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Introduction to Shakespeare
Submitted by,Group No 1007_001
Amrita UniversityFDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Biographical Details
Born 1564, Startford upon Avon
Died 1616
Spouse: Anne Hathaway
Shakespeare's company- the Lord Chamberlain's Men
Theatre: The Globe
37 plays
Poems: Venus and Adonis, Rape of Lucrece, A Lover’s
Complaint, Phoenix and the Turtle, 154 sonnets
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Dramatic Career4 Stage Classification (Prof Dowden)
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
•The Comedy of Errors
•Taming of the Shrew
•The Two Gentlemen of Verona
•Love’s Labour’s Lost
•A Midsummer Night’s Dream
•The Merchant of Venice
Comedies
•Titus Adronicus
•Romeo and Juliet
Tragedies
•Henry VI part 1,2,3
•Richard III
•King John
•Venus and Adonis(poem)
•Rape of Lucerce (poem)
•Richard II
•Henry IV part 1
Histories
Stage 1 : In the Workshop (1584-92)
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
• Merry Wives of Windsor
• Much Ado About Nothing
• As You Like It
• Twelfth Night
• Troilus and Cressida
Comedies
• Henry IV part 2
• Henry V
Tragedies
• Julius Caeser
• Hamlet
Histories
Stage 2 : Life in the World (1594-99)
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
• Measure for Measure
• All’s Well That End’s Well
• Pericles, Prince of Tyre
Comedies
• Othello
• Timon of Athens
• King Lear
• Macbeth
• Antony and Cleopatra
• Coriolanus
Tragedies
• Henry VIII
Histories
Stage 3 : Out of Depths (1599-1608)
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
• Cymberline
• The Winter’s Tale
• The Tempest
Comedies
• Nil
Tragedies
• Nil
Histories
Stage 4 : On the Heights (1608- 13)
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Shakespeare’s Writing Style
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Penetrative sensibility
No distinct Shakespearean philosophy exists
Diverse topics
Unique style and versification
Tragic characters better than comic characters
Humour- broad and sunny
Disregarded classical unities of time and place
Strong women characters
Intermixing of tragic and comic elements
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Dramatic Devices
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Soliloquy: as a device for telling story; as a means for
analysing the psychology of a character; for creating
humour; creating tragic effect
Use of rhythm
Use of blank verse
Use of prose- to lower the dramatic effect
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
CreditsImage Courtesy: http://static.lulu.com/browse/product_thumbnail.php?productId=2056
9923&resolution=320 https://images-na.ssl-images-
amazon.com/images/I/61XQN5PZCTL.jpg https://s-media-cache-
ak0.pinimg.com/236x/84/13/43/8413439401e6f51a512df020141587db.jpg https://s3-eu-west-
1.amazonaws.com/prettypersonalised/listingfiles/thanks.pngTemplate Courtesy: Shakespeare template http://www.m62.net/powerpoint-
templates/education-templates/shakespeare-template/
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
QUIZ
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
I. How many plays have been written by Shakespeare?a) 36 b) 37 c) 38 d) 39
II. Name the theatre in which Shakespeare was a shareholder.a) The Red Lion b) The Theatre c) The Swan d) The Globe
III. Identify a Tragedy among the following:a) Titus Adronicus b) Henry IV c) Love’s Labour’s Lost d)Twelfth Night
IV. Which is the classical unity that Shakespeare mostly follows?a) Time b) action c) place
V. Plays of Shakespeare are in a) Heroic couplet b) terza rima c) ottava rima d) blank verse
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
ANSWERS
I. b) 37
II. d) The Globe
III. a) Titus Adronicus
IV. b) action
V. d) blank verse
FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay
Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, 2016
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FDP in Use of ICT in Online & Blended Learning, IIT Bombay