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Online Voting System
1. INTRODUCTION
The proposed system consists of two modules,
Administrator Module
User Module
USER (VOTER) MODULE
User interface consists of a login name and unique password using which he/she
can login into the Online Voting System. This will be supplied by the administrator to the
user. Once the user has logged in, he has the privilege to view the names of the
candidates listed by the administrator, view the results after the termination date of the
election. The user module constitutes only one sub module:
Authentication & Voting• Each voter is provided with unique username and password manually by the
administrator. The voter uses the username and password for login and exercise
the fundamental right of voting. if incorrect username and password entered, the
access to is denied to the user. And also voter is allowed to vote only once. This
is the security feature provided against external access of the system.
• After login the voter enters the voter home page ,which provides the links :
Candidate List This facilitates the voter to view the candidate names, the constituency name,
their symbol and their party name.
VoteThis provides the voter with a list of candidate with in his/her constituency
along with selection option (radio button) to select the preferred candidate from the list. If
the voting date is before termination date, the vote goes valid else goes invalid.
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Online Voting System
View Results
This provides graphical and user friendly representation of the votes
obtained by each candidate. It includes the percentage of the votes obtained by each
candidate. But the result can be viewed only after the termination date of the election.
Logout This provides an option for the voter to quit the session ,while in the voter
home page.
ADMINISTRATOR MOD Administrator interface consists of a login name and unique password using
which admin can login into the Online Voting System. Administrator has the main
control of the system. By logging into the page it can perform the following tasks.
Add Candidate
Here the admin can add the list of candidates in the election. It includes
candidates name, address.gender,party, party symbol etc. The candidates will be added to
the list only after completing the procedures.
Add Voter
Here the voters can be added to the database. The voters have also the privilege to
check the voters list from the homepage. The voters details includes name, address,
gender, age, constituency, image etc.
Add Election
Here the election to be conducted is selected. To add an election the constituency
should be selected and termination date of election should be specified.
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Online Voting System
Add Constituency
The constituency that is going to conduct election should be selected.
Voters List
Here we can view the voters list. Each constituency will be having separate voters list.
Candidate List
The list of candidates participating in the election can be seen. It includes the
candidates name, party name and party symbol.
The sub-modules of administrator are:
Voting Structure, Voters Registration
Candidate Registration
Counting & Categorization of Results
Voting StructureHere the eligible voters who are permitted to login to the system can utilize the
right to vote. Each voter can register a single vote to a candidate’s favour in his/her
constituency. The security measures taken within the system prevents them from
exercising their votes again i.e. the second vote by the same user goes invalid. The
starting and ending dates of the election are specified by the administrator. The user must
have an identity card and he must be in voters list.
Voters Registration
The registration procedure of all the eligible voters .This registration process is
done by the administrator. According to voters database each voter is provided with a
unique identification codes which includes username and password.
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Online Voting System
The details of the voters include username, password, name, address, gender,
constituency, image etc.With the voter registration, thus producing the voter list with the
given information of the voters. The voter list can be viewed by anyone accessing the
webpage. The admin can view the voter list with in his homepage.
Candidate Registration
The registration of the candidates in each constituency is done by the
administrator. The details of the candidate includes name, address, gender ,his/her
constituency, party and image. With the candidate registration, thus producing the
candidate list with the given information of the candidates. The candidate list can be
viewed by admin and the vote within their respective homepages. According to
candidates database (manual) each details of the candidates are stored in database
controlled by the admin including candidates details.
Counting & Categorization of Results
When the voter votes, the number of votes obtained by the selected candidate is
incremented by 1.The result is published only after the voting process is over. It is
accessible from the next day after the termination date. Here we depict the result in the
graphical representation according to the percentage of vote obtained by the candidate.
Result can be viewed by everyone who visits into the site without any authentication
problem. A link to view the result is kept in the index page and both admin and voter can
view the result in their respective homepages. When the user clicks the “RESULT” link,
before the termination date of theelection, “Result not Published yet” Message will be
displayed. The result comes with their party symbol on the top of the graph representing
the percentage of vote obtained by each candidate.
