Upload
hacersivil
View
773
Download
17
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
1. - 16.sorularda, cümlede boşbırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcükya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
1. The invention of educational radio in the1920s and the ---- of television in the1940s created important new forms ofcommunication for use in distanceeducation..
A) expression
B) advent
C) intervention
D) pollutant
E) outbreak
2. Earthquakes can do ---- damage tobuildings, bridges, pipelines, railways,embankments, and other structures..
A) significant
B) satisfactory
C) objective
D) exclusive
E) incentive
3. It is a society that is ---- to waging waron all forms of environmental pollution..
A) regarded
B) preferred
C) referred
D) committed
E) upheld
4. Although the arch is usually rememberedas a Roman invention, examples havebeen found earlier, ---- in the Egyptiancivilization..
A) effectively
B) fairly
C) likely
D) nearly
E) particularly
5. Peasants typically ---- the majority of theagricultural labour force in a pre-industrial society..
A) took down
B) got off
C) brought out
D) made up
E) lost in
6. Some individuals who are unable to ----the constant demand for change and therequired adjustment to all this changehave difficulty securing a stable self-identity..
A) break down
B) cope with
C) take after
D) bring up
E) carry out
7. Since ancient times, white animals ---- aspecial place in human society and ----prominent and even sacred in manycultures' mythologies..
A) had held / were
B) held / have been
C) are holding / will be
D) have held / are
E) may hold / have to be
8. ---- biology precedes cytology in itsdevelopment, cytologists are responsiblefor our modern view of biology and allother life sciences..
A) Though
B) After
C) Since
D) If
E) When
9. Some logical fallacies appear logicallycorrect and are effective simply becausethey are difficult to distinguish ----logical arguments ---- rigorousexamination..
A) at / of
B) from / without
C) of / in
D) along / at
E) to / with
10. ---- positive interactions amongstindividuals in a society help create apleasant environment, activities definedby peer groups to be acceptable even ifharmful to subgroups within a societyalso relate to social behavior..
A) So that
B) Prior to
C) Whereas
D) Just as
E) Furthermore
11. In order to be considered a bribe, theobject of value must be offered andaccepted with the understanding thatthe person who accepts the bribe will bedoing something ----..
A) in part
B) in return
C) at this rate
D) on account
E) so as
12. A politician's private life should beconsistent with his political beliefs ----people won't accuse him of havingdouble standards..
A) so that
B) but
C) as if
D) in order for
E) with regard to
13. ---- studying how cells relate to othercells or to the environment, cytologistscan predict problems or examineenvironmental dangers ---- cells, such astoxic or cancer-causing substances..
A) By / to
B) To / as
C) About / for
D) Without / in
E) Like / on
14. Man’s use of pictures to tell stories andto record experience ---- in prehistorictimes, when he ---- on the walls ofcaves..
A) was beginning / would draw
B) began / drew
C) begins / draws
D) has begun / was drawing
E) had begun / draw
15. German troop transfers ---- greater iftheir territorial acquisitions ---- sodramatic..
A) may have been / are not
B) were to be / shall not be
C) were / would not be
D) have been / is not
E) could have been / had not been
16. Violations of the law are --- morecommon among adolescents and youngadults than any other age group..
A) fairly
B) very
C) so
D) rather
E) quite
17. - 21.sorularda, aşağıdaki parçadanumaralanmış yerlere uygun düşensözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
People who (I)---- in malaria-infested areas orwho travel to them can take certain (II) ----. Theycan use long-lastinginsecticide sprays in homesand outbuildings, place screens (III) ---- doorsand windows, usemosquito netting over theirbeds, and apply mosquito repellents on theirskin.They can (IV) ---- wear enoughclothing, (V) ---- after sundown, toprotect as much of the skinas possible against mosquito bites.
17. I.
A) reduce
B) live
C) discharge
D) expose
E) persist
18. II.
A) precautions
B) supplements
C) occurrences
D) setbacks
E) levels
19. III.
A) beyond
B) of
C) with
D) on
E) till
20. IV.
A) either
B) more than
C) also
D) as such
E) as well as
21. V.
A) similarly
B) extraordinarily
C) commonly
D) fairly
E) particularly
22. - 26.sorularda, aşağıdaki parçadanumaralanmış yerlere uygun düşensözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
(I)---- there are dozens ofindigenous languagesspoken throughout South America, this is, withthe (II) ---- of Portuguese-speakingBrazil, aSpanish-speaking continent. However, theSpanish one hears in SouthAmerica does notalways conform (III)---- what one has learned inthe classroom or heard on a cassette, andevencompetent Spanish-speakers find it takes abit of getting used to. (IV) ---- the odddifferences inpronunciation, words from nativelanguages as well as various Europeanlanguages(V) ---- the differentdialects of South AmericanSpanish, giving them each their ownuniquecharacter.
22. I.
A) If
B) Although
C) When
D) Whereas
E) Just as
23. II.
A) exception
B) contribution
C) involvement
D) partition
E) convention
24. III.
A) up
B) at
C) by
D) in
E) to
25. IV.
A) In case of
B) So far as
C) In addition to
D) By means of
E) In accordance with
26. V.
A) would infiltrate
B) had infiltrated
C) infiltrated
D) have infiltrated
E) were infiltrating
27. - 36.sorularda, verilen cümleyiuygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyibulunuz.
27. ----, but it is easy to see proof of majormarket failures there as well..
A) It is possible for trade policy to ignorenational welfare altogether
B) Domestic market failure calls for domesticpolicy changes based on cost-benefitanalysis
C) Most deviations from free trade result inmarket failure
D) We need to realize that economic theorydoes not provide a dogmatic defence offree trade
E) The evidence that markets perform poorlyis a little less obvious in advancedcountries
28. If you require any more information orhelp, ---..
A) you will receive more details in a separatestatement
B) please contact us at our website
C) a transaction statement has also beenenclosed
D) major government bond yields havecontinued to decrease
E) corporate earnings are expected toremain healthy
29. ---- when the rate increased by about 4%per year..
A) The birth rate for unmarried women in theUS has recently shown a steady trend
B) Several factors could account for theteenage birth rates in the US
C) The birth rate in the US then rosedramatically
D) From 1994 to 1999 there was little changein the birth rate in the US
E) In the US, the rise in the birth rate wasmost rapid during the late 1970s andthrough the1980s
30. As space shuttles are designed to workin a vacuum, ----..
A) NASA engineers are hoping to cut take offweights by half
B) about 85 per cent of its weight is fuel
C) the method is obviously inefficient butbetter ones have yet to be found
D) they have to carry not only fuel but theoxygen to burn it
E) such craft could accelerate to about tentimes the speed of sound
31. --- that New York City is being badly runand desperately needs to bereorganized..
A) None of them had admitted
B) Everybody acknowledges
C) Many Americans were asking theauthorities
D) Letters of protest had been written to theMayor's Office
E) Many journalists would recommend
32. The manager promised to promote her ----..
A) if she has proved far more efficient thanany of the other employees
B) that she has really deserved it
C) as she had been working for the companyfor so many years
D) unless there was a good reason for doingso
E) until the company’s annual budget isapproved
33. ----, the actual pace of change in thesecountries has been disappointinglyslow..
A) Since most of the sub-Saharan Africancountries have good governance
B) Even though many sub-Saharan Africangovernments say they support structuralreforms
C) Unless firmer action is taken againstcorruption in sub-Saharan Africa
D) In order to improve the management ofpublic spending in sub-Saharan Africancountries
E) In spite of the IMF’s demand thatcountries at a similar stage ofdevelopment should receive equaltreatment
34. Having taken in more carbohydratesthan it needs, ----. .
A) sugar can contribute to nutrientdeficiencies only by displacing nutrients
B) the body uses glucose to meet its energyrequirements, fills its glycogen stores tocapacity, and may still have some leftover
C) researchers agree that unusually highdoses of refined sugar can alter bloodlipids to favour heart disease
D) high-fibre foods not only add bulk to thediet, but are economical and nutritious
E) a high-fat diet raises the risks of heartdisease, some types of cancer,hypertension, diabetes and obesity
35. She and I had a nice, relaxedconversation ----..
A) by the time I finally arrived for ourmeeting
B) as I told her to wake up
C) since it focused on forbidden subjects
D) which largely centred on our children
E) so we were both nervous towards the endof it
36. Fullerenes are carbon molecules ----..
A) that the simplest fullerene molecule, C60,has a soccer-ball shape
B) whose shapes are made up of pentagonsand hexagons that meet three at a time,in such a way that no two pentagons areadjacent
C) whereas, mathematically, the combinationof fullerenes is an application of Euler’sformula
D) although other fullerenes, such as C80,have been made in the laboratory
E) while every fullerene contains exactly 12pentagons with no limit to the number ofhexagons it contains
37. - 42.sorularda, verilen İngilizcecümleye anlamca en yakın Türkçecümleyi, Türkçe cümleye anlamca enyakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.
