APTIKOM Open Education Architecture Framework

APTIKOM OPEN EDUCATION ARCHITECTURE FRAMEWORKProf. Richardus Eko Indrajit [email protected]

Chairman of APTIKOM Indonesia http://www.aptikom.or.id

The OPEN EDUCATION Phenomena in Indonesia: PAST – PRESENT - FUTURE

FIRST WAVEFIRST WAVE

SECOND WAVESECOND WAVE

THIRD WAVETHIRD WAVE

NEXT WAVENEXT WAVE

• Triggered by open source movement• Promoted by grass-root individuals• Accelerated by community websites • Shared digital assets through seminars/workshops (content)

1995-2005

2006-2010• Triggered by lack of education resources• Promoted by open education pioneers• Accelerated by Ministry of National Education• Shared digital assets through government portal (courseware)

2011-2015• Triggered by low quality of education and low GER• Promoted by Ministry of National Education• Accelerated by Office of the Vice President• Shared digital assets through credit transfer (academic credit)

2016-2020• Triggered by low quality of human resources• Promoted by the Office of Vice President• Accelerated by multi-industry sectors• Shared digital assets through credit earning (professional certification)

GOVERNMENT vs. CAMPUS AUTONOMY in Governing Higher-Education

DIGITALCONTENTDIGITAL

CONTENTCOURSEWARE

COURSEWARE

CREDITTRANSFERCREDIT

TRANSFERCREDIT

EARNINGCREDIT

EARNING

INDIVIDUALINDIVIDUAL LECTURERLECTURER

ACCREDIATIONACCREDIATION

C2C AUTHORITYC2C AUTHORITY

GOVERNMENTGOVERNMENT

ACCREDIATIONACCREDIATION


ACADEMIC SENATE

ACADEMIC SENATE

ASSOCIATIONASSOCIATION

SCHEME OWNERSCHEME OWNERIC OWNERIC OWNER

LECTURERLECTURER


INSTITUTIOSINSTITUTIOS CAMPUSCAMPUS


• State Campus = very slow in adopting, Government is trying to expedite the initiatives• Private Campus = cannot wait to adopt it massively, Government is trying to control the initiatives

?

KNOWLEDGE OBJECTS COURSE MATERIALS LEARNING CREDITS

CON

TRIB

UTO

RSBE

NEF

ICA

RIES

Onl

ine

Dig

ital

REPO

SITO

RIES presentationspresentations journalsjournals articlesarticles

modulesmodules reportsreports materialsmaterials

toolstools animationsanimations…..dd

cc

bb

aa

course

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

…..

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

Test/QuizEvaluation

Synchronous SessionAsynchronous Study

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

Test/QuizEvaluation


…..Kn

owle

dge

Agg

rega

tor

Prin

cipl

es a

nd R

ules

E-Co

urse

Dev

elop

men

tPo

licie

s an

d St

anda

rds

INDIVIDUALS INSTITUTIONS

• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers• Researchers• Practitioners• Experts• Students

• Universities• Colleges• Schools• Research Centers• Companies• Government• Organisations


• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers• Practitioners• Experts

• Universities• Colleges• Schools• Research Centers• Companies


• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers

• Universities• Colleges• Schools


PersonalDevelopment

KnowledgeReference


KnowledgeEnhancement

LearningEnrichment


ProficiencyCertification

TransferredCredit

OPEN CONTENT OPEN COURSEWARE OPEN CAMPUS

APTIKOM OPEN EDUCATION PARADIGM AND PRINCIPLES GUIDELINE ™

KNOWLEDGE OBJECTS COURSE MATERIALS LEARNING CREDITS

CON

TRIB

UTO

RSBE

NEF

ICA

RIES

Onl

ine

Dig

ital

REPO

SITO

RIES presentationspresentations journalsjournals articlesarticles

modulesmodules reportsreports materialsmaterials

toolstools animationsanimations…..dd

cc

bb

aa

course

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

…..

dd

cc

bb

aa

course

Test/QuizEvaluation


dd

cc

bb

aa

course

Test/QuizEvaluation


…..Kn

owle

dge

Agg

rega

tor

Prin

cipl

es a

nd R

ules

E-Co

urse

Dev

elop

men

tPo

licie

s an

d St

anda

rds


• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers• Researchers• Practitioners• Experts• Students

• Universities• Colleges• Schools• Research Centers• Companies• Government• Organisations


• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers• Practitioners• Experts

• Universities• Colleges• Schools• Research Centers• Companies


• Professors• Lecturers• Teachers

• Universities• Colleges• Schools


PersonalDevelopment

KnowledgeReference


KnowledgeEnhancement

LearningEnrichment


ProficiencyCertification

TransferredCredit

OPEN CONTENT OPEN COURSEWARE OPEN CAMPUS

THE FRAMEWORK AS THE GUIDANCE TO DEVELOP POLICIES

GOVERNMENTGRANTS FOR

OPEN COURSEWAREDEVELOPMENT

(MONEY, WORKSHOP)

GOVERNMENTGRANTS FOR

OPEN COURSEWAREDEVELOPMENT

(MONEY, WORKSHOP)

GOVERNMENTDECREE ONE-LEARNINGAND CREDITTRANSFERINITIATIVE(LICENSE)

GOVERNMENTDECREE ONE-LEARNINGAND CREDITTRANSFERINITIATIVE(LICENSE)

GOVERNMENTPARTNERSHIPSTHROUGH MOU

AND SPECIALASSIGNMENTS(IC TRANSFERS)

