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A presentation for the AAA 2008 meeting summarizing tools used to communicate, collaborate and engage students.
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04/08/23 CTLA Anaheim August 2008 1
Edupreneurship
Dr. Steven HornikKenneth Dixon School of Accounting
University of Central Florida
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Edupreneurship
“is the relentless pursuit of opportunity, without regard to the resources currently controlled by the educational institution, without regard to the technology currently available to educators or their students and without regard to the technology educators and students are currently comfortable using”. (Robert Bloomfield/Byers Sellers 07/28/08 The Virtual Chalkboard)
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Today’s Opportunities
Communicate with Students Collaborate with your Students Engage your Students Tools you control
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How Teaching Undergrad is changing
Less Face-to-Face More on-line
May lead to isolation Less ability to interact with Professor Less interaction with students
Larger classes (my case) Fall 2007 - 293 Spring 2008 - 194 Fall 2008 - 707
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There is No Such Thing as a “Digital Native”
I don’t use technology because Students are Used to it Students Demand/Expect it
I use technology if it supports my Pedagogy Communication is Key Engagement with topic is Key If Students can improve Learning
Outcomes
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Tools I Use Communication Tools
Instructor to Student Camtasia Studio
Creation and Delivery of online lectures Student to Instructor
Concept Map Are the students understanding the material?
Bi-Directional Meebo
Web based Instant Message Twitter
“What are you doing now” Jing
Screen capture tool Course Delivery / Learning Platform
Second Life™
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Camtasia Studio
Desktop capture utility that creates video for playback
Used for PowerPoint narration Call-outs, Zoom In and Out Full control of output
Flash, iPod, WMV, etc. Produce once, output many times
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Benefits to Online Lectures
Break up long lectures into smaller more palatable chunks
Students can listen/view when they have: Time Energy No Distractions
Students can rewind and watch over and over again.
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How often would you view one of the lectures?
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Concept Maps
Institute for Human and Machine Cognition Graphical Tools Organizing & Representing Knowledge Consist of:
Concepts Circles or Boxes
Relationships between concepts Line connecting concepts
Linking words or phrases describing relationship Propositions
Two or more concepts connected using linking words
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Concept Map
Structure Hierarchically
structured More General
Concepts at the Top More Specific, less
general at the Bottom
Cross-Links Shows how different
concepts are related to each other
Learning Theories Hierarchical Structures
Places new knowledge in a framework
Progressive Differentiation As understanding
increases More concepts,
ideas (deeper) Integrative
Reconciliation Interrelationships
discovered between concepts
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Student Maps
Accrual Method of Accounting Accounts Receivable Accounting for Bonds
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Instant Messaging Before Meebo
My IM account is via Yahoo, my user name is shornik I would get a handful of IM’s throughout
a semester Students don’t have Yahoo IM Students won’t get another IM account I’d forget to turn on my IM
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Meebo
Web Based Instant Messaging
IM with any service: Yahoo, AIM, MSN,
Google Talk, Jabber ... Integrate IM into
your course web-site This was the key!
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Meebo In Action....
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Twitter - What is it?
LifeBlogging Exchanging text messages with
friends Via Web Via Phone!
What are you doing? In 140 characters
Seems exceedingly dumb.... At first Then it becomes addictive
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Twitter – How can you use it?
Wouldn’t it be great if our students thought about accounting ALL the time?
Have you used a classroom clicker to keep your students engaged?
Create a Twitter Account Have students follow your account
My personal account: shornik My class account: acg2021
Follow your students account Then have some fun...
Send students text messages The bank reconciliation process requires adjustments to
the bank and book balances, name the adjustments made to the bank balance. 12:10 PM February 20, 2008 from web
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Twitter - Responses
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Jing – What is it
Developed by TechSmith Developers of Camtasia and SnagIt
“The always-ready program that instantly captures and shares images and video…from your computer to anywhere.”
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Jing
Examples: http://screencast.com/t/ZuajNlJV
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Second Life™Really Engaging Accounting
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Second Life™ Research Setting 3-D Multi-User Virtual Environment (MUVE) Created by Linden Labs Is Not a game
There are no inherent goals or outcomes Social Virtual World
Your presence is represented by an Avatar how you communicate and interact with
other avatars and objects All Content of the Virtual World is created
by Residents who retain IP rights to their creations
Has a working Economy based on the Linden Dollar
Current exchange rate ~$250L to $1
Robins Hermano
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Second Life™ Statistics
14,445,712 Registered Users – July 22nd 2008
1,181,521 have logged on in last 60 days
Median Concurrency 51,406
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Second Life™ Education Stats
Educational Islands October 2006 ~ 60 July 2008 ~ 1,200
Linden Lab CEO Education is one Killer App for Virtual
Worlds 17 of 20 top US Universities have land
in Second Life™
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3-D Accounting Equation
The model allowed students to visualize how a debit or credit would increase or decrease the
different account types the impact that increase or decrease would have on the
accounting equation As students interacted with the model
they received feedback from the model (in the form of text chat)
what a particular debit or credit transaction was doing whether or not a particular transaction was balanced.
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Assignments
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Interactive T-Account
Students become game pieces Enables students to practice their
understanding of the concept of normal account balances
Feedback is provided Correct responses Incorrect responses
Wrong side Correct type Wrong type, Correct side Wrong side, Wrong type
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T-Account Data
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Student Study Groups
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Follow my Journey
http://mydebitcredit.com
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Second Life Resources
Second Life™ Educators (SLED) https://lists.secondlife.com/cgi-bin/
mailman/listinfo/educators SLED Blog
http://www.sl-educationblog.org/ New Media Consortium
http://sl.nmc.org/ SimTeach Wiki
http://www.simteach.com/
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Value 1 2 3 4 5Screencast Lectures 94 28 2 1 2Cmaps 31 71 10 4 11Meebo 1 11 31 54 30SecondLife 1 11 48 28 39Twitter 6 36 40 45Total Responses: 127
Value 1 2 3 4 5Screencast Lectures 75 19 9 1Cmaps 19 44 32 4 5SecondLife 9 34 40 10 11Meebo 1 5 14 47 37Twitter 2 9 42 51Total Responses: 104
Fall 2007
Spring 2008
Student Rank of Most Useful Tools
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Be an Edupreneur!
Questions?