TEQIP-III RTU (ATU) Sponsored
International Conference on
Recent Development in Engineering & Technology (ICRDET-2019)
Jointly Organized by
Rajasthan Technical University, Kota &
Anand International College of Engineering
Venue:
September 14th-15th, 2019 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur
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www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Welcome to ICRDET-2019:
ICRDET is a vast Canvas that Primarily involves independent innovations in the core
arena of Science, Engineering and Technology. The objective of ICRDET-2019 is to
provide a world class platform to present and discuss all the latest research and
results of scientists related to Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Electronics, Computer
Engineering and Basic Sciences. This conference provides opportunities for the
different areas delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences face to
face, to establish professional or research relations and to find global partners for future
collaboration. We hope that the conference results constituted significant
contribution to the knowledge in these up to date scientific field. we are pleased to
invite prospective authors to submit their original manuscripts to ICRDET-2019. The
conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views
and experiences in Science, Engineering & Technology related areas.
About Rajasthan Technical University, Kota: Rajasthan Technical University (RTU) is located in Kota in the state of Rajasthan. It was
established in 2006 by the Government of Rajasthan to enhance the technical education
in the state. The university has been established in the campus of University College of
Engineering, Kota (previously known as Engineering College, Kota), which is located on
the Rawatbhata Road, The university currently affiliates about 112 Engineering
Colleges, 05 B.Arch., 27 MCA Colleges, 60 MBA Colleges, 48 M.Tech Colleges, 01 M.Arch
and 02 Hotel Management and Catering Institute. The University aims to provide quality
technical education, which may help Rajasthan in its technical development and will
boost technical environment in the country. The University offers almost all the
disciplines related to technical education including Bachelor of Technology, Master of
Technology, Master of Business Administration, Master of Computer Applications, and
Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology. The University is making
steady progress in developing and providing best technical environment for education
and will continue to serve the nation in coming years.
About Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur: The Anand International College of Engineering (Anand-ICE), approved by AICTE and
affiliated to RTU, Kota is established at India’s Pink City-Jaipur in the year 2010. Since
its inception, the institute persists its credentials of joyous teaching-learning environs of
global standards and offers B.Tech Degree programs in Civil, Computer Science,
Electrical and Mechanical Engineering. The Institute nurtures intellectually inspiring
Academic Environment with world-class infrastructure, state-of-the-art laboratories,
and a lush green landscaped campus.
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ICRDET-2019 Committee List
Chief-Patron Patrons General Chair Organizing Chair
Prof. (Dr.) R. A. Gupta Hon'ble Vice Chancellor RTU, Kota
Mr. Manoj Mittal Chairman, Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Ms. Monika Mittal Vice Chairperson, Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Vijay Kumar Sharma Principal, Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Praveen Agarwal Vice Principal, Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Dhirendra Mathur RTU, Kota
Dr. Jagdish Chand Bansal SAU, New Delhi
Dr. Kedar Nath Das NIT, Silchar
Dr. Mukesh Saraswat JIIT, Noida
Dr. Harish Sharma RTU, Kota
Dr. S.D. Purohit RTU, Kota
Prof. Praveen Agarwal Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Organizing Secretary Special Session Chair General Arrangement
Committee Printing Committee
Prof. Sandeep Kumar NIT, Karnataka, Surathkal
Prof. A. K. Shukla SVNIT, Surat
Prof. Anil Dhawan Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Susmita Sharma Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. N. P. Shrivastava Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Kalyan Chakraborty HRI, India
Dr. S. Faheem Naqvi Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Mr. Anupam Agarwal Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. Bhavana Mathur Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Dr. Amar Patnaik MNIT, Jaipur
Mr. Sourabh Jain Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Mr. Prakash Singh Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Dr. Neha Yadav NIT, Hamirpur
Mr. Saket Dwivedi Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Dr. S.K. Singh Amity University, Jaipur
Mr. Sunil R. Meena Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Publicity Chair Organizing Committee National Advisory
Committee International
Advisory Committee Dr. Pushpendra Sharma JK Laxmipat University, Jaipur
