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Master Your Finances in 30 Days
Get the course at a 76% discount at:
https://www.udemy.com/finance-for-freedom/?couponCode=individualrising
Gold and Silver coins and bullion
Paper currencies backed by precious metals
Created by mining precious metals and minting them into coins and bars
Intrinsic value remains stable over time because money supply growth is severely constrained
Contains all properties of money – portable, divisible, fungible, durable, intrinsic value
National currencies – dollars, euros, yen, yuan, etc.
Issued by government “fiat” (let it be done)
Legal tender for all debts, public and private
Backed by the “full faith and credit” of issuing government
Created through the central banking system
Portable, divisible, and fungible
Not durable, intrinsic value diminishes over time because money supply growth is unrestrained
1792 – Defined by the U.S. Coinage Act as 371.25 grains of pure silver
U.S. Mint coined gold and silver dollars per this measurement
Private Bank Notes backed by gold and silver
1900 - Gold Standard Act defined the dollar as 25.8 grains of gold nine/tenths fine
1913 - Federal Reserve Act created Federal Reserve Notes backed by gold
All holders of dollars free to convert paper dollars into physical gold at any time
1933 – President Roosevelt issues executive orders suspending domestic gold convertibility and criminalizing private gold ownership
Americans required to deliver all gold coins, gold bullion, and gold certificates to the Federal Reserve in exchange for $20.67 paper dollars/oz – violators subject to fines and imprisonment
U.S. dollar no longer redeemable in gold domestically 1944 - Bretton Woods Agreement establishes U.S. dollar as the
international reserve currency convertible at $35 per ounce 1968 – President Johnson signs the Gold Reserve Requirements
Elimination Act 1971 – President Nixon issues an executive order unilaterally
ending the direct convertibility of the dollar for gold at any price U.S. dollar no longer backed by anything but the “full faith and
credit” of the U.S. government
Silver Certificate – payable to the bearer on demand
(Source: Wikipedia)
Federal Reserve Note – legal tender for all debts
(Source: Wikipedia)
Purchasing power has declined by 98% since 1913
Purchasing power has declined by 21% since 2002
$1.00 purchased 50 times more in 1913
Commodity money for most of modern history up until the World Wars
Post-war period: all national currencies were linked to gold through the U.S. dollar under the Bretton Woods System
Bretton Woods unilaterally dismantled in 1971 which cut all currency ties to gold
100% fiat international monetary system
All national governments have been inflating the money supply
Currencies float in exchange value with one another, but lose purchasing power in terms of goods and services over time
Fiat money is an illusion – it is not wealth
True wealth is time and freedom
Fiat money must be converted into assets to build wealth
Only a small percentage of the population understands money and monetary history thus the conventional wisdom is often wrong
The Lesson from Monopoly
Common thinking suggests the title is derived from players attempting to achieve a real estate monopoly
I suggest the title is derived from the “Bank” holding a monopoly on the money supply
Players understand Monopoly Money has no intrinsic value so they do not hoard it – they use it to acquire assets
The player able to acquire the most assets over the course of the game also ends up with the most money
It is difficult to acquire high-end assets in the early stages of the game
Nearly everything you do has a financial impact
Decisions come with opportunity costs
Financial Freedom can only be attained by those who are able to forego instant gratification and think long-term
Frugal; not cheap
You have an Income Statement and Balance Sheet
Create spreadsheets to monitor your financial statements
Be cognitive of how your decisions affect your financial statements
Income
Job……………………..$3,000
Side business……..$ 500
Total…………………..$3,500
Net Income………..$1,390
Expenses
Mortgage…………….$1,200
Electric……………….$ 150
TV/Internet………..$ 115
Cell Phone………….$ 85
Student Loans…….$ 175
Fuel…………………….$ 90
Groceries…………….$ 120
Misc…………………….$ 175
Total…………………….$2,110
Assets
Cash…………………$ 25,000
Real Estate………$250,000
Stocks………………$ 20,000
Life Insurance….$ 15,000
Personal Assets..$ 13,000
Total………………..$323,000
Liabilities
Credit Card……...$ 2,600
Student Loan……$ 5,000
Auto Loan………..$ 3,000
Mortgage Debt…$173,000
Total……………….$183,600
Net Worth………$139,400
Create a spreadsheet to track expenses (every single cent!)
