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EXPLANATION TEXT Nama Kelompok : 1, Arti Cipta Nanesa / 03 2. Dyah Ayu Novitasari / 10 3, Andre N. G. Vano / 02 4. Berli G. Aqsa / 05 5, Yunita Yusriana Pratiwi / 22 6. Rengga B.S /17

Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

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Page 1: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

EXPLANATION TEXTNama Kelompok :

1, Arti Cipta Nanesa/ 03

2. Dyah Ayu Novitasari/ 10

3, Andre N. G. Vano/ 02

4. Berli G. Aqsa/ 05 5, Yunita Yusriana Pratiwi

/ 226. Rengga B.S

/17

Page 2: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

GENERIC STRUCTURE OF EXPLANATION

1. General statement : stating the phenomenon issues which are to be explained.

2. Sequence explanation : stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena.

Page 3: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)
Page 4: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

HOW EARTHQUAKES HAPPENEarthquake is one of the most destroying

natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It make the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that's built up.

When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs. During the earthquake and afterward, the plates or blocks of rock start moving, and they continue to move until they get stuck again. The spot underground where the rock breaks is called the focus of the earthquake. The place right above the focus is called the epicenter of the earthquake

Page 5: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

TITLE

GENERAL

STATEMENT

How Earthquakes Happen

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It make the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that's built up

SQUENCE OF

EXPLANATION

Page 6: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs. During the earthquake and afterward, the plates or blocks of rock start moving, and they continue to move until they get stuck again. The spot underground where the rock breaks is called the focus of the earthquake. The place right above the focus is called the epicenter of the earthquake

SQUENCE OF

EXPLANATION

Page 7: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

USE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters.

Unluckily it often happens in several regions It makes the ground shake. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs

Page 8: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

USE PASSIVE VOICE

The place right above the focus is called the epicenter of the earthquake

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault

Page 9: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)

ABSTRAK NOUN

This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves.

.

Page 10: Explanation text (How Earthquake Happen)