Dr. Prashant Singh Rana Thapar University, Patiala
Dr. Ajay Sharma GEC, Jhalawar
Dr. Sandeep Kumar Poonia Amity University, Jaipur
Dr. Sumit Gupta Amity School of Engineering & Technology, Noida
Dr. Ashutosh Tripathi Amity University, Jaipur
Mr. Shiv Kumar S Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Dr. Sanyog Rawat Manipal University, Jaipur
Prof. Balram Tripati SS Jain Subodh PG College, Jaipur
Prof. R. K. Mangal JECRC, Jaipur
Mr. Vivek Bhojak Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Mr. Pramil Sinha Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Prof. G. S. Dangayach MNIT, Jaipur
Prof. Manish Bhargava NIT, Agartala
Dr. D.K. Palwalia RTU, Kota
Prof. A. Swaminathan IIT Roorkee, Roorkee
Dr. Neha Yadav NIT, Hamirpur
Dr. S.K. Singh Amity University, Jaipur
Dr. Sanyog Rawat Manipal University, Jaipur
Prof. R. K. Manga JECRC, Jaipur
Prof. R. P. Agarwal Texas A&M University, USA
Prof. Carlo Cattani University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy
Prof. Feng Qi Tianjin Polytechnic University, China
Prof. D. Baleanu King Abdulaziz Univ., Saudi Arabia
Prof. X. J. Yang China University of Min. & Tech., China
Prof. I. O. Kiymaz AhiEvran University,
Prof. R. Nigmatullin Kazan NRT University, Russia
Registration Committee
Prof. Sanjana Chugh Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Mr. Anubhav Saxena Anand-ICE, Jaipur
Mr. Nalin Sharma Anand-ICE, Jaipur
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Conference Messages
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Prof. Shigeru Kanemitsu Faculty of Engineering
Kyushu Inst. Tech, Japan
Message I would like to thank whole-heartedly the organizers of the International Conference on Recent Developments in Engineering & Technology (ICRDET-2019, Sept. 14-15, 2019) to be held at Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India under the auspices of Rajasthan Technical University for giving us all an opportunity for communication among scientists in diverse disciplines. We’ve been living in the world of Sh-Sh-K whose meaning will be made clear in intermission of my talk. We still stick to the 20th century’s feudalistic sectionalism. I believe younger generation should live in the Neo-Newtonian Era where people in different disciplines can communicate with others in far-remote areas. This is really necessary since otherwise the society may stampede to total destruction. Like two degrees higher temperature would result in famine all over the world. To understand such gloomy doctrines and claim remedies for them, one has to go down to the very basic of a few sciences. Einstein says ``No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it.’’ However, to reach this level, one needs to have a general knowledge with one or two majors. It is true that we have been living in the Era of implementation competing AIs. However, only implementations are one-sided, and research should come into play. Only in good balance of research and practice, we Homo-sapiens-sapiens could survive. I am looking forward to seeing you esp. young people at this important conference.
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Prof. Jochen Merker Director - Centre for Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Leipzig University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Message Allow me to warmly thank the organizers of the International Conference on Recent Developments in Engineering & Technology (ICRDET-2019) at Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, for the preparation of a very interesting scientific program. Their efforts will make ICRDET-2019 into a world class platform to discuss research results of scientists from various disciplines. I am highly optimistic that the scientific program of this conference will pave a way to bring together scientific visionaries through their research talks and will put forward many thought provoking strategies for future line of action in the areas of science, engineering and technology. Moreover, conferences like ICRDET-2019 are needed to establish professional and research relations and to find global partners for future collaborations. For me it is a honor and a pleasure to participate in ICRDET-2019. As a mathematician and professor of analysis and optimization, let me emphasize, how important it is to have at a conference on recent developments in engineering and technology a track on basic sciences including mathematics. In fact, modern mathematics is a key technology for the future. For example, only advanced mathematics can make it possible to extract reliable information from big data sets. Further, to create digital twins of systems and processes, a whole bunch of modern mathematics combining modeling, simulation and optimization is needed. As mathematical analysis often is a cornerstone to obtain new insights into systems studied by engineers, I am grateful to have on the one hand the possibility to share at ICRDET-2019 some of my research results with you, and to learn on the other hand a lot from you during this conference. I am looking forward to this excellent meeting and wish you all a successful conference.