Analyze expenses for one or two months and determine where cuts can be made
Pour free cash flow from spending cuts into paying off consumer debt (high interest debt first)
Make these debt payments AS SOON as your paycheck is received
Remember, if you want what most don’t have you must be willing to sacrifice when others are not
Not many options if renting
Probably best to rent if you don’t expect to stay put for a long period of time
Assess mortgage if homeowner – how much of payment goes to interest and PMI?
PMI is private mortgage insurance paid by the homeowner to protect the lender from default
PMI waived at 80% LTV
Does it make sense to pay down or refinance?
Long-term goal: no fixed housing costs
Six to Twelve months minimum
Emergency Fund
Needs to be liquid
Standard checking account
Physical cash at home
Building the base takes time
Become money-conscious
Thinking long-term
Analyze and cut spending
Eliminate consumer debt completely
Assess housing
Build a cash reserve
This process both reduces your need for income and frees up income for capital formation
Invest AFTER your financial house is in order
Most of modern personal finance is either irrelevant, wrong, or dangerous
The monetary system works against those who do not understand it
Fiat money constantly loses purchasing power – remember the lessons from Monopoly!
The public school system ignores finance altogether
The universities teach an academic model that does not match up with real-world experience
Wall Street does not exist to make you rich; it exists to enrich itself by extracting money from the gullible masses
Do not follow the masses!
The economy is changing
Globalization
Technology – P2P/Cryptocurrency/3d Printing/Robotics
Falling Gatekeepers –media/publishing/education/finance
Reduced traditional employment
Increased entrepreneurial opportunity
Welcome to the Information Age!
It took more than 200 years for the U.S. government to accumulate $1 trillion in debt; It took less than 30 years to accumulate another $17 trillion
2005-Present: $9 trillion in debt $200 trillion estimated unfunded liabilities Interest rates have been declining since the 1980’s Despite record-low rates, U.S. government paid $420 billion
in interest payments in 2013 Every developed nation is in a similar situation – high debt
and unfunded liabilities The Fed expanded it’s balance sheet by nearly $4 trillion to
bail out the financial system – no market for these bad assets
The three-legged stool will soon be the one-legged stool (unicycle?)
10,000 Baby Boomers turning 65 every single day for the next 10 years
Social Security: $50 billion annual deficit - $134 trillion unfunded liabilities
Medicare: $30 billion annual deficit - $38 trillion unfunded liabilities
The Retirement Myth – carrot on a stick
Change seeds opportunity
What to do with your money
No one-size-fits-all plan
Fundamentals build resiliency
Asset Allocation builds antifragility
Remember, the goal is sustainable financial freedom
Create a model to allot a percentage of capital across several asset classes
Asset allocation guarantees that you cannot be wiped out by any wild market swings or Black Swans
Asset allocation ensures you will always have cash on hand to take advantage of opportunities as they arise
Perfectly suited for the ‘barbell’ strategy
Not necessary to diversify your stocks when you diversify your assets
Antifragile asset allocation model consists of:
Cash: 10-30%
Precious Metals: 10-30%
Real Estate: 30-60%
Stocks: 10-30%
Bonds: 0-10%
Bitcoin: 0-5%
Bank Account
Brokerage Account
Physical currency at home
IBC Life Insurance Policy (cash value)
Cash is your emergency reserve and your “dry powder” to purchase assets at a discount when the opportunity arises
Physical gold and silver coins/bullion stored at home
Physical gold and silver coins/bullion stored in an audited, allocated vault outside of your political jurisdiction (ex: Hard Assets Alliance)
Never store in a bank vault!! (See: FDR)
Precious metals anchor your capital
Precious metals are the ultimate insurance policy – they have maintained value over centuries
Hedge against fiat money, debt, inflation, currency crisis
The only asset not also someone else’s liability
Personal residence
Family farm/vacation home
Residential rental properties
Apartment buildings
Commercial rental properties
The largest piece of your model because the value of each unit is very high
Must acquire properly! (sound financing, don’t chase bubbles)
Advantaged within a fiat monetary system because the debt burden devalues with the currency
Can raise rents to combat inflation and rising property taxes
Online brokerage or full service broker
Private local stock
Must have an investment strategy – random stock picking is disastrous
Follow proper position sizing – only place 5-10% of stock portfolio into each position
Only purchase with limit orders
Consider manual stop-losses
Consider independent investment analysis
Market goes up slowly, market goes down rapidly
Do not invest in anything you see advertised