37. İklim değişikliği ile ilgili çoğu bilimadamı, kentlerin, çevrelerinden dahasıcak olduğu ve bulut oluşumuna nedenolan dikey hava akımları yarattığıgörüşündedir..
A) Most scientists concerned with climatechange are of the opinion that cities arehotter than their surroundings and createupdrafts of air causing cloud formation.
B) A number of scientists dealing withclimate change maintain that, as cities aremuch hotter than the surroundingenvironment, updrafts of air occur overthem and lead to cloud formation.
C) As many scientists studying climatechange have suggested, since cities arerelatively warmer than their surroundings,there are updrafts of air over them whichbring about cloud formation.
D) Many scientists who are experts in climatechange are convinced that cloudformation results from updrafts of air overcities, which are usually hotter than theirsurroundings.
E) A lot of scientists who are specialists inclimate change have argued that, becausecities are far hotter than theirsurroundings, this causes updrafts of airwhich lead to cloud formation.
38. Göğüs kanseri hakkındaki korkunun birkısmı, bu hastalığın tehlikelerine ilişkinyanlış bilgiye ve yanlış anlamayadayanmaktadır..
A) There is so much misinformation as wellas misunderstanding about the risks ofbreast cancer that it has led to a greatdeal of fear about this disease.
B) There is so much misinformation as wellas misunderstanding about the risks ofbreast cancer that it has led to a greatdeal of fear about this disease.
C) The risks of breast cancer are such thatmisinformation and misunderstandingabout this disease have been the cause ofmuch fear.
D) Some of the fear about breast cancer isbased on misinformation andmisunderstanding concerning the risks ofthis disease
E) Breast cancer involves various risks, butsome of the fear about this disease mainlyderives from misinformation andmisunderstanding concerning it.
39. Uyku hapları, özellikle birkaç haftadandaha uzun süre veya yüksek dozlardadüzenli olarak kullanıldığında, bazıinsanlarda bağımlılığa neden olabilir..
A) When people take sleeping pills regularlyat particularly high doses for much longerthan one or two weeks, they become verydependent on these medicines.
B) If sleeping pills are used regularly at highdoses for a few weeks or longer, somepeople in particular can develop anaddiction to them.
C) Sleeping pills, especially when usedregularly for longer than a few weeks or athigh doses, can cause dependency insome people
D) So long as sleeping pills are taken at veryhigh doses for several weeks or longer,they can cause dependency in a numberof people.
E) Some people can be particularly addictedto sleeping pills when used at high dosesor for much longer than several weeks.
40. In Egypt, a number of oil deposits havebeen discovered in recent years, but it isunlikely that oil will play a major role inthe country‘s economy in the nearfuture..
A) Son yıllarda Mısır‘da birçok petrol yataklarıkeşfedilmiştir, ancak petrolün, yakıngelecekte ülke ekonomisinde önemli birrol oynaması muhtemel değildir.
B) Mısır‘da son yıllarda birtakım petrolhavzaları bulunmuş olsa da petrolün, ülkeekonomisinde yakın gelecekte oynayacağırol çok önemli olmayacaktır
C) Son yıllarda Mısır‘da, ülke ekonomisindeyakın gelecekte önemli rol oynamasımuhtemel olan pek çok petrol havzasıkeşfedilmiştir.
D) Son yıllarda Mısır‘da keşfedilen petrolyataklarının, ülke ekonomisinde yakıngelecekte önemli bir rol oynaması ihtimaldışındadır
E) Mısır‘da, ülke ekonomisinde yakıngelecekte önemli bir rol oynamasımuhtemel olmayan petrol yatakları sonyıllarda ortaya çıkarılmıştır
41. The issue under debate today iswhether, for all its flaws, capitalism isthe best economic system man has yetinvented..
A) Bir sürü aksaklıklarına rağmen,kapitalizmin, insanoğlunun bugüne kadarortaya koyduğu en iyi iktisadi sistem olupolmadığı tartışılmaktadır.
B) Bugün tartışılan konu, tüm kusurlarınarağmen, kapitalizmin, insanın şimdiyekadar icat ettiği en iyi iktisadi sistem olupolmadığıdır
C) Eksiklikleri de olsa, insanlığın bugünortaya koyduğu en iyi iktisadi sistemin,kapitalizm olup olmadığı hâlâtartışılmaktadır
D) İnsanın şimdiye kadar yarattığı en iyiiktisadi sistem olan kapitalizmin kusurları,bugün tartışma konusudur
E) İnsanlığın bugüne kadar yarattığı en iyiiktisadi sistem olmasına rağmen,kapitalizmin aksaklıkları günümüzdetartışılmaktadır
42. Undernutrition, a deficiency of essentialnutrients, can result from inadequateintake because of poor diet or poorabsorption from the intestine..
A) Temel besin eksikliği olan yetersizbeslenme, az beslenmeden veyabağırsaktaki az emilimden dolayı yeterligıda alınmamasından kaynaklanabilir.
B) Az beslenme veya bağırsaktaki az emilimsonucu temel besinlerin yeterlialınamaması nedeniyle, beslenmeyetersizliği oluşur
C) Temel besin eksikliği olarak anlaşılanbeslenme yetersizliği, az beslenme veyabağırsakta az emilim sonucu ortayaçıkmaktadır
D) Az beslenme veya bağırsaktaki az emilimnedeniyle yeterli gıda alınamaması, temelbesinlerin eksikliğine ve yetersizbeslenmeye yol açmaktadır.
E) Temel besinlerin eksikliğine bağlı olarakoluşan beslenme yetersizliğinin kaynağı,az beslenme veya bağırsaktan az emilimolmasıdır
43. - 46.soruları aşağıdaki parçayagöre cevaplayınız.
In Finland now, everything is all right. Fifteenyears after one of the worst recessions anyEuropean country has seen, triggered by thecollapse of the Soviet Union, the Finns feel verycontent. Their small country of a population of 5million is the first in the World Economic Forum‘slist of the world‘s most competitive countries,and the second in its business-competitivenessindex. It is also the first in the OECD‘s worldranking of educational performance and has thesecond-highest share of research-an--development spending in the European Union.Moreover, the country is reversing itsdemographic decline and, hence, its fertility rateis one of the highest in Europe. Perhaps best ofall the Finns are facing globalization withoutparanoia. Theirs is one of the few Europeancountries to have succeeded in businesses inwhich international prices are falling because ofglobal competition and technological change. Inmost of Europe public opinion and even businessélites seem gloomily resigned to beingoverwhelmed by India and China. Finlandsuggests that this fate is not inevitable.
43. We learn from the passage that, inaddition to Finland‘s recent economicsuccess, ----..
A) it is also a popular tourist destination
B) it is resigned to being overwhelmed byIndia
C) it also ranks very high in education
D) it remains in a deep recession
E) its businesses are not globally competitive
44. It is clear from the passage thatFinland‘s previously weak economy ----..
A) was caused by the collapse of the SovietUnion
B) had no effect on the country‘s standing inthe World Economic Forum
C) caused the country to spend more onresearch and development
D) improved dramatically fifteen years ago
E) became stronger after it began to reverseits demographic decline
45. We understand from the passage thatFinland‘s population ----..
A) resents outside interference in itseconomy
B) is becoming one of the highest in Europe
C) is an extremely competitive one when itcomes to internal trade
D) is now increasing due to a higher birthrate
E) is not well-educated by Europeanstandards
46. We see from the passage that Finland‘seconomy ----..
A) is by far the strongest in the world
B) remains unaffected by technologicalchange
C) is still undergoing the effects of the fall ofthe Soviet Union
D) has had a direct effect on its fertility rate
E) hasn‘t always been stable
47. - 50.soruları aşağıdaki parçayagöre cevaplayınız.
There have been stories in the press aboutmobile phones sparking explosions at petrolstations. But according to the GSM Association,a worldwide body for mobile phone makers,none of these reports has ever been traced backto a real event. But there is a real safetyconcern, and it's not about radio emissions frommobiles as you might have thought. Instead, theGSM Association says there is a theoretical riskthat if a hand-held phone is dropped and thebattery separates from the phone, it could causea spark across the contacts. This is equally trueof other battery-powered devices suchas torches, Walkmans and CD players. But it'sfar more likely that mobile phones cause ahazard at petrol stations by distracting theirusers while they're operating a petrol pump.