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Online Voting System
2. SYSTEM ANALYSIS
2.1 EXISTING SYSTEM
The Existing System is a manual Polling system. This would take time for
large amount of candidate to poll. So it would be updated as an image matching
system. The image comparison system matches the two images if two images are
same then the employee got marked as present. Some time the image matching not
exactly matched. Sometimes the pixels would be different. It compares the whole
image.
2.2 PROPOSED SYSTEM
Project is related to Online Voting System. The project maintains two levels of users:-
Administrator Level Voter Level
Main facilities available in this project are:-
Maintaining voter’s Identification.
Providing online voting management.
Providing updation of voter’s information.
Provide voter information to ELECTION COMMISION OF INDIA.
ELECTION COMMISION OF INDIA maintains the complete information of voter.
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Online Voting System
Voter can give his\her vote from any part of India.
3. SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
3.1 HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
The machine used to develop this system has the following hardware
Specification need
Processor : Pentium –IV
CPU Clock Speed : 3.1 GHz
Board Memory : 640 KB
Hard Disc Capacity : 10 GB
DVD Writer : 52 X
Display Type : VGA
Monitor : 15” Digital
Pointing Device : Mouse
Key Board : 104 keys
3.2 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION
Operating system : Windows’2000 or XP
Language : ASP.NET
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Back End : SQL SERVER
3.3 FEATURE OF THE SOFTWARE
Introduction to .net framework
NET (dot-net) is the name Microsoft gives to its general vision of the future of
computing, the view being of a world in which many applications run in a distributed
manner across the Internet. We can identify a number of different motivations driving
this vision.
Firstly, distributed computing is rather like object oriented programming, in that it
encourages specialized code to be collected in one place, rather than copied redundantly
in lots of places. There are thus potential efficiency gains to be made in moving to the
distributed model.
Secondly, by collecting specialized code in one place and opening up a generally
accessible interface to it, different types of machines (phones, handhelds, desktops, etc.)
can all be supported with the same code. Hence Microsoft's 'run-anywhere' aspiration.
Thirdly, by controlling real-time access to some of the distributed nodes
(especially those concerning authentication), companies like Microsoft can control more
easily the running of its applications. It moves applications further into the area of
'services provided' rather than 'objects owned'.
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Online Voting System
Interestingly, in taking on the .NET vision, Microsoft seems to have given up
some of its proprietary tendencies (whereby all the technology it touched was warped
towards its Windows operating system). Because it sees its future as providing software
services in distributed applications, the .NET framework has been written so that
applications on other platforms will be able to access these services. For example, .NET
has been built upon open standard technologies like XML and SOAP.
At the development end of the .NET vision is the .NET Framework. This contains
the Common Language Runtime, the .NET Framework Classes, and higher-level features
like ASP.NET (the next generation of Active Server Pages technologies) and WinForms
(for developing desktop applications).
The Common Language Runtime (CLR) manages the execution of code compiled
for the .NET platform. The CLR has two interesting features. Firstly, its specification has
been opened up so that it can be ported to non-Windows platforms. Secondly, any
number of different languages can be used to manipulate the .NET framework classes,
and the CLR will support them. This has led one commentator to claim that under .NET
the language one uses is a 'lifestyle choice'.
Not all of the supported languages fit entirely neatly into the .NET framework,
however (in some cases the fit has been somewhat Procrustean). But the one language
that is guaranteed to fit in perfectly is C#. This new language, a successor to C++, has
been released in conjunction with the .NET framework, and is likely to be the language
of choice for many developers working on .NET applications.
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FRONT END OF SOFTWARE:
ASP.NET
ASP.NET is a programming framework built on the common language runtime that
can be used on a server to build powerful Web applications. ASP.NET offers several
important advantages over previous Web development models:
Enhanced Performance. ASP.NET is compiled common language runtime code
running on the server. Unlike its interpreted predecessors, ASP.NET can take
advantage of early binding, just-in-time compilation, native optimization, and
caching services right out of the box. This amounts to dramatically better
performance before you ever write a line of code.