Be very skeptical of managed mutual funds (high fees/high turnover)
Track a list of blue chip capital efficient companies and wait patiently for them to go on sale
Do not diversify or be ultra-conservative (asset allocation)
Seeking hot stocks (alpha) is simplistic and inconsistent
Studies suggest ‘beta’ (sector trends) is more important than ‘alpha’ (hot stock picking) long term
Beta Strategy: focus your stock portfolio on beaten up, hated sectors with strong fundamentals
Do not try to beat the market, make it your friend
Make one or two decisions per decade regarding what market to be in and when to get out
It is impossible to perfectly time tops and bottoms –wait for the trend to confirm your convictions
Do not try to maximize profit – gradually enter and exit positions as market conditions deem prudent
1971 – “Nixon Shock” cuts dollar’s link to gold: Gradually focus your portfolio on the gold sector
1979 – Fed Chairman Paul Volcker vows to raise interest rates to crush inflation: Casually exit your gold positions and move to cash
1982 – Price inflation waning and prime rate steadily falling: Gradually focus your portfolio on Dow blue-chips
2000 – The Dow has risen to $11,000 from $1,500 in 1985 which has attracted throngs of new investors: Casually exit your Dow positions and move to cash
2001 – Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan begins cutting interest rates and easing credit in response to the bursting of the tech bubble and 9/11: Gradually focus your portfolio on the gold sector once again
2009 – The Federal Reserve and the feds have bailed out Wall Street, drastically cut interest rates, and are pumping huge quantities of currency into the economy; the Dow has been cut in half: Casually exit your gold positions and move into Dow blue-chips
2015 – The Dow has nearly tripled since its 2009 low, but the economic recovery has been fundamentally weak; many commodity and gold stocks are 80%-90% off of their high: Gradually exit your Dow positions and move into commodity and gold stocks…
Seven decisions in four and a half decades
Focused stock investments produce antifragility
Impossible to predict the future or time markets, wait for the trend to verify your conviction
Asset allocation and stop-losses mitigate your risk of being wrong with beta picks
Not the ultra-conservative asset as presented under current conditions
Preferred legal treatment to stocks
Return = principal + interest payments
Must call broker with specific CUSIP
Best to purchase at steep discounts after a major bust in the credit cycle (corporate bonds)
Credit cycle tends to last 7-8 years
Watch ‘HYG’ ticker to gauge bond market
Decentralized peer-to-peer payment network – no central authority
Powered by the Blockchain: triple-entry bookkeeping system Utilizing “bitcoins” as cryptocurrency (secure internet money) Payment freedom: send bitcoins to anyone, anywhere with the
click of a button – no banks, no bureaucrats, no border restrictions
Exchanges enable purchase and conversion into other currencies Transactions are encrypted, irreversible, and do not require
identifying information – eliminates fraud, chargebacks, administrative costs, and identity theft
Open-source code, continual development, fixed quantity, difficult to mine
Portable, divisible, fungible… and likely to be durable
Cash – 24% Bank Accounts: $10,000 Brokerage Accounts: $15,000 Life Insurance Cash Value: $47,000
Precious Metals - 10% Gold: $20,000 Silver: $10,000
Real Estate – 45% Primary Residence: $135,000
Stocks – 20% Brokerage A: 45,000 Brokerage B: 15,000
Bitcoin – 1% Wallet A: 2,000 Wallet B: $1,000
Home Resiliency Six months stored food
Water storage
Alternative energy
Essential Provisions
Wine cellar
Family Garden
Livestock
Art Work
Collections/Hobbies
Understand money and its properties
Be aware of prominent macroeconomic trends!
Maximize Capital; Minimize Crap drastically reduces your need for income
Asset Allocation strategically deploys your income
Alternative Investments insulate you from financial catastrophe
Next step: Financial Escape Velocity
Develop scalable income streams outside of traditional employment and let investments compound for decades
Ideal: Stop trading time for money; get both on same side Scale the family business Start a family business Freelancing/Consulting Online Sales Launch information products (books, e-books, newsletters,
DVDs, guides, how-to manuals, online courses, etc.) Build or acquire microbusinesses (automated websites,
affiliate marketing, dropshipping, etc.) Rental Real Estate
Choose your own level of involvement
Work as much or as little as you want
Earn as much as you want
Live where you want
Network and interact with people of your choice
Become a sovereign individual
Live a meaningful and fulfilling life no matter what happens to the sociopolitical economy
Deliver value, educate, inspire, and bless the world
Master Your Finances in 30 Days
Get the course at a 76% discount at:
https://www.udemy.com/finance-for-freedom/?couponCode=individualrising