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Mr. Manoj Mittal Chairman
Anand International College of Engineering
Message
It gives me immense pleasure to welcome you all to the TEQIP-III sponsored ICRDET-2019, being organized at Anand International College of Engineering. It is a privilege to host this prestigious conference at our institute. Anand-ICE aims at providing academic excellence and competitive edge to our students so that they are able to successfully integrate themselves in the global environment. With this view in mind, I am sure that the upcoming congregation of educationists and researchers will benefit our students immensely and provide them with an international platform for learning. I would like to congratulate the conference committee members for their laudable efforts towards making this event a grand success and would like to extend a special welcome to the International Advisory Board, International Committee Members, National Advisory Committee, Conference Speakers and all the delegates participating in this conference. I extend my heartiest wishes for the success of this conference.
Ms. Monika Mittal Vice-Chairperson
Anand International College of Engineering
Message It is an honor for Anand International College of Engineering to host the TEQIP-III sponsored ICRDET-2019. This conference is an international platform for experts in the fields of Engineering & Technology, providing unique opportunity for researchers working in this area to share the latest advancements and develop new collaborations. Anand International College of Engineering is a unique community of students and staff dedicated to exchange of ideas and committed to lay the foundations for thinking, learning and growing that make our students not just engineers, but global citizens who lead our nation forward. This kind of exposure for the young minds will definitely impact the thinking and intellectual development of our students. Also, I am sure that we will be able to satisfy the urge for newer learning and erudite communication among the international and national delegates participating in this conference. I would like to thank each and every member of the organizing committee of this conference for generously contributing in making this event happen. I am also grateful to Rajasthan Technical University for extending their valuable support.
My best wishes to you and I hope you will have a great time in Jaipur and at Anand-ICE.
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Prof. Vijay K Sharma Principal
Anand International College of Engineering
Message On behalf of Anand-ICE & Organizing Committee, I extend a very warm welcome to all the delegates and participants who are participating in Two Days International Conference on "Recent Development in Engineering & Technology (ICRDET)" being organized in India at Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur. As the Patron of this prestigious event, I am very pleased that a large number of researchers are coming to the campus for knowledge sharing. I am sure the Conference will provide an opportunity for the participants to share their knowledge and get updated. This is going to be a unique opportunity for many to learn from renowned researchers. ICRDET will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in Recent Developments in Engineering & Technology. The aim of the Conference is to provide a platform to the researchers and practitioners from both academia as well as industry to meet and share cutting-edge development in the field. I wish all the participants a hearty welcome once again. Thank you for being a part of this prestigious Conference.
Prof . Praveen Agarwal
Vice Principal & Organizing Chair Anand International College of Engineering
Message I welcome the participants of ICRDET 2019. The main goal of organizing this conference is to share and enhance the knowledge of each and every individual in this growing world. We have given a good opportunity for those who have a thirst in knowing the present technological developments and also share their ideas. Furthermore, this conference will also facilitate the participants to expose and share various novel ideas. The conference aims to bridge the researchers working in academia and other professionals through research presentations and keynote addresses in current technological trends. It reflects the growing importance of Engineering & Technology as a field of research and practice. You will get ample opportunities to widen your knowledge and network. Outside of the conference, I hope that you would/will enjoy some of the many attractions found in and around our beautiful campus Anand-ICE. Such a large conference event is the culmination of many individuals. I thank the conference committee for extending their valuable time in organizing the program and all the authors, reviewers, and other contributors for their sparkling efforts and their belief in the excellence of ICRDET 2019. I pay my sincere thanks to the honorable Vice-Chancellor of RTU, Kota and honorable Chairman of the Anand-ICE for their support in conducting this event.
