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Exit Strategy: the best outcomes for business owners come through careful planning and preparation.

Succession planning - GT exit strategy Australia

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  • 1. Exit Strategy: the best outcomesfor business owners come throughcareful planning and preparation.

2. The process begins well in advanceof putting up a for sale sign. Inthis guide to selling a business,Grant Thornton outline the keyfactors for business owners toconsider.Contents1 Timing and the market2 What is the business worth?3 Improving business value4 Selling the business5 Concluding the sale 3. Timing and the marketOver the last decade, capital marketsPrivate equity raised by fiscal yeararound the world became awashwith funds. These funds primarilySource: Thomson Financial & Australian Private Equity & Venture Capital Association Limited Surveyaccumulated through a decade ofFiscal Year Ended June 30, 2006economic growth and compulsorysuperannuation savings. Low interest 1999 Venture capital raisedrates and low yielding traditional 2000 Private equity raisedinvestments have driven fund managers 2001to seek alternative investment strategies.Capital Association Limited Survey 2002Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2006. 2003Whether through expansion2004strategies of larger corporates, 2005consolidation strategies of private equity 2006managers or perhaps purely directinvestment, this money is finding a05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500home in middle market privately ownedbusinesses.Never before has such opportunityexisted for business owners to acceleratetheir succession planning and considerthe future of their equity.Exit Strategy 1 4. What is the business worth?This is a question close to the hearts of every businessowner. Understanding the components of value can steerthe owner toward a value improvement strategy thatresults in a substantially better exit outcome.Perhaps the single biggest determinantWhilst profit and risk can seeof the value of a business is its current opposing accountants argue aboutand recent profit history. It representstheoretical value indefinitely, thethe reward to the business owner, and ofultimate determinant of value is thecourse, the future business owner.strategic position of a buyer.The second major determinant of thevalue of a business is future risk. It is Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.an assessment of the probability that theprofit of the business will be maintained Factors such as economies of scale,or grow. Factors to be considered incross fertilisation of products andassessing this risk include:markets, market domination or even fast the dependency of the business ontracking of growth, can see particularthe business ownerbuyers pay more for acquisitions than an sustainability of competitiveaccountants valuation.advantage intellectual property growth and profit trends business disciplines and practices culture and professionalism the market in which the businessoperates.2 Exit Strategy 5. Improving business valueMost people will paint the Business owners should undertakeAttention must be focussed on those similar steps when preparing to sell theirattributes of future risk describedhouse, weed the garden and business. before. For example, what must befix the broken gutter before So many businesses view their done to reduce the perception that thethey put their house upbusinesses as their superannuation business will no longer prosper without nest egg. It represents a one-offthe business owner? Hence, what arefor sale.opportunity to convert a lifetime ofthe implications for the management effort into wealth. All too often, thestructure, policies and procedures, majority of the familys wealth is tied upreporting, ongoing innovation and in the business, invariably all at risk and creativity and ultimately, the drive highly dependent on a successful exit behind the business? outcome that is of course, after tax,By attending to factors such as these, after debt repayment and after vendor the business becomes more mature and warranty provisions.will usually be in a better position to Clearly a strategy must be set to grow and prosper without the business maximise value. The aim is to get the owners daily influence. business investment ready. Properly executed, value grows exponentially. It can take up to five years to become investment ready so it is important to start preparing early.Exit Strategy 3 6. Selling the businessAn InformationAn Information Memorandum is a Throughout the process, a confidentialitydocument which highlights the keystrategy is usually critical.Memorandum is value drivers in the business and presents Business owners might be wise tothe backbone of a the opportunities and challenges in aleave the negotiation, documentation,professionally structured positive but not misleading manner.due diligence and settlement to theImportantly, it must be structured professionals. There would be nothingexit methodology. such that prospective purchasers can worse than frightening a prospectivequickly and easily access the strategicbuyer away at the last minute whensignificance of the opportunity and be their due diligence reveals falling profitsable to propose an indicative offer forattributable to a distracted businessthe business.owner. It must be capable of withstandingFinally, it is the after-tax outcomea due diligence process without anywhich matters most.material concerns. Armed with an Information The whole selling process is aMemorandum, an investment readyprocedural methodology structured tobusiness owner can commence the next attract the right buyer who is preparedphase of selling identification of ato pay a good price for a businessbuyer. which clearly demonstrates strategic Not surprisingly, in around 60% advantage through acquisition.of cases, business owners alreadyknow their future buyer. It may be acompetitor, a supplier or even a client. Alist of known suitors is easily assembled.Attracting the other 40% requires asales program using mass marketing andmultimedia outlets.4 Exit Strategy 7. Concluding the saleOnce the money is inFor most of their lives, business ownersHow can investments be structuredhave risked most of their wealth to be in to provide good returns but mindfulthe bank, most business this once-in-a-lifetime position. Theyof the risk profile of the family? Howowners become risk averse,know how to run a business, but how can taxation be legally minimised?quite understandably. can they make the transition from a riskHow can the estate planning betaker to that of custodian? properly structured to incorporateSadly, too many business owners get superannuation, insurance, wills andthis bit wrong! trusts? How can the owner remainWhat does this pot of goldmentally challenged?represent? It represents the future A comprehensive wealthsecurity, income and lifestyles for the management strategy should bringbusiness owner and their dependents for together all of these components.the term of their lives. It represents theImportantly, like planning for the saleopportunity to pass wealth to the nextitself, it should not be left to the lastgeneration and beyond.minute.Grant Thornton design exit strategies for business owners to meet their lifestyle,income, wealth and security objectives. Whether the exit horizon is near or far, thebest exit outcomes require careful planning and preparation. We are here to help.If you want to know more, please contact us...Adelaide BrisbaneMelbourne Perth SydneyLevel 1Ground FloorLevel 35, North Tower Level 1 Level 1767 Greenhill RoadGrant Thornton HouseRialto Towers 10 Kings Park Road383 Kent StreetWayville SA 5034 King George Square525 Collins StreetWest Perth WA 6005Sydney NSW 2000T 08 8372 6666 102 Adelaide Street Melbourne VIC 3000T 08 9480 2000T 02 8297 2400F 08 8372 6677 Brisbane QLD 4000 T 03 8620 6000F 08 9322 7787F 02 9299 4445E [email protected] T 07 3222 0200F 03 8620 6066E [email protected] [email protected] F 07 3222 0444E [email protected] E [email protected] Exit Strategy 5 8. www.grantthornton.com.auGrant Thornton is a trademark owned by Grant Thornton International Ltd (UK) and used under licence by independent firms andentities throughout the world. Grant Thornton International and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. Services aredelivered by the member firms independently. Grant Thornton member firms in Australia are businesses trading independentlyunder the name Grant Thornton. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd has been incorporated to conduct those businesses as asingle national entity, and public notification will be given upon commencement. Liability limited by a scheme approved underProfessional Standards legislation.