GOVERNMENTPARTNERSHIPSTHROUGH MOU

AND SPECIALASSIGNMENTS(IC TRANSFERS)

NATIONAL POLICIES ON OPEN EDUCATION

National Education Act (UU No.20 tahun 2005 Sisdiknas)Central Government Regulation (PP No.12 tahun 2012 P.Tinggi)

Minister of Education and Culture Decree (Permen 24 tahun 2012 D.Education)Minister of Education and Culture Decree (Permen 109 tahun 2013 D.Education)

NATIONAL POLICIES ON OPEN EDUCATION

National Education Act (UU No.20 tahun 2005 Sisdiknas)Central Government Regulation (PP No.12 tahun 2012 P.Tinggi)

Minister of Education and Culture Decree (Permen 24 tahun 2012 D.Education)Minister of Education and Culture Decree (Permen 109 tahun 2013 D.Education)

THE EXAMPLE OF POLICY’s IMPLEMENTATION: APTIKOM CASE

THEDEVELOPERS

OFOPEN

COURSEWARE ELIGIBLE FOR

CREDIT TRANSFER

THEDEVELOPERS

OFOPEN

COURSEWARE ELIGIBLE FOR

CREDIT TRANSFER

THEPROFESSORSWHO TEACH

THE COURSESTHROUGH

E-LEARNINGPLATFORM

THEPROFESSORSWHO TEACH

THE COURSESTHROUGH

E-LEARNINGPLATFORM

THEMANAGEMEN

TWHO RUN

OPERATIONALAND

ADMIN ASCLEARING

HOUSE

THEMANAGEMEN

TWHO RUN

OPERATIONALAND

ADMIN ASCLEARING

HOUSE

THEUNIVERSITY

WHICHRECOGNISE

THE CREDITSAND

GRANT THEDEGREE AND

DIPLOMA

THEUNIVERSITY

WHICHRECOGNISE

THE CREDITSAND

GRANT THEDEGREE AND

DIPLOMA

THESTUDENTS

WHOTAKE THE

COURSEWARE

THESTUDENTS

WHOTAKE THE

COURSEWARE

THE OPEN EDUCATION CONSORSITUM MODETHE OPEN EDUCATION CONSORSITUM MODE

Subject MatterExperts

InstructionalDesigner

MultimediaSpecialist

Individualsfrom the

ProminentUniversitieswhich have

Accreditation “A”

APTIKOM asthe Association

of Higher EducationInstitutions in

Computer Studies

Any Universitywhich has Graduate

Schools withMinimum

Accrediation “B”

Lecturers thatwork in

various RemoteArea in Indonesia

Sharing ExpertsSharing Experts Sharing ProfessorsSharing Professors Sharing ResourcesSharing Resources Sharing ProgramsSharing Programs Sharing CoursesSharing Courses

OPEN COURSEWARE

Content.e-aptikom.comOCWConsortium.orgOpen.edu – Open.ukapple.com - itunes-u

OPEN CAMPUS

PJJ.Aptikom.bizEDX.orgPhoenix.eduOnline.Stanford.edu

APTIKOM POWER HOUSEAPTIKOM POWER HOUSE APTIKOM CLEARNING HOUSEAPTIKOM CLEARNING HOUSE

APTIKOM ORGANISATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTUREAPTIKOM ORGANISATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTURE

PUBLICas providers and

beneficiaries

PUBLICas providers and

beneficiaries

MEMBERSas providers and

beneficiaries

MEMBERSas providers and

beneficiaries

SCHOLARSas providers and

beneficiaries

SCHOLARSas providers and

beneficiaries

CommunityNetwork

CommunityNetwork

AssociationNetwork

AssociationNetwork

IndustryNetwork

IndustryNetwork

CampusNetwork

CampusNetwork

ExpertNetwork

ExpertNetwork

GovernmentNetwork

GovernmentNetwork

InternationalNetwork

InternationalNetwork

Register Administer/Enroll

APTIKOM NEXSUS™ ARCHITECTURE AND STAKEHOLDERS STRUCTURE

CAMPUS NETWORKas providers and users

(credit transfer)

CAMPUS NETWORKas providers and users

(credit transfer)

INDONESIAGOVERNMENT

as quality assurance and control

INDONESIAGOVERNMENT

as quality assurance and control

INDUSTRYNETWORK

as certificate providers (credit earning)

INDUSTRYNETWORK

as certificate providers (credit earning)

KNOWLEDGE CENTER NETWORK

KNOWLEDGE CENTER NETWORK

STRATEGICPARTNERSNETWORK

STRATEGICPARTNERSNETWORK

OPEN CONTENT

OER-Indonesia.comIndonesa-OER.orgGaruda.kemdiknas.go.idIlmuKomputer.com

APTIKOM MEMBERS, PARTNERS, AND COMMUNITIESAPTIKOM MEMBERS, PARTNERS, AND COMMUNITIES

Acknowledge

Recognise

License

Evaluate

Monitor

Contribute

Support

SERVICEPROVIDERSSERVICE

PROVIDERS

TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS

TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS

THE STARTING OF NATIONAL INITIATIVES

http://pditt.belajar.kemendikbud.go.id

Soft Launching on 2 May 2014 by the Vice President of Indonesia

THE STARTING OF NATIONAL INITIATIVES

pjjaptikom.net

Have been implemented for one year as the national pilot project

THE POLICIES

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THANK YOUQuestions and Answers