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EXTENDED WRITING
PREVIOUSLY…Style guidesUse of connectivesDepartmental Audit
FORCING THE USE OF CONNECTIVES By providing connectives prior
to completing extended writing students are forced into different ways of thinking about, and developing, their writing.
Some students will try to opt out if it is optional so make it a challenge (could even peer-assess each others use of the words).
Provide examples of how the words could be used to provide support.
COMPARISONUsing your quotations I would like you to write a comparison of how the two boys are presented to the reader.
Golding presents Ralph and Piggy as…For example…
Use the following connectives to compare them:
However, whereas, on the other hand, conversely
Use the following connectives to develop your explanations:
Furthermore, because, therefore, also, additionally, despite
Ext: Ensure you comment on the effect of the language Golding uses to present them.
WHAT IS ROMEO LIKE… At the start
When he meets Juliet
When he fights Tybalt
Using connectives to
help to link ideas
together…
Initially, Tybalt is introduced as
a violent character, who
hates the Montagues.
Unsurprisingly, he starts a fight
with them, which gets
everyone into trouble with the prince. Next, he
…
Initially...However…Unsurprisingly…Because..Next…Therefore…Consequently…As a result of…
Initially...However…Unsurprisingly…Because..Next…Therefore…Consequently…As a result of…
SETTINGWrite the name of one of the settings from your story in the centre of a page and be ready to add vocabulary.
Build chains of vocabulary extending from a mind map:
Noun> adjective> verb> adverb
Ext: simile>personification
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHERNow use the following connectives and prepositions to create a piece of description using the vocabulary you’ve built up:
While, over, under, as, before, after, above, below, simultaneously, beyond, on, against, by, beside, alongside
In addition, try to vary your sentence openers:
Adverb Simile Adjective Verb Connective
…and your sentence lengths.
Like a swarm of bees the students descend upon the room, buzzing furiously and jostling for position. Beside his desk, the teacher performs his familiar faffing, in an attempt to look purposeful, whilst simultaneously attempting to fend off the all too familiar sense of impending doom; his face a story of vulnerability all too easily read by the students. As he tentatively raises his hand, the volume increases defiantly and he shrinks back to his seat defeated. A chair leg flexes like a matchstick under a student’s unforgiving bulk before splintering, igniting an explosion of laughter and derision that blazes around the room. The teacher attempts to douse the fire, squawking inaudibly under the din, whilst flapping his hands as if attempting to subdue the inferno with a petrol soaked rag.
TAKE AWAY…
1. Think of a lesson this week where you will be completing a piece of extended writing this week.
2. Give students / ask students to jot thoughts key vocabulary for the task.
3. Provide students with connectives to link their ideas and key vocabulary.
Ideas for connectives for different types of tasks can be found in the ‘Extended Writing’ booklet I provided last session.