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The Challenge
Grow at 10% for 3 decades
Ease of doing business
Making India a part of the global supply chain
Young India – skilling the nation and creating opportunities
Making India an hub for R&D
Making India a centre for large scale manufacturing
Urbanisation – a unique opportunity
Make in India initiative
Pillars of a new resurgent India
New Processes
New R&D
New Design
New Mindset
New Infrastructure
New Innovation
New Sectors
Ease of doing business
Make India the easiest and simplest place to do business
Eliminate paperwork, processes, procedures, rules & acts
Use technology to leapfrog
Converge & integrate departments
Radical Reforms- Ease of doing business
No minimum capital. No common seal. No declaration ofcommencement of business
Online & real-time registration with ESIC & EPFO, P AN & T AN
Combined returns under 8 labour laws
Documents for exports and imports reduced from 1 1 to 3.
Delicensing of defence – 56% of defence items taken out of licensing requirement
Making India part of the global supply chain
LIBERALIZED FDI REGIME:
Railways – 100%
Construction – 100%
Medical Devices – 100%
Defence – 100%
Insurance and pension funds – 49%
Plantation (select sectors) – 100%
Civil Aviation: Non-scheduled Air Transport and Ground
Handling Services – 100%
Liberalized Foreign Direct Investment Regime
India today is one of the most open economies of the world
100% FDI permitted in Telecom Sector
100% FDI permitted in Asset Reconstruction Companies
100% FDI in single-brand retail
100% FDI in Pharmaceuticals sector
Recent FDI Policy Reforms
FDI under automatic route for LLPs operating in automatic
route sectors and sectors without conditionalities
Non-repatriable investments by NRIs and entities owned and
controlled by NRIs to be domestic investment
Manufacturers permitted to sell products through e-commerce
as well, without Government approval
100% FDI allowed in majority activities of broadcasting sector
Regional Air Transport Services (RSOP) eligible to receive
FDI up to 49% under automatic route
Recent FDI Policy Reforms
Full fungibility of investment provided by permitting portfolio
investment up to sectoral cap of 74% in Private Banking Sector
Automatic exit allowed in Construction Sector after lock-in
period of 3 years
100% FDI under automatic route permitted in White Label ATM
Make in India - impact on FDI
48%GROWTH
37.25
55.06
Nov, 2012 -May, 2014
Jun, 2014 -Dec, 2015
FDI Equity Inflow, USD billion
Top Sectors Receiving FDI (June 2014 –October 2015)
Service Sector Automobile Industry
Computer – SW&HW Hotel & Tourism
Trading Mining
Telecommunications Petroleum & Natural Gas
Construction (Infra) Activities Drugs & Pharmaceuticals
7 out of top 10 sectors receiving FDIare manufacturing related sectors
Delhi–Mumbai industrial corridor
Amritsar–Kolkata industrial corridor
Chennai–Bengaluru industrialcorridor
Bengaluru–Mumbai industrial corridor
Chennai–Vizagindustrial corridor
Creating new world class infrastructure
National Industrial corridor development authority (NICDA) being created
Converging Industrial corridors
100 smart cities
Transforming lives, transforming India
Urban India will contribute 75% of GDP by 2030
700 million Indians to get in the process of urbanisation
Creating an innovative, sustainable India
Urbanisation - a unique opportunity
Using technology to leapfrog - JAM
Jan dhan – 160 million new household accounts
Aadhar – 1 billion aadhar enrolments, Unique identity movement
Mobile – 900 million cell phone users (370 mn in rural areas)
India using mobile technology, unique identity & bank accounts
New initiatives
Digital India - Transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan and Clean Ganga -
Focuses on building toilets, especially for women and
make India the cleanest country.
Clean Ganga initiative aims to make the river Ganga
clean and pollution free.
India at the heart of frugal engineering
Low cost but not low tech!