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ICRDET-2019
(14-15 September, 2019)
Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, INDIA
Day-01
Saturday, September 14, 2019
Time Event Name Venue
09:00 – 09:30 AM Registration Seminar Hall-2
09:30 – 10:15 AM Inaugural Ceremony
10:15 – 11:00 AM High Tea
11:00-12:00 PM
Keynote Talk-1 Prof. Shigeru Kanemitsu, SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, China Topic: Boundary behavior
Chair: Prof. Kalyan Chakraborty, HRI, Allahabad
Seminar Hall-2 12:00-01:00 PM
Keynote Talk-2 Prof. Jochen Merker, HTWK Leipzig, Germany Topic: Fractional integrals modelling singular Dirichlet boundary conditions for linear elliptic PDEs Chair: Prof. Chanon Promsakon KMUTNB, Thailand
01:00 – 02:00 PM
Invited Talk-1 Dr. Amar Patnaik MNIT, Jaipur Topic: Recent Trends in Composite Materials
Chair: Prof. Jessada Tariboon KMUTNB, Thailand
02:00 – 02:30 PM Lunch
02:30 – 03:30 PM
Invited Talk-2 Prof. Mushtaq Ahmed, MNIT, Jaipur Topic: Adaptive Live Video streaming in Peer to peer Network
Chair: Prof. Ali Taheri, University of Sussex, UK
Seminar Hall-2
03:30 - 03:45 PM Tea Break
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03:45– 05:00 PM
Oral Paper Presentation ( Parallel Sessions) Day-1
Session-A Chair: Er. Chen Nan SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Er. N.P. Srivastava,
Anand-ICE, India
Computer Science and Engineering
Seminar Hall-1
Session-B Chair: Er. Li Hongjun SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Er. Shiv Kumar S,
Anand-ICE, India
Civil & Environmental
Engineering Lab. 7
Session-C Chair: Er. Li Xuefeng SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Er. Pramil Sinha,
Anand-ICE, India
Electrical Engineering
Seminar Hall-2
Session-D Chair: Er. Qin Yufei SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Dr. B. Mathur,
Anand-ICE, India
Mechanical & Automation Engineering
Conference Hall (Admin Block)
Session-E Chair: Er. RaoSuitao SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Prof. Anil Dhawan,
Anand-ICE, India
Applied Science &Technology
Lab. 8
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ICRDET-2019
(14-15 September, 2019)
Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, INDIA
Day-02
Sunday, September 15, 2019
Time Event Name Venue
09:00 – 09:30 AM High Tea
09:30 – 10:30 AM
Keynote Speaker-3 Prof. Ali Taheri , University of Sussex, UK Topic: Variational Models in Mechanis From Quasiconvexity to Microstructure
Chair: Prof. Shigeru Kanemitsu, SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, China
Seminar Hall-2 10:30 – 11:30 AM
Keynote Speaker-4 Prof. Jessada Tariboon, KMUTNB, Thailand Topic: Impulsive Equations
Chair: Prof. Jochen Merker, HTWK Leipzig, Germany
11:30-12:30 PM
Keynote Speaker-5 Prof. Chanon Promsakon KMUTNB, Thailand Topic: Connectivity of Cayley Graphs of Direct Product between two Cyclic Groups
Chair: Prof. S.K. Singh Amity University, Jaipur
12:30 - 12:45 PM Tea Break
12:45 – 01:45 PM
Invited Talk-3 Prof. Kalyan Chakraborty, HRI, Allahabad Topic: Prime and Their Uses in Engineering
Chair: Dr. Sanyog Rawat Manipal University, Jaipur
Seminar Hall-2
01:45 - 02:45 PM
Invited Talk-4 Prof. Nistha Keshwani Central University, Rajasthan Topic: Soft Computing: breaking the barriers of computing
Chair: Dr. P. Sharma
JKLU, Jaipur
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02:45 - 03:45 PM
Invited Talk-5 Prof. Shilpi Jain, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur Topic: On a New Generalization of Fractional Derivative Operators
Chair: Prof. R. K. Manga JECRC, Jaipur
Seminar Hall-2
03:45 – 04:15 PM Lunch Mess
04:15 – 05:45 PM
Oral Paper Presentation ( Parallel Sessions) Day-2
Session-A Chair: Er. Sun Sijia SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Dr. SK .Poonia Amity University, Jaipur
Computer Science and Engineering
Seminar Hall-1
Session-B Chair: Er. Wan Guoyu SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Er. S. Kumar Anand-ICE, India
Civil & Environment Engineering
Lab. 7
Session-C Chair: Er. Xing Yanan SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Dr. P. Sharma JKLU, Jaipur
Electrical Engineering Seminar Hall-2
Session-D Chair: Er. Zhang Xifu SUDA Res. Inst. Sanmenxia, PR China Moderator: Dr. B. Mathur, Anand-ICE, India
Mechanical & Automation Engineering
Conference Hall (Admin Block)
Session-E Chair: Dr. Sanyog Rawat Manipal University, Jaipur Moderator: Prof. R. K. Manga JECRC, Jaipur
Applied Science &Technology
Lab. 8
05:45– 06:00 PM Valedictory Function Seminar Hall-2
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Abstracts of Plenary Talks
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Plenary Talk: ICRDET-001
Prime and Their Uses in Engineering
K. Chakraborty Harish-Chandra Research Institute,
Chhatnag Road, Jhunsi, Allahabad - 211 019, UP E-mail: [email protected]