47. We understand from the passagethat explosions at petrol stations ----..
A) are extremely rare since so manyprecautions are taken to prevent them
B) have always been accurately reported bythe press
C) have never been precisely traced tomobile phones
D) are so rare that no further precautions areconsidered necessary
E) are theoretically unlikely, due to theintroduction of serious safety measures
48. According to the passage, a mobilephone ----.
A) could be the cause of an explosion at apetrol station, but not on account of itsradio emissions
B) has to bear the stamp of the GSMAssociation before it goes into use
C) occasionally emits sparks that arenormally harmless, but not on alloccasions
D) is less likely to cause an explosion than aCD player or a torch is
E) should be switched off on arrival at apetrol station
49. It is pointed out in the passage that anybatterypowered device ----..
A) is sure to emit sparks if dropped
B) is potentially dangerous at a petrol station
C) that is dropped will be permanentlydamaged
D) has to be approved by the GSMAssociation
E) can distract a person's attention andcause accidents
50. It is clear from the passage that muchadverse publicity ----..
A) in the press concerning mobile phoneusers has had far-reaching effects
B) has undermined the authority of the GSMAssociation
C) has reduced the popularity of allbatterypowered devices
D) has been aimed at mobile phones forcausing explosions at petrol stations
E) of petrol stations, on account of their lackof safety precautions, has appeared in thepress
51. - 54.soruları aşağıdaki parçayagöre cevaplayınız.
Stars are believed to begin life as collapsingmasses of hydrogen gas, which are called'protostars'. As collapsing masses startcontracting, they heat up. When thetemperature in them reaches 10 milliondegrees, nuclear fusion begins and formsheavier elements, mainly helium at first. Theenergy released during these reactions balancesthe gravitational force, and the young starstabilizes as a mainsequence star. Thetremendous brightness of stars comes from theenergy released during these thermonuclearreactions. After billions of years, as helium iscollected in the core and hydrogen is used up,the core contracts and heats further. Theenvelope expands and cools, and the starbecomes a red giant. The next stage of stellarevolutionrndepends on the mass of the star.Stars of residual mass less than 1.4 solarmasses cool further and became white dwarfs,eventually fading and going out altogether. Ifthe star's residual mass is greater than two orthree solar masses, it may contract even furtherand form a black hole, which is so dense that nomatter or light can escape from it.
51. As it is pointed outrnin the passage,stars ----..
A) expand when they reach temperatures of10 million degrees
B) stabilize after they become red giants
C) come into being as soon as the nuclearfusion begins
D) take billions of years to turn into what iscalled 'a red giant'
E) can reach a maximum level oftemperature of 10 million degrees
52. According to the passage, whenprotostars contract, ----. .
A) their temperature begins to rise and keepsrising
B) they lose their brightness over a shortperiod of time
C) they lose their ability for nuclear fusion
D) the amount of hydrogen in them keeps onincreasing
E) their thermonuclear reactions come to anabrupt end
53. As it is clear fromrnthe passage, helium----. .
A) has a lighter mass which is released as astar develops
B) takes billions of years to form inside ofprotostars
C) is a heavy element that eventually collectsat the centre of a star
D) makes up what is called star's outerenvelope
E) plays a minor role in a star's evolution
54. According to the passage, a red giantcan eventually turn into a black hole if ----. .
A) its stellar evolution is reversed
B) its mass is sufficiently great and itcontinues to contract
C) it has a mass less than 1.4 solar masses
D) it continues to expand and cool
E) it gets caught in the gravitational force ofanother star
55. - 58.soruları aşağıdaki parçayagöre cevaplayınız.
Cancer describes a class of diseasescharacterized bythe uncontrolled growth ofaberrant cells. Cancers killby the destructiveinvasion of normal organs throughdirectextension and spread to distant sites viatheblood, lymph, or serosal surfaces. Theabnormalclinical behaviour of cancer cells isoften mirrored bybiologic aberrations such asgenetic mutations, chromosomal translocations,expression of fetal orother discordant ontologiccharacteristics, and theinappropriate secretionof hormones or enzymes. Allcancers invade ormetastasize but each specific typehas uniquebiologic and clinical features that mustbeappreciated for proper diagnosis, treatmentand study.About 1.2 million new cases ofinvasive cancer arediagnosed each year in theUnited States, and about500, 000 people dieannually of the disease. Cancer isthe secondmost deadly disease and is expected tosurpassheart disease early in the twenty-first centurytotop that vicious list. Over the past half century,thefrequency of most cancers has been stable,but somedramatic changes have taken place.Steady declines instomach and uterine cancerhave occurred, the latterundoubtedly due toroutine cytologic screening forcervical cancer.The cause of the decline in stomachcancer isunknown. The most striking change has beentheincreases in lung cancer in both men andwomen, undoubtedly related to smoking.
55. It is pointed out in the passage that,over the nextfew decades, mortality dueto cancer ----..
A) will start to decline as new methods oftreatment are introduced
B) will be higher than the mortality causedby heart disease
C) will start to threaten younger people
D) will be greatly reduced through anincrease in early diagnosis
E) will increase at an alarming rate as verymany more people are starting to smoke
56. As it is pointed out in the passage,cancer ----..
A) has been on a steady increase since themidtwentieth century
B) has caused much higher mortality in theUnited States than anywhere else in theworld
C) is a disease with a great deal of variety,which requires different treatments andstudies
D) is still a disease much deadlier than heartdisease
E) of the stomach is the one that causes themost problems
57. We learn from the passage that, amongthedifferent cancers, lung cancer ----..
A) shows a downward trend in the UnitedStates
B) is the one that most needs to be dealtwith immediately
C) is the one that most readily yields totreatment
D) has appeared with increasing frequencyover the years
E) affects as many non-smokers as smokers
58. We learn from the passage that cancercells ----..
A) all present the same clinical features
B) can be carried by the blood and spread todistant organs
C) are not necessarily invasive
D) rarely lead to genetic mutations
E) have not been linked to biologicaberrations
59. - 62.soruları aşağıdaki parçayagöre cevaplayınız.
The ability to recognize people automaticallyby analyzing bodily characteristics suchas fingerprints, faces and eyeballs,collectively known as biometrics, has long beena goal of technologists and governments alike.Plans for large-scale projects to incorporatebiometric scans into passports, identity cardsand visas are now under way in severalcountries. Since January 5th the US has beenscanning foreigners from particular countries asthey arrive at its airports. Both the US andEurope plan to start issuing biometric passportsas soon as next year. Biometric identity cardsare being adopted in Hong Kong and Oman, andBritain plans to follow suit. Biometric technologyhas been around for quite a while, but has notbeen widely adopted, for good reason: while itcan improve security in some situations, itscosts more frequently far outweigh its benefits.Even the most advanced systems falsely reject asmall proportion of legitimate users, and falselyaccept illegitimate ones. At best, theintroduction of biometric identity documents willproduce a marginal increase in security, atenormous cost. But at worst, biometrics could, infact, reduce security in several ways.
59. According to the passage, the use ofbiometric technology ----..
A) has not yet been introduced in airports
B) seems likely to prove a cost-effectivemeans of increasing security
C) for identification purposes is becomingincreasingly popular
D) for identity cards is widely regarded as aninfringement of liberty
E) has encountered so many problems that itwill probably be abandoned
60. It Is stressed in the passage thatbiometrics ----..
A) is of little, if any, use as a means ofensuring full security
B) is a comparatively cheap means ofattaining reasonable levels of security
C) has proved highly satisfactory in bothHong Kong and Oman
D) is an infallible method of recognizingpeople
E) is developing only slowly becausegovernments are nervous about theresponse that it will receive
61. According to the passage, technologistsand governments ----..
A) in Europe and the US agree that furthertrials are needed before biotechnicalpassports are issued
B) are unduly concerned about the expensesentailed by biometrics
C) underestimate the number of mistakesmade in identification by biometrics
D) are equally convinced that biometrics isthe only means of attaining full security atairports
E) alike have been looking forward to havingbiometrics solve identification problems
62. We learn from the passage that,although biometric technology has beenin use for sometime, ----..
A) it is still only being used foridentificationpurposes in visas
B) there are as yet no plans to use it on alargescale
C) its technologists show no interest in tryingtoimprove it
D) in many respects, its disadvantages areoftengreater than its advantages
E) it is still only rarely being used forlegitimatepurposes
63. - 67.sorularda, karşılıklıkonuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmınıtamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz.
