The Internet of Things World Forum
Unlocking the Promise…
What Will It Take?
Ellis Rubinstein, President & CEO
The New York Academy of Sciences
San Jose, February 20, 2013
2
What We Know
• 70% of the globe’s population will live in Urban Areas by 2050
• Global cities emit almost 80% of global CO
• Global residents and business are looking for innovative and entrepreneurial solutions through “smart” capabilities
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What We Know
• ALL THE GRAND CHALLENGES OF THE 21ST CENTURY CONFRONT THE LEADERS & THEIR CITIZENS IN THE WORLD’S GREAT CITIES
– Poverty
– Hunger
– Nutrition
– Health care
– Energy costs
– Clean water
– Security
– Etc.
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What We Know
• Digital space is open
– Allows developers on all scales
– Enables the city to be a test bed for innovation & solution
• Promises significant cost savings in healthcare, energy, and governance, and other service areas.
• Promotes sustainability
• Increases access to information (education, government)
• Accelerates behavioral change
Drive
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So Why Isn’t ICT Transforming Megacities?
Or Is It?
Abu Dhabi?
Amsterdam?
Barcelona?
New York?
Rio?
Santander?
Songdo?
What Qualifies as a
Best Practice?
And Where Will We Find It?
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Here’s My Problem
Success Story Courtesy of Wikipedia
• SmartSantander probably is the biggest Wireless Sensor
Network in the world.
• For the moment, 1100 wireless sensor devices by Libelium
are installed.
• 400 of them measure parking slots and 700 control
ambiental parameters like noise, carbon monoxide,
temperature or sunlight.
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Now This Sounds Better
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And How About This?
9
Our Approach in Malaysia
• Holistic, comprehensive approach
• Identified smart communities segments
• Gathered leading practitioners in 8 key segments:
– Social
– Infrastructure
– Information & Communication Technology
– Enabling Capabilities (City management)
• Designed Future State Architecture
– Intellectual & Innovation
– Environmental
– Cultural & Leisure
– Political Participation
10
Integration as in Almere
Advancing 1Malaysia Through Smarter Cities
Smart City
ICT
Environment
Social
Education/ Intellectual
Political Participation
Health/ Safety
Infrastructure
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But We’ve Been Stymied So Far. Why?
Pemandu
&
IRDA
(Iskandar Regional
Development Authority)
12
So How Can We Break Through?
13
So How Can We Break Through?
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Over The Next 24 Hours, I Look Forward To Your Thoughts On How To Catalyze
True Transformation
15
The Internet of Things World Forum
Unlocking the Promise…
What Will It Take?
Ellis Rubinstein, President & CEO
The New York Academy of Sciences
San Jose, February 20, 2013
16
Our Approach
• Holistic, comprehensive approach
• Identified smart communities segments
• Gathered leading practitioners in 8 key segments:
– Social
– Infrastructure
– Information & Communication Technology
– Enabling Capabilities (City management)
• Designed Future State Architecture
– Intellectual & Innovation
– Environmental
– Cultural & Leisure
– Political Participation
2 2
Lighting
Integration
Transportation
Energy
Water Housing
Infrastructure
Integration
Advancing 1Malaysia Through Smarter Cities
Smart City
ICT
Environment
Social
Education/ Intellectual
Political Participation
Health/ Safety
Infrastructure
Integration
Smart Cities
Smart Villages
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Where do we focus?
Sample capabilities exist in the following segments:
– Infrastructure
– Information & Communication Technology
– Health, Safety, and Security
– Intellectual & Innovation
– Others
2 3
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Infrastructure
Key Sub-Segments
• Conventional & Renewable Energy
• Transportation
• Water
• Housing
• Lighting
• Urban planning
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Energy – Smart Grid
Future State Architecture • Grid intelligence - convergence of technology, people and processes
– Intelligent IP, wireless & satellite networking, data management & monitoring, security
– Efficiency, power quality, renewable source management • On-demand transmission , management and storage customer and usage data
– Wireless connectivity to meter inventory – Virtualized data management and storage environments
• End to end secured and compliant ecosystem – Sabotage, theft, access control and identity management – Business continuity, risk management, compliance assessment (NERC CIP)
• Enhanced Customer service & Efficiency – Intelligent call routing, on-demand access to meter analytics, rating and
billing bench-marking – Intelligent transmission and outage management
23
Energy – Smart Grid
Results • Transmission & distribution efficiency • Continuity of Operations • Security & regulatory compliance
• Control operating costs • Alternative energy attainment targets • Changing customer interaction • Ability to plan more intelligently for
future improvements
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Transportation
Why Transportation?