World-Class Tool Support. The ASP.NET framework is complemented by a
rich toolbox and designer in the Visual Studio integrated development
environment. WYSIWYG editing, drag-and-drop server controls, and automatic
deployment are just a few of the features this powerful tool provides.
Power and Flexibility. Because ASP.NET is based on the common language
runtime, the power and flexibility of that entire platform is available to Web
application developers. The .NET Framework class library, Messaging, and
Data Access solutions are all seamlessly accessible from the Web. ASP.NET is
also language-independent, so you can choose the language that best applies to
your application or partition your application across many languages. Further,
common language runtime interoperability guarantees that your existing
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investment in COM-based development is preserved when migrating to
ASP.NET.
Simplicity. ASP.NET makes it easy to perform common tasks, from simple
form submission and client authentication to deployment and site configuration.
For example, the ASP.NET page framework allows you to build user interfaces
that cleanly separate application logic from presentation code and to handle
events in a simple, Visual Basic - like forms processing model. Additionally,
the common language runtime simplifies development, with managed code
services such as automatic reference counting and garbage collection.
Manageability. ASP.NET employs a text-based, hierarchical configuration
system, which simplifies applying settings to your server environment and Web
applications. Because configuration information is stored as plain text, new
settings may be applied without the aid of local administration tools. This "zero
local administration" philosophy extends to deploying ASP.NET Framework
applications as well. An ASP.NET Framework application is deployed to a
server simply by copying the necessary files to the server. No server restart is
required, even to deploy or replace running compiled code.
Scalability and Availability. ASP.NET has been designed with scalability in
mind, with features specifically tailored to improve performance in clustered
and multiprocessor environments. Further, processes are closely monitored and
managed by the ASP.NET runtime, so that if one misbehaves (leaks,
deadlocks), a new process can be created in its place, which helps keep your
application constantly available to handle requests.
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Customizability and Extensibility. ASP.NET delivers a well-factored
architecture that allows developers to "plug-in" their code at the appropriate
level. In fact, it is possible to extend or replace any subcomponent of the
ASP.NET runtime with your own custom-written component. Implementing
custom authentication or state services has never been easier.
Security. With built in Windows authentication and per-application
configuration, you can be assured that your applications are secure.
ASP .NET has better language support, a large set of new controls and XML
based components, and better user authentication.
ASP .NET provides increased performance by running compiled code.
ASP .NET code is not fully backward compatible with ASP.
New in ASP .NET
Better language support
Programmable controls
Event-driven programming
XML-based components
User authentication, with accounts and roles
Higher scalability
Increased performance - Compiled code
Easier configuration and deployment
Not fully ASP compatible
Language Support
ASP .NET uses the new ADO .NET.
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ASP .NET supports full Visual Basic, not VBScript.
ASP .NET supports C# (C sharp) and C++.
ASP .NET supports JScript as before.
ASP .NET Controls
ASP .NET contains a large set of HTML controls. Almost all HTML elements on
a page can be defined as ASP .NET control objects that can be controlled by
scripts.
ASP .NET also contains a new set of object oriented input controls, like
programmable list boxes and validation controls.
A new data grid control supports sorting, data paging, and everything you expect
from a dataset control.
Event Aware Controls
All ASP .NET objects on a Web page can expose events that can be processed by
ASP .NET code.
Load, Click and Change events handled by code makes coding much simpler and
much better organized.
ASP .NET Components
ASP .NET components are heavily based on XML. Like the new AD Rotator, that
uses XML to store advertisement information and configuration.
User Authentication
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ASP .NET supports forms-based user authentication, including cookie
management and automatic redirecting of unauthorized logins.
(You can still do your custom login page and custom user checking).
User Accounts and Roles
ASP.NET allows for user accounts and roles, to give each user (with a given role)
access to different server code and executables.
