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Presentation from SWIFT's Operations Forum Europe 2014 on 26-28 November in Paris
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Operations update SOFE 2014
Nigel Hutson
Head of Application Service Delivery & System Administration
Operations update – SOFE 2014 2
Since 2012…
• Distributed Architecture completion
• FIN Renewal programme
• Sanctions Screening service
• Cloud solutions: Lite2
• Market Infrastructure Resilience Service (MIRS)
• HSM replacement programme
Operations update – SOFE 2014 3
Distributed Architecture completion
Dec 2008
May 2009
OPC-CH Leased
Site Supports
Production
Aug 2009
Nov 2009
Distributed
Zones
Sept 2010
Aug 2010
June 2011
OPC-NL
Expansion
Enhanced FIN-
SWIFTNet
Resilience (T02/T04)
Jan 2009
OPC-NL
Security
Upgrades
Follow The
Sun Support
APAC CCC
OPC-US
Cooling Plant
& CR Redesign
Sept 2011
DRI Power
Upgrades
OPC-US Power
Plant Upgrades
4
2012
OPC-CH
Build
2013/14
OPC-CH
Operational
Operations update – SOFE 2014
Distributed Architecture
• CH data centre completed and commissioned
• EU zone moved from leased site
• TA zone constructed in CH
• Additional control systems deployed
• TA zone dismantled in OPC-NL
Operations update – SOFE 2014 5
Distributed Architecture view
6
OPC-US OPC-CH OPC-NL
SWIFTNet & FIN
systems TA zone SWIFTNet & FIN
systems EU zone
SWIFTNet & FIN systems TA
zone & EU zone
DRI
Real time replication
of TA zone messages
Real time replication
of EU zone messages
SWIFTNet & FIN systems TA
zone & EU zone
Replication of transaction history for TA zone and EU zone to the cold start site.
Message content is not replicated.
Operations update – SOFE 2014
7
Country to Messaging Zone allocation European zone
Trans Atlantic zone
Operations update – SOFE 2014
• All BICs of a country are assigned to the same zone
• US + related territories must remain in TA zone
• EU + related territories must remain in EU zone
FIN Renewal programme
• Next generation of FIN platform implementation
• Guarantee FIN evolution in the future
• Protect against obsolescence and technology risks
8
Mainframe
Proprietary
OS
In-house
database
Application code
ALGOL
Server
Standard
OS
Oracle
RDBMS
Application code
C++
Operations update – SOFE 2014
Overview of FIN flow
Operations update – SOFE 2014 9
RP
Regional Processor
SCP
Service Control
Processor
SP
Slice Processor RP
Regional Processor
1 2
3 4
5 6
7
8
RP: Login / logout
Message validation
Message delivery
SP: Message safestore
Recovery manager
Retrieval source
SCP: Session control
Configuration management
Login process
Board
approval
Dec 2010
FIN Renewal Planning (revised June 2014)
Deploy/ORT SP
SCP
Design/Build/Test Spec Deploy
Spec Design/Build/Test Deploy
Infrastructure
RP
Design/Build/Test Deploy Spec
RP – Regional Processor
SP – Slice Processor
SCP – System Control Processor
Per revised FR plan – June 2014
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Design/Build/Test Deploy Spec
10
FIN Renewal Phase 1 complete
• Full cutover completed in June 2013
• Mainframe count reduced by about 70%
• Over 7 billion FIN messages handled on the renewed RP without any customer impact
FIN Renewal Phase 2 work in progress
• SP development and acceptance/regression testing in advanced stage;
• First SP release deployed in vendor test environment
• Detailed live deployment and cutover planning in progress
• SCP specifications and technology finalized; Development work in progress Operations update – SOFE 2014
SWIFT
activities
Move Vendor
BICs
Move Test & Training BICs
Move of live BICs (RP by RP)
FIN Renewal – SP testing plan
11
Sep ‘14 Jan ‘15 May ‘15 Jul ‘15
Optional vendor testing Renewed SP available for
Interface vendor testing
Optional testing
for all customers
Optional testing
for Premium
Plus customers
Deploy and configure
renewed SP servers and
integrate into PRD network
Premium+ T&T
BICs on
renewed SP
All T&T BICs moved to
renewed SP
TA Zone – EU Zone
Customer and Vendor communication &
briefings in operational forums
Internal BICs
on renewed
SP & ORT
Move PP+
T&T BICs
Mar ‘15
• Renewed SP available for interface vendor testing since September 5th
• Few vendors already reported successful initial test experience
• Vendor test network monitored for any unusual alarms and/or responses
Nov ‘14
Move Internal
BICs
Customer
activities
Vendor
activities
Operations update – SOFE 2014
Sender institution
• Screening engine & user interface
• Centrally hosted and operated by SWIFT
• Sanctions List update service
• Real-time
• No local software installation & integration
Sanctions Screening service
Correspondent
institution
12
2015 priorities
• Scale to handle growing user base
• Roll out new non-FIN format services
• Reduce false positives
