Tourism- a blessing or a curse?

Why has tourism grown so much recently?

Higher wages Improved transport (Airbus 380) Paid holidays Speedier travel Cheaper transport Package deals Relaxation Increase in second holidays

Destination?

LEDC’s are now in reach for the MEDC tourist, as a result tourists bring their tourist dollar to help LEDC’s develop their economy.

This is because they often have the raw materials, e.g. sun, beautiful coastline, exotic cultures.

Tourism can create its own multiplier effect (see handout)

Tourism multiplier effect

What are the problems of tourism? Profits can leak out through foreign

owned companies. Goods may be imported (food and

drink) which may create a trade deficit.

People may migrate to an area to get a job in the tourism industry.

Lack of respect for local culture, may lead to alcohol abuse and prostitution.

How can tourism effect economic development in Kenya? Look back at your notes and see what

some of the problems are of the rapid growth of tourism in Kenya.