63. Under-secretary: We have receivedreports that the epidemic is spreading inthe area.
Minister: Then we must take immediateaction.
Under-secretary: _____
Minister: Yes, do that..
A) But we’re short of medical staff there.
B) Then I’ll give the orders for doctors andmedical supplies to be sent there rightaway.
C) It seems the children are suffering most.
D) We have already flown in adequatesupplies of food and blankets.
E) Who else do you think we could consult?
64. Manager: The Annual Shareholders’Meeting is coming up. So we must getprepared for it.
Secretary: That’s true. How, can I help?
Manager: _____
Secretary: Of course, that’s easy. It willbe ready by tomorrow..
A) Have the letters of invitation been sentout yet?
B) We’d better have a board meeting today.
C) I don’t know. But there are likely to be alot of complaints.
D) Get the usual statistical information readyfor me.
E) I know many of the employees areexpecting a sizeable rise in their wages.
65. Director: We’re being hit badly by therecession.
Consultant: _____
Director: Well, what do you suggest?
Consultant: Boost the exports..
A) I know. And something must be doneabout it quickly.
B) Stop worrying! There’s nothing we can do.
C) Yes, everyone is saying the same. Let’sreduce the work force.
D) They should raise the interest rates atonce.
E) I only hope there won’t be another generalstrike.
66. Jane: Smart-phone use is on acontinuous increase in Taiwan. Forexample, a Taiwanese smart phonemanufacturer has reported very highprofits.
Mary: What does he mean by “highprofits”?
Jane:----
Mary: Now I see what he means..
A) It has been a profitable year for Taiwan.
B) More than the Taiwanese people neededto use.
C) Almost twice as much profit as they madea year ago.
D) I think he is referring to the worldwide useof smart phones.
E) He was very happy with the technicalquality of the phones produced.
67. Assistant :- Good morning. Can I helpyou?
Mr Jones :- ----
Assistant :- Well, both of them have theiradvantages.
Mr Jones :- I’m sure they do. I’d betterlet her choose..
A) A laptop is more expensive than adesktop.
B) No, thanks. I’m just looking around.
C) Perhaps. I’m looking for a present for mydaughter. Could you suggest somethingsuitable for a university student?
D) Yes, I want to buy a computer for mydaughter but I am not sure whether to buya laptop or a desktop.
E) Later, perhaps. When I’ve decided what Iwant.
68. - 71.sorularda, verilen cümleyeanlamca en yakın cümleyi bulunuz.
68. It‘s only now that she understands howunhappy she was during her twenties..
A) Despite the fact that her twenties werenot a happy time for her, she nowunderstands how to be happy.
B) What makes her regretful is that, in hertwenties, she could not be happy at all.
C) Having been unhappy during her twenties,she is now a very understanding person.
D) She was terribly unhappy during hertwenties, but she has only just realized it.
E) She now realizes that she must come toterms with the unhappiness she faced inher twenties.
69. Until recently people felt that Nigerianministers were being too optimistic, butthere is now no question that thecountry‘s financial position is growingsteadily stronger..
A) It is now clear that Nigeria‘s economy is ina strong upward cycle but previouslypeople doubted the hopeful attitude ofNigerian ministers
B) Nigerian ministers today have noapprehensions about their country‘sfinancial status, as it is plain that it isconstantly getting better.
C) In the past, even though Nigeria‘seconomic status was constantlyimproving, people were often mistrustfulof its ministers‘ confident views.
D) Though Nigerian ministers were previouslysceptical of positive ideas about theircountry‘s financial status, it has becomeobvious that its economy is advancing dayby day.
E) Today we see that Nigeria is progressingeconomically, but in the recent past, thiswas not the case and economists werewary of the optimistic views of its leaders.
70. No other building embodies the historyof Paris more than does the famouscathedral of Notre-Dame..
A) Of all the great buildings of Paris, thecathedral of Notre-Dame holds a veryspecial place among the people.
B) The only building in Paris that is of anyreal significance is surely the magnificentcathedral of Notre-Dame.
C) Of all the buildings in Paris, it is thecelebrated cathedral of Notre-Dame thatmost truly represents the past of that city.
D) Except for the famous cathedral of Notre-Dame, none of the buildings of Paris arehistorically representative.
E) With the exception of the renowned Notre-Dame, few of the buildings of Paris are inanyway remarkable.
71. The north of Italy is directly responsiblefor the country‘s place among theworld‘s top industrial nations..
A) Italy‘s northern regions are well-known asone of the most industrialized areas in theworld.
B) It is entirely the northern part of thecountry that has earned Italy a prominentposition among the world‘s industrialnations.
C) In Italy, industry is focused in the north,but nevertheless she is still one of theworld‘s top industrial nations.
D) Italy is one of the world‘s top industrialcountries even though all the industrialactivities are concentrated in the north.
E) Italy is one of the few countries in theindustrial world where only one region, thenorth, is industrialized.
72. - 75. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere,parçada anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamakiçin getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.
72. Despite numerous intellectual andliterary advances, the longest-livedachievements of the Italian Renaissancewere made in the realm of art. Of all thearts, painting was undoubtedly supreme.Although Giotto was the great artisticgenius around 1300, it was not until thefifteenth century that Italian paintingbegan to come fully of age. ----.Fifteenth-century artists alsoexperimented with effects of light andshade and, for the first time, carefullystudied the anatomy and proportions ofthe human body..
A) From about 1450 until about 1600 Italianthought was dominated by a school ofNeo-Platonists, who sought to blendPlatonism with Christianity
B) One reason for this was that, in the earlyfifteenth century, the laws of linearperspective were discovered and firstemployed to give the fullest sense of threedimensions
C) Sixteenth-century Italian writers, such asMachiavelli, Ariosto, Tasso, andSannazaro, were also highly accomplishedcreators of imaginative prose and verse
D) Perhaps the greatest of the Florentineartists was Leonardo da Vinci, one of themost versatile geniuses who ever lived
E) Most Venetian painters showed little of theFlorentine school‘s concerns withphilosophical and psychological issues
73. St. Petersburg is not just a city of namesand movements. It is also a city ofbridges, with more of them than anyother city in the whole world. With its101 islands, it is also worthy of the title―city of islands.‖ Not only that, but ithas enough canals to compete withVenice, Amsterdam, and Stockholm. ----.As Dostoevsky‘s hero puts it, ―It is themost abstract and fantastic city onearth..
A) But most of all St. Petersburg is a city ofculture, of literature and poetry inparticular
B) There are a total of 539 bridges, including315 in the city centre
C) The sports facilities and activities in itcannot go unnoticed
D) The people of St. Petersburg are offeredvarious educational opportunities
E) A considerable number of painters andsculptors have lived there, too
74. The year 1960 seemed golden and full ofpromise. Despite nearly constantinternational tension, everyday life inEurope and North America seemed to beimproving. Economies recovered, manystandards of living rose, and new formsof culture flourished. The economichorizon looked bright. ----. WesternEuropeans could no longer be so certainof their prosperity or of their leaders‘ability to provide the sort of life theytook for granted..
A) Legal changes would not have occurredwithout women‘s movements of the time
B) These changes marked a new culture ofmass consumption boosted by marketing,advertising, and credit payment
C) However, by 1990, most of the familiarlandscape had been dramaticallytransformed
D) The civil rights movement in the US hadenormous significance for the twentiethcentury
E) The most serious outbreak of studentunrest in Europe came in Paris in thespring of 1968
75. Logistics as a business concept began togain ground in the 1950s, particularly inthe US. This was because, as businessesexpanded and reached out both to far-flung markets and sources of materials,the need for expert logisticians becameimperative. Logisticians applied theirown ingenuity to create companies thataimed to deliver the right item in theright quantity at the right time in theright place for the right price. ----.Indeed, with increasing globalization andever longer and more complex supplychains, logistics companies have becomeever more sophisticated and adaptable..
A) The US has led the way in thedevelopment of efficient logistical systems
B) No region in the world requires efficientlogistics more urgently than Africa does
C) Logistics is considered one of the mostimportant aspects of military campaigns
D) The problems of the logistics industryhave not been clearly identified yet
E) These aims have not changed, but theworld has
76. - 80.sorularda, cümleler sırasıylaokunduğunda parçanın anlambütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz.
76. (I) Economics is a social science thatmakes use of the same methods as suchother sciences as biology, physics andchemistry. (II) Like these other sciences,it makes use of models or theories. (III)Economic models or theories aresimplified representations of the realworld. (IV) This is only one reason whyeconomic theory haschanged substantially over the years. (V)We use them to help us to understandexplain and predict economicphenomena in the real world..
