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Delivered to a journalism ethics class at the University of Alabama in the summer of 2009.
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Ethics online
Kenny Smith
Student media adviser/assistant professorSamford University
www.kennysmith.orgwww.twitter.com/kennysmith
www.facebook.com/kennydsmithwww.linkedin.com/in/kennydsmith
Where do ethics come from?
FamilyCommunity
ReligionEmployer(s)
CultureSociety
Institutions
Do ethics online differ?
Yes?
No?
The benefit of an online medium
Democratizes voices
Ease of publishing
Inexpensive
The danger of the online medium
Anyone can do it
It is easy
It is inexpensive
The question of online ethics, then...
Ethics
Credibility
Verifiability
Anonymity
(Much the same as any other medium.)
An informed voice on online ethics
“The ethics of online journalism are, ultimately, no different than the ethics of journalism.”
-- Robert NilesKnight Digital Media Center
Basic qualitiesNo plagiarism
Disclose, disclose, disclose
No gifts or money for coverage
Check it out, then tell the truth
Be honest(Online Journalism Review, Knight Digital Media Center)
Transparency is key.
Credibility
“(O)nce a blogger -- or journalist or publication or friend, for that matter -- is bought and paid for, the credibility and value of their voice is reduced or ruined.
“Credibility is the cake you can’t have and eat, too.”
-- Jeff Jarvishttp://www.buzzmachine.com/2006/10/19/corrupting-blogs/
Jarvis adds ...
“(T)his isn’t about ethics pledges and industry policies. It’s about personal integrity, about honesty, about having a direct and open relationship of trust and credibility.”
What they mean in contextThe ethic of transparency: Making available your perspective.
The ethic of conversation: Conversation is better than a lecture.
The ethic of humanity: This medium lives at a human level while old media lives at an institutional.
The ethic of the link: One of our key jobs is to link our public to other voices and to source material so they may judge themselves.
The ethic of correction: It is vital to correct errors quickly and openly.
The ethic of immediacy: The fast spread of information will yield better information.
Practical ramifications
All of these things ...
FacebookWebsiteTwitterVideoChats
Message boardsComments
Etc
Personal Brand = Credibility
Online tips
Try new things
Try new techniques, technologies and systems
Find the value and become fluent in new trends
Do a little of everything – write, video, audio, etc
Improve your copy editing
This makes for a lifetime of learning
Someone out there will be doing it.
Someone with whom you'll compete for a job.
Someone who wants it just as badly as you.
The more you can do, the more valuable a commodity you are to your employer.
Ethics online
Kenny Smith
Student media adviser/assistant professorSamford University
www.kennysmith.orgwww.twitter.com/kennysmith
www.facebook.com/kennydsmithwww.linkedin.com/in/kennydsmith