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Chapter 2.1 and 2.2 Power Point Alie Goldblatt

Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

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Page 1: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Chapter 2.1 and 2.2Power Point

Alie Goldblatt

Page 2: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification of

Page 3: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Page 4: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure Substances

Page 5: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure Substances

Page 6: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Page 7: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Page 8: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Page 9: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

Page 10: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

Compounds

Page 11: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

Compounds

Page 12: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

CompoundsHeterogeneous Mixture

Page 13: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

CompoundsHeterogeneous Mixture

Page 14: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

CompoundsHeterogeneous Mixture

Homogenous

Mixtures

Page 15: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is the Classification ofMatter!

Pure SubstancesMixtures

Elements

CompoundsHeterogeneous Mixture

Homogenous

Mixtures

Page 16: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Water

Page 17: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Water

Page 18: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Water

Page 19: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Pure Substance= Every sample of a given substance has the same properties because a substance has a fixed uniform composition.

Water

Page 20: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Pure Substance= Every sample of a given substance has the same properties because a substance has a fixed uniform composition.

Think about…….

Water

Page 21: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Pure Substance= Every sample of a given substance has the same properties because a substance has a fixed uniform composition.

Think about…….

Water

Page 22: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…Pure Substances

Pure Substance= Every sample of a given substance has the same properties because a substance has a fixed uniform composition.

Think about……. Table Sugar

Water

Page 23: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Or...Cheesy Cheese!

Page 24: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

MixtureOr...

Cheesy Cheese!

Page 25: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Mixture The properties of

a mixture can vary because the composition of a mixture is not fixed

Or...Cheesy Cheese!

Page 26: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Mixture The properties of

a mixture can vary because the composition of a mixture is not fixed

Like…

Or...Cheesy Cheese!

Page 27: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Mixture The properties of

a mixture can vary because the composition of a mixture is not fixed

Like…Fruit Salad

Or...Cheesy Cheese!

Page 28: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What is a…

Mixture The properties of

a mixture can vary because the composition of a mixture is not fixed

Like…Fruit Salad

Or...Cheesy Cheese!

Page 29: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 30: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 31: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 32: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 33: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 34: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 35: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

Page 36: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

Page 37: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

PS

Page 38: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

PS

M

Page 39: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

PS

M

M

Page 40: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

PS

M

M PS

Page 41: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Practice ClassifyingHow to play-1. Look at each substance as they

appear.2. Name them if they are a pure

substance or a mixture.3. Allow 15 seconds to think of the

answer and write down.4. Record Scores on a piece of paper

(if playing with friends.)

PS

PS

M

M PS

M

Page 42: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

Page 43: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Page 44: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Page 45: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 46: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 47: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 48: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 49: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 50: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 51: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 52: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 53: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 54: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

Page 55: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

LETS CLASSIFY EVEN MORE…

PURE SUBSTANCES

Elementscompounds

Element=An Element has a fixed composition because it contains only one type of atom.

Gold (Au)

Carbon (C) Iodine (I)

Compound= A compound always contains two or more elements joined in a fixed proportion

H2O=Mickey mouse=Water!

Page 56: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Classifying Mixtures...

Mixtures

Homogeneous Mixture

HeterogeneousMixtureM & M’s

Milk

Page 57: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques

Page 58: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Page 59: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Page 60: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Page 61: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Page 62: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Page 63: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Page 64: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 65: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 66: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 67: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 68: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 69: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 70: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 71: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Separation Techniques Distillation

Filtration

Evaporation

Page 72: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What Is Distillation?????

Page 73: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What Is Distillation????? A process that separates the substances

by boiling points.

Page 74: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What Is Distillation????? A process that separates the substances

by boiling points.

Page 75: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What Is Distillation????? A process that separates the substances

by boiling points. Easy Setup!

Page 76: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What Is Distillation????? A process that separates the substances

by boiling points. Easy Setup!Simply Boil the unknown substance calculate the temperature. Collect the liquids in the other test tube!

Page 77: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What about Filtration????

Page 78: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What about Filtration???? A process that separates materials based

on the size of particles and/or solubility.

Page 79: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What about Filtration???? A process that separates materials based

on the size of particles and/or solubility.

Page 80: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What about Filtration???? A process that separates materials based

on the size of particles and/or solubility.

Filtration Apparatus

Page 81: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

What about Filtration???? A process that separates materials based

on the size of particles and/or solubility.

Filtration Apparatus

Simply pour liquids in the funnel with filter paper and you can easily separate two particles!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Page 82: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Characteristic Properties! Chemical properties can be observed when the

substances in a sample of matter are changing into different substances.

Page 83: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Flammability= A material’s ability to burn!

12

FLAMES

CLOTHES HAVE TO HAVE LOW FLAMMABILITY

YOU NEVER KNOW!

Page 84: Alies Chapter 3 Powerpoint

Reactivity= How readily a substance combines with

other substances

13

WHAT IS IT?

COKE + MENTOS = REACTIVITY!

RUSTED EARRINGS