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
77. (I) In the field of interior decoration,glass has come into high favor in recenttimes. (II) There have also been manyinnovations in lighting methodsallowing lighting systems to be workedinto the structure of rooms. (III) This islargely on account of its versatility. (IV)It can take any color and is capable of alarge variety of surface treatment. (V)The use of a mirror-wall has also becomepopular as it doubles the size of aninterior and gives it completeness andsymmetry..
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
78. (I) Advertising by its very nature isobtrusive and attracts attention to itselfas well as to the goods and services itoffers. (II) This is why everyonehas something to say about it. (III) So itis not surprising that it has become apopular subject of controversy. (IV) As amatter of fact, in the long run, productssell on their merits. (V) Nor is itlikely that the arguments that ragearound it will soon be settled one way orthe other..
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
79. (I) The causes of depression differ inmen and women. (II) Research showsthat women usually internalize distress,while men externalize it. (III)Depressedwomen are more likely to talkabout their problems and reach out forhelp. (IV) Depressed men often have lesstolerance for internal pain and turn tosome action or substance for relief. (V)Male depression is thus lessobvious than female depression, as themale, instead of trying to deal with it,seeks to run away from it..
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
80. (I) Dante's influence on the literature ofhis country is unparalleled in literaryhistory. (II) Especially with his DivineComedy, he set the final patternof literary Italian. (III) His epistles andeclogues owed a lot to Latin rhetoricalwritings. (IV) This great masterpiece is apoetic narrative of a journey throughhell, purgatory, and heaven, in whichhe passed moral judgment on early 14 thcentury Italy. (V) Already in his lifetimeimitations of this great work wereattempted, but he was too great tobe successfully imitated..
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
SORU CEVAP
1 B
2 A
3 C
4 E
5 D
6 B
7 D
8 A
9 B
10 D
11 B
12 A
13 A
14 B
15 E
16 D
17 B
18 A
19 D
20 C
21 E
22 B
23 A
24 E
25 C
26 D
27 E
28 B
29 E
30 D
31 B
32 C
33 B
34 B
35 D
36 B
37 A
38 D
39 C
40 A
SORU CEVAP
41 B
42 A
43 C
44 A
45 D
46 E
47 C
48 A
49 B
50 D
51 D
52 A
53 C
54 B
55 B
56 C
57 D
58 B
59 C
60 A
61 E
62 D
63 B
64 D
65 A
66 C
67 D
68 D
69 A
70 C
71 B
72 B
73 A
74 C
75 E
76 D
77 B
78 D
79 B
80 C
2015 DENEME 1
2015 Deneme 1
Bağlaç 38 adetDeterminer 2 adetDeyim 1 adetFiil 135 adetİsim 217 adetModal 1 adetP. Phrase 30 adetP. Verb 39 adetPhrase 7 adetPreposition 12 adetSıfat 147 adetZamir 6 adetZarf 77 adetToplam 712 adet
Bu doküman, YDS ye Hazırlananlar için dinamik olarak oluşturulmuştur.
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
1. invention icat İsim
2. educational eğitimsel Sıfat
3. create yaratmak Fiil
4. important önemli, gerekli Sıfat
5. form biçim, şekil, fiş İsim
6. communication iletişim İsim
7. use kullanım, fayda İsim
8. distance uzaklık, mesafe İsim
9. education eğitim İsim
10. expression ifade İsim
11. advent gelme, ortayaçıkma
İsim
12. intervention müdahale İsim
13. pollutant kirletici madde İsim
14. outbreak patlak verme İsim
15. earthquake deprem İsim
16. damage zarar vermek Fiil
17. significant önemli Sıfat
18. satisfactory tatmin edici Sıfat
19. objective tarafsız, nesnel Sıfat
20. exclusive özel, özgü Sıfat
21. incentive teşvik İsim
22. society toplum, cemiyet İsim
23. environmental çevresel Sıfat
24. pollution kirlilik İsim
25. regard düşünmek,görmek
Fiil
26. prefer tercih etmek Fiil
27. refer bahsetmek Fiil
28. commit işlemek, yapmak Fiil
29. uphold desteklemek,onaylamak
Fiil
30. although -e rağmen Bağlaç
31. find bulmak, anlamak Fiil
32. civilisation medeniyet İsim
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
33. effectively etkili bir şekilde Zarf
34. fairly oldukça, adil birşekilde
Zarf
35. likely muhtemel, olası Sıfat
36. nearly yaklaşık Zarf
37. particularly özellikle, bilhassa Zarf
38. typically tipik olarak Zarf
39. majority çoğunluk İsim
40. agricultural tarımsal Sıfat
41. labour çalışma, iş, emek İsim
42. take down indirmek, notalmak
P. Verb
43. get off inmek, ayrılmak P. Verb
44. bring out üretmek,piyasaya sürmek
P. Verb
45. make up oluşturmak,uydurmak
P. Verb
46. lose in kaybetmek P. Verb
47. individual birey İsim
48. constant sabit Sıfat
49. demand talep etmek,gerektirmek
Fiil
50. require gerektirmek Fiil
51. adjustment ayarlama İsim
52. difficulty güçlük İsim
53. stable sabit, değişmez Sıfat
54. identity kimlik İsim
55. break down bozulmak,parçalamak
P. Verb
56. cope with başa çıkmak P. Verb
57. take after benzemek P. Verb
58. bring up çocukyetiştirmek,bahsetmek,kusmak
P. Verb
59. carry out yapmak,gerçekleştirmek,uygulamak
P. Verb
60. since -den beri Preposition
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
61. ancient eski Sıfat
62. prominent önemli, seçkin Sıfat
63. sacred kutsal Sıfat
64. mythology mitoloji İsim
65. precede -den önce gelmek Fiil
66. development gelişim, ilerleme İsim
67. responsible sorumlu Sıfat
68. view görüş, fikir İsim
69. though -e rağmen Bağlaç
70. after -den sonra Bağlaç
71. since -dığı için, çünkü, -den beri
Bağlaç
72. if eğer, -se/sa Bağlaç
73. when -dığı zaman Bağlaç
74. fallacy aldatma, hile İsim
75. appear görünmek, ortayaçıkmak
Fiil
76. logical mantıklı Sıfat
77. effective etkili Sıfat
78. simply sadece, basitçe Zarf
79. difficult zor, güç Sıfat
80. distinguish ayırt etmek,ayrım yapmak
Fiil
81. argument tartışma, iddia İsim
82. rigorous dikkatli, özenli Sıfat
83. examination inceleme,muayene, sınav
İsim
84. interaction etkileşim İsim
85. amongst arasında Preposition
86. pleasant hoş Sıfat
87. define tanımlamak,açıklamak
Fiil
88. acceptable kabul edilebilir Sıfat
89. even if -se bile Bağlaç
90. harmful zararlı Sıfat
91. relate to ile ilgili olmak P. Verb
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
92. behaviour davranış İsim
93. so that -sın diye Bağlaç
94. prior to -den önce P. Phrase
95. whereas -e rağmen, oysa Bağlaç
96. just as tıpkı, tam o anda Bağlaç
97. furthermore ayrıca Bağlaç
98. in order to -mek için P. Phrase
99. consider düşünmek(görmek)
Fiil
100. bribe rüşvet verme İsim
101. value değer İsim
102. offer teklif etmek,sunmak
Fiil
103. accept kabul etmek Fiil
104. in part kısmen Zarf
105. in return karşılığında Zarf
106. at this rate bu gidişle, böylegiderse
Zarf
107. on account krediyle Zarf
108. so as için Bağlaç
109. consistent istikrarlı, tutarlı Sıfat
110. accuse suçlamak Fiil
111. but fakat, ama, ancak Bağlaç
112. as if -mış gibi Bağlaç
113. in order for için Bağlaç
114. with regard to ile ilgili P. Phrase
115. related to ile ilgili P. Phrase
116. predict tahmin etmek Fiil
117. cell hücre İsim
118. danger tehlike, risk İsim
119. substance madde İsim
120. such as örneğin, gibi P. Phrase
121. experience deneyim, tecrübe İsim
122. prehistoric tarih öncesineilişkin, tarihöncesi
sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
123. territorial karaya ait Sıfat
124. acquisition edinim İsim
125. violation ihlal, bozma İsim
126. law yasa, kanun İsim
127. adult yetişkin Sıfat
128. malaria sıtma İsim
129. infest istila etmek,sarmak
Fiil
130. certain bazı, kimi, bellibaşlı
Zarf
131. long-lasting uzun ömürlü Sıfat
132. repellent böcek kovucu İsim
133. after -den sonra Preposition
134. possible olası, mümkün Sıfat
135. reduce azaltmak Fiil
136. discharge tahliye etmek,görevdençıkarmak
Fiil
137. expose açığa çıkarmak,maruz bırakmak
Fiil
138. persist ısrar etmek,sürmek
Fiil
139. precaution önlem, tedbir İsim
140. supplement ek, ilave İsim
141. occurrence olay, meydanagelme
İsim
142. setback aksilik, terslik İsim
143. either ya ya da Determiner
144. more than -den fazla P. Phrase
145. also ayrıca, -de, -da Bağlaç
146. as such bu bağlamda Bağlaç
147. as well as ve de, yanısıra P. Phrase
148. similarly benzer şekilde Bağlaç
149. extraordinarily olağan üstü Zarf
150. commonly sık sık,çoğunlukla
Zarf
151. indigenous doğal, yerel Sıfat
152. however fakat Bağlaç
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
153. conform uymak, boyuneğmek
Fiil
154. competent yetenekli Sıfat
155. unique tek, eşsiz, özgü Sıfat
156. exception istisna İsim
157. contribution katkı İsim
158. involvement karışma İsim
159. partition bölme, kısım İsim
160. convention anlaşma, toplantı,gelenek
İsim
161. in case of -ın durumunda P. Phrase
162. so far as kadar Bağlaç
163. in addition to -e ilaveten P. Phrase
164. by means of sayesinde P. Phrase
165. in accordancewith
-e paralel olarak P. Phrase
166. major ana, önemli Sıfat
167. as well -de , -da P. Phrase
168. ignore göz ardı etmek Fiil
169. welfare refah, zenginlik İsim
170. domestic iç, evcil Sıfat
171. policy plan, politika İsim
172. base on dayandırmak P. Verb
173. benefit fayda, yarar İsim
174. deviation ayrılma, sapma İsim
175. result in -ile sonuçlanmak,neden olmak
P. Verb
176. need to -e mecbur olmak,gerekmek
Modal
177. realize fark etmek,gerçekleştirmek
Fiil
178. provide sağlamak, teminetmek
Fiil
179. defence savunma,müdafaa
İsim
180. evidence kanıt İsim
181. perform yapmak,sergilemek
Fiil
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
182. poorly yetersiz, kötüşekilde
Zarf
183. obvious açık, belli Sıfat
184. in advance önceden, peşin Phrase
185. receive almak Fiil
186. separate ayırmak Fiil
187. statement ifade, söz İsim
188. enclose iliştirmek,çevrelemek
Fiil
189. continue devam etmek Fiil
190. decrease azalmak,azaltmak
Fiil
191. expect ummak Fiil
192. remain kalmak Fiil
193. rate oran İsim
194. about yaklaşık Zarf
195. recently son zamanlarda Zarf
196. steady devamlı,değişmez
Sıfat
197. several birkaç Sıfat
198. account for oluşturmak,açıklamak
P. Verb
199. dramatically önemli derecede Zarf
200. rapid hızlı, çabuk Sıfat
201. as -dığı için, çünkü, -dıkça, -iken, gibi
Bağlaç
202. hope ummak, ümitetmek
Fiil
203. take off çıkarmak,havalanmak,başarılı olmak,ayrılmak
P. Verb
204. per cent oran, yüzde İsim
205. obviously açıkça Zarf
206. inefficient verimsiz, yetersiz Sıfat
207. burn yanmak, yakmak Fiil
208. accelerate hızlandırmak Fiil
209. badly kötü şekilde Zarf
210. desperately umutsuzca Zarf
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
211. admit kabul etmek,itiraf etmek
Fiil
212. acknowledge kabul etmek,tanımak
Fiil
213. recommend tavsiye etmek Fiil
214. promise söz vermek Fiil
215. promote ilerletmek, terfiettirmek
Fiil
216. prove ispatlamak,kanıtlamak
Fiil
217. efficient verimli, etkili Sıfat
218. deserve hak etmek Fiil
219. unless -mezse, mazsa Bağlaç
220. until -e kadar Bağlaç
221. annual yıllık Sıfat
222. budget bütçe İsim
223. approve onaylamak Fiil
224. disappointingly hayal kırıklığınauğrayarak
Zarf
225. governance yönetim, kontrol İsim
226. even though -e rağmen Bağlaç
227. support desteklemek Fiil
228. structural yapısal sıfat
229. reform yenilik, ıslahat İsim
230. against -e karşı Preposition
231. corruption yolsuzluk,bozulma
İsim
232. improve gelişmek,ilerlemek
Fiil
233. management idare, yönetim İsim
234. in spite of -e rağmen P. Phrase
235. demand talep İsim
236. equal eşit Sıfat
237. contribute to katkıdabulunmak, sebepolma
P. Verb
238. nutrition beslenme, gıda İsim
239. raise yükseltmek,çoğalmak
Fiil
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
240. finally sonunda,nihayetinde
Zarf
241. arrive varmak, ulaşmak Fiil
242. focus on odaklanmak P. Verb
243. forbidden yasaklanmış Sıfat
244. both ikisi Zamir
245. be made up of oluşmak P. Verb
246. whose -en/an, ki onun Zamir
247. adjacent yan yana, bitişik Sıfat
248. combination bileşim, birleşim İsim
249. concerned with ile ilgili P. Phrase
250. opinion fikir İsim
251. updraft yukarı çekiş İsim
252. deal with ele almak,çözmek, başaçıkmak
P. Verb
253. maintain korumak,muhafaza etmek,iddia etmek
Fiil
254. lead to sebep olmak , yolaçmak
P. Verb
255. suggest önermek, ilerisürmek
Fiil
256. result from -denkaynaklanmak
P. Verb
257. misinformation yanlışbilgilendirme
İsim
258. disease hastalık,rahatsızlık
İsim
259. involve içermek,gerektirmek
Fiil
260. concerning ile ilgili Preposition
261. regularly düzenli olarak, sıksık
Zarf
262. much fazla, çok Zarf
263. dependent bağımlı Sıfat
264. addiction bağımlılık İsim
265. especially özellikle, bilhassa Zarf
266. dependency bağımlılık İsim
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
267. unlikely muhtemelolmayan
Sıfat
268. play role in rol oynamak Phrase
269. issue konu, sorun İsim
270. debate tartışma İsim
271. invent icat etmek Fiil
272. yet henüz Zarf
273. undernutrition yetersiz beslenme İsim
274. because of -den dolayı P. Phrase
275. absorption emme, içineçekme
İsim
276. intestine bağırsak İsim
277. recession durgunluk İsim
278. trigger tetiklemek Fiil
279. collapse çökme İsim
280. content memnun sıfat
281. competitive rekabetci Sıfat
282. also -de, -da, ayrıca Zarf
283. moreover dahası, ayrıca Bağlaç
284. reverse tersine çevirmek,geri geri gitmek
Fiil
285. decline düşüş, azalma İsim
286. hence bu yüzden Bağlaç
287. fertility verimlilik İsim
288. perhaps belki,muhtemelen
Zarf
289. globalization küreselleşme isim
290. without -sız/siz,madan/maksızın
Preposition
291. public halk, kamu İsim
292. seem gibi görünmek Fiil
293. gloomily hüzünlü birşekilde
Zarf
294. resign istifa etmek,ayrılmak
Fiil
295. overwhelm etkisi altınaalmak
Fiil
296. inevitable kaçınılmaz Sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
297. destination varış yeri İsim
298. rank yer almak ;sayılmak
Fiil
299. research araştırma İsim
300. reverse ters, karşıt Sıfat
301. previously eskiden, önceden Zarf
302. outside dışı, dış yüzeyi İsim
303. interference müdahale,karışma
isim
304. extremely oldukça Zarf
305. internal iç Sıfat
306. due to -den dolayı P. Phrase
307. well-educated bilgili, okumuş Sıfat
308. by far bir hayli, çok P. Phrase
309. undergoing süregelen Sıfat
310. effect etki İsim
311. press basın, matbaa İsim
312. spark başlatmak,alevlendirmek
Fiil
313. explosion patlama İsim
314. according to -e göre P. Phrase
315. association ilişki, kurum,bağlantı