• 70% of inhaled particulates come from car exhaust
• Increasing urbanization
• Worsening congestion
• Uncoordinated transport and traffic management systems
• Air traffic congestion
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Transportation
Advancing 1Malaysia Through Smarter Cities
Example Application: Personal Travel
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Transportation
Advancing 1Malaysia Through Smarter Cities
Example Application: Aviation
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Transportation
Results • Empowers citizens by enabling
them to make better decisions about their travel options, based on time, cost, and carbon impact
• Reduces unnecessary travel time and increases productivity
• Improves end-to-end traveler and customer experience
• Decreased air traffic congestion
• Shorter and more specific flight plans
• Improves city planning through greater understanding of citizens’ transportation alternatives
• Creates ability to predict demand and optimize capacity, assets, and infrastructure
• Reduces carbon emissions
• Improves operational efficiency
• Assures safety and security
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Water
Why Water?
• Global industry uses 20% of world’s water supply
• Agriculture is largest consumer of freshwater
• Compliance to international regulations and standards
• Threat of waterborn illness
Why Water?
• Global industry uses 20% of world’s water supply
• Agriculture is largest consumer of freshwater
• Compliance to international regulations and standards
• Threat of waterborn illness
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Water Future State Architecture
Tagline Solution
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Water
Results • Data flows allows for the
development of water strategies
• Ability to detect contaminants and make health decisions accordingly
• Increased clarity on health of tourism attractions (beaches, lakes, etc.)
• High quality water treatment solutions
32
Buildings
Why Buildings?
• Buildings are the number 1 contributor to CO2 emissions
• By 2025, buildings will be the top worldwide energy consumer
• Energy costs alone represent about 30% of office buildings total operating costs
• 65% of building occupants are willing to help redesign their workplace to make it more environmentally responsible
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Housing
Why Housing?
• Buildings total represent 72% of all electricity use
• Increased urbanization creates huge demand for housing
• Increased ICT capabilities of household items, such as appliances
36
Lighting
Why Lighting?
• Lighting represents 19% of the world’s
total energy consumption, of which
outdoor lighting accounts for over 40%.
• Light pollution in urban areas
• Safety & Security
• Establishing an identity for the city
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Lighting Energy efficient and
sustainable LED lighting Dynamic, intelligent, and flexible
lighting controls and solutions
Highway A44, Amsterdam,
The Netherlands
SpeedStar is a highly energy-efficient lighting solution emitting a bright, white focused light that can be dimmed dynamically. The level of light is adjusted to the appropriate, safe level depending on the volume of traffic.
CityTouch is an online remote control for the lighting in an entire city. The integral CityTouch service allows the operator to easily control and manage the level of any light point from a computer, resulting in enormous energy savings and lower maintenance costs.
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Lighting
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Lighting
Results
• Energy-efficient lighting can deliver
realistic savings of over 40% globally.
The use of intelligent controls can
generate energy savings of up to
60 or 70%.
• Lighting shown to produce a reduction
in crime
• Efficient lighting requires less
maintenance
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Information & Communication Technology
Key Sub-segments
• Broadband
• Wireless
• E Payments
• Digital economy
41
Broadband Future State Architecture
Service Provider Enterprise Communities
CORE Services
Infrastructure
• Data Centre
• Cloud
• Desktop
Storage
Collaboration
• Video
• UCaaS,HCS
• CCaaS
• TPaaS
• WebEx
CPE
• SmartOps
• CVO
• Wireless
Cisco
Services
• SmartNet
• SmartCare
• SNTC
• NOS
Vertical Applications
• HealthCare
• Education
• Transportation
• Energy
• Smart Grid
• Government
Utilities
• Building
Management
• Safety and
Security
• Hybrid
Service Delivery Platform
Application & XaaS Marketplace
Network Intelligence Security Network Policy
Multicast
Routing Protocols etc…..
