard to focus
  10. 10. Would you recommend this workshop to your friends? 77.8% 22.2% Yes No I feel like written sources like our grammar books from Adelphi do an effective job.
  11. 11. Findings Students: Confused Students think they know Clueless (ones with no comments) Synthesizing, paraphrasing, quoting and citing Research Studies: Future Study: work in progress: future plans
  12. 12. Recommendation High School: Early Intervention- intense reading, writing, and research curriculum Reading, Writing and Research competency exam College: Continue to offer anti-plagiarism workshop Academic expectation and offer help One or two credit core course that integrates information literacy, research techniques, citation formatting Collaboration- involve the campus- Mcabe quotes it takes a whole campus communityto effectively educate student Librarian assisting faculty in designing writing assignments using a varity of sources Continually reinforce the rules of writing and citing Email: [email protected] or 516-877-3579
  13. 13. Collaboration with Citation @ CSU Los Angeles Deborah L. Schaeffer APA Specialist/Librarian California State University, Los Angeles
  14. 14. Background Notes CSU Los Angeles Comprehensive university Bachelors & masters degree programs in over 60 departments, divisions, and schools 4,742 bachelors and masters conferred in AY 2012/2013 Teacher credential programs 694 credentials awarded in AY 2012/2013 EdD in educational leadership Joint PhD with UCLA in Special Education Joint DNP (Doctorate in Nursing Practice) with 2 sister CSU campuses
  15. 15. Our Students by Numbers Fall 2013 Full Time Load (12 or more units) 18,706 (Undergraduates and graduates combined) Average study load is 12.2 for UG and 9.2 for Grads Combined Part Time and Full Time Count 23,258 students Largest Enrollment by UG programs BS in Criminal Justice: 1,203 students Largest Enrollment by Grad programs MSW Social Work: 254 students
  16. 16. CSULA Students Headcount by Race/Ethnicity Hispanic/Latino 59% Asian Americans 17% White 11% Unknown 6% African American 5% Two or More Races 2% Pacific Islander 0.4% American Indian 0.1%
  17. 17. CSULA Federally Recognized Hispanic Serving Institution (nearly 60% of student population) Asian American and Native American/Pacific Islander Serving Institution (nearly 18%) Minority Serving Institution
  18. 18. Characteristics of CSULA Student Population Sixty percent are female Many are first generation college students English may not be the primary language spoken in the home (more than 100 language are spoken on campus) Nearly 50% of students are non-native speakers of English
  19. 19. Characteristics of CSULA Student Population Many attended underperforming public high schools More than 50% need to take remedial English due to poor placement scores Transfer students also have issues May not have had many opportunities to practice their writing
  20. 20. Citation Difficulties Little experience in paraphrasing and synthesizing sources General lack of knowledge of a particular style MLA vs. APA Overall carelessness in mechanics of citation in the text and the reference page
  21. 21. Citation Guidance at CSU Los Angeles Informal prior to Summer 2005 Reference Desk questions Info sheets with examples on Library website One-on-one consultations Created APA workshop for incoming MSW students at request of School of Social Work Focus on Reference page Became part of formal MSW orientation for several years; Now given in SW 510A in the first term
  22. 22. Citation Guidance at CSU Los Angeles Grows Realization that BSW students need a foundation in APA style Proposed to School Director to offer guest presentations Worked together to pinpoint specific required course SW 301 Writing for Social Work Includes In-Text focus
  23. 23. Citation Guidance Expands Beyond Social Work Word of mouth and some careful campaigning and targeting Education (masters level) Nursing Political Science Business Communication Technology Not all instructors willing to give class time
  24. 24. Introduction of Open Workshops Additional learning opportunities for students in many disciplines APA offered every term RefWorks, MLA, Plagiarism given on regular basis Several instructors offer extra credit for attending a Library workshop Also part of programs such as EOP
  25. 25. Where We Are Today Offer multiple APA workshops Separated out In-Text from the Reference page Shorter, focused sessions on citing particular types of sources Work with specific classes in a multitude of departments Hold official office hours in the School of Social Work on a weekly basis throughout the year
  26. 26. Resources http://calstatela.libguides.com/apa
  27. 27. Plagiarism workshop Started offering it from Sprint 2014 So far close to 10 workshops With more than 57 students
  28. 28. Plagiarism workshop Definition of plagiarism with examples Difference between common knowledge & plagiarism Concepts of plagiarism around the world Reasons shaping influences to this form of academic dishonesty Paraphrasing, Quotation & Summarizing with examples Steps of effective paraphrasing
  29. 29. Plagiarism workshop Internet plagiarism Internet paper mills site Plagiarism detection tool Turn-it-in Online exercise
  30. 30. Student composition Yes = 32 No = 25 32 25 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 YES NO Are you an undergraduate student?
  31. 31. What is your native language? Total 57 responses- English - 34 Spanish - 15 Spanish/English - 2 Cambodian- 1 Korean-1 Cantonese -1 Vietnamese- 1 Tagalog-1 Chinease-1 59% 26% 3%2%2%2%2%2%2% English Spanish Spanish/English Cambodian Korean Cantonese Vietnamese Tagalog Chinese
  32. 32. Students views regarding plagiarism It should be avoided in every assignment or work. Thus, allowing the original developers of ideas/works to receive credit for their hard work It has been engrained into me that plagiarism is bad and you must paraphrase it or cite it in your paper I think it is important to give credit but I also think teacher should give examples in their classes when they are giving assignment because a lot of students have trouble due to all the type of forms of citing sourcesNo
  33. 33. Students views regarding plagiarism It is very helpful. I never fully understood how to properly cite so this helped very much. I didn't learn anything new, but I did think it was well- written, well-organized, and well-presented! From Grad Student
  34. 34. Would you recommend this workshop to your friends? It is very helpful. I never fully understood how to properly cite so this helped very much. I think this should start being a requirement for incoming students. This would save a lot of students from failing due to lack of knowledge on plagiarism. 93% 7% Yes No
  35. 35. How would you rate usefulness of this workshop? Found it interesting how professors use turnitin.com to detect plagiarism I think this workshop should be presented more because it was very useful. I think this workshop should be presented more because it was very helpful to me. It made me realize that some of the things I was doing in my papers that I thought was ok really wasn't. 57% 39% 4%0% Excellent Good Satisfactory Poor
  36. 36. Thank you! Question, Comment, Suggestion Contact Info: Deborah Schaeffer (323) 343-3961, [email protected] Jayati Chaudhuri (323) 343-5168, [email protected]