High Scalability
Much has been done with ASP .NET to provide greater scalability. Server to
server communication has been greatly enhanced, making it possible to scale an
application over several servers. One example of this is the ability to run XML parsers,
XSL transformations and even resource hungry session objects on other servers.
Compiled Code
The first request for an ASP .NET page on the server will compile the ASP .NET
code and keep a cached copy in memory. The result of this is greatly increased
performance.
Easy Configuration
Configuration of ASP .NET is done with plain text files.
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Configuration files can be uploaded or changed while the application is running.
No need to restart the server. No more metabase or registry puzzle.
Easy Deployment
No more server restart to deploy or replace compiled code. ASP .NET simply
redirects all new requests to the new code.
Compatibility
ASP .NET is not fully compatible with earlier versions of ASP, so most of the old
ASP code will need some changes to run under ASP .NET.
To overcome this problem, ASP .NET uses a new file extension ".aspx". This will
make ASP .NET applications able to run side by side with standard ASP applications on
the same server.
HTML Server Controls
HTML elements in ASP.NET files are, by default, treated as text. To make these
elements programmable, add a runat="server" attribute to the HTML element. This
attribute indicates that the element should be treated as a server control.
Note: All HTML server controls must be within a <form> tag with the runat="server"
attribute!
Note: ASP.NET requires that all HTML elements must be properly closed
and properly nested.
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HTML Server Control Description
HtmlAnchor Controls an <a> HTML element
HtmlButton Controls a <button> HTML element
HtmlForm Controls a <form> HTML element
HtmlGeneric Controls other HTML element not specified by a specific
HTML server control, like <body>, <div>, <span>, etc.
HtmlImage Controls an <image> HTML element
HtmlInputButton Controls <input type="button">, <input type="submit">, and
<input type="reset"> HTML elements
HtmlInputCheckBox Controls an <input type="checkbox"> HTML element
HtmlInputFile Controls an <input type="file"> HTML element
HtmlInputHidden Controls an <input type="hidden"> HTML element
HtmlInputImage Controls an <input type="image"> HTML element
HtmlInputRadioButton Controls an <input type="radio"> HTML element
HtmlInputText Controls <input type="text"> and <input type="password">
HTML elements
HtmlSelect Controls a <select> HTML element
HtmlTable Controls a <table> HTML element
HtmlTableCell Controls <td>and <th> HTML elements
HtmlTableRow Controls a <tr> HTML element
HtmlTextArea Controls a <textarea> HTML element
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Web Server Controls
Like HTML server controls, Web server controls are also created
on the server and they require a runat="server" attribute to work.
However, Web server controls do not necessarily map to any existing
HTML elements and they may represent more complex elements. The
syntax for creating a Web server control is:
<asp:control_name id="some_id" runat="server" />
Web Server Control Description
AdRotator Displays a sequence of images
Button Displays a push button
Calendar Displays a calendar
CheckBox Displays a check box
CheckBoxList Creates a multi-selection check box group
DataGrid Displays fields of a data source in a grid
DataList Displays items from a data source by using templates
DropDownList Creates a drop-down list
HyperLink Creates a hyperlink
Image Displays an image
ImageButton Displays a clickable image
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Label Displays static content which is programmable (lets you apply
styles to its content)
LinkButton Creates a hyperlink button
ListBox Creates a single- or multi-selection drop-down list
Literal Displays static content which is programmable (does not let
you apply styles to its content)
Panel Provides a container for other controls
PlaceHolder Reserves space for controls added by code
RadioButton Creates a radio button
RadioButtonList Creates a group of radio buttons
Repeater Displays a repeated list of items bound to the control
Table Creates a table
TableCell Creates a table cell
TableRow Creates a table row
TextBox Creates a text box
Xml Displays an XML file or the results of an XSL transform
Validation Server Controls
A Validation server control is used to validate the data of an input control. If the
data does not pass validation, it will display an error message to the user.
