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© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com. How Motivational Focus Drives Performance Sponsored by featuring Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD JULY 10, 2013

Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

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One of the first principles in management is understanding how to motivate others. This is an excellent presentation on understanding diversity in people as it relates to motivation.

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Page 1: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

Sponsored by

featuring Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

JULY 10, 2013

Page 2: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

WEBINARS

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

www.hbr.org

2

OVERVIEW

Motivating employees is more than just picking the right carrot. Motivational science has

-

-

CONTEXT

effectively.

KEY LEARNINGS

People are motivated not by carrots but by how they think about carrot attainment.

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carrying negatives if not achieved. Which aspect people tend to focus on holds important

There are two very different motivational mindsets: a promotion focus and a prevention

focus.

particular situation.

A promotion mindset

CONTRIBUTORS

Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

Associate Director, Motivation Sci-

ence Center, Columbia University

Business School

Sarah Green (Moderator)

Senior Associate Editor, Harvard

Business Review

JULY 10, 2013

How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

Page 3: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

www.hbr.org

3

JULY 10, 2013How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

A prevention mindset

the goal is avoiding loss.

Promotion-focus strengths include:

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ting opportunities.

Promotion-focus weaknesses include:

-

Prevention-focus strengths include:

Prevention-focus weaknesses include:

kinds of focus.

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challenges.

“We need to be

tolerant of individuals’

weaknesses because

they are likely to be

the flip side of their

strengths.”

—HEIDI GRANT HALVORSON

Page 4: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

www.hbr.org

4

JULY 10, 2013How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

The promotion-focused become eager when motivated. -

The prevention-focused are opposite in many ways.

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language.

doing X.

When you want prevention-focused people to do X, describe the costs of not

doing X.

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“Your aspiration -

tion framed as “Your obligation

the situation they needed to avoid.

-

higher prices.

“The key to influence

and persuasion is

to match the way

you speak to the

motivational language

of the listener.”

—HEIDI GRANT HALVORSON

Page 5: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

www.hbr.org

5

JULY 10, 2013How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

even the most promotion-focused person into a prevention mindset. So leaders can also get

Understanding these concepts can help individuals, leaders, and teams succeed.

OTHER IMPORTANT POINTS

Know thyself.

.

Know thy hire.

Marketers, listen up.

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More motivational wisdom.

.

Page 6: Harvard Business Review-How Motivational Focus Drives Performance, by Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

© 2013 Harvard Business School Publishing. Created for Harvard Business Review by BullsEye Resources, www.bullseyeresources.com.

www.hbr.org

6

JULY 10, 2013How Motivational Focus Drives Performance

BIOGRAPHIES

Heidi Grant Halvorson, PhD

Associate Director, Motivation Science

Center, Columbia University Business

School

Heidi Grant Halvorson is a rising star in

Fast Company

Forbes

Business Daily

Review SmartBlog on

-

-

The

prestigious journals. She is also author of

and the

Review eSingle

.

the Society for Personality and Social Psy-

-

tal Social Psychology. She received her

Sarah Green (Moderator)

Senior Associate Editor, Harvard

Business Review

Sarah Green is a senior associate editor at

and host of the

-

She is a magna cum laude graduate of