I will begin by introducing prime numbers and going through fundamental theorems of
arithmetic, I will talk about various conjectures related to these numbers. I will indicate their
current status and the use of Primes in information security and other areas of engineering.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-002
Fractional integrals modelling singular Dirichlet boundary conditions for
linear elliptic PDEs
J. Merker Centre for Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Leipzig University of Applied Sciences PF 30 11 66, 04251 Leipzig, Germany
E-mail: [email protected]
In this article, we show how fractional integrals given by singular kernels on _ @ allow to
model singular Dirichlet boundary conditions, which in turn induce large solutions of linear
elliptic PDEs.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-003
On a New Generalization of Fractional Derivative Operators
S. Jain Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
E-mail: [email protected]
In this talk, we aim to discuss some related works on fractional operators. After that we study
extended fractional differential operators (such as the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo type
fractional operators) involving generalized hyper geometric function introduced recently and
their properties. Moreover, we as well, study certain fractional integral inequalities associated
with the well known Pólya-Szegöand Chebyshev type integral inequalities. At the end of talk,
I shall be briefly propose plan of my future research work.
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Plenary Talk: ICRDET-004
Impulsive Equations
J. Tariboon Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science,
King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand 10800
E-mail: [email protected]
In this talk, the novel of impulsive equations is presented such as ordinary, fractional,
quantum differential equations and also dynamic equations on time scales. Some recent
research papers are discussed.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-005
Connectivity of Cayley Graphs of Direct Product between two Cyclic
Groups
C. Promsakon Department of Mathematic, Faculty of Applied Science,
King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok E-mail: [email protected]
In this paper, we study properties of Cayley graphs 𝐶𝑎𝑦 (Zm X Zn,𝑈m X 𝑈n ) of direct product
between two cyclic groups where m and n are natural number which are not 1 emphasising
their connectivity. Moreover, we find conditions to make them be Hamiltonian and Eulerian.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-006
Boundary behavior
S. Kanemitsu KIT, Shandong Univ. & SUDA Res. Inst., China
E-mail: [email protected]
In this talk we state a few penetrating principles in the universe and in the concrete world. In
ancient cultures those cosmic principles were perceived and described in some different-
looking ways. The cosmic dual force—balance between mutually conflicting two forces—has
been most notably known as the Ying-Yang principle and stated in many ways, like good and
evil, codes and ciphers being two sides of a coin. Regarding a concrete principle, we dwell on
the boundary behavior not only spatial but also temporal. This way of grasping phenomena
includes most of the researches in science and technology up to some details. We shall give
examples of boundary functions and state some plausible remedies for survival of Homo
sapiens-sapiens through EV2GG and science of longevity. We emphasize the importance of
interdisciplinary studies in the 21st century, esp. for younger generations.
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Plenary Talk: ICRDET-007
Soft Computing: breaking the barriers of computing
N. Keswani Professor, Department of Computer Science
Central University Rajasthan E-mail: [email protected]
Due to the limitations of Hard Computing approaches, Soft Computing has emerged as one of
the exciting approaches in the modern world. The capability of Soft Computing techniques
like Fuzzy reasoning to do approximate reasoning has made it a promising approach.What
makes Fuzzy Logic so exciting is imprecision. Yes! It is the way humans want things to be.
From giving a command like ‘Turn off the Air conditioner if it is chilly’ to a command like
‘Turn on the Air Conditioner if I feel a bit warm’, Fuzzy Logic understands it all. Other
biologically inspired techniques like evolutionary computing and genetic programming adopt
the capabilities of Genetics like crossover and mutation. Apart from these, Swarm
Optimization techniques like Particle Swarm Optimization, Ant Colony Optimization also
contribute towards the progress of Soft Computing. And of course there are ensemble
techniques as well, that utilize a combination of these techniques for the efficacy of day to
day chores.