The syntax for creating a Validation server control is:
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<asp:control_name id="some_id" runat="server" />
Validation Server Control Description
CompareValidator Compares the value of one input control to the value
of another input control or to a fixed value
CustomValidator Allows you to write a method to handle the
validation of the value entered
RangeValidator Checks that the user enters a value that falls between
two values
RegularExpressionValidator Ensures that the value of an input control matches a
specified pattern
RequiredFieldValidator Makes an input control a required field
ValidationSummary Displays a report of all validation errors occurred in a
Web page
ADO .NET
Most applications need data access at one point of time making it a crucial
component when working with applications. Data access is making the application
interact with a database, where all the data is stored. Different applications have different
requirements for database access. VB .NET uses ADO .NET (Active X Data Object) as
it's data access and manipulation protocol which also enables us to work with data on the
Internet. Let's take a look why ADO .NET came into picture replacing ADO.
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Evolution of ADO.NET
The first data access model, DAO (data access model) was created for local
databases with the built-in Jet engine which had performance and functionality issues.
Next came RDO (Remote Data Object) and ADO (Active Data Object) which were
designed for Client Server architectures but soon ADO took over RDO. ADO was a good
architecture but as the language changes so is the technology. With ADO, all the data is
contained in a recordset object which had problems when implemented on the
network and penetrating firewalls. ADO was a connected data access, which means that
when a connection to the database is established the connection remains open until the
application is closed. Leaving the connection open for the lifetime of the
application raises concerns about database security and network traffic. Also, as
databases are becoming increasingly important and as they are serving more people, a
connected data access model makes us think about its productivity. For example, an
application with connected data access may do well when connected to two clients, the
same may do poorly when connected to 10 and might be unusable when connected to 100
or more. Also, open database connections use system resources to a maximum extent
making the system performance less effective.
ADO.NET
To cope up with some of the problems mentioned above, ADO .NET came into
existence. ADO .NET addresses the above mentioned problems by maintaining a
disconnected database access model which means, when an application interacts with the
database, the connection is opened to serve the request of the application and is closed as
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soon as the request is completed. Likewise, if a database is updated, the connection is
opened long enough to complete the Update operation and is closed. By keeping
connections open for only a minimum period of time, ADO .NET conserves system
resources and provides maximum security for databases and also has less impact on
system performance. Also, ADO .NET when interacting with the database uses XML and
converts all the data into XML format for database related operations making them more
efficient.
The ADO.NET Data Architecture
Data Access in ADO.NET relies on two components: DataSet and Data Provider.
DataSet
The dataset is a disconnected, in-memory representation of data. It can be
considered as a local copy of the relevant portions of the database. The DataSet is
persisted in memory and the data in it can be manipulated and updated independent of the
database. When the use of this DataSet is finished, changes can be made back to the
central database for updating. The data in DataSet can be loaded from any valid data
source like Microsoft SQL server database, an Oracle database or from a Microsoft
Access database.
Data Provider
The Data Provider is responsible for providing and maintaining the connection to
the database. A DataProvider is a set of related components that work together to provide
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data in an efficient and performance driven manner. The .NET Framework currently
comes with two DataProviders: the SQL Data Provider which is designed only to work
with Microsoft's SQL Server 7.0 or later and the OleDb DataProvider which allows us to
connect to other types of databases like Access and Oracle. Each DataProvider consists of
the following component classes:
The Connection object which provides a connection to the database
The Command object which is used to execute a command
The DataReader object which provides a forward-only, read only, connected recordset
The DataAdapter object which populates a disconnected DataSet with data and performs
update .
Data access with ADO.NET can be summarized as follows
A connection object establishes the connection for the application with the
database. The command object provides direct execution of the command to the database.
If the command returns more than a single value, the command object returns a
DataReader to provide the data. Alternatively, the DataAdapter can be used to fill the
Dataset object. The database can be Updated using the command object or the
DataAdapter.
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Component classes that make up the Data Providers
The Connection Object
The Connection object creates the connection to the database. Microsoft Visual
Studio .NET provides two types of Connection classes: the SqlConnection object, which
is designed specifically to connect to Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 or later, and the
OleDbConnection object, which can provide connections to a wide range of database
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types like Microsoft Access and Oracle. The Connection object contains all of the
information required to open a connection to the database.