Encryption RSVP MediaNet QoS
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Wireless
Example Architecture
• Launched in US (Dec 10), at Verizon 4G LTE is:
• A new network overlay to 3G
• Substantial improvements over 3G:
– Higher throughput and lower latency
– Verizon markets throughput (loaded network) at 2-5 Mbps up and 10-12 Mbps down
– 10 times faster than today’s 3G networks
• 110 Million people covered at launch:
– 38 markets + 60 major airports
– 185 million people covered by YE ’11
– More than 250 million covered by YE 2013
• Increasing ecosystem of carrier equipment and end-user devices
• LTE innovation and development expertise
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E Payments
Future State Architecture
• Payments capable mobile devices (e.g. multi-purpose tablets)
• Secure mobile payment gateway services
• Payment application capable of supporting multiple OS and device form factors
• Value added services around marketing analytics and fraud mitigation
• Mobile POS and mobile wallet platform as a service
• Professional, managed, security, identity, and PCI compliance services
Results
• Increased payment security
• Increased ease of payment
Advancing 1Malaysia Through Smarter Cities
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Health, Safety & Security
Key Sub-segments
• Health
• Safety & Security
• Social integration & cohesion
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Health
Why Health? • Aging population • Smaller families • Rising health care costs and
shortage of care providers, especially specialists
• Increased chronic disease and need for early detection
• Desire for more choices in life and care
• High administrative costs due to duplication and waste
• Medical errors
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Health
Future State Architecture
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Health Results
Healthcare professionals
• Helps ensure safe discharge
• Can play key role in overall plan of care
• Early intervention helps reduce unnecessary re-admissions or helps reduce length of stay
• Can differentiate the service and enhance the patient’s loyalty
Patient
• Increased access to care
• Improved availability of information
• Continuity of Care
Government
• Responder model saves unnecessary emergency services costs
• Early intervention can reduce length of stay and help avoid more expensive long term care issues
• Saves costs on healthcare reimbursements
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Safety and Security – Identity Management Future State Architecture
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Safety and Security – Government Crime Center Future State Architecture
53
Intellectual & Innovation
Key Sub-segments
• Education
• Small & Medium Enterprises
• Human Capital Development
56
Education Results
Improve Quality Increased access
through digital content
and on-line learning
Streamline enrollment
processes (move to
“webify”)
Allow adoption of
Web2.0 tools and
applications
Enable distance
learning and
collaboration
Control Costs Control administration
and delivery costs
Centralize resources
and/or enable cost-
efficient delivery of
student services
across an expanded
coverage area
Expand reach and
improve efficiency
Manage demand for
collaboration &
wireless access
Increase Access Utilize technology
to extend services in
rural, remote areas
Establish open and
secure campus
environment
Connect students,
faculty, researchers,
alumni, partners, and
remote facilities
Push processes to the
web
Security Secure student
records and digital information
Manage student (campus) identities and on-boardng
Protect information and communications systems
Manage online tuition payments (PCI DSS)
Address compliance requirements
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Others
Key Sub-segments
• City Management – Financial – Program & Project – Risk & Performance – PPPs Management – Human Capital – Assets / Facilities – Brand – Change – Leadership development
58
City Management
Why City Management? • Unprecedented urbanization -
by 2050, 70% of the world’s population will live in cities
• Economic opportunities - In the next decade, 97 of the 100 fastest growing cities in the world will be growth markets
• Asian cities are expected to add another 1.1 billion residents by 2030
• Energy consumption – expected to increase by 50% in the next 25 years
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City Management
Future State Architecture
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CAN YOU NAME A BEST PRACTICE?
Barcelona?
Rio?
Masdar?
New York?
Songdo?
Johor?
Let’s make Johor Asia’s Smartest City
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Smart Communities
Partnering to Transform Cities
Ellis Rubinstein, President & CEO
The New York Academy of Sciences
CEWIT 2012
9th International Conference & Expo on
Emerging Technologies for a Smarter World
62
So How Can We Break Through?
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