Because of its immense capabilities, Soft Computing is applied to Industrial and Research
applications. Design of Smart Air conditioners, Smart vacuum cleaners to name a few; are
capable of understanding the way humans want to give a command! This talk focuses on
huge gamut of avenues of Soft Computing and makes you dive deep into the world of
approximations.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-008
Adaptive Live Video streaming in Peer to peer Network
M. Ahmed Department of Computer Science and Engineering
MNIT, Jaipur, India E-mail: [email protected]
An unprecedented growth has been witnessed in multimedia transmission over the Internet in
last few years. There is exploration of market for the applications which support one-to-many
,i.e., video on demand(VoD) or many to many like a multimedia games and video
conferencing. This talk is about live media streaming techniques for transferring data and
processing as a steady and continuous stream of both audio and video without making the
viewer wait to download the file. This talk also covers different architectures, group
communication protocols and various techniques for improvement in resource utilization and
quality of service in the overlay network for efficient live video streaming.
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Plenary Talk: ICRDET-009
Variational Models in Mechanics and Material Sciences: From
Quasiconvexity to Microstructures
A. Taheri Professor, Department of Mathematics
University of Sussex, UK Email: [email protected]
In this talk I will give an overview of some of the latest developments in the Calculus of
Variations and Nonlinear PDEs and show how some of the modern techniques and tools here
are used to get a deeper insight and understanding in the field of material sciences,
specifically, nonlinear elasticity and mechanics of solids. In particular I will describe how the
"mysterious" notion of Quaisconvexity -- the central convexity notion in vectorial Calculus of
Variations -- is intimately intertwined with the formation of microstructures and the
morphology of crystals on the one hand and the existence, multiplicity and regularity of
equilibrium configurations and states in nonlinear elasticity. At the end I will present a
number of outstanding and mathematically challenging open problems.
Plenary Talk: ICRDET-0010
Recent Trends in Composite Materials
A. Patnaik Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering
MNIT, Jaipur Email: [email protected]
The objective of the talk is to evaluate the present and potential uses of composite materials
in petroleum industries. The major focus is to suggest the researchers to invent an
environmental-friendly, sustainable composite materials that can be used in petroleum
industries.
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Abstracts of Oral Presentations
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Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6001
Fabrication and characterization of sol-gel derived Y doped ZnO thin films
for display device application A. Kumar1, N.K.Singh2
1, 2 Institute of Engineering & Technology, Alwar, India. Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —In this report, solution processed sol-gel derived undoped ZnO and Y doped
ZnO (ZnO: Y) thin films are presented. Both undoped ZnO and ZnO: Y thin films exhibited
highly preferred c-axis orientation (002) orientation peak. The ZnO: Y thin film crystallinity
was considerably improved with increased of (002) peak intensity and grain size. O1s spectra
of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed less number of oxygen vacancy related
defects present in the ZnO: Y as compare to undoped ZnO.
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6002
Tuning Oxygen Vacancies in Ferrite Films by Applying Magnetic Field
during Growth Process
K. Kumar1 , R. Kumar2, P. B. Barman3, R. Kumar4 1 ,2, 3, 4Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan ,India
Corresponding Author E.mail : [email protected]
Abstract. Magnetic films of ferrites, cobalt (CoFe2O4) and Nickel (NiFe2O4) were prepared
on the surface of precursor solutions in the presence of magnetic field. The applied magnetic
field alters cations concentration in the solution and thus the oxygen vacancies in the resultant
crystal lattice of the prepared films. In order to estimate oxygen vacancies, surface chemistry
of the films was studied using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) technique and also
the elemental detection is done using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX).
Magnetic field was applied both in out-of plane and in-plane direction of the precursor
solution. Depending upon the applied field direction a significant variation in oxygen
vacancies is observed. In both of the samples, the applied in-plane magnetic field enhances
oxygen vacancies as compared to the out-of-plane field and those prepared without magnetic
field. This indicated the applied method is an effective way to tune the oxygen vacancies for
many important applications requiring tuning of oxygen vacancies.
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Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6003
Some New Unified Integrals Using Kampe De Feriet Function S. Dwivedi
Anand International college of Engineering, Agra road, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Garg and Mittal have evaluated an interesting new unified integral involving
Fox’s H-function and deduced a very interesting integral involving hypergeometric function
as special case with the help of a known integral given in the book of Oberhettinger, F. The
aim of my present work is to evaluate three new unified integrals involving Kampe de Feriet
function in terms of the gamma functions. The results in terms of gamma functions are
useful in many applications.
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6004
Vision for Holistic Technology and Production System S.Sharma1, S.Chugh2.
