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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Providing Extra Academic Support in Mathematics to
First Year Computing Students
Diarmuid Ó SéComputing and Networking
Department,IT Carlow.
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Theme of this Workshop
‘Is Mathematics Support Worthwhile’
‘Challenges of measuring effectiveness’
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Presentation Outline
1. Background
2. Experience
3. Reflections – ‘Measuring effectiveness’
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Background
‘...numbers studying IT courses have fallen sharply in recent years’(HEA Progress Report 2002-2007. Improving enrolment in computing and electronic engineering)
Required annual growth of 5.6% in IT occupations every year to 2020.(Task Force. (2005). Engineering a Knowledge Island in 2020)
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Background
‘Information Technology Investment Fund’ (HEA).
Computing And Networking (CAN) – ‘Drop in’ centre for first year students
– 2003 to 2008 ( December 2009?) – One Lecturer + Capitol funding – ½ Maths + ½ Programming – Available 9a.m. to 5p.m. (Mon to Fri)
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Background
CAN First Years
B.Sc. Computer Games Development (L8) - Minimum Maths Requirement - 345 → 300 points (cut-off) - 40 First Years
Higher Certificate IT Support (L6) - Non CAO entry (Mature Students) - 0 First Year students
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Background
CAN First Years
Common First Year (L6, L7, L8) - Software Development (L7 & L8) - Computer IT Management (L7 & L8) - Computer Networking (L6) - L6 AQA (40 students) - L7 205 points (30 students) - L8 325 points (10 students) - No special Maths requirement - 80 Students
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Background
CAN First Years
Overall - 120 students - low points - Poor self-efficacy in Maths
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
‘Drop in’ idea was not the most efficient:- Student Timetable- Wrong Lecturer present at visit
Appointments System by e-mail- Promotion and Proactive
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Promotion
Open DaysInductionClass visits (beginning of 2nd week + flier)General Group e-mailsFirst Year Lecturers
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Pro-action
Attendance Record (phone call & email)- 2 weeks in- 6 weeks in- 2 weeks after Christmas - at request of other lecturers
Database available to all First Year Lecturers
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Pro-action
Academic Performance (General Discussion)
- 8 weeks in- after Christmas- after Easter
Academic Performance (Maths Tuition)- Immediately after assessment results are published-2 weeks before the next assessment
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Issues/Problems
Student visits during their class timeNo ShowsSubstitution versus SupportTracking AttendanceTracking Assessment PerformanceGeneric Study Skills support
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Issues/Solutions
Engineer a supportive TimetableKeep Lecturers Informed of who visitsKeep ourselves informed by LecturersCommon Access SpreadsheetKeep records (time!!)
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Supporting Maths Learning(Operational)
one to one versus tutorial groups
not just in Maths Modules
location
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Supporting Maths Learning(Pedagogical)
dealing from ‘math anxiety’ to ‘mastery’
take a different approach to lecturer but use the similar examples
Follow on support contingent on homework
draw on their own current level of knowledge and understanding
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Experience
Supporting Maths Learning(Pedagogical)
cater for different learning styles.
encourage peer learning
keep students involved and active.
Homework and written feedback.
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Reflections
Changing Academic Environment
Suite of available courses Number of first year students (70140) Common First Year – no end-of-year exams
(Sept. 2005) More diverse student population (15%30%)
- Access - Mature
- International
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
ReflectionsStatistics - Maths visits
25% to 35% of first year students
110 to 150 visits
mean of 3 to 4 visits per visiting student
ranging from 1 to 15 visits per student19
Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
ReflectionsStatistics – Progression into 2nd Year
40% to 55% of registered (Oct 1st Year 1) progress to 2nd year.
Increase in overall exam pass rate from: 52% to 75%
40% to 75% visited the centre Increase in pass rate for maths from:
65% to 82%
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
ReflectionsStatistics – 2nd Years Self Evaluation
20% to 44% would not be in 2nd year without the support centre
10 to 17 percentage point increase in throughput
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Reflections ‘Collateral Retention’
Computer Games Development (L8): (05-06) - 21 out of 52 did not make 2nd year - semi-structured phone interview
- 17 out of 21 responded
Indicator but not a determinant - Leaving Cert Points - Leaving Cert Maths
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Reflections‘Collateral Retention’
Main Barrier - Programming 25% - Maths 25%
6 from the 17 on other IT Carlow Full-Time programmes
3 from 17 repeating (temp work)
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
Reflections‘Collateral Retention’
‘Drop in Centre’ support means that, from an Institute wide perspective, retention rates have improved.
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Diarmuid Ó Sé IT Carlow
THANKS FOR LISTENING
QUESTIONS/COMMENTS
?
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