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Management and maintenance
Beheer en Onderhoud
Questions• What is meant by management
(beheer) ?
Regulations (regelgeving)• What is meant by maintenance
(onderhoud) ?
Activities (activiteiten)
regulations• European
• EU WFD (Water Framework Directive)• etc
• State • In the Netherlands: WB 21e eeuw• etc
• Province, District or County• In the province of Zeeland: Verordening
waterhuishouding Zeeland (Regulation on watermanagement Zeeland)
regulations (continued) • Agreements
• In NL: NBW (National management agreement on water)
Main issues:• Compliance with NBW• Compliance with groundwater and surfacewater
regimes• In NL: Waterschap
• Water management plan• “Keur”: Set of regulations (Zones)• Own policy• Management of fisheries
What needs to be managed and maintained in a
watersystem?
Watermanagement components:• Surfacewaters
• Beds• Embankments, landing-stages, piers• Verges
• Structures• Culverts, bridges, siphons• Waterpumps, locks and sluices• Weirs
• Dredgings depots• Waterlevels
Watermanagement instruments?
Management instruments in a “waterschap”
• “Legger”• Administrative set , after public consultation
• “Peilbesluit” • Administrative set , after public consultation
• “Keur”• Administrative set , after public consultation
Surface water bodyOppervlaktewaterlichamen
Protection zone > 7 m Protection zone > 7 m
edge
Types of watercourses (ditches)Watergangen
• PrimarySupply (aanvoer) and Discharge (afvoer) Discharge area (afvoergebied) > 25 haStorage (berging)
• SecondarySupply (aanvoer) and Discharge (afvoer) several Plots / Parcels (percelen)Storage (berging)
• TertiaryMainly storage (berging)
“Legger”• Situation of the watersystem• Who is managing• Who is maintaining • Main dimensions of watercourses• Main dimensions of structures• Maps• Website (dutch) showing “Legger”
http://geoinfo.scheldestromen.nl/
“Keur”
• Regulations on what is allowed, prohibited and ordained in a watersystem• Maintaining• Use• Grounds for release• Spacial claims
“Keur” (continued)• Spacial planning
• Discharge• Storage• “Keur”zones• Waterquality
• Release on contract (permits)• Compliance checks (fines)
“Keur” (continued)• Protection zone (for maintenance)
adjacent to ditch• Minimal 7 m at both sides of surface
water. Can be different with permit.
Website keur (dutch)http://decentrale.regelgeving.overheid.nl/cvdr/XHTMLoutput/Historie/Waterschap%20Scheldestromen/273192/273192_1.html
“Peilbesluit”• Which levels where• Potential deviations (afwijkingen)• Basis for choice surface water level
(In NL: GGOR = Preferred groundwater and surface water regime)
• Maps
What are the maintenance activities for waters?
Maintenance activities for waters:• Dredging (quantity and quality)• Mowing (quantity ansd aesthetic)• Reconstruction of sidestructures• Reconstruction embankments• Remove new growth on natural
embankments
Maintenance activities for waters:Points of attention:• Flora and Fauna regulations• Quality of offcoming materials• Dumping locations (obligation to receive)• Transportcosts• Accessibility• Harvest time• Temporarily a different water level• Equipment
• Mobile• Sailing (with dumpship or suctionpipe)
What are the maintenance activities for structures?
Maintenance activities for structures :• Remove dredgings• Repair structures where needed• Check functions and operations