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, Rajasthan India.
Corresponding Author E.mail:[email protected]
Abstract. Technology is a human endeavour; it is only means to achieve what is considered
valuable for human being in effective and efficient manner. As technology is growing, the
world today faces a multitude of problems. In the present paper, author wants to discuss
about the criteria for holistic technology and production system which are use to achieve
harmony with nature. In this growing era, it is thus not within the scope of technology to
what is valuable to human being.
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6005
Synthesis of Metallic Nano particles from Plant Extract and their
Antimicrobial Properties S.Chugh1, S.Sharma2
1, 2Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Nanotechnology, with a wide range of applications in biology, medicine and
engineering, is a rapidly growing field. Metallic Nanoparticles are being increasingly used in
many sectors of the economy, there is growing interest in the biological and environmental
safety of their production. Researchers use bionanotechnology techniques as eco-friendly and
cost-effective routes to fabricates Nanoparticles and Nano materials. Most of the chemical
methods used for the synthesis of nano particles are too expensive and they also involve the use
of toxic, hazardous chemicals that are responsible for various biological risks. This enhances
the growing need to develop environment friendly processes through green synthesis and other
biological approaches. Synthesis of metal nanoparticles is an important area of research due to
their potential applications Plant-mediated synthesis of nanopartcles is a green chemistry
approach that connects nano technology with plants. Several metallic Nanoparticles of Silver,
Gold, Iron, Copper, Aluminium and their oxides have been synthesized using various routes.
Among the biological alternatives, plants and plant extracts seems to be the best option. This
review paper considers various green synthesis methods of metallic Nanoparticles from plant
extract and their antimicrobial activities.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 24
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6006
Surface morphology of Ni ion irradiated Zr-based bulk amorphous alloy
at room and elevated temperature A. Dhawan1, P. Sharma 2
1 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
2 GSFC University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Zr-based bulk amorphous alloys have been drawing extensive attention because of
their high glass-forming ability as well as possess excellent physical, chemical and
mechanical properties such as high strength, high hardness, high corrosion resistance, high
wear resistance, etc. Ion irradiation can lead to the formation of a damage cascade-a localized
region with high density displacements. During thermal equilibration and subsequent energy
dissipation of damage cascades, structural relaxation is expected, resulting into
nanocrystalline formation. In present study Zr59Cu20Ni8Al10Ti3 bulk amorphous alloy has
been irradiated with Ni+7
ion beam of 100 MeV energy at different fluences of 1 x 1013
and 1
x 1014
ions/cm2 at room and elevated temperature i.e. 200°C at IUAC, Delhi. The change in
microstructure was examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the surface morphology of as-
cast and irradiated samples was examined using Field Emission Scanning Electron
Microscopy (FESEM). XRD pattern of irradiated sample at elevated temperature depicts the
narrowing of broad peak in comparison to that of room temperature indicating the presence
of nano-crystalline phases. The initiation of nano-crystal formation was noticed in FESEM
micrographs of irradiated samples at elevated temperature which could not be observed at
room temperature. Further investigation such as effect of irradiation on mechanical and
corrosion properties of bulk amorphous alloys can be carried out.
Figure: FESEM micrographs of irradiated Zr59Cu20Ni8Al10Ti3 alloy at (a) room and (b)
elevated temperature
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 25
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6007
Advanced analysis of local fractional calculus/The Rice theory in fractal
fracture ): An Overview ” .P. Singh1, S. Jain2
1 Anand International College Of Engineering, Jaipur, India
2 Poornima University, Sitapura, Jaipur,
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this chapter, the modern outcome for the analysis of local fractional calculus
were measured for the first time. Thelocal fractional derivative (LFD) and the local fractional
integral (LFI) in the fractional (real and complex) sets, the series and transforms connecting
the Mittag - Leffler function distinct on cantor sets were introduced and reviewed. The
uniqueness of thesolutions of the local fractional differential and integral equations and the
local fractional inequalities were measured in detail. The local fractional vector calculus was
useful to explain.
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS-6008
Mathematical Modeling on Entropy Generation for Casson Nanofluid Flow
Induced by an Exponentially Stretching Surface with Chemical Reaction F. Raza1, A K Tiwari2
1 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
2 Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Bihar, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The mathematical model designed to recognize the second law of thermodynamