1. Trung tm m nhc Bnh Minh Gio trnh Learn & Master Guitar do Steve Krenz bin son l mt gio trnh v rt hay v guitar modern. Sch c bin son rt cng phu, chi tit. Cc bi tp phong ph, nng dn kh theo thi gian tp luyn ca ngi hc, gip ngi hc c th nm bt c k thut mt cch tun t. Km theo sch l b video, cd hng dn cc k thut trong sch, rt thit thc, sinh ng. Sch gm 20 chng, c trnh by theo th t t c bn n nng cao. Ph hp vi nhng ngi bt u tp guitar. Nhn thy y l mt ti liu hay, ti dch ra ting Vit vi mong mun rng, cc bn mi tp guitar s c thm mt gio trnh tham kho hu ch. Xin cm n bn Ngn H, anh Tun (ch nhim clb guitar CVHL) v thy Xun T xem v gp cho bn dch. Do trnh guitar v kh nng ting Anh hn ch, nn qu trnh dch khng trnh khi thiu st. Mong nhn c kin ng gp ca cc bn, thng tin xin gi v cho ABMmusic: Website: http://abmmusic.edu.vn http://amnhacbinhminh.com a ch : 24B ng 86 Cha H - Cu Giy - H Ni T: 0902008999 - 04- 3767 8217

2. 56 20) Cc hp m cn bit Ni dung Chng 1) Bt u Tn dy, K thut, Chnh dy, Bi tp ngn, Hp m C v G7 Trang 2 Chng 11) Cc m giai ng cung m giai ng cung, Hnh thc v kiu mu A Minor Pentatonic Blues (CD #3 Tr. 17) G Major Pentatonic (CD #3 Tr. 18) Around the Pentatonic World (CD #3 Tr. 19) 12) Hp m nng cao Trang 63 66 66 66 67 2) c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 c nhc, Cc note trn dy 1 dy 2 v bi tp Ode To Joy (CD #1 Tracks 2,3,4) Jingle Bells (CD #1 Tracks 5,6,7) 7 14 15 Hp m 2, Hp m 7 trng, hp m 11 th, Bi tp v Hp m thay th Rockin' (CD #3 Tr. 20) Suspended Smooth (CD #3 Tr. 21) Acoustic Groove (CD #3 Tr. 22) 70 70 70 3) Note dy 3 v dy 4 Du ni, Du chm di, Du lp li, Note mc n, Note dy 3 dy 4 v bi tp 16 13) Chi nhc Blues m giai Blues, Ng cung th vi cc note Blues, Tin trnh m giai Blues, Hp m 3 note v bng 71 Yankee Doodle (CD #1 Tr. 8,9,10) 21 When The Saints Go Marchin' In (CD #1 Tr. 11-13) 21 C Jam Blues (CD #4 Tr. 2,3) Johnny's E Blues (CD #4 Tr. 4,5) 75 75 Love Me Tender (CD #1 Tr. 14, 15, 16) 4) Note dy 5 v 6 Note dy 5 dy 6 v bi tp, Du thng, Du ging, Du bnh, Hp m Am v E Minuet in C (CD #1 Tr. 17,18,19) Simple Gifts (CD #1 Tr. 20,21,22) The Star Spangled Banner (CD #1 Tr. 23,24,25) Minuet in G (CD #1 Tr. 26,27,28) 5) Hp m c bn dy bung Hp m dy bung v bi tp 1-3 Morning Has Broken (CD #2 Tr. 2,3,4) America The Beautiful (CD #2 Tr. 5,6,7) 6) Hp m 7 th (m7) v hp m Sus Hp m 7 th v hp m Sus v cc mu qut dy Scarborough Fair (CD #2 Tr. 8,9,10) Greensleeves (CD #2 Tr. 11,12,13) The Banana Boat Song (CD #2 Tr. 14,15,16) 7) Hp m chn dy 6 Na cung v mt cung, Hp m chn dy 6 v bi tp, Cc hp m trng Home on the Range (CD #2 Tr. 17,18,19) Yellow Rose of Texas (CD #2 Tr. 20,21,22) 8) Cc hp m chn dy 5 Cc hp m chn dy 5 v bi tp, Kha v Ha biu, Trng v th song song Jamaica Farewell in F (CD #2 Tr. 23,24,25) Jamaica Farewell in G (CD #2 Tr. 26,27,28) 9) Qut dy K thut qut dy, Qung v Sheet bi La Bamba (CD #3 Tr. 2,3,4) 22 23 26 28 29 30 31 35 36 37 41 42 42 43 47 47 48 51 51 52 55 14) Thm cc k thut Sliding, Bends, Hammer-ons, Pull-offs, Tapping & Harmonics Bending the Blues (CD #4 Tr. 6) Jazz Octaves (CD #4 Tr. 7) The Funky Mute (CD #4 Tr. 8) 15) Gtuiar in Tri tim ca Rock & Roll Hp m mnh, Chicken Pickin', Country Bends, Hp m ri, Trt qung 4, m giai trng ha m Power Chord Rock (CD #4 Tr. 9) Power Riffs (CD #4 Tr. 10) 16) Qut dy nng cao Cc note mc i, Qut dy v bi tp Rolling Along (CD #4 Tr. 11) A Little Bit Rocky (CD #4 Tr. 12) Electric Funk (CD #4 Tr. 13) 17) i xa hn th bm v tr th nht 3 note mt m giai, Hp m 7 Bi tp m giai 3 (CD #5 Tr. 2,3,4) Pop Ballad Groove (CD #5 Tr. 5) ZZ Shuffle (CD #5 Tr. 6) 18) Jazz Hp m Jazz v tin trnh hp m All of Me (CD #5 Tr. 7) On Green Dolphin Street (CD #5 Tr .8) As Time Goes By (CD #5 Tr. 9) 19) Solo K thut solo v luyn tai nghe Bi tp luyn tai nghe (CD #5 Tr. 10,11,12) Stevie's Groove (CD #5 Tr. 13) Every Breath (CD #5 Tr. 14) 76 78 79 79 80 84 84 85 87 88 88 89 91 92 92 93 96 97 97 98 99 100 101 The Wabash Cannonball (CD #3 Tr. 5,6,7) Blues in E (CD #3 Tr. 8,9,10) 56 102 10) Fingerstyle Guitar K thut v bi tp, Merle Travis v C in House of the Rising Sun (CD #3 Tr. 11,12,13) Canon in D (CD #3 Tr. 14,15,16) 57 61 62 Cng thc hp m. Tm tt v cch dch chuyn Bi tp hp m 1 & 2 (CD #5 Tr. 15,16) Friend (CD #5 Tr. 17) Funky Groove (CD #5 Tr. 18) Dancing on the Ceiling (CD #5 Tr. 19) 104 105 105 106 3. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 1 Bt u ngay Thi gian d kin cho phn ny l 1 tun Tht d dng chi bt c nhc c g: tt c bn phi lm l chm ng nt nhc vo ng thi im, v nhc c s t n ct ting. ~ J.S. Bach Cc phn ca cy Guitar C 3 loi guitar chnh: guitar thng - dy st, guitar thng - dy nylon hay cn gi l guitar classic v guitar in. Thn n Tn ca cc dy Su dy ca guitar c nh s t 1 n 6. Bt u bng dy mng nht v m ln n dy to nht. Cc dy cng c t tn theo m ca mi dy. Hy nh tn ca chng. Cn n u 4 3 1 2 3 Phm n L cng hng Ming bo v Kha chnh dy 5 6 2 1 4 5 6 Con nga K thut tay phi Gi ming gy gia ngn ci v ngn tr. Ngn ci v ming gy to nn mt gc 90. Ming gy dnh vi mt di ca ngn ci, cch ra t n inch. Gi tay chc chn t c chnh xc khi chuyn i gia cc dy. D c nhiu cch t tay khc nhau, nhng cch ph bin nht l t nh ngn t ln thng di dy u tin. EADGBE EADGBE K thut tay tri Gi ngn ci sau cn n, phn trn sau lng cn n. Khng t ngn ci ln nh ca lng cn n. C tay nn xung thp c khong khng gia lng bn tay v lng cn n Cc ngn tay nn cch u nhau. Ch lm th no 2 ngn gia hng thng vo cn n. Ngn tr v ngn t th hi cong hng v phm. CHNG 1 2 Bt u 4. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Chnh dy guitar Guitar phi c chnh dy trc khi chi. Chnh dy bao gm cng hoc ni lng dy nng cao hay h thp cao t c cao chun. C 3 cch chnh dy cho guitar. C th chnh bng thit b in t, chnh theo tai nghe hoc l chnh theo mt bn phm (organ, piano). Chnh dy vi 1 thit b in t (electronic tuner) Nhiu loi tuner vi microphone tch hp sn c th s dng cho acoustic guitar. Nu s dng mt guitar in t, phi gn dy tn hiu trc tip t guitar vo tuner. Theo hng ch ca tuner, ta phi cng hay ni lng dy c tn s chnh xc. Tuner in t d s dng, nhanh v chnh xc chnh dy guitar. Chnh dy bng tai Cng c th chnh dy guitar bng cch nghe cn thn v chnh dy theo cc dy khc. y l cch chnh. Bm ngn th 5 ca dy th 6. By gi gy dy th 6 v dy bung th 5 ng thi. Lng nghe 2 cao m thanh .Nu m dy bung th 5 thp hn dy 6, th cng dy 5 ln cho ti khi no 2 m thanh vang ln cng cao . Nu m dy bung 5 cao hn th ni lng dy 5 cho ti khi no ngang bng. Lun chnh dy bung, khng chnh dy ang bm. K tip, bm ngn 5 ca dy 5, nh ng thi dy 5 v dy 4 bung. So cao m thanh v chnh dy 4 cho bng. Bm ngn 5 ca dy 4, gy ng thi dy 4 v dy 3 bung. Chnh cho dy 3. chnh dy 2, th bm ngn 4 ca dy 3, nh ng thi dy 3 v dy bung 2. y l dy duy nht khng chnh theo ngn 5 (bm ngn 4). Cui cng, bm dy 2 ti ngn 5, v so vi dy 1 bung. Dy 6 Dy 5 Dy 4 A D G E A D Dy 3 B G Dy 2 Dy 1 E Ngn 5 B E Note C gia Chnh dy vi 1 keyboard C th chnh dy guitar vi keyboard hay piano. Dy bung ca guitar tng ng vi mt s note keyboard. E A D G B E Dy 6 Dy 5 Dy 4 Dy 3 Dy 2 Dy 1 CHNG 1 3 Bt u 5. T Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cch c TAB guitar Tab l 1 loi k hiu nhc m cc ngi chi guitar pht trin ln m t guitar c chi dy no v ngn no cn c bm. Cc dy Hnh 1 B tr ca Tab Hnh 2 Note n Tab Hnh 3 Hp m Tab Dy 1 - E Dy 2 - B Dy 3 - G Dy 4 - D T A T A 13 3 2 10 0 T A 0 0 1 2 Dy 5 - A Dy 6 - E B B B 2 0 6 ng tng ng vi 6 dy ca guitar Cc s cho bit ngn cn bm v dy c s dng. V d chi dy th 1, bm ngn 13. Note k tip s l dy th 2 ngn 3. K tip l dy 3 ngn 2, v tip tc. v d nay, chi tt c cc dy ng thi. Dy 2 v dy 6 bung, dy 3 c bm ngn 1, dy 4 v 5 c bm ngn 2. Bi tp luyn ngn Nhng bi tp luyn ngn ny c thit k xy dng s phi hp gia tay phi v tay tri. Vic phi hp v bm ng s nh hng quan trng n vic chi tt guitar. Hng dn: Thc hnh mi bi luyn ngn mi dy. Bt u vi dy 1, sau l dy 2, D c kh khn lc u, nhng nhng bi tp ny s nhanh chng dy dng k nng kim sot vn ng cn thit chi guitar hiu qu. Thc hnh mt cch chm ri, nhp n nh. Mc ch l kim sot c, khng quan trng tc . 1. A 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 B Tay phi: xung ln xung ln Lp li vi tt c cc dy T 2. A B 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 Tay phi: xung - ln Lp li vi tt c cc dy 3. T A 1 2 3 4 3 2 1 B Tay phi: tt c u nh xung Lp li vi tt c cc dy CHNG 1 4 Bt u 6. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn T 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 4. 5. A B T A B Lp li vi tt c cc dy 4 3 4 2 4 1 4 3 4 2 4 1 Lp li vi tt c cc dy Cch c biu hp m Biu hp m l biu ch ra hp m c chi ra sao. N gm thng tin v phm n, s ngn tay v dy c chi Cc dy Dy 6 5 4 3 2 1 E A D G B E Tn hp m Dy khng chi C Chi dy bung Lc n 1 t ngn 1 vo dy 2 ti phm 1 Phm 1 Phm 2 t ngn 2 vo dy 4 ti ngn 2 2 Mt vng trn trng ngha l chi dy bung. Phm 3 Phm 4 t ngn 3 vo dy 5 tii ngn 3 3 Mt vng trn en ngha l chi note v tr bm . Du X ngha l khng chi dy . Ghi ch Chng 1 Hng ngy thc tp cc bi luyn ngn tt c cc dy cho n khi khng cn nhc ngn tay v c th chi sun s. (trang 4-5) Hc thuc tn cc dy. (trang 2) Thc hnh bi tp hp m C v G7. Mi nt phi nghe r rng. C gng khng vp gia cc hp m. (trang 6) CHNG 1 5 Bt u 7. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m C v G7 2 hp m u tin l C v G7. Bm v chi mi hp m. Cc s cho bit ngn tay bm. Hp m C ch s dng 5 dy, nn ch l khng chi dy 6. G7 th chi ht 6 dy. C G 7 1 1 2 2 3 3 Cc bi tp hp m C G7 C G7 C 1. C G7 C 2. Ri hp m theo mi gch. C G7 C G7 C 3. Ri hp m theo mi gch. Luyn tp l con ng tin b lm tt qu trnh ny, cn luyn tp t nht 15 pht mi ngy, 30 pht th cng tt, s thy tin b r rt. Tp luyn u n, hng ngy th kt qu s tng nhanh chng. CHNG 1 6 Bt u 8. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 2 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 2 tun m nhc l do cm xc ngn ln ~ Khuyt danh c nhc th no Nhc c vit ra khung nhc, gm 5 dng v 4 khe. Nhc c c t tri sang phi nh c sch. Ni t note biu th cao thp ca m thanh. Note c th nm trn dng hoc khe gia 2 dng. Mi dng ca khung nhc s c 1 ci tn i vi n. Bng alphabet m nhc i t A n G. Khung nhc Cc note trn cc dng Cc note trn khe Dng5 Dng4 Dng3 Dng2 Dng1 Khe 4 Khe 3 Khe 2 Khe 1 Note cao Dng5 Dng4 Dng3 Dng2 Dng1 E G B D F Khe 4 Khe 3 Khe 2 Khe 1 F A C E Note thp Nh bng cch hc cu ny: Every Good Boy Does Fine Cc note trn khe c xui thnh FACE. Nhp C 4 kiu note chnh, phn bit da vo s khc nhau ca di note c chi. Cc kiu note Note trn Note trng Note en Note mc n 4 Nhp 2 Nhp 1 Nhp 1/2 Nhp CHNG 2 7 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 9. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cc loi khong lng m nhc c to thnh t m thanh v s im lng. Cc note cho bit khi no th chi v khong lng cho bit khi khng chi. Note lng trn Note lng trng Note lng en Note lng n 4 Nhp 2 Nhp 1 Nhp 1/2 Nhp Kha Sol nhp nhp nhp Kha Sol, Nhp, Vch nhp & nhp S trn: bao nhiu phch trong nhp S di: loi note ca phch Vch nhp Vch nhp Vch nhp Nhp kt thc Cc note dy E dy 1 E F G 1 3 CHNG 2 Dy 1 bung Dy 1 Ngn 1 Ngn 1 8 Dy 1 Ngn 3 Ngn 3 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 10. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp dy 1 Hng dn: Vit xung tn ca mi note. Chi mi bi tp s dng ng ngn tay cho mi note. E F G 1. Note trn gm 4 nhp 2. Note trng gm 2 nhp 3. Note en l 1 nhp 4. CHNG 2 9 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 11. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp thm cho dy 1 Hng dn: Nhng bi tp ny khng bao gm tab. C gng c nhc v chi chm ri. Vit tn note nu cn. Chi mi bi. Nh s dng ng ngn tay cho mi note. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Tip theo dng sau. Cc note dy B dy 2 B C D 1 3 Dy 2 bung Dy 2 Ngn 1 Ngn 1 Dy 2 Ngn 3 Ngn 3 CHNG 2 10 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 12. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp cho dy 2 Hng dn: Vit ln trn mi note tn ca note. Chi mi bi vi ng ngn tay cho mi note. Chi chm, nh l chi chnh xc nhp. B C D 1. 2. 3. 4. Bi tp thm cho dy 2 Hng dn: C gng c nhc v chi chm cng mt nhp . Vit note xung nu thy cn. Chi mi bi cho n khi khng cn vp gia cc note. 1. CHNG 2 11 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 13. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 2. 3. 4. 5. Bi tp cho dy 1 v dy 2 Hng dn: Chi mi bi chm ri, vi nhp u v chc. Ch bm ng ngn tay cho cc note. 1. 2. 3. CHNG 2 12 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 14. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 4. Bi tp thm cho dy 1 v 2 Hng dn: C gng c nhc v chi chm ri v u nhp. Vit note nhc ra nu cn. Chi mi bi cho n khi khng cn vp gia cc note. 1. 2. Du lng en, 1 nhp 3. Du lng trng, 2 nhp 4. 5. 6. Ghi ch Chng 2 Luyn tp tt c cc bi tp cho dy 1 v dy 2 nhiu ln. (trang 9-13) Chi bn Ode To Joy, c phn note v hp m. Vit tn ca cc note. (trang 14) Chi bn Jingle Bells, c phn note v hp m. Vit tn ca cc note. (trang 15) CHNG 2 13 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 15. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 2 Chm Track 3 Trung bnh Track 4 Nhanh Ode to JoyLudwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) Nhc hiu t bn Symphony #9 Chi cc note sau tp ri hp m u nhp. nu mt nhp khng c thay i hp m th tip tc chi hp m trc cho n khi c hp m thay i. CHNG 2 14 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 16. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 5 Chm Track 6 Trung bnh Track 7 Nhanh Jingle Bells . CHNG 2 15 c nhc v note dy 1 v 2 17. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 3 Cc note dy 3 v dy 4 Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 2 tun Ti s dy con mnh m nhc, vt l v trit hc; nhng quan trng nht l m nhc v trong tit tu ca m nhc v tt c ngh thut l cha kha ca vic hc hi. ~ Plato Du ni Mt du ni kt hp cc gi tr giai iu ca 2 note v n c th hin bng 1 cung gia 2 note cng cao . Chi note u tin, di bng di ca tng 2 note v note th 2 th khng chi. 1. 2. Du chm di Du chm di l du chm theo sau 1 note, n lm tng di note . di ca note s c tng thm gi tr. Trng chm Trn chm en chm 3 Nhp (2+1) 6 Nhp (4+2) 1Nhp1/2 (1+1/2) Du lp li Du lp li l mt ng kp vi 2 du chm. N c ngha l phi lp li phn nhc trc . Tc l quay li ni c du lp pha trc hoc l t u bn nhc, ty gp ci no trc. Lp li t u bn nhc Lp li 2 nhp sau tip tc CHNG 3 16 Note dy 3 v 4 18. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Note mc n Mt note mc n l nhp nn khi c 2 note th to thnh 1 nhp. Nu c nhiu note mc n cng nhau, th nhm li thnh bng 1 gch. Note mc n 2 note mc n c ni = 1/2 Nhp Bi tp note mc n Hng dn: Chi chm v u. Vit note xung nu cn thit. Chi xuyn sut mi bi. C gng khng vp gia cc note. Khi c nhiu note mc n trong 1 hng, th chuyn cch gy (ln xung ln xung). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. CHNG 3 17 Note dy 3 v 4 19. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cc note dy Sol dy 3 G A 2 Dy s 3 bung Dy s 3 Ngn 2 Ngn 2 Bi tp cho dy s 3 Hng dn: Chi mi bi tp s dng ngn tay ng vi mi note. Vit note xung nu thy cn. 1. 2. 3. CHNG 3 18 Note dy 3 v 4 20. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 4. Cc note dy D dy 4 D E 2 F 3 Dy s 4 bung Dy 4 Ngn 2 Ngn 2 Dy 4 Ngn 3 Ngn 3 Bi tp cho dy s 4 Hng dn: Chi mi bi s dng ng ngn tay vi mi note. Vit note xung nu cn. 1. CHNG 3 19 Note dy 3 v 4 21. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 2. 3. 4. Ghi ch Chng 3 Thc hnh ht bi tp cho note mc n cho n khi chi khng cn vp. (trang 17) Thc hnh ht bi tp cho dy 3 v dy 4 nhiu ln. (trang 18-20) Chi bi Yankee Doodle, c phn note v phn hp m. Vit tn note nu cn thit. (trang 21) Chi bi When The Saints Go Marchin' In. (trang 21) Chi bi Love Me Tender. (trang 22) CHNG 3 20 Note dy 3 v 4 22. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 8 Chm Track 9 Trung bnh Track 10 Nhanh Yankee Doodle Jam Along CD #1 Track 11 Chm Track 12 Trung bnh Track 13 Nhanh When The Saints Go Marchin In Bi nhc gm hp m chng 5 (trang 31). CHNG 3 21 Note dy 3 v 4 23. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 14 Chm Track 15 Trung bnh Track 16 Nhanh Love Me Tender Aura Lee Bi nhc gm hp m chng 5 (trang 31). CHNG 3 22 Note dy 3 v 4 24. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 4 Note dy 5 v dy 6 Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 2 tun Chi guitar l mt qu trnh chy ngn khng ngng. ~ Harvey Reid, ngh s Fingerstyle Cc note dy La dy 5 A B C 2 3 Dy s 5 bung Dy 5 Ngn 2 Ngn 2 Dy 5 Ngn 3 Ngn 3 CHNG 4 23 Note dy 5 v 6 25. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cc note dy Mi dy 6 E 1 F G 3 Dy s 6 bung Dy 6 Ngn 1 Ngn 1 Dy 6 Ngn 3 Ngn 3 Bi tp cho dy s 5 v dy 6 Hng dn: Chi mi bi tp s dng ng ngn tay cho mi note. Vit note ra nu cn. 1. 2. CHNG 4 24 Note dy 5 v 6 26. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 3. 4. Cc note th bm th 1 E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G Dy 6 Dy 5 Dy 4 Dy 3 Dy 2 Dy 1 m giai trng (C) CHNG 4 25 Note dy 5 v 6 27. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 17 Chm Track 18 Trung bnh Track 19 Nhanh Minuet in CJ.S. Bach (1685-1750) Du thng, ging v bnh Thng Thng th tng ln na cung - 1 ngn trn guitar. Du thng xut hin trc note no th note phi c thng. Nh s dng ng ngn cho mi ngn. Ging Dng xung thp hn na cung hay l 1 ngn. Lut ging dy bung: Khi ging 1 dy bung th n dy thp hn v chi phm 4 vi ngn 4. Ngoi l cho lut ny l Bb dy 3 vi phm 3. CHNG 4 26 Note dy 5 v 6 28. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Mt du thng hay ging c tc dng khng ch vi note sau n, m n cn c tc dng n tt c cc note trong nhp . V d: Bnh Du bnh th lm mt tc dng ca cc du thng hoc ging trc v tr note li trng thi bnh thng. Hp m La th (Am) v Mi trng (E) Am 1 2 3 E 1 2 3 Bi tp hp m 1. 2. CHNG 4 27 Note dy 5 v 6 29. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 3. Ghi ch Chng 4 Thc hnh tt c bi tp cho dy 5 v dy 6 nhiu ln. (trang 24-25) Chi v nh cc note th th nht. (trang 25) Chi bi Minuet in C. (trang 26) Chi bi Simple Gifts. (trang 28) Chi bi The Star Spangled Banner. (trang 29) Chi bi Minuet in G. (trang 30) Jam Along CD #1 Track 20 Chm Track 21 Trung bnh Track 22 Nhanh Kha ca bi nhc = F# Simple Gifts Tt c cc note Fa phi c thng trong ton bn nhc. 13 CHNG 4 28 Note dy 5 v 6 30. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 23 - Chm Track 24 - Trung bnh Track 25 - Nhanh The Star Spangled Banner Francis Scott Key & John Stafford Smith CHNG 4 29 Note dy 5 v 6 31. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #1 Track 26 - Chm Track 27 - Trung bnh Track 28 - Nhanh Minuet in GJ.S. Bach (1685-1750) Kha Fa thng = F# Tt c cc note Fa u phi c thng trong ton bn nhc. CHNG 4 30 Note dy 5 v 6 32. Hp m dy bung c bn E Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 5 Hp m dy bung c bn Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 3 tun Gii khng phi l chi nhanh m l ngh tht nhanh. ~ Khuyt danh C C7 1 1 2 3 3 D 2 4 D7 Dm 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 3 E 1 2 3 2 G 7 1 G7 3 Em 2 3 B7 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 A A7 Am 1 2 3 4 2 3 2 3 CHNG 5 31 Hp m dy bung c bn 33. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp c bn dy bung - 1 Hc cc hp m C, G7, Am, E, & Dm C G7 Hp m ny s dng 5 dy Hp m ny s dng 6 dy 1. Qut dy cho mi nhp Am E Hp m 5 dy Hp m 6 dy 2. C Am 3. Qut dy ln v xung i vi mi note cp note mc n Am Dm Hp m 4 dy 4. Dm G7 5. C Am Dm G7 6. CHNG 5 32 Hp m dy bung c bn 34. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp c bn dy bung - 2 Hc cc hp m G, D7, Em, & B7 G D7 Hp m 6 dy Hp m 4 dy 1. C D7 2. B7 Em Hp m 5 dy Hp m 6 dy 3. S dng ngn tay khy cc note nghe m thanh r rng Am B7 4. G Em 5. Xem tit tu mt cch k cng G D7 Em B7 6. CHNG 5 33 Hp m dy bung c bn 35. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp dy bung - 3 Hc cc hp m D, C7, A, A7 & E7 D A Hp m 4 dy Hp m 5 dy 1. C7 A7 Hp m 5 dy Hp m 5 dy 2. Em A7 Em B7 3. A D E E7 Hp m 6 dy 4. G Em C7 D7 5. C Dm Am G7 6. Chuyn i hp m nhanh khng ph v tit tu. CHNG 5 34 Hp m dy bung c bn 36. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Ghi ch Chng 5 Thuc lng cc hp m dy bung c bn. (trang 31) Chi hon ton cc bi tp hp m c bn 1, 2 & 3. (trang 32-34) Chi bi Morning Has Broken, c note v hp m. (trang 35) Chi bi America the Beautiful. (trang 36) Jam Along CD #2 Track 2 Chm Track 3 Trung bnh Track 4 Nhanh Morning Has Broken Vn gi C Vn gi Dm CHNG 5 35 Hp m dy bung c bn 37. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #2 Track 5 - Chm Track 6 - Trung bnh Track 7 - Nhanh America The Beautiful Samuel A. Ward Kha Fa thng = F# Tt c cc note Fa u thng trong ton bn nhc. CHNG 5 Hp m dy bung c bn 38. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 6 Hp m Sus v 7 th (m7) Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 2 tun Nu m nhc l thc n ca tnh yu, hy chi n. ~ William Shakespeare Hp m 7 th (m7) dy bung A m7 Dm7 E m7 E m7 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 4 4 Chuyn ngn Hp m Sus dy bung Asus 2 3 4 Dsus 1 3 4 Esus 2 3 4 Bi tp cho hp m 7 th (m7) Luyn tp hp m Am7, Dm7, v Em7 1. 2. 3. CHNG 6 37 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 39. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp qut dy vi du ni Qut khng c du ni Xung Xung Ln Xung Xung 1. Qut c du ni Xung Ln Xung Xung Ln Xung Ln Xung Xung Xung Ln Ln Xung 2. Xung Ln Xung Ln Xung Xung Ln Xung Ln 3. Bi tp hp m Sus Luyn tp hp m Asus, Dsus, v Esus 1. 2. 3. Ba mu qut hp m c bn 1. 2. 3. CHNG 6 38 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 40. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m bung Tone C Luyn tp hp m C, Am, Am7, Dm, Dm7, G7, G, Em v Em7 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. CHNG 6 39 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 41. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m dy bung tone Sol trng (G) Luyn tp hp m G, Am, Am7, C, D, D7, Dsus, Em v Em7 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Hp m dy bung tone Re trng (D) Luyn tp hp m D, D7, Em, Em7, G, G7, A, A7 v Asus 1. 2. 3. CHNG 6 40 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 42. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 4. 5. 6. Ghi ch Chng 6 Thuc cc hp m Sus v 7 th (m7). (trang 37) Chi thnh tho bi tp hp m C, G v D. (trang 39-41) Chi bi Scarborough Fare, c note v hp m. (trang 41) Chi bi Greensleeves, c note v hp m. (trang 42) Chi bi The Banana Boat Song, c note v hp m. S dng cc kiu qut hp m. (trang 42) Jam Along CD #2 Track 8 - Chm Track 9 - Trung bnh Track 10 - Nhanh Scarborough Fair CHNG 6 41 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 43. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #2 Track 11 - Chm Track 12 - Trung bnh Track 13 - Nhanh Am7 Greensleeves D7 G Em Am7 Em Am7 D7 G Em Am E7 Am C G Em Am7 Em C G Am E7 Am Jam Along CD #2 Track 14 - Chm Track 15 - Trung bnh Track 16 - Nhanh G The Banana Boat Song D7 G D7 G G G D7 G G G D7 G CHNG 6 42 Hp m 7 th (m7) v Sus 44. G#hayAb F#hayGb A#hay hayBb C#hay hayDb hayEb Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 7 Hp m chn dy 6 Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2-3 tun Nu ti khng l 1 nh vt l, ti c th l mt nhc s. Ti thng suy ngh trong m nhc. Ti sng nhng ngy m mng trong m nhc. Ti thy cuc sng ca ti trong m nhc. Ti c hu ht trong cuc sng, ngoi tr m nhc. ~ Albert Einstein Na cung v mt cung Mt na cung l khong cch t bt k note no n ngay note k tip. Mt cung l 2 na cung t cng nhau. guitar, mi phm l mt na cung. piano, mi phm, bt k en hay trng, l na cung i vi phm k. D vi phm trng piano th st vi phm k, thng th c 1 phm en gia chng. Khong cch t phm trng u tin n phm en nm gia l na cung. T 1 phm trng n phm trng khc m c phm en chen gia l 1 cung. Na cung t nhin l gia E n F v B n C. E F G A B C D E Xut hin t nhin ngha l khng s dng thng ging gia E n F v B n C, n ch l cc note lin k na cung. Gia cc qung 2 th ch khc bit na cung. Tt c cc note lin k khc, ngoi tr lin h bng thng ging, u l 1 cung. bn phm th khng c note en gia E-F v B-C. guitar, mi cp note th k nhau m khng c note gia. Cc note dy 6 E D C B A G F Ngn 12 CHNG 7 43 Hp m chn dy 6 45. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cc hp m chn dy 6 F Fm F7 F m7 Fsus 1 1 1 1fr. 1 1 1 1 1fr. 1 1 1 1 1fr. 1 1 1 1 1 1fr. 1 1 1 1 1fr. 2 3 4 3 2 2 4 3 3 3 4 1fr. Ngha l chi hp m bt u ti ngn u tin. Cung trn ngha l chn ht ton b cc dy bng 1 ngn tay. Khi s dng 1 ngn tay chn nhiu hn 1 dy th gi l BARRE. Note c hnh kim cng l note trn cng ca hp m v l note m s da vo di chuyn hp m sang cc hp m khc. Bi tp hp m chn dy 6 Hc cch dch chuyn F, F7, Fm, Fm7 v Fsus 1. 2. 3. 4. Chc chn rng cc note trong hp m nghe r rng Lp li tit iu tng t 5. 6. CHNG 7 44 Hp m chn dy 6 46. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cc m giai trng (Major scales) Cc m giai trng l cc khi kin trc cho m nhc. m giai trng th c xy dng trn cc qung na cung v 1 cung. Kt cu ca mt m giai trng l mt cung - mt cung - na cung - mt cung - mt cung - mt cung - na cung. Bt u bng bt k note no, nu theo kt cu ny th s xy dng c 1 m giai trng note . Hng dn: in vo cc note m giai trng theo kt cu qung. Xc nh s ca nhng ln thng hay ging. Lit k th t thng ging. Mt vi khong trng c in sn. Kim tra cu tr li ti www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1(cung) 1 1 1 1 1 C _D_ _E_ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ Cc m giai di y tt c u cha du thng. C bao nhiu du thng hay ging? 0 Chng l g? _________________ G ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _F#_ ___ _____ _F#,_____________ D ___ _F#_ ___ ___ ___ _C#_ ___ _____ __F#,C#,_________ A E B F# ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ E#_ ___ ___ ___ ___ _3 #'s _____ _____ _____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Cc m giai di y tt c u cha du ging. F Bb Eb Ab Db Gb ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _Bb_ ___ _Ab ___ ___ _Cb ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _____ _____ _3 b's _____ _____ _____ _________________ _________________ _________________ _Bb,Eb,Ab,Db_____ _________________ _________________ CHNG 7 45 Hp m chn dy 6 47. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bng m giai trng Cc m giai trng l nn tng cho tt c cc phn c xy dng v sau. Nh l cc bng tnh nhn c thuc lng vy, cc m giai trng l cha kha m h to ra hc v nh. B kha ca bi l kiu mu v cc du thng hay ging m mi m giai trng to ra. Hng dn: in vo cc note m giai trng theo bng di. Nh l na Nguyn cung Nguyn cung Na cung Nguyn cung Nguyn cung Nguyn cung Na cung cung t nhin gia E-F v B-C. Kim tra cu tr li ti website: www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey C D F A Bb Eb Eb Bb Ab F Db C Gb Gb F# E# B G# E B A D D F# G A Ghi ch Chng 7 Thuc cc note dy 6. (trang 43) Thuc cc hp m chn dy 6. (trang 44) Chi thun thc cc bi tp hp m chn dy 6. Chc chn rng mi hp m th nghe r rng v vic chuyn i hp m th ng nhp. (trang 44) Chi bi Home on the Range, c phn note v hp m. C gng s dng tt c cc hp m chn. (trang 47) Chi bi Yellow Rose of Texas, c phn hp m v note. (trang 47) Hon thnh m giai trng v bi tp bng m giai trng. (trang 45-46) CHNG 7 46 Hp m chn dy 6 48. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #2 Track 17 Chm Track 18 Trung bnh Track 19 Nhanh Home on the Range Luyn tp s dng kt hp gia hp m dy bung v hp m chn v sau l luyn tp s dng tt c hp m chn. Jam Along CD #2 Track 20 Chm Track 21 Trung bnh Track 22 Nhanh Yellow Rose of Texas CHNG 7 47 Hp m chn dy 6 49. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 8 Hp m chn dy 5 Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 2-3 tun m nhc nn l th lm cho bn mun chuyn ng, bn trong hay bn ngoi. ~ Elvis Presley A G F E D C B Ngn 12 B B Bm B 7 Bm 7 Bsus 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 Chuyn ngn 4 1. Mi note ca hp m phi nghe r rng. 2. 3. CHNG 8 48 Hp m chn dy 5 50. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 4. Lp li tit iu tng t 5. 6. 7. Kha v ha biu Ha biu th c bt ngun t du thng hay ging tm thy trong mt m giai trng. Mi m giai trng bt ngun t mt s kt hp duy nht ca thng hay ging gi l ha biu. Mt ha biu s khng ng thi tn ti c 2 loi du thng v ging. Th t ca thng v ging trong 1 ha biu n t mt th t c nh, thng l F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#, ging l Bb, Eb, Ab, Db, Gb, Cb. Hng dn: S dng cc m giai trng, xc nh kha ng v danh sch cc ha biu. t du thng hay ging vo v tr ng. Kim tra cu tr li ti www.www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1) Tone no mang 4 du ging? ______ 2) Tone no mang 3 du thng? _____ 3) Tone no mang 2 du ging? _____ 4) Tone no mang 4 du thng? ______ 5) tone G, Note no c thng/ging? ______________ 6) tone F, Note no c thng/ging? ______________ 7) tone C, Note no c thng/ging? ______________ 8) tone Db, Note no c thng/ging? ______________ 9) tone B, Note no c thng/ging? ______________ 10) Tone no c 2 du thng? _____ 11) Tone no mang 5 du thng? _____ CHNG 8 49 L nhng note no?____ ____ ____ ____ L nhng note no?____ ____ ____ L nhng note no?____ ____ L nhng note no?____ ____ ____ ____ L nhng note no?____ ____ L nhng note no?____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 51. Hp m chn dy 5 52. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Th thut...Lm th no xc nh mt kha bng vic nhn cc ha biu? i vi kha c du thng: i ln cung i vi du thng cui cng ha biu. V d: nu ha biu l F#, C#, G#. Du thng cui l G#, th cung tnh t G# s l A, vy tone l A. i vi kha c du ging: Tone s du ging p cht. V d: ha biu l Bb, Eb, Ab th du p cht l Eb, vy tone l Eb. 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) Nu ha biu cha Bb v Eb, th n l tone no? _______ Nu ha biu cha F#, C#, G# v D#, th n l tone no? _______ Nu ha biu l F# v C#, th n l tone no? _______ Nu ha biu l Bb, Eb, Ab v Db, th n l tone no? _______ Nu ha biu l F#, C#, C#, G#, D#, A# v E#, th n l tone no? _______ m giai th v trng song song C mt s lin quan duy nht gia tone ca m giai trng v m giai th. S lin quan ny gi l song song. m giai trng v th song song th cng chung ha biu. c mt m giai th song song: n bc 6 ca m giai trng v to 1 m giai 8 note tone ny. Ly bc VI ca bt k m giai trng no bng cch i ln 6 bc hoc i xung 2 bc t m gc. Do , m giai C v Am th s dng cng ha biu. Nn Am th song song vi C v ngc li, C th song song vi Am m giai Trng (C) m giai La th (Am) Ghi ch Chng 8 m giai Fa trng (F) m giai Re th (Dm) Thuc lng cc hp m chn dy 5. (trang 48) Chi ht cc bi tp hp m chn dy 5. Chc chn rng mi hp m th nghe r rng v chuyn hp m ng lc. (trang 48-49) Chi bi Jamaica Farewell tone F, c phn note v hp m. S dng cc hp m chn dy 5 v 6. (trang 51) Chi bi Jamaica Farewell tone G, c phn note v hp m. S dng cc hp m chn dy 5 v 6. (trang 51) Hon thnh bi tp v tone v ha biu. (trang 49-50) CHNG 8 50 Hp m chn dy 5 53. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #2 Track 23 - Chm Track 24 - Trung bnh Track 25 - Nhanh Jamaica Farewell (tone F) Jam Along CD #2 Track 26 - Chm Track 27 - Trung bnh Track 28 - Nhanh G Jamaica Farewell (tone G) C D7 G C D7 G C D7 G C G D G CHNG 8 51 Hp m chn dy 5 54. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 9 B quyt qut dy tt Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2 tun m nhc to nn mt loi lc th m bn cht con ngi khng th to ra nu khng c m nhc. ~ Khng T K thut qut dy tt Gi ming gy chc. Th lng c tay. Qut ng s dy khi qut xung, nhng khi qut ln th ch qut vi dy. Qut tri chy, khng ngp ngng. B QUYT QUT DY TT TAY LUN CHUYN NG Qut dy vi note mc n 1. 2. 3. Qut dy vi note mc n v du ni 1. 2. CHNG 9 52 B quyt qut dy tt 55. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 3. 4. Qung nguyn cung Qung l khong cch gia 2 note. Qung nguyn cung th thy m giai trng. Bn c c tone v cc bc m giai v sau cn xc nh cc note. Sau y l vi v d 1) C, bc III l g? m giai C l C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C. Bc III l E. 2) A, bc VI l g? m giai A l A - B - C# - D - E - F# - G# - A. Bc VI l F#. Bi tp bng nguyn cung Hng dn: in vo note ng i vi qung nguyn cung (qung diatonic). Check your answers at www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1) C, bc IV l g? 2) F, bc VI l g? 3) Ab, bc IV l g? 4) Bc IV D l g? 5) Bc VI E l g? 6) D, bc VI l g? 7) G, bc VII l g? 8) Db, bc II l g? 9) Bc II F# l g? 10) Bc III D l g? __F__ __D__ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 11) G, bc V l g? 12) D, bc VII l g? 13) A, bc III l g? 14) Bc VI Gb l g? 15) Bc VII Db l g? 16) Bb, bc VI l g? 17) F, bc VII l g? 18) Bc II B l g? 19) Bc III F# l g? 20) Bc III Gb l g? _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ CHNG 9 53 B quyt qut dy tt 56. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Qung ha thanh Qung ha thanh l qung m c tng ln hay h xung na cung t v tr m giai trng t nhin ca chng. Qung trong m giai trng c chia ra lm 2 nhm: Trng v ng. Bc II, III, VI v VII th lin quan n qung Trng. Bc IV, V v VIII th lin quan n qung ng. Qung trng II III VI VII H xung na cung Th (ging) Tng ln na cung Tng (thng) Qung ng IV V VIII H xung na cung Gim (ging) Tng ln na cung Tng (thng) i vi qung trng Nu mt qung trng (bc II, III, VI v VII) c h xung na cung th c gi l th. Nu mt qung trng c tng ln na cung th c gi l tng. i vi qung ng Nu mt qung ng (bc IV, V v VIII) c h xung na cung th gi l gim. Nu n c tng ln na cung th gi l tng. Cc note trng m l 2 note c cng cao nhng 2 tn khc nhau. Thng kp v ging kp Nu cn note thp hn mt note ging, th thm 1 du ging na c cao cn thit. V d, nu tm bc III th Gb, th phi lm nh sau: bc III Gb l Bb, nn mun chuyn thnh th th phi h Bb xung na cung, thnh ra l Bbb. Nn cu tr li s l Bbb hay l B ging kp. y l mt v d khc. Nu phi tm bc II gim E, th s lm theo cch sau. tone E, bc II l F#, nn tng th cn tng na cung, thnh ra l F## hay F ging kp. Nh khng tr li bng note trng m. Chng hn F## l G. Nhng G s sai so vi cu tr li v Tone E th G l bc III th ch khng phi bc II tng. CHNG 9 54 B quyt qut dy tt 57. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp qung ha thanh Hng dn: in vo cc note ng i vi qung ha thanh. Thm vo du thng kp hoc ging kp nu cn thit. Kim tra cu tr li ti www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1) tone C, bc VI th l g? 2) tone F, bc II tng l g? _Ab__ _G#__ 6) Bc II th tone D l 7) Bc VI tng tone E l _____ _____ 3) tone Bb, bc V gim l g? _____ 4) tone Eb, bc III th l g? _____ 5) tone Ab, bc V gim l g? _____ 8) Bc VII th tone B l 9) Bc VI th tone F# l 10) Bc VII th tone G l _____ _____ _____ Ghi ch Chng 9 Thc hnh tt c cc v d v qut dy. Bt u chm ri, sau tng dn tc . Nh l s dng k thut tt v lun gi tay qut dy chuyn ng. (trang 52-53) Chi bi La Bamba, c phn note v hp m, s dng cc mu qut dy hc. (trang 55) Chi bi The Wabash Cannonball, c phn note v hp m, vi phn qut dy. (trang 56) Chi bi Blues tone E, c phn note v hp m, vi phn qut dy. (trang 56) Hon thnh bi tp v qung. (trang 53, 55) A D E Jam Along CD #3 Track 2 - Chm Track 3 - Trung bnh Track 4 - Nhanh La Bamba Mu qut dy CHNG 9 55 B quyt qut dy tt 58. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #3 Track 5 - Chm Track 6 - Trung bnh Track 7 - Nhanh The Wabash Cannonball Mu qut dy Jam Along CD #3 Track 8 - Chm Track 9 - Trung bnh Blues in E Track 10 - Nhanh Mu qut dy E7 A7 E7 B7 A7 E7 B7 E CHNG 9 56 B quyt qut dy tt 59. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 10 - Fingerstyle Guitar Thi gian d kin cho phn ny - 3 tun Phi lm cho cc ngn tay nh nhng ngi lnh c ti luyn. ~ Fernando Sor, Nh son nhc ngh s guitar c in (1778-1838) Cha kha i vi k thut Fingerstyle tt Bn tay vi cc ngn c th lng. Ngn ci trt nh v pha trc. 1 2 3 Chc rng mi ngn c th chuyn ng t do. Bt u chm ri. Tc s nhanh dn khi t ti s kim sot tt. T Bi tp k thut Fingerstyle Mu ngn tay 1 Ngn ci 1 2 3 Hng dn: Chi mi bi tp chm ri, vng nhp, s dng mu ngn tay 1. Tng tc chm ri ch sau khi kim sot tt cc ngn tay. 1. 2. CHNG 10 57 Fingerstyle Guitar 60. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 3. 4. Bi tp thm cho phn Fingerstyle Mu ngn tay 2 Ngn ci 3 2 1 1. 2. CHNG 10 58 Fingerstyle Guitar 61. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Mu ngn tay 3 Ngn ci 2 1 3 3. 4. K thut Fingerstyle Merle Travis 1. CHNG 10 59 Fingerstyle Guitar 62. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 2. Giuliani hc guitar c in 1. Mauro Giuliani (1781-1828) 2. CHNG 10 60 Fingerstyle Guitar 63. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Ghi ch Chng 10 Thc hnh tt c bi tp Fingerstyle. Bt du chm ri tng s kim sot, sau tng dn tc . (trang 57-59) Thc hnh cc bi tp FingerStyle ca Merle Travis v Giuliani. (trang 59-60) Chi bi House of the Rising Sun vi mu m Fingerstyle. (trang 61) Chi bi Canon in D. Chi 1 chng 1 ln. N l 1 bi ht hay v c gi tr. (trang 62) Jam Along CD #3 Track 11 - Chm Track 12 - Trung bnh Track 13 - Nhanh House of the Rising Sun Giai iu Hp m Fingerstyle CHNG 10 61 Fingerstyle Guitar 64. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #3 Track 14 - Chm Track 15 - Trung bnh Track 16 - Nhanh Canon in D(Pachelbels Canon) Johann Pachelbel (1653-1706) CHNG 10 62 Fingerstyle Guitar 65. m giai La th Am Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 11 Ng cung Nn tng ca Solo Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 4 tun Nhng b c m nhc bit tt c mi th chng nghe nhng nhng bn tay ch bit nhng g chng ta hun luyn chng lm m thi. ~ Chris Proctor, ngh s Fingerstyle Ng cung l g? Mt m giai ng cung l mt m giai 5 note c c t m giai trng. N s dng bc I, II, III, V, VI ca m giai trng. m giai C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 m giai ng cung C 1 2 3 5 6 Ngun gc trng v th song song C mt mi lin h c bit gia bc V v bc VI m giai trng, c gi l song song. Bc I ca m giai trng gi l trng song song. Bc VI gi l th song song. tm th song song khi c trng song song, phi tnh ln t trng song song 6 bc m giai trng. Cng c th tnh xung 2 bc t trng song song tm th song song. Sau khi tm trng song song hay th song song, c th xy dng m giai trng hay th chnh xc. m giai trng v th song song th cng ha biu. Gc trng m giai Do trng C Gc trng Gc th Gc th CHNG 11 63 m giai ng cung - Nn tng ca Solo 66. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn 5 th loi ng cung T khi c 5 note trong m giai ng cung, c 5 th loi s dng m giai ny nu chng ta bt u t mi note. C 5 th loi ca ng cung C hay l Am. Hnh kim cng ch ra gc trng v ng trn m ch ra gc th. guitar, 5 th loi kt ni vi nhau nh s chng chp ch nh v d di y. D = Gc trng = Gc th Kiu 1 Kiu 2 Kiu 3 Kiu 4 Kiu 5 Ngn 5 Ngn 7 Ngn 9 Ngn 12 Ngn 2 Cc th loi Ng cung kt ni cng nhau Kiu 4 Kiu 3 Kiu 2 Kiu 1 Kiu 5 Cc mu Ng cung chung Hng dn: Nhng mu ny kiu ng cung 1. Thc hnh mi kiu. Bt u chm, sau tng dn tc . C gng chi nhng mu ny vi cc tone v cc v tr khc nhau. S dng tt c cc kiu ng cung. Mu 1 (b 4) Tng Gim CHNG 11 64 m giai ng cung - Nn tng ca Solo 67. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Mu 2 (B 3) Tng v gim Mu 3 (i 3) Tng Gim Ghi ch Chng 11 Thc hnh tt c cc th loi ng cung ln v xung. Hc thuc. (trang 64) Thc hnh cc kiu ng cung tt c cc tone. (trang 64) Thc hnh kt ni chng cng nhau chi tt c cc tone theo chiu di cn guitar. (trang 64) Thc hnh cc mu ng cung chung tt c cc tone v cc v tr cn n. (trang 64-65) Thc hnh so lo s dng cc m giai Ng cung A Minor Pentatonic Blues, G Major Pentatonic, v Around the Pentatonic World. Chi solo theo cch ring s dng cc m giai hc. (trang 66) CHNG 11 65 m giai ng cung - Nn tng ca Solo 68. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #3 Track 17 Slow Blues A Minor Pentatonic Blues Solo s dng m giai ng cung Am Jam Along CD #3 Track 18 Medium Groove G Major Pentatonic Solo s dng m giai ng cung G Jam Along CD #3 Track 19 Around the Pentatonic World Solo s dng m giai ng cung thch hp Medium Latin Ng cung Em Ng cung Dm Ng cung Em Ng cung Fm Ng cung Gm Ng cung Am Ng cung Bbm Ng cung Bm CHNG 11 66 m giai ng cung - Nn tng ca Solo 69. 3 Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 12 Hp m nng cao Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2 tun i vi cc nhc s, chi nhanh th quan trng, nhng trong cc bn ghi m th n khng c ngha g. Ngi ta ch mun nghe giai iu hay v hi ha. ~ Chet Atkins Hp m 2 dy bung Hp m 2 c th di chuyn C2 D2 E2 G2 A2 F2 B2 G2 1 1 1 3fr. 1 2fr. 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 4 Hp m maj7 dy bung 4 3 4 3 4 Gc dy 4 Gc dy 5 Gc dy 6 Hp m maj7 c th di chuyn Cmaj7 Dmaj7 Fmaj7 Gmaj7 Amaj7 E maj7 B maj7 Fmaj7 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 3 2 Hp m m11 dy bung 3 3 3 4 Dy 4 l gc Dy 5 l gc Dy 6 l gc Hp m m11 c th di chuyn F m11 Bm11 Cm11 Gm11 2 34 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 4 4 Dy 5 gc Dy 6 gc CHNG 12 67 Hp m nng cao 70. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp hp m 2 1. 2. 3. Bi tp hp m maj7 1. 2. Bi tp hp m m11 1. 2. CHNG 12 68 Hp m nng cao 71. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Th thut...Hp m thay th. i vi hp m trng: lm m thm cho hp m trng, ta c th thay th bng hp m 2. V d, nu tin trnh hp m l C ri F, ta chi thnh C2 ri F2. i vi hp m th: lm m thm cho hp m th, c th thay th bng hp m m11. V d, nu tin trnh hp m bao gm Dm, ta c th chi bng Dm11. V d v hp m thay th Thng 1. 2. Hp m thay th Thng Hp m thay th Ghi ch Chng 12 Thc hnh tt c cc th loi hp m nng cao. Hc thuc chng. (trang 67) Chi cc bi tp hp m 2, maj7, m11 v cc hp m thay th. (trang 68-69) Chi bi Rockin', Suspended Smooth, v Acoustic Groove vi Jam Along CD. (trang 70) CHNG 12 69 Hp m nng cao 72. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #3 Track 20 Rock, tc va Rockin Jam Along CD #3 Track 21 Chm Suspended Smooth Jam Along CD #3 Track 22 Mc, tc trung bnh Acoustic Groove CHNG 12 70 Hp m nng cao 73. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 13 Chi nhc Blues Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2 tun Tt c chng ta u c thn tng. Chi ging nh bt c ai m bn thch nhng c gng l chnh mnh khi lm iu . ~ B.B. King, Huyn thoi guitar nhc Blues m giai Blues l g? m giai Blues th da trn m giai trng. Vi note c thm vo v vi note c iu chnh. xy dng 1 m giai blues, phi thm bc III ging v bc V ging. Cho nn, iu chnh bc VII ca m giai trng xung na cung hnh thnh nn bc VII ging. Ging bc III, V v VII c gi l cc note Blues. m giai C trng 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 m giai C Blues 1 2 b3 3 4 b5 5 6 b7 m giai ng cung Cm m giai ng cung Cm bao gm tt c ngoi tr mt trong cc note blues. Nn, iu d dng nghe blues l ch chi ng cung th. Nu mun thm vo bc V ging ca note blues, th cn phi thm vo 1 note trong cu trc. 1 b3 4 5 b7 CHNG 13 71 Chi nhc Blues 74. Kiu 4 Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Ng cung Cm vi vic thm vo bc V ging Nu mun thm vo note blues bc V ging, cn phi thm vo 1 note cu trc ng cung th. Ng cung Kiu 1 vi note blues c thm vo Ngn 8 1 b3 4 b5 5 b7 Cc cu trc ng cung vi note Blues Da trn mt ng cung Am = Note blues c thm Kiu 1 Kiu 2 = Gc th = Note Blues Kiu 3 Kiu 5 5fr. 7fr. 9fr. 12fr. 2fr. Tin trnh hp m Blues Tin trnh hp m Blues bm 12 nhp, mi c mt loi hp m ring trong tone. Nhng hp m ny c i din bng s La M. I IV I V IV I CHNG 13 72 Chi nhc Blues 75. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Tin trnh Blues C hay C Blues C F C G F C Hp m 3 Mt hp m ba l mt s kt hp 3 note chi cng nhau. Mt hp m ba c hnh thnh t note bc I, III, V ca m giai trng. C D E F G A B C Nhng tone m giai ny c iu chnh ln hay xung da theo cng thc hnh thnh cc kiu hp m ba khc nhau. Bn kiu chnh ca Hp m ba l Trng, Th, Tng v Gim. Biu di y ch ra mi kiu hp m ba v cng thc ph hp. Kiu Hp m ba Trng - Major Th - Minor Tng - Tng Gim - Diminished Cng thc tone m giai 1- 3 - 5 1 - b3 - 5 1 3 - #5 1 - b3 - b5 CHNG 13 73 Chi nhc Blues 76. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn V d v Hp m ba tone C 1) Mt hp m ba C s dng cc note bc I, III, V t m giai C trng. Do , mt hp m ba C trng s l C, E v G. 2) Mt hp m ba Cm s dng cng cc tone m giai trn, nhng cn h thp bc III xung na cung. Nn hp m ba Cm s l C, Eb v G. 3) Mt hp m ba C tng yu cu tng bc V na cung. Nn C tng s l C, E v G#. 4) Mt hp m ba C gim yu cu gim bc III v V xung na cung. Nn C gim s l C, Eb v Gb. Bi tp v hp m ba Hng dn: in vo tn ch ci chnh xc cho mi hp m ba. Kim tra cu tr li ti www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1) Fa Th _F__ _Ab_ _C__ 11) F Trng ____ ____ ____ 2) G Trng _G__ _B__ _D__ 12) G Th ____ ____ ____ 3) C gim 4) Bb Tng 5) Eb Trng 6) D Th 7) A Gim 8) Ab Trng 9) E Th 10) C Th ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 13) Bb Gim 14) D Tng 15) Eb Th 16) A Trng 17) Ab Th 18) E Tng 19) Db Trng 20) B Th ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Ghi ch Chng 13 Thc hnh tt c cc kiu Ng cung note Blues tt c cc tone cho ton cn n. (trang 72) Thuc lng tin trnh hp m Blues. (trang 72-73) Thuc 4 kiu hp m ba v hon tt bi tp v hp m ba. (trang 73-74) Chi C Jam Blues v Johnny's E Blues vi Jam Along CD. Thc hnh chi hp m v solo s dng cc kiu ng cung note Blues. (trang 75) CHNG 13 74 Chi nhc Blues 77. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #4 Track 2 - Chm Track 3 - Nhanh Swing Jazz C Jam Blues Chi solo, s dng m giai ng cung Cm vi cc note blues c thm vo. Jam Along CD #4 Track 4 - Chm Track 5 - Nhanh Johnny's E Blues Chi solo, s dng m giai ng cung Cm vi cc note blues c thm vo. CHNG 13 75 Chi nhc Blues 78. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 14 Thm vi phong cch Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 1 tun Cn bao nhiu ngi chi guitar thay mt bng n? 5. Mt ngi thay, v 4 ngi khc th ni Ti cng c th lm nh th. Trt note (sliding notes) Trt l tin n note cao hn hay l thp hn, thng l na cung hay 1 cung. 1. 2. Trt theo on (sliding riff) Tone C, dy 5 Tone F, dy 6 CHNG 14 76 Thm vi phong cch 79. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bend (Nho dy) Nho dy, tc l chi 1 note sau nho dy ln, tng ln na cung hoc 1 cung. Lun nho n 1 cao r rng. Thng th s s dng ngn 3 hoc 4 nho vi s h tr ca cc ngn khc. Bi tp nho dy m giai trng m giai ng cung Am = Cc note rt thch hp cho nho. Hammer-ons (luyn ln) Luyn ln l k thut m u tin gy note th nht, sau nh vo phm n note th 2 nghe, m khng cn gy. Pull-offs (luyn xung) Luyn xung l k thut khi gy note u tin, sau ko ngn tay phm duy tr m thanh m khng cn gy. Tapping (chm note) TAPPING l k thut kt hp luyn ln v luyn xung. N cng kt hp tay gy phm vi luyn ln 1 note cn n. CHNG 14 77 Thm vi phong cch 80. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn m giai Trng v d ha m (Chn dy ngn 3) Ghi ch Chng 14 Thc hnh bi tp nho dy cho m giai trng. Nho chnh xc i vi cao ng. (trang 77) Thc hnh trt dy dy 5 v 6. Chi nhiu tone khc nhau. (trang 76) Thc hnh k thut Palm Muting m giai ng cung. Nghe ting trm c chc chn. Thc hnh k thut Jazz Octaves. Chi Bending the Blues, Jazz Octaves, v The Funky Mute vi Jam Along CD. (trang 78-79) Jam Along CD #4 Track 6 Slow Blues Bending the Blues Chi solo s dng m giai ng cung Am bend ng note. CHNG 14 78 Thm vi phong cch 81. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #4 Track 7 Swing Feel Jazz Octaves Chi giai iu s dng qung tm jazz sau solo vi tone Bb. Jam Along CD #4 Track 8 Medium Funk The Funky Mute S dng palm muting bt u v tr 5. Chuyn giai iu ln na cung Chuyn giai iu ln na cung khc CHNG 14 79 Thm vi phong cch 82. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 15 Guitar in Tri tim ca Rock & Roll Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 1 tun Chng ti khng thch m thanh ca h, v m nhc guitar th dn bin mt. ~ Cng ty ghi m Decca t chi the Beatles nm 1962 Hp m mnh Hp m mnh l nhng hp m m ch s dng bc gc v bc V ca m giai trng. K hiu hp m th c rt gn li i vi bc gc v s 5 (vd: C5, F5). Chng c chi vi 2 hoc 3 dy. Cc v d gm 3 dy. chi 2 dy, b qua note cao nht vi ngn 4. Hp m mnh c th di chuyn Hp m mnh dy bung F5 B5 E5 A5 G5 D5 1 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 4 3 4 Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 5 Bi tp hp m mnh Ngn 3 1. 2 3 4 3 2. CHNG 15 80 Guitar in - Tri tim ca Rock & Roll 83. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Trong dy 4 nhanh 3. 4. Bi tp Country Chicken Pickin Ton b l tone A CHNG 15 81 Guitar in - Tri tim ca Rock & Roll 84. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Tone E Tone D V d v cch nho kiu Country iu ny ngha l chi cao hn 1 qung 8 Tone G V d v ri hp m kiu Country In A CHNG 15 82 Guitar in - Tri tim ca Rock & Roll 85. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn V d v trt qung 4 Tone A Trt qung 4 c xy dng trn bc c bn hay bc V vi 2 note s dng bc c bn hay bc V v bc IV bn di. m giai Trng ha thanh m giai trng ha thanh l mt kiu ring bit ca hp m xut pht t m giai trng. Mt hp m ba c xy dng trn mi note ca m giai trng. tone ny, bt u vi 1-3-5 v sau di ln mt cung cho mi note (vd: 2-4-6, 3-5-7, 4-6-8, v.v). Nhng s kt hp ny ca hp m ba t cc note trong cng kiu c sn cho mi tone. Cc hp m ba xy dng bc I, IV, v V ca m giai, tin ti hp m Trng. Hp m ba xy dng bc II, III v VI ca m giai th tin ti hp m Th. Hp m ba xy dng bc VII ca m giai l mt hp m Gim. Mu ny ca hp m th thch hp vi mi tone. Hp m trng Bc 1, 4, 5 I, IV, V tone bt k, hp m ba xy dng bi bc I, IV v V ca m giai tr thnh hp m Trng. Hp m th Bc 2, 3, 6 II, III, VI tone bt k, hp m ba xy dng bi bc II< III v VI tr thnh hp m Th. Hp m gim Bc 7 VII gim tone bt k, hp m ba xy dng bi bc VII ca m giai tr thnh hp m Gim. Ghi ch Chng 15 Thc hnh hp m mnh v bi tp. Thay i hp m ng v nhanh. (trang 80-81) Thc hnh bi tp Chicken Pickin' v chi vi phong cch ca ring bn. (trang 81-82) Thc hnh bi tp trt qung 4. Thc hnh di chuyn n cc tone khc. (trang 83) Chi bi Power Chord Rock v Power Riffs vi Jam Along CD. (trang 84) CHNG 15 83 Guitar in - Tri tim ca Rock & Roll 86. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #4 Track 9 Up Tempo Rock Power Chord Rock Chi solo tone G Jam Along CD #4 Track 10 Medium Heavy Rock Power Riffs Chi giai iu hp m mnh sau solo ng cung tone Em. CHNG 15 84 Guitar in - Tri tim ca Rock & Roll 87. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 16 Qut dy nng cao i su hn Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2 tun Mt nhc c tt l mt s truyn cm hng tht s. Khi bn c mt nhc c tt, ngay c chi cc th n gin nht nghe cng hay. ~ Mason Williams Ngh s guitar vi bi Classical Gas Note mc kp Note mc kp l n v chia nh nht ca note m bn mun thy cc tay chi guitar. C 4 note mc kp cho mi nhp. 1. 2. 3. Bi tp Qut dy note mc kp 1. 2. 3. 4. CHNG 16 85 Qut dy nng cao - i su hn 88. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp qut dy vi trng m 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Cng tit iu nh #5 vi duy nht note trng m c chi G 7. Cng tit iu nh #7 8. Lp li cng tit iu CHNG 16 86 Qut dy nng cao - i su hn 89. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp qut dy 1. 2. 3. Ghi ch Chng 16 Thc hnh tt c bi tp qut dy note mc kp vi hp m dy bung v hp m chn. Bt u chm ri sau tng dn tc . (trang 85-87) Thc nghim vi cc mu qut dy ca ring bn. Chi bi Rolling Along, A Little Bit Rocky, v Electric Funk vi Jam Along CD. (trang 87-88) Jam Along CD #4 Track 11 Relaxed Acoustic Feel Rolling Along Lp li cng tit iu CHNG 16 87 Qut dy nng cao - i su hn 90. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #4 Track 12 Aggressive Acoustic A Little Bit Rocky Jam Along CD #4 Track 13 Medium Funk Groove Electric Funk CHNG 16 88 Qut dy nng cao - i su hn 91. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 17 i xa hn v tr th nht Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 4 tun hoc hn Chi cc m giai cng nh cc tay m bc nhy dy hay m bao ct. Khng l g, nhng n l chun b cho hot ng. ~ Barney Kessel, Jazz Guitarist m giai 3 note trn 1 dy m giai 3 note trn 1 dy l con ng chi m giai trng mt guitar, n gip cho hc cc note ton b cn n v cng gip pht trin tc , k thut lin 3 v solo. m giai F Kiu 1 Kiu 2 Kiu 3 Kiu 4 Kiu 5 Kiu 6 Kiu 7 CHNG 17 89 i xa hn v tr th nht 92. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m 7 Mt hp m 7 l s kt hp ca 4 note chi cng nhau. C D E F C su kiu chung v hp m 7. Vi vic thm vo bc VII ca m giai, s Cc kiu bc VII G A Cng thc B C Vit tt cch m nhng tone ny c iu chnh thm vo s nhiu hn cc hp m. D nhng hp m ny khng phi ci no cng kt hp c, bng di y ch ra cc kiu chung nht. Trng 7th Th 7th t 7th Tng 7th Gim 7th Half-Dim. 7th 1-3-5-7 1 - b3 - 5 - b7 1 - 3 - 5 - b7 1 - 3 - #5 - b7 1 - b3 - b5 - bb7 1 - b3 - b5 - b7 Cmaj7, C 7 Cmin7, Cm7, C-7 C7, C7, G7, D7 Caug7, C+7 Cdim7, C O , C O 7 C half-dim, C7 Bng hp m 7 Hng dn: in vo cc tone m giai chnh xc cho mi hp m 7. Nh iu chnh chng khi cn thit lm y cng thc cho kiu hp m ba. S dng thng kp hay ging kp nu cn thit. Kim tra cu tr li ti www.LearnandMasterGuitar.com/answerkey 1) Gmaj7 2) Cm7 3) F+7 4) Bb7 5) Ebo 6) Abm7 7) Db7 8) F#min7 9) Baug7 10) E7 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 11) Bbm7 12) Ebmaj7 13) Ab+7 14) C#o 7 15) Gbmaj7 16) Bmin7 17) E o7 18) A7 19) Dm7 20) Gaug7 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ CHNG 17 90 i xa hn v tr th nht 93. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Ghi ch chng 17 Thc hnh m giai 3 note 1 dy i vi ton b cn n. (trang 89) Thc hnh cc kiu m giai 7 cho ton b 12 tone. c tn note khi chi chng. Kt hp luyn ln v luyn xung khi chi cc kiu m giai. C gng tng ln mi kiu v gim xung khi ti kiu k tip. C gng chi lin 3. Chi bi Triplet Scale Practice, Pop Ballad Groove, v ZZ Shuffle vi Jam Along CD. (trang 91-92) Jam Along CD #5 Track 2 - Chm Track 3 - Trung bnh Track 4 - Nhanh Triplet Scale Practice CHNG 17 91 i xa hn v tr th nht 94. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 5 Pop Ballad Groove Bi ny s dng kt thc th 1 v th 2. Kt thc th 1 v th 2 l cch lp li mt on nhc vi kt thc khc nhau. Ln u, bn chi nhc, kt thc th 1, lp li t u. Ln 2, chi li mt ln na, b qua kt thc 1, v chi kt thc 2, v tip tc cho n ht bi. Bi ny cng s dng mt kha chuyn dng th 4. Ch ha biu thay i ti khi u ca dng 4. Thc hnh qut dy hp m sau chi solo tone C s dng k thut 3 note mt dy. Slow Ballad i tone Jam Along CD #5 Track 6 Rock Shuffle Ln u quay li t u Ln th 2 i tip n phn k ZZ Shuffle S dng hp m mnh. Chi solo tone Em Nh rng, Tone Em th cng tng ng tone G CHNG 17 92 i xa hn v tr th nht 95. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 18 - Jazz Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 3 tun Mt nhc s jazz l mt ngh s tung hng, h s dng s ha m thay cho cc qu cam. ~ Benny Green Ngh s Saxophone Jazz Giai iu hp m Mt giai iu hp m l chi mt giai iu trong hp m vi giai iu tone cao nht trong hp m v tt c cc note khc th di note giai iu. Hp m 7 trng c th dch chuyn Fmaj7 Bmaj7 Bmaj7 Dmaj7 Emaj7 Gmaj7 1 2 1 1 1 1 2fr. 4 2fr. 3 4 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 1 Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 5 Kiu dy 4 CHNG 18 93 Jazz 96. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m 7 trng dy bung Amaj7 Cmaj7 Dmaj7 Fmaj7 Gmaj7 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 Hp m 7 th c th di chuyn Hp m 9 Fm7 Fm7 Cm7 Cm7 A9 C9 1 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3fr. 1 2fr. 2 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 4 4 4 3 4 Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 5 Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 5 Con ng t Jazz n tin trnh hp m Thm tone mu sc Mt tone mu l mt tone c thm vo hp m c bn to nn mt hp m phc tp hn. Cc note thm vo n trc tip t m giai trng, nhng i khi chng l cc tone m giai trng c chuyn i nh l bc IX thng. Nh rng ch c 7 note trong mt m giai trng v chng lp li, nn nu thm vo bc IX, th n tht s l bc II ca m giai. Bc XI th tng t bc IV v bc XIII th tng t bc VI. CHNG 18 94 Jazz 97. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Thm bc II V vo tin trnh S dng m giai trng ha thanh, ta hc rng hp m xy dng trn bc II ca m giai trng l mt hp m ba th. tone C, Hp m bc II s l mt Dm. Cng th, hp m xy dng trn bc V ca m giai trng l mt hp m trng. tone C, hp m bc V s l G. S kt hp ny ca hp m II th vi mt hp m V trng l mt tin trnh hp m chung nht ca jazz. c bt k hp m no jazz, cn phi tip cn n bng cch s dng bc II th v bc V trng tone ca hp m ang mun lm. Tin trnh hp m ban u 1. Thm bc II-V vo F 2. Thm bc II-V vo F v C 3. Bc II-V ca F Bc II-V ca F Bc II-V ca C Trau chut cho hp m 7 t Hp m bc V m giai trng ha thanh c gi l hp m 7 t. Hp m 7 t c xy dng vi bc gc v mt hp m 7 (vd C7, F7 hay G7). Hp m ny hu nh lun tin v hp m bc I. tone C, mt G7 ri ti mt C. Mt hp m 7 t c th c chi theo jazz bng cch thm vo mt note mu sc cho n. Tin trnh hp m ban u 4. Thm note mu sc cho F 5. Thm note mu sc ton b 6. T m cho bc V ca C CHNG 18 95 Jazz 98. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Ghi ch Chng 18 Thc hnh cc kiu maj7, m7 v 9. (trang 93-94) Thc hnh v d v giai iu hp m trong sch. C gng thm vo giai iu nhng hp m. (trang 93) Chi ht cc bi tp v tin trnh hp m. (trang 94-95) Lm mt giai iu v chi vi qung 8 jazz. Chi bi All of Me, On Green Dolphin Street v As Time Goes By vi Jam Along CD. Thc hnh chi giai iu, km hp m, v solo vi cc thay i hp m. (trang 96-97) Jam Along CD #5 Track 7 All of Me Gerald Marks & Seymore Simons Mt kiu jazz tiu chun bao gm chi giai iu sut mt ln, sau quay li v chi solo vi hp m thay i, sau chi giai iu ln cui. Medium Swing CHNG 18 96 Jazz 99. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 8 Medium Jazz On Green Dolphin Street Bronislau Kaper Jam Along CD #5 Track 9 Slow Ballad As Time Goes ByHerman Hupfield CHNG 18 97 Jazz 100. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 19 Solo Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 4 tun tr ln m nhc l kinh nghim, suy ngh, s thng thi ca bn. Nu bn khng sng cho n, n s khng ra khi kn ca bn. ~ Charlie Parker Ngh s saxophone jazz huyn thoi ng chi nhng g sn c, hy chi nhng g khng c. ~ Miles Davis ngh s kn trumpet v cch tn Jazz Solo th khng c note sai, ch c cc s la chn ngho nn. ~ Khuyt danh Bt u t u? 1) Nhn vo ha biu. Xc nh xem ang tone no. iu ny s cho bit m giai trng no c th s dng bt u lm nn mt giai iu. Sau la chn note t m giai trng tone . 2) Hy cc tone hp m hng dn bn. 3) Thay i th loi bi ht. 4) S dng cc kiu finger nh mt im khi u n gin. 5) Sng to da vo nhng ln th v sai. Sau cng, cc hp m v cc tone hp m m chng i din th hng dn cho nhng note no nghe ng ti bt c im no ng lc. Chi solo rock kt hp vi nhiu c nho dy v m giai ng cung. Chi solo jazz cng vi nhiu note mu sc. Chi solo blues s dng nhiu note mc kp mt cch lin tc. Chi solo blues s dng m giai ng cung vi cc note blues. S dng tone mt ln, c th bt u kt hp vi kiu finger, bn s hc c tone chnh xc trong cu solo ca bn (m giai ng cung, m giai vi cc note blues, 3 note trn 1 dy,). Cn thn, d vy, cc mu finger n l khng th lm nn cu solo hp dn. Tt c cc ln th v sai gip cho tai nghe quyt nh la chn note no tt hn v note no th khng. Kin nhn vi chnh mnh. Mi m thanh ti lc u, nhng bt u chm ri s cho ta nhng la chn m nhc tt hn v nhiu giai iu sng to. iu g lm nn solo hay? 1) Giai iu Bn mun to ra iu g d nh. 2) S cn bng Tt c cc phn ca solo cn cn i cng nhau. 3) Ni iu g Trnh m nhc kh cng. Tm tng m nhc v pht trin n. Chi vi note hay on v xy dng vi th quanh n. CHNG 19 98 Solo 101. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Bi tp solo hp m 1. 2. 3. Lp li nhp 4. 5. Ghi ch Chng 19 Thc hnh solo bi Stevie's Groove v Every Breath vi Jam Along CD. (trang 100-101) Thc hnh bi luyn tai nghe 1, 2, v 3 vi Jam Along CD. (trang 99-100) Jam Along CD #5 Track 10 Bi luyn tai nghe Mi v d chi 4 ln. Nghe u tin, sau c gng chi n trong nhp th 2. Note u tin ca mi on c cho. Bi tp bt u n gin sau tng dn phc tp. Nhn hp m gi cho tone v cc note hp m c th c lin quan. 1. CHNG 19 99 Solo 102. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 11 2. Jam Along CD #5 Track 12 3. Jam Along CD #5 Track 13 Stevies Groove Thc hnh chi giai iu hp m nh di y v thc hnh solo trn cc thay i hp m. C 2 phn i vi bi ny. Phn u (A) s c lp li 4 ln v phn sau (B) c lp li 2. Slow Blues Rock CHNG 19 100 Solo 103. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 14 Every Breath Phn u (A) lp li 2 ln, phn sau (B) lp li 1 ln v chi phn u (A) thm 1 ln na. Lp li t u CHNG 19 101 Solo 104. 2. F-11(b5,b9) Cc note hp m: F Http://abmmusic.edu.vn CHNG 20 Cc hp m cn bit Thi gian d kin cho phn ny 2 tun Nu ti khng tp luyn 1 ngy, ti bit; 2 ngy, nhng ngi ch trch bit; 3 ngy, mi ngi u bit. ~ Jascha Heifetz Ngh s violon lng danh th gii Cng thc hp m v vit tt Cc note cho bt k hp m no u c th tm thy bng cch s dng cng thc ng v m giai trng t tone ca hp m. Bng di y lit k cng thc v vit tt ca hu ht cc hp m cn thit c s dng nhiu. Mt hp m cn c xy dng t cc note m giai trng v cng thc ng. V d: Nu hp m l Cm7, cng thc l 1-b3-5-b7 v tone l C. Nn, khi t vo ng note ca m giai, note cho Cm7 l C-Eb-G-Bb. Hp m Cng thc V d Hp m Cng thc V d Hp m 3 Trng Th Tng Tng 1-3-5 1-b3-5 1-3-#5 1-b3-b5 C, F, G Cm, C- Caug, C+ Cdim, C Hp m 9 9 trng 9 th 9 t 9 tng 1-3-5-7-9 1-b3-5-b7-9 1-3-5-b7-9 1-3-#5-b7-9 CM9, Cmaj9, C^9 Cm9, C-9 C9 Caug9, C+9 Hp m 7 7 trng 7 th 7 t 7 tng 1-3-5-7 1-b3-5-b7 1-3-5-b7 1-3-#5-b7 CM7, Cmaj7, C^7 Cm7, C-7 C7, F7, G7 Caug7, C+7 Hp m 11 11 th 1-b3-5-b7-9-11 Cmin11, Cm11, C- 11 11 t 1-3-5-b7-9-11 C11 Half-Dim. 7th 7 gim Hp m khc Hp m 2 1-b3-b3-b7 1-b3-b5-bb7 1-2-3-5 Chalf-dim7, C7 Cdim7, C 7 C2, F2 Hp m 13 13 trng 13 th 13 t 13 tng 1-3-5-7-9-13 1-b3-5-b7-9-13 1-3-5-b7-9-13 1-3-#5-b7-9-13 Cmaj 13 , C^ 13 Cm13, C-13 C13, C 13 Caug13, C+13 Hp m 5 1-5 C5, F5 Hp m Sus 1-4-5 Csus Hp m 6 6 th Hp m 6/9 1-2-5-6 1-b3-5-6 1-3-5-6-9 C6, F6 Cm6 C6/9, C 6 9 Cc hp m chuyn i Hp m chuyn i l hp m vi cc note hp m c iu chnh tng ln hoc h xung na cung. Cc note c iu chnh trong du ngoc n. Bt k s chuyn i no ch p dng cho note th nm trong du ngoc n. 1. C7(b9) Cng thc :1 Cc note hp m : C 3 E 5 G b7 Bb b9 Db Cng thc :1 b3 Ab b5 Cb b7 Eb b9 Gb 11 Bb CHNG 20 102 105. Kiu dy 5 Kiu dy 4 Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Hp m trm chuyn i v o ngc o ngc l hp m s dng mt note khc ca hp m thay cho note gc note trm nht ca hp m. Vic o c ghi ch bng du gch. Note di du gch l note trm (bass). V d G/B s cho bit hp m G vi note trm l note B. Hp m chuyn i note trm l hp m khng c tone hp m nh note trm nht hay note bass. V d hp m F/G tc l hp m F vi note G l note thp nht hay l note trm. Hp m chuyn i Chuyn i (Bass bc III) Hp m chuyn i bass. tone ny, hp m bc IV trn note bc V Hp m c E-B bung (Da trn h m E5) F#m11 da trn dy bung (Da trn hp m dy bung F#m11) Hp m chuyn i Hp m gim Hp m tng Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 6 Kiu dy 5 CHNG 20 103 Cc hp m cn bit 106. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Lm g nu khng bit hp m? Nu lt qua mt hp m cha bit, cn phi 1) Xy dng n Xy dng kiu hp m ring cho mnh t cc note c s dng. 2) Tra tm Tm online xem trong sch bch khoa v hp m. 3) n gin ha n B i nhng note mu sc v ngt hp m xung cn hp m 3 hay hp m 7. Ghi ch Chng 20 Thc hnh bi tp hp m 1 v 2 vi Jam Along CD. (trang 104-105) Hc thuc tt c cc kiu hp m mi. (trang 103) Chi bi Friend, Funky Groove v Dancing on the Ceiling vi Jam Along CD. (trang 105-106) Jam Along CD #5 Track 15 Bi tp hp m 1 Lp li t u CHNG 20 104 Cc hp m cn bit 107. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 16 Bi tp hp m 2 Jam Along CD #5 Track 17 Up Tempo Acoustic Friend Qut dy s dng hp m chnh xc,sau solo tone E Jam Along CD #5 Track 18 Funky Groove Chi s dng hp m c sn, sau solo vi tone Eb. C gng s dng cc note hp m ng cho mi hp m khi solo. Medium Funk Lp li 4 ln Lp li 4 ln CHNG 20 105 Cc hp m cn bit 108. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Jam Along CD #5 Track 19 Medium Swing Dancing on the Ceiling Rodgers and Hart CHNG 20 106 Cc hp m cn bit 109. Http://abmmusic.edu.vn Cm t Ti xin cm n cha v nhng c hi kh tin lm nn d n ny. Ti cu mong rng n s ban phc cho nhng ai hc t n tt nh nhng g chng ta lao ng v lm ra. Ti xin cm n v rt bit n v ti, Paulette, thiu nhng s ng vin hng ngy ca c y th d n ny s khng tn ti. S kin nhn, kin thc, s ng vin v h tr ca em gip ti lm vic tch cc hn v lm ra nhiu hn nhng iu ti ngh. Ti l ngi c ban phc. Ti n c y v nhng k nng chuyn mn v vic xem trc, chnh sa v chp nh. Cm n nhng a con tuyt vi ca ti, David, Daniel v Timothy, nhng ngi bit cha chng nh l ngi n ng m ci my tnh hng thng tri. Ti mong rng thi gian cn li s n b li qung thi gian qua. Vi Gabriel Smith, cm n v nhng c hi tuyt vi v c lm vic vi anh d n ny. Hiu qu vo mn qu ny nh l mt phn nh ca s ban pht m n s mang n cho ai hc n cng nh i vi cuc sng v gia nh chng ti. Vi Jared v Nathan, cm n v nhng s ng gp chuyn mn khng bit mt mi trong sut qu trnh thc hin d n ny. Cm n ba m tuyt vi ca ti, nhng ngi t nim tin v cho ti nhng bi hc guitar u tin, cho d l, c thi im, ti mun ngh. V cui cng, li cm n mun mng n Johnny Frisco, thy gio guitar u tin v cng l ngi thy tt nht, ngi mt trong thi gian hon thnh d n ny. Ti t bc chn u tin vo cn phng hc, n khng ln hn khi bc vo 1 ci t. ci tui ln su, mt cy guitar l qu ln vi ti; v ti bc ra sau nhiu nm s hu nhng k nng m nhc m n nh hnh cuc i cn li ca ti. Nhng ngi tham gia Tc gi v sn xut: Steve Krenz Chu trch nhim sn xut: L. Gabriel Smith Bin tp video v sn xut: Nathan Adam Bin tp sch v hnh nh: Paulette Krenz Thit k ha: Jared McDaniel, Studio430.com Ban nhc Jam Along: Steve Krenz (Guitar solo) Abel Orta (Bass) Javier Solis (Trng v b g) Dino Pastin (Keyboards) Garrett Hestla (K thut m thanh) SESSION 1 107 Starting Off Right 110. Vi li ca ngi dch: Mt quyn sch th khng th bao gm ht c kin thc v guitar, nhng cng gip cho chng ta c ci nhn tng qut v n. Nhng ngi mi tp th c th hc c cc kin thc c bn v guitar, v nhc l. Ngi bit v guitar th c th bit thm (hoc trau di li) cc kin thc v nhc Blues, Jazz, cc k thut v solo, nng cao trnh hn na th cn phi c nhng s tp luyn nghim tc, v cn phi tm hiu thm nhng gio trnh chuyn su hn. V mt iu quan trng nht, l khng ngng tp luyn. Chc cc bn thnh cng.