Sanction Engine
FIN msg
Alerts
External
Sanction
Feeds
Operations update – SOFE 2014
History lesson
Operations update – SOFE 2014 13
• Water speed records
1955: 325km/h
1956: 362km/h
1957: 385km/h
1958: 399km/h
1964: 444km/h
1967: 478km/h Donald Campbell
… balancing speed with safety
Lite2 adoption • Cloud-based access infrastructure for SWIFT services
• Small footprint (PC with token), lower cost
• Access via MV-SIPN or Internet
• Variants
– ARG (Alliance Remote Gateway)
• SAA retained at customer premises, SAG functionality via Lite2
– Lite2 Lifeline
• Customer’s own infrastructure used in normal operation
• Lite2 activated in event of customer issue
• General availability since 2012
14 Operations update – SOFE 2014
Lite2 status and priorities
• Availability targets met or exceeded YTD
• Challenges and priorities
– Rapid growth has increased complexity of topology
– Configuration and customisation
– Focus on scalability in 2015
15 Operations update – SOFE 2014
MIRS description
16
MIRS is a generic RTGS, used for failover recovery
RTGS System
Direct Participant
Direct Participant
Direct Participant
Retail ACH
Securities CSD
Small Bank
Small Banks
MIRS
• Payment Instruction • Payment Notification
• Payment Instruction • Payment Notification
MIRS
• MIRS is a generic RTGS system for RTGS operators and their participants
• MIRS guarantees the correct starting balance, at point of failure
• MIRS ensures seamless transition to the processing of outstanding FINCopy transactions, from the point of failure
• MIRS is capable of processing and settling payment transactions, on a high-capacity basis
• MIRS is technologically, staff and geographically diverse from the existing RTGS system
• MIRS and SWIFT Messaging are independent store from existing RTGS system
• Participants continue to send and receive payment instructions and notifications, as normal
• RTGS operator acts as the business manager, whilst SWIFT provides the technical infrastructure Operations update – SOFE 2014
MIRS implementations
MIRS
UK
CHAPS
MIRS for BoE
Live since February 2014
MIRS second customer
Planned go live June 2015
MIRS third customer (4 currencies)
Planned go live November 2016
17
Operations update – SOFE 2014
HSM replacement: rollout status
18
Customers are recommended to complete
installations within 2Qs of the shipment date
SWIFT and SafeNet are actively monitoring the quality of HSMs
• Total number of units received at SWIFT : 3730
• Number of failures found at SWIFT : 33
• Total Customer Shipments : 3370
• Total Customer Installations : 1672
• Number of returned(failed) units : 17
As of 24 Oct 2014
Operations update – SOFE 2014
Operations update – SOFE 2014 19
Disks: traditional configuration
• Internal disks used for booting media
• External arrays for persistent data storage
Operations update – SOFE 2014 20
Root disk (vg00)
Storage Array
Data: files, databases
Fibre
switch
Fibre
switch
External disk configuration
• All software and data on external media
• Faulty disks are automatically rebuilt
• Storage SPOFs eliminated
• Low-level actions (no system overhead) on failure
• Cost consideration (approx. 30% more expensive)
Operations update – SOFE 2014 21
Root disk (vg00)
Storage Array
Data: files, databases
Fibre
switch
Fibre
switch
Virtualisation technologies
Operations update – SOFE 2014 22
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Operating System
Shared I/O & Network
VM VM
VM VM
Virtualisation
• Efficient use of hardware resources
• Reduced lead time for deployment
• Segregation and logical security
Operations update – SOFE 2014 23
• Maintenance overhead
• Concentration risk
• Increased process complexity
Supporting services Monitoring platforms
Lite2 SWIFT for India
MIRS
Operations update – SOFE 2014 24
Why ???
Operations update – SOFE 2014 25
Competency
Care
Processes: enforced rigor
Operations update – SOFE 2014 26
Consistency
Repeatability
Quality
Discipline
Monitoring & control
Presentation title – dd month yyyy – Confidentiality: xxx 27 27 27
System and Network Status checks
Investigate issues/alarms and events
Three CCCs following the sun with each full Command and Control
Escalate to the DM when necessary
CCC US CCC NL CCC HK
Implement Changes
15:00GMT – 23:00GMT 07:00GMT – 15:00GMT 23:00GMT – 07:00GMT
Mission Control - Handover
CCC NL
CCC HK
Handover/TODER tool
Checklist tool
SalesForce
CCF Tool
Duty Manager Service Teams
Watchdogs UNIX
(OMS)
Network
(SMARTS)
FIN/MF
(ANDES)
Daily Briefing NL/US
- SO Mgt
- SDG (L2) Mgt
Service Operations
Monitoring & Control Process
28 Operations update – SOFE 2014
TOTP November 2014
Typical Operator dashboard
Traffic monitoring 29
Application level monitoring
E2E flow monitoring
Operations update – SOFE 2014 30
Thank you