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Ideas of the Passage
Fitrotul Maulidiyah
It is very common for reading passages in the Reading Comprehension section of the TOEFL test to have questions about the overall ideas
in the passage.
The most common type of question
Main Idea
TopicTitle
Subject
SKILL 1
Answer Main Idea Questions Correctly
Reading Passage on TOEFL Test
Questions about the
main idea of a passage
Being worded in a variety of ways
Topic, subject, title, primary idea, main idea
Questions about main idea of a passage
Asking the primary point the author is trying to get across in the passage
Being generally written in a traditionally organized manner
Finding the main idea from the topic sentence = 1st paragraph
If a passage consists of only ONE paragraph
The beginning of that
paragraph to determine the main idea
GROUP 1
Main Idea
How intelligence differs from reasoning in Dewey’s works.
If a passage consists of MORE THAN ONE paragraph
The beginning of EACH paragraph to determine the main idea
GROUP 2
Main Idea
Two nitrogen processes
Read the 1st line of each paragraph
Look for a common theme or idea in the first lines
Skim over the rest of the passage to find the topic
sentence
Eliminate definitely wrong
answers
How to answer the questions?
SKILL 2
Recognize the
Organization of Ideas
Organization of ideas
You will be able to determine how the ideas in
one paragraph (or paragraphs) relate to the ideas in another paragraph
(or paragraphs).
How does each paragraph relate to each other?
Provides examples to support the ideas in the first paragraph
Precedes the ideas in the first paragraph
Outlines the effect of the idea in the first paragraph
Refutes the idea in the first paragraph
GROUP 3