İsim
316. worldwide dünya çapında Sıfat
317. trace back kökenini aramak P. Verb
318. emission yayılma, salınım İsim
319. instead yerine Bağlaç
320. cause sebep olmak Fiil
321. equally aynı derecede Zarf
322. device araç, cihaz İsim
323. likely muhtemelen Zarf
324. hazard tehlike İsim
325. distract dikkatinidağıtmak
Fiil
326. while -e rağmen, v-iken, oysa
Bağlaç
327. pump pompa İsim
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
328. rare nadir Sıfat
329. prevent önlemek,alıkoymak
Fiil
330. accurately doğru biçimde Zarf
331. report rapor vermek,bildirmek
Fiil
332. precisely tam olarak Zarf
333. further ileri, daha çok,başka
Sıfat
334. theoretically teorik olarak Zarf
335. introduction tanıtım, başlangıç İsim
336. serious ciddi, ağırbaşlı Sıfat
337. measure önlem, ölçü İsim
338. on account of -den dolayı P. Phrase
339. bear dayanmak,taşımak
Fiil
340. occasionally arasıra Zarf
341. emit yaymak Fiil
342. normally normalde Zarf
343. switch off söndürmek,ilgisini yitirmek
P. Verb
344. arrival varış, geliş İsim
345. point out açıklamak P. Verb
346. drop düşürmek,bırakmak
Fiil
347. potentially imkan dahilinde Zarf
348. dangerous tehlikeli Sıfat
349. permanently kalıcı bir şekilde Zarf
350. adverse ters, olumsuz Sıfat
351. publicity reklam İsim
352. far-reaching kapsamlı, etkialanı geniş
Sıfat
353. undermine zayıflatmak,baltalamak
Fiil
354. aim at hedeflemek,amaçlamak
P. Verb
355. lack yoksun olmak Fiil
356. believe inanmak,güvenmek
Fiil
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
357. mass kitle, kütle İsim
358. call adlandırmak,çağırmak
Fiil
359. heat ısıtmak Fiil
360. reach ulaşmak, erişmek Fiil
361. degree derece, aşama,lisans
İsim
362. heavy ağır, yoğun Sıfat
363. mainly başlıca Zarf
364. at first başlangıçta, ilkolarak
P. Phrase
365. reaction tepki, reaksiyon İsim
366. balance dengelemek Fiil
367. gravitational yer çekimineilişkin
Sıfat
368. stabilize istikrarakavuşturmak
Fiil
369. main ana, asıl, temel Sıfat
370. sequence dizi, sıralama İsim
371. tremendous büyük, kocaman Sıfat
372. brightness aydınlık İsim
373. collect toplamak Fiil
374. giant büyük Sıfat
375. stage sahne, aşama İsim
376. residual kalan, artan Sıfat
377. eventually sonunda,nihayetinde
Zarf
378. dense yoğun Sıfat
379. escape kaçmak Fiil
380. come into being var olmak Phrase
381. as soon as yapar yapmaz Bağlaç
382. period süre, dönem, ders İsim
383. amount miktar İsim
384. keep on devam etmek P. Verb
385. come to end sone ermek Phrase
386. centre merkez İsim
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
387. minor önemsiz, basit,küçük
Sıfat
388. turn into dönüşmek,dönüştürmek
P. Verb
389. evolution evrim, gelişme İsim
390. another bir diğer Determiner
391. describe tanımlamak Fiil
392. characterized özdeşleşmiş sıfat
393. uncontrolled denetimsiz Sıfat
394. aberrant anormal, istisnai Sıfat
395. kill öldürmek Fiil
396. destructive yıkıcı Sıfat
397. invasion istila İsim
398. direct doğrudan, dürüst Sıfat
399. extension genişletme,uzatma
İsim
400. distant uzak Sıfat
401. via üzerinden, ...yoluile
Preposition
402. surface yüzey İsim
403. abnormal garip, anormal Sıfat
404. mirror yansıtmak,göstermek
Fiil
405. aberration anormallik,sapkınlık
İsim
406. mutation değişim,mutasyon
İsim
407. translocation yer değiştirme İsim
408. fetal cenine ait Sıfat
409. appropriate uygun Sıfat
410. secretion salgı İsim
411. specific belli, özel Sıfat
412. feature özellik İsim
413. appreciate beğenmek, takdiretmek
Fiil
414. proper uygun, düzgün Sıfat
415. diagnosis tanı, teşhis isim
416. treatment tedavi, davranış İsim
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
417. invasive akın eden,saldıran
Sıfat
418. annually yıllık olarak Zarf
419. deadly öldürücü, ölümcül sıfat
420. surpass aşmak, geçmek Fiil
421. vicious kötü amaçlı,tehlikeli
Sıfat
422. frequency sıklık İsim
423. dramatic ani, çarpıcı Sıfat
424. both ... and hem ... hem ... Bağlaç
425. lung ciğer, akciğer isim
426. undoubtedly hiç şüphesiz Zarf
427. mortality can kaybı, fanilik İsim
428. introduce ortaya koymak,tanıştırmak
Fiil
429. higher daha yüksek Sıfat
430. greatly büyük oranda Zarf
431. increase artış İsim
432. increase artırmak,çoğalmak
Fiil
433. alarming korkutucu Sıfat
434. anywhere herhangi bir yer,hiçbir yer
Zarf
435. a great deal of çok, bir hayli P. Phrase
436. variety çeşitlilik İsim
437. stomach mide, karın İsim
438. downward aşağıya doğru Preposition
439. readily isteyerek,kolaylıkla
Zarf
440. yield to boyun eğmek,teslim olmak
P. Verb
441. affect etkilemek Fiil
442. necessarily illa ki, , mutlaka Zarf
443. rarely nadiren Zarf
444. genetic kalıtsal,kalıtımsal
sıfat
445. link bağlamak,birleştirmek
Fiil
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
446. ability yetenek, kabiliyet İsim
447. recognize tanımak, kabuletmek
Fiil
448. automatically otamatik olarak,kendiliğinden
Zarf
449. analyze analiz etmek Fiil
450. bodily bedensel, fiziki Sıfat
451. fingerprint parmak izi İsim
452. eyeball göz yuvarı İsim
453. known as olarak bilinmek Phrase
454. biometric biyometrik Sıfat
455. goal amaç, hedef İsim
456. government hükumet,yönetim
İsim
457. incorporate birleştirmek,içermek
Fiil
458. scan incelemek Fiil
459. several birkaç Zamir
460. adopt benimsemek,evlat edinmek
Fiil
461. foreigner yabancı İsim
462. particular belli, özel Sıfat
463. widely yaygın şekilde Zarf
464. advanced ileri, gelişmiş Sıfat
465. falsely yanlış olarak Zarf
466. reject reddetmek Fiil
467. proportion oran İsim
468. legitimate meşru, yasal,yerinde
Sıfat
469. marginal kıyıdaki, az Sıfat
470. enormous büyük Sıfat
471. in fact aslında,gerçekten
Bağlaç
472. identification tanıma, kimlik İsim
473. purpose amaç İsim
474. increasingly artarak, artan birşekilde
Zarf
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
475. regard as olarak kabuletmek
Fiil
476. infringement ihlal, bozma İsim
477. encounter karşılaşmak,rastlamak
Fiil
478. probably muhtemelen Zarf
479. abandon terketmek,bırakmak
Fiil
480. as a means of (bir şey) aracıolarak
P. Phrase
481. comparatively nispeten, kısmen Zarf
482. infallible yanılmaz, hatayapmaz
Sıfat
483. slowly yavaş yavaş Zarf
484. because -dığı için, çünkü Bağlaç
485. response tepki vermek Fiil
486. agree aynı fikirde olmak Fiil
487. trial deneme,mahkeme
İsim
488. unduly aşırı derecede Zarf
489. entail gerektirmek Fiil
490. look forward dört gözlebeklemek
P. Verb
491. as yet henüz Bağlaç
492. try to do yapmayaçalışmak
Phrase
493. disadvantage dezavantaj İsim
494. epidemic salgın İsim
495. spread yaymak, dağılmak Fiil
496. take action harekete geçmek Phrase
497. medical tıbbi, tedaviyleilgili
Sıfat
498. supply kaynak İsim
499. adequate yeterli Sıfat
500. consult danışmak Fiil
501. meeting toplantı İsim
502. come up yaklaşmak, elealınmak, ortayaçıkmak, piyasayaçıkmak
P. Verb
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
503. prepare hazırlamak,hazırlanmak
Fiil
504. letter mektup, harf İsim
505. invitation davet İsim
506. complaint şikayet İsim
507. information bilgi İsim
508. quickly hızlıca, çabukçabuk
Zarf
509. interest ilgi, faiz, çıkar İsim
510. strike grev, saldırı İsim
