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LIS 601 Pathfinder Project Using Information Structure to Develop Answering Skill Fall 2010 Lori Bell based on Dr. Diane Nahl’s class/presentation University of Hawaii LIS Program

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Lecture for Thursday September 2

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LIS 601 Pathfinder Project

Using Information Structure to Develop Answering Skill

Fall 2010

Lori Bell based on Dr. Diane Nahl’s class/presentation

University of Hawaii LIS Program

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Bell LIS 601 2010 2

Pathfinder Project

SIT

WITH

YOUR

PATHFINDER

PARTNER

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Bell LIS 601 2010 3

Pathfinder Project

� Assignment Instructions pp.5-6

1. Select a partner, library, topic & audience

2. Topics are fairly specific

3. Broad topics cover too much material

4. Hawaii topics may not be well represented

in general databases & reference sources,

but may work as a sub-topic

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Bell LIS 601 2010 4

Pathfinder Exercise 11. In pairs, examine one Pathfinder (online or

paper).

2. Read the assignment instructions & locate each numbered requirement on the Pathfinder.

3. Examine & discuss its style, readability & adherence to instructions.

4. Repeat with another pathfinder & compare the two.

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Bell LIS 601 2010 5

Pathfinder Outline

Identify the partners

Identify the topic

Identify the audience

Identify the library

Identify some LCSH search terms

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Bell LIS 601 2010 6

Library of CongressSubject Headings LCSH

The Big Red Books (5 volumes, A-Z)

Authorized topic words assigned by LC catalogers

Controlled Vocabulary

Appear in the Subject(s): field of the online catalog record structure

Searchable from within a record (a lateral search strategy)

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Bell LIS 601 2010 7

LCSH Syndetic StructureCommunal living (May Subd Geog)

[HQ970-HQ972]

Here are entered works on arrangements in voluntary cooperative living, usually informal, including the communes that flourished beginning in the 1960's...UF Communal settlements

Communes

Cooperative living

Counter culture

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Bell LIS 601 2010 8

LCSH Syndetic Structure

UF = Used For = used instead of

Communal living (is Used For or instead of)

Communal settlements

Communes

Cooperative living

Counter culture

{The UF words & phrases are not LCSH}

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Bell LIS 601 2010 9

LCSH Syndetic Structure

Communal living [cont.] RT Collective settlements

Housing, CooperativeCommunal marriage USE Group marriageCommunal natural resources USE Natural resources, Communal

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Bell LIS 601 2010 10

LCSH Syndetic Structure

Communicable diseases (May Subd Geog)

[RA643-RA644 (Public health)]

[RC109-RC216 (Internal medicine)]

BT Diseases

Infection

RT Epidemics

Quarantine

NT Parasitic diseases

Vaccination

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Bell LIS 601 2010 11

LCSH Syndetic Structure

Communicable diseases [cont.]

SA Individual communicable diseases, e.g. Q fever

--Diagnosis--Hospitals--Prevention

NT Isolation (Hospital care)

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Bell LIS 601 2010 12

LCSH Subdivisions• Common Form Subdivisions

– Text p. 47– http://library.princeton.edu/departments/tsd/katmandu/reference/

formsubdiv.html

• Standard "Free-floating” & Form Subheadings:-- Pictorial works-- Research-- Sex differences-- Social aspects-- Social life and customs-- Study and teaching-- Statistics

-- Abstracts-- Bibliography-- Biography-- Case studies-- Description and travel-- Diaries-- Dictionaries-- Directories

-- Encyclopedias-- Fiction-- Handbooks, manuals, etc.-- History-- Humor-- In literature-- Juvenile literature-- Law and legislation

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Bell LIS 601 2010 13

LCSH Exercise

1. What is the call number for works on

children?

2. Is Children the appropriate heading

for material about 13 year olds?

3. What heading would you use to find

material on children of Afganistan?

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Bell LIS 601 2010 14

LCSH Exercise

4. Which terms are not used to search for

materials on children when you want to

do a pure LCSH search?

5. Is Age groups a subdivision under the

heading Children?

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Bell LIS 601 2010 15

LCSH Exercise

6. What is the appropriate heading for materials on Mozart as a child?

7. Which LCSH term(s) would you use to search for materials on kids who have been molested or mistreated?

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Bell LIS 601 2010 16

LCSH Exercise

CHILDREN (May Subd Geog)

[HQ767.8-HQ792.2]Here are entered works on people from

birth through twelve years of age.UF Childhood

Pedology (Child study)BT Age groups

Family

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Bell LIS 601 2010 17

LCSH ExerciseCHILDREN [cont.]SA subdivision Childhood and youth under

names of individual persons; also subdivision Children under individual wars, e.g., World War, 1939-1945--Children

NT Abused children Adopted children Adult children

--Abuse ofUSE Child abuse

--Attitudes--Biography

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Bell LIS 601 2010 18

Pathfinder Exercise 2

1. Partners work together.

2. Select a preliminary topic & write a few words that describe it.

3. Look them up in LCSH.

4. Examine all Subject Headings related to the topic, follow all SAs, RTs & NTs

5. Write down a set of LCSH terms for the topic to use as a starting point for the search strategy.

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Bell LIS 601 2010 19

Thinking Through Information Structure

Handouts pp. 2-5 Information Structure of Reference

Sources Categories of Information in Answer-

Providing Sources Data & Access Tools

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Bell LIS 601 2010 20

Search Exercises

Search Exercises (Green) pp. 2-6 Read pp. 2-6 on Periodical Indexes &

Abstracts for next week. No online sources used in Exercise 1A. The 601 Bibliography lists sources to use

for the search exercises. Searches begin in class next week

(not for homework this week).

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Bell LIS 601 2010 21

Due Next Week Email your Pathfinder Outline: partner names,

library, topic, audience & LC Subject Headings

One (1) email message with both partners’ email

address on the header so I can reply to both at

once, paste outline in the message

HANDOUTS pp. 6-13

Read SEARCH EXERCISES pp. 2-6

TEXT CHAPTER 8

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Bell LIS 601 2010 22

Outline Due Next WeekFrom: [email protected]: [email protected]: Lee & Holmberg Pathfinder OutlinePartners: Leon Lee and Roberta HolmbergLibrary: Manoa Public LibraryTopic: Laser Skin TherapyAudience: Adults who want to get rid of sun

damage, wrinkles, varicose veins, hair, acne, or birthmarks without invasive surgery.

LCSH: Lasers in surgery; Phototherapy