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4. adjectives and adverbs

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adjectives vs adverbs

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Page 1: 4. adjectives and adverbs
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After this lesson, we can

Review do/does/did/ to be Distinguish adjectives and

adverbs

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THUMB UP AND THUM DOWN

Rule: - We have 10 sentences. They might be right or wrong. - After reading each sentence. Teacher will count 1,2,3 - if you think that sentence is right - - if you think the sentence is wrong- Who has the wrong answer have to make the class laugh or

tidy up class after class

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1. Do you like your job?

2. Does she go to work yesterday?

3. Did she usually go to work on time ?

4. Are you married? Yes, I am

5. This car doesn’t go as fast as my old one does

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6. How are you go to work?

7. Do you tired?

8. What do you like to drink?

9. When do you finish your work?

10. Do you enjoy your play today?

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What is adjective/ adverb?Where is it in a sentence ?What does it do in a sentence ?

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She is a careful driver.

She drives carefully .

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What is adjective/ adverb?

Adjective

• describes/modifies a noun or pronoun

• Ex:• It’s a big table.• The cute, huggable puppy

Adverb

• describes/modifies verbs / adjectives/ adverbs/ sentence.

• Ex:• Jose was quietly going out the

door.• He is really handsome. •  She drives incredibly slowly.• Obviously, I can't know

everything.

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• English can be very tricky, so you have to be careful, but a lot of English adjectives end with these suffixes:

• -able/-ible – adorable, invisible, responsible, uncomfortable

• -al – educational, gradual, illegal, nocturnal, viral• -an – American, Mexican, urban• -ar – cellular, popular, spectacular, vulgar• -ent – intelligent, potent, silent, violent• -ful – harmful, powerful, tasteful, thoughtful• -ic/-ical – athletic, energetic, magical, scientific• -ine – bovine, canine, equine, feminine,

masculine• -ile – agile, docile, fertile, virile• -ive – informative, native, talkative• -less – careless, endless, homeless, timeless• -ous – cautious, dangerous, enormous,

malodorous• -some – awesome, handsome, lonesome,

wholesome

• -LY

HOW TO RECOGNIZE THEM?

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Careful Bad Quickly Lovely

Lonely Well Happy Friendly

Good Quick Beautifully Happily

Badly Beautiful Carefully Fast

LET’S DISTINGUISH

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Careful(adj)

Bad (adj) Quickly Lovely

(adj)

Lonely(adj) Well Happy

(adj) Friendly

Good(adj)

Quick(adj) Beautifully Happily

Badly Beautiful (adj) Carefully Fast

(adj), (adv)

LET’S DISTINGUISH

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Where is it in a sentence ?

My job is so boring

Đưng sau đ ng tư TO BEô Đưng sau đ ng tư thương ô

She sings loudly

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Đưng trước danh tư Đưng trước trạng tư khác

She is a famous business woman He fulfilled the work completely well

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• The food was extremely good.

She is getting angry

Đưng sau một số động tư cố định khác become, get, seem, look, appear, sound, smell, taste, feel, remain, keep, make

Đưng trước tính tư

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Unfortunately,the bank was closed by the time I got here.

Đưng đầu câu, bổ nghĩa cho cả câu

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Practice

• I. Are the words in italics in Adjectives or adverbs 1. Smoking is a bad habit.The team played badly and lost the match.2. Please listen carefully.Jane’s a careful driver.3. The homework was easy.He won the game easily.4. I know the Prime Minister well.My husband is a good cook. 5. It’s a hard life.Teachers work hard and don’t earn much money.

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• Ex: Maria dances (good) Maria dances well.

1. We had a holiday in Spain, but unfortunately we had weather ( terrible).2. When I saw the accident, I phone the police ( immediately) 3. Don’t worry. Justin’s a driver.(careful) 4. Jean-Pieer is a French man. He loves food, wine and rugby.(typical)5. Please speak. I can’t understand you.(slow)6. We had a(n) test today.(easy)7. We all passed.(easy)8. You speak English.(good)

Practice

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ariPractice • Ex: Maria dances (good) Maria dances well.

1. We had a holiday in Spain, but unfortunately we had a terribleweather 2. When I saw the accident, I phone the police immediately.3. Don’t worry. Justin’s a careful driver.4. Jean-Pieer is a typical French man. He loves food, wine and

rugby.5. Please speak slowly. I can’t understand you.6. We had an easy test today.7. We all passed easily.8. You speak English well

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Review do/does/did/ to be

Distinguish adjectives and adverbs

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