The Command Object
The Command object is represented by two corresponding classes: SqlCommand
and OleDbCommand. Command objects are used to execute commands to a database
across a data connection. The Command objects can be used to execute stored procedures
on the database, SQL commands, or return complete tables directly. Command objects
provide three methods that are used to execute commands on the database:
ExecuteNonQuery: Executes commands that have no return values such as INSERT,
UPDATE or DELETE
ExecuteScalar: Returns a single value from a database query
ExecuteReader: Returns a result set by way of a DataReader object
The DataReader Object
The DataReader object provides a forward-only, read-only, connected stream
recordset from a database. Unlike other components of the Data Provider, DataReader
objects cannot be directly instantiated. Rather, the DataReader is returned as the result
of the Command object's ExecuteReader method. The SqlCommand.ExecuteReader
method returns a SqlDataReader object, and the OleDbCommand.ExecuteReader method
returns an OleDbDataReader object. The DataReader can provide rows of data directly to
application logic when you do not need to keep the data cached in memory. Because only
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one row is in memory at a time, the DataReader provides the lowest overhead in terms of
system performance but requires the exclusive use of an open Connection object for the
lifetime of the DataReader.
The DataAdapter Object
The DataAdapter is the class at the core of ADO .NET's disconnected data access.
It is essentially the middleman facilitating all communication between the database and a
DataSet. The DataAdapter is used either to fill a DataTable or DataSet with data from the
database with it's Fill method. After the memory-resident data has been manipulated, the
DataAdapter can commit the changes to the database by calling the Update method.
The DataAdapter provides four properties that represent database commands:
SelectCommand
InsertCommand
DeleteCommand
UpdateCommand
When the Update method is called, changes in the DataSet are copied back to the
database and the appropriate InsertCommand, DeleteCommand, or UpdateCommand is
executed.
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BACK END OF SOFTWARE:
SQL Introduction:
SQL stands for Structured Query Language and is used to pull information from
databases.SQL offers many features making it a powerfully diverse language that also
offers a secure way to work with databases.
SQL (commonly expanded to Structured Query Language – is the most popular
computer language used to create, modify, retrieve and manipulate data from relational
database management systems. The language has evolved beyond its original purpose to
support object-relational database management systems. It is an ANSI/ISO standard.
SQL alone can input, modify, and drop data from databases. In this tutorial we
use command line examples to show you the basics of what we are able to accomplish.
With the use of web languages such as HTML and PHP, SQL becomes an even greater
tool for building dynamic web pages.
Database:
A database is nothing more than an empty shell, like a vacant warehouse. It offers
no real functionality what so ever, other than holding a name. Tables are the next tier of
our tree offering a wide scope of functionality. If you follow our warehouse example, a
SQL table would be the physical shelving inside our vacant warehouse. Each SQL table
is capable of housing 1024 columns (shelves). Depending on the situation, your goods
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may require reorganization, reserving, or removal. SQL tables can be manipulated in this
same way or in any fashion the situation calls for.
SQL Server:
Microsoft's SQL Server is steadily on the rise in the commercial world gaining
popularity slowly. This platform has a GUI "Windows" type interface and is also rich
with functionality. A free trial version can be downloaded at the Microsoft web site,
however it is only available to Windows users.
SQL Queries:
Queries are the backbone of SQL. Query is a loose term that refers to a widely
available set of SQL commands called clauses. Each clause (command) performs some
sort of function against the database. For instance, the create clause creates tables and
databases and the select clause selects rows that have been inserted into your tables. We
will dive deeper in detail as this tutorial continues but for now let's take a look at some
query structure.
Views:
Views are nothing but saved SQL statements, and are sometimes referred as
“Virtual Tables”. Keep in mind that Views cannot store data (except for Indexed Views);
rather they only refer to data present in tables. Let’s checkout the basic syntax for
creating a view:
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CREATE VIEW <View_Name>
AS <SELECT Statement>
GO
There are two important options that can be used when a view is created.