Renault KWID will do much better than any other car because it has
Indian Genes – Carlos Ghosn, chairman & ceo Renault
General electric’s Mac 400 electro cardio graph (ECG) Machine
{1500$ instead of 10000$ for its predecessor. Cost of ECG just 1$}
Heart surgery costs between 2000$ & 5000& as compared to 20000-
100000$ in US
Jaipur foot for US $45 and jaipur knee for US $20 - 50 top inventions
of the world – Time magazine
Mangalyaan – Mars orbiter mission US 73 Million – 1/10th the cost of
any previous Mars mission.
India - an R&D powerhouse
1st choice for tech MNCs to set up R&D centres outside their
home countries
Leading offshore destination for engineering and R&D services
Talent, technology & emerging market imperative during R&D
growth
Resurgence in the number of R&D centers, almost 10,000
companies employing 5,00,000 Indians
GE
Composite material design
Electromagnetic analytics
Nondestructive evaluation technology
Honeywell
Next generation magnetic sensors
Image analysis and computer vision
Intelligent vehicle technologies
General MotorsSmart system modelingVehicle structure and safetyChemical reaction modeling
Source: Zinov Research & Analysis
Snapshot of core research by MNC R&D centers in India
Source: Zinov Research & Analysis
Snapshot of core research by MNC R&D centers in India
Philips
Healthcare systems and technologies
Energy and lighting
Consumer lifestyle technologies
EADS
High performance computing
Avionics
Structures
SiemensDecentralised energy systemsEmbedded systemsS.M.A.R.T.* technologies
Source: Zinov Research & Analysis
Snapshot of core research by MNC R&D centers in India
3M
Abrasives/adhesives
Coatings
NVH materials
ABB
Manufacturing technologies
Communication technologies
Robotics
Automobiles:India’s car market potential: 6+ Millions units annually by
2020
Auto-components:Over 35 IPOs of Global OEMs & Tier 1 procuring from India
Aviation:9th largest civil aviation market in the world
Biotechnology:Amongst top 12 biotech destinations in the world; 3rd
in the Asia-Pacific region.
Chemicals:3rd largest in Asia & 6th largest by output in the world.
.Construction:
Approx. USD 650 billion required for urban
infrastructure over the next 20 years
Defence:Up to 49% FDI is now allowed under the government route and
beyond 49% with the approval of cabinet committee
Electrical Machinery:The industry has grown close to
USD 25 billion. It contributes 1.4%
to the nation’s GDP and 10% to the
manufacturing growth.
Electronic Systems
Expected demand to reach
USD 400 Billion by 2020,
aided by government
schemes
Food Processing:National Food Processing Policy aims to increase the level of food
processing from 10% in 2010 to25% in 2025.
Leather:Total production value of US$11 bn with great potential for exports
and a huge domestic market
Media and Entertainment:
The industry is expected to
register a CAGR of 14.2%,
reaching INR 1785.8 Billion in
2018
Mining:India has vast minerals potential with mining leases
granted for longer durations of 20 to 30 years
Oil and Gas:Threefold increase in energy
demand expected in India by 2035 to
1,516 mn tonnes of Oil Equivalent from
563 mn Tonnes of Oil Equivalent in
2012.
IT & BPM:The IT-BPM sector constitutes 8.1% of thecountry’s GDP and
contributes significantly to
public welfare
Ports:Special Economic Zones are being developed in close proximity to several
ports – comprising coal-based power plants, steel plants and oil refineries
Railways:100% FDI under the auto route in the railway infrastructure
segment
Roads and Highways: Extensive road network of 4.86 mn kms: 2nd largest in the world
Pharmaceuticals:
Expected to rank among top
3 pharmaceutical markets in
terms of incremental growth
by 2020.
Renewable Energy:India stands fifth in the world in the overall renewable energy
capacity installation with an installed capacity of 33,792MW
Textiles:India has the second-largest manufacturing capacity globally.
Thermal Power:4 ultra mega power projects
awarded and five more ultra mega
power projects), under the plug
and play model will be set up with
total investments of ₹1 trillion
Tourism:Foreign tourist arrivals to India has risen 7.1% to 7.5
million in 2014.
Wellness:The sector is growing at 20% from year to year and is projected to
amount to INR 162 Billion in 2014
Space:India is a world leader in lowcost space exploration andIndian space program stands
out as the most cost effective
in the world