511. continuous devamlı, sürekli Sıfat
512. manufacturer imalatçı, üretici İsim
513. profit kar İsim
514. refer to anlamına gelmek,den bahsetmek,ilgilendirmek,yönlendirmek
P. Verb
515. quality kalite, nitelik İsim
516. look around etrafa bakmak P. Verb
517. look for aramak P. Verb
518. suitable uygun, elverişli Sıfat
519. decide karar vermek Fiil
520. understand anlamak,kavramak
Fiil
521. unhappy mutsuz, üzüntülü Sıfat
522. despite the factthat
-e rağmen Bağlaç
523. regretful pişman Sıfat
524. at all asla, hiç P. Phrase
525. terribly çok, korkunçderecede
Zarf
526. come to ayılmak, kendinegelmek
P. Verb
527. come to terms anlaşmayavarmak
Fiil
528. until recently son zamanlarakadar
Zarf
529. optimistic iyimser Sıfat
530. steadily değişmez birbiçimde
Zarf
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
531. financial mali, parasal Sıfat
532. position durum, konum,yer
İsim
533. clear temizlemek,berraklaşmak
Fiil
534. upward yukarı doğru Preposition
535. doubt şüphelenmek Fiil
536. attitude tutum, fikir,düşünce
İsim
537. apprehension endişe, korku İsim
538. constantly devamlı olarak Zarf
539. confident kesin, emin Sıfat
540. mistrustful kuşkulu şüpheli Sıfat
541. advance ilerleme İsim
542. day by day günden güne Zarf
543. leader önder, lider İsim
544. embody cisimleştirmek Fiil
545. of all hepsininarasından
P. Phrase
546. special belli, özel Sıfat
547. place yer, konum İsim
548. among arasında Preposition
549. significance önem, kıymet İsim
550. surely elbette, kesinlikle Zarf
551. magnificent büyük Sıfat
552. building bina, inşaat İsim
553. celebrate kutlamak Fiil
554. truly gerçekten, tamanlamıyla
Zarf
555. represent temsil etmek Fiil
556. except for istisna P. Phrase
557. none hiç, hiçbirisi Zamir
558. historically tarihsel açıdan,tarihsel olarak
zarf
559. representative temsilci, delege İsim
560. anyway her neyse, zaten Zarf
561. remarkable dikkate değer Sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
562. north kuzey Sıfat
563. directly doğrudan Zarf
564. industrial endüstriyel Sıfat
565. nation ulus, millet İsim
566. region bölge, yöre İsim
567. well-known ünlü, iyi bilinen Sıfat
568. industrialized endüstrileşmiş,sanayileşmiş
sıfat
569. entirely tümüyle Zarf
570. earn para kazanmak Fiil
571. focus odaklanmak Fiil
572. nevertheless yine de Bağlaç
573. concentrate odaklanmak,yoğunlaşmak
Fiil
574. despite -e rağmen Preposition
575. numerous çok, sayısız Sıfat
576. intellectual aydın İsim
577. literary edebi Sıfat
578. advance ilerlemek,gelişmek
Fiil
579. achievement başarı İsim
580. realm alan, saha, krallık İsim
581. supreme en yüksek, yüce Sıfat
582. genius dahi, deha isim
583. begin başlamak Fiil
584. fully tamamen Zarf
585. age yaş, çağ, devir İsim
586. carefully dikkatlice Zarf
587. anatomy anatomi,inceleme
İsim
588. shade gölge İsim
589. human insan İsim
590. dominate egemen olmak,hükmetmek
Fiil
591. blend karıştırmak Fiil
592. early erken, ilk, başı Sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
593. linear çizgisel, doğrusal Sıfat
594. perspective bakış açısı, çizim İsim
595. employ işe almak,kullanmak
Fiil
596. sense duyu, anlam İsim
597. dimension boyut İsim
598. accomplish başarmak,tamamlamak
Fiil
599. creator yaratıcı isim
600. imaginative yaratıcı Sıfat
601. versatile çok yönlü Sıfat
602. concern with ile ilgili olmak P. Verb
603. just sadece, henüz,tam
Zarf
604. name ad, isim İsim
605. movement hareket, eylem İsim
606. worthy değer, yakışır Sıfat
607. not only sadece ... değil Bağlaç
608. enough yeterli Sıfat
609. compete rekabet etmek,yarışmak
Fiil
610. hero kahraman İsim
611. abstract soyut Sıfat
612. fantastic harika, garip Sıfat
613. on earth dünyada P. Phrase
614. most of all herşeydenönemlisi
Zamir
615. culture kültür İsim
616. literature edebiyat İsim
617. poetry şiir İsim
618. in particular özellikle, bilhassa P. Phrase
619. including dahil P. Phrase
620. facility tesis, olanak,yetenek, ustalık
İsim
621. unnoticed fark edilmemiş Sıfat
622. considerable önemli, hatırısayılır derecede
Sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
623. live yaşamak, ikametetmek
Fiil
624. full dolu, tam Sıfat
625. promise söz, vaat İsim
626. international uluslararası Sıfat
627. tension gerginlik İsim
628. everyday her gün, günlük Sıfat
629. flourish gelişmek Fiil
630. no longer artık Zarf
631. take forgranted
çantada kekliksaymak
Deyim
632. legal yasal Sıfat
633. change değişiklik İsim
634. occur meydana gelmek,olmak
Fiil
635. marked özdeşleşmiş sıfat
636. consumption tüketim İsim
637. boost artırmak,yükseltmek
Fiil
638. credit kredi, övgü İsim
639. payment ödeme, ücret İsim
640. familiar tanıdık, aşina Sıfat
641. landscape manzara İsim
642. transform dönüştürmek Fiil
643. unrest rahatsızlık,kargaşa
İsim
644. logistic lojistik Sıfat
645. concept kavram, fikir İsim
646. gain kazanmak Fiil
647. reach out el uzatmak,ulaşmak
P. Verb
648. far-flung çok yayılmış Sıfat
649. market çarşı, pazar,market
İsim
650. source kaynak, köken İsim
651. expert usta, uzman İsim
652. aim amaçlamak,hedeflemek
Fiil
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
653. imperative zorunlu, şart Sıfat
654. apply to uygulamak,başvurmak
P. Verb
655. ingenuity yaratıcılık, hüner İsim
656. quantity nicelik, miktar İsim
657. right doğru, sağ Sıfat
658. increasing artan, çoğalan sıfat
659. complex karmaşık Sıfat
660. chain zincir, halka İsim
661. company şirket, kuruluş İsim
662. sophisticated kültürlü, gelişmiş Sıfat
663. adaptable uydurulabilir Sıfat
664. aspect yön, özellik, taraf İsim
665. economic ekonomik,ticaretle ilgili
Sıfat
666. social sosyal, toplumsal Sıfat
667. same aynı, benzer Sıfat
668. method yöntem, usül İsim
669. like gibi Bağlaç
670. model manken, model,örnek
İsim
671. theory kuram, teori İsim
672. substantially önemli derecede Zarf
673. explain açıklamak Fiil
674. phenomena olgu, fenomen İsim
675. field alan, arazi İsim
676. interior iç Sıfat
677. innovation yenilik İsim
678. allowing izin verilen Sıfat
679. largely büyük ölçüde Zarf
680. size büyüklük, boyut İsim
681. double eş, çift Sıfat
682. capable of yapabilir P. Verb
683. advertising reklamcılık İsim
684. very çok Sıfat
İngilizce Türkçe Tür
685. nature doğa, mizaç, huy İsim
686. everyone herkes Zamir
687. subject konu, ders, özne İsim
688. attract çekmek,cezbetmek
Fiil
689. controversy tartışma İsim
690. as a matter offact
aslında, gerçekte Bağlaç
691. in the long run uzun dönemde P. Phrase
692. depression depresyon,çöküntü
İsim
693. differ farklı olmak Fiil
694. usually genellikle Zarf
695. internalize benimsemek,özümsemek
Fiil
696. externalize haricileştirmek Fiil
697. tolerance hoşgörü İsim
698. away from -den uzakta Preposition
699. pain ağrı, acı İsim
700. relief rahatlama İsim
701. instead of -ın yerine P. Phrase
702. run away from -den kaçmak P. Verb
703. influence etki İsim
704. unparalleled eşsiz, emsalsiz Sıfat
705. pattern tarz, şekil İsim
706. owe borçlu olmak Fiil
707. great büyük,mükemmel,önemli
Sıfat
708. masterpiece başyapıt İsim
709. judgment yargı, kanı İsim
710. imitation taklit İsim
711. successfully başarılı birşekilde
Zarf
712. imitate taklit etmek Fiil