They are SCHEMABINDING and ENCRYPTION. We shall have a detailed look on
both of these, shortly, but first of all, let’s take a look of an example of a typical view
creation statement without any options.
SQL Server has an open architecture and so other system can interface with it
as well. At the core is the SQL Server engine, which supports transact. It is a well-known
and widely used data access tool. It is a powerful and unique superset of standard SQL.
In transact SQL a cost based query optimizer determines the likely best way
to access data. It maintains statistics about the volume and dispersion of data, which is
used to estimate the plan most likely to work for the operation requested. Transact-SQL
provides program constraints such as variables, conditional operations and looping. This
concept can improve performance in a client/server environment by estimating the need
the network conservations.
SQL server supports stored procedures for coding complex queries and
transactions. They can be invoked directly from the front-end applications. A unique
capability Microsoft SQL sever is extended stored procedure, which allows developers to
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access resources outside SQL server like messaging integration and ability to write
HTML files. Extended Stored Procedures can be created as external dynamic link
libraries. SQL Server supports transactions processing which guarantee consistency and
recoverability of the database SQL supports server typical RDMS operations
DATABASE DESIGN
Table Name: Candidatereg
FIELD TYPE KEYPkicandidate id int(11) Primary
Fkilogin id int(11)Candidate name varchar(40)
Candidate address varchar(40)Cangender varchar(10)
Candidateofbirth DateCansymbol varchar(30)
Fkiconstituencyid int(11) ForeignPhone bigint(20)
Emailed varchar(15)Candesc varchar(30)Status Varchar(10)Party varchar(20)
Table Name: Constituency
FIELD TYPE KEYPksiconstituencyid int(11) Primary
Fkilocationid int(11) ForeignConstituencyname varchar(20)Candidatenumber int(11)
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Voternumber int(11)
Table Name : Electiondetails
FIELD TYPE KEYPkielectiondetailsid Int(11) Primary
Fkivoterid int(11) ForeignFkielectionmasterid int(11) Foreign
Status varchar(20)
Table Name : Electionmaster
FIELD TYPE KEYPkielectionmasterid int(11) Primary
Electionname varchar(30)Fkiconstituencyid int(11) ForeignTerminationdate date
Table Name Location
FIELD TYPE KEYPkilocationid int(11) PrimaryLocationname varchar(40)
Voterno int(11)
Table Name Login
FIELD TYPE KEYPkiloginid int(11) PrimaryUsername varchar(20)Password varchar(20)
Role varchar(20)
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Status varchar(20)
Table Name Result
FIELD TYPE KEYPkresultid int(11) Primary
Fkicandidateid int(11) ForeignCount int(11)
Termdate Date
Table Name Voterreg
FIELD TYPE KEYPkivoterid int(11) PrimaryFkiloginid int(11)Votername varchar(40)
Voteraddress varchar(40)Votergender varchar(10)Voterofbirth Date
Voterimg varchar(30)Fkiconstituencyid int(11) Foreign
Fkilocationid int(11) ForeignPhone Bigint(20)
Emailed varchar(30)Voterid int(11)Status varchar(10)Age int(11)
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SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
The implementation process begins with preparing a plan for the
implementation system. According to this plan, the other activities are to be
carried out. In this plan, discussion has been made regarding the equipment,
resources and how to test the activities. Thus a clear plan is preparing for the
activities.
This Application is Tested and implemented successfully in the client spot.
The Input will be stored correctly in database and produce the expected output
whenever the user required.
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Online Voting System
FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
All the process is done through a singe domain. Incase user access
various domain this system does not response. In future this will be updated to
response the users while accessing various domains.
There will be a draw back in this system but this would be updated in
future that is the employee signature identification is stored in a database. Once
the employee poll for attendance he sends the image every time the employee
wants to poll. The stored image matches the sending image either match or not.
This system would be updated to add a hardware interface that is scanner. The
emloyee mark will be scanned every time and check the matching. No other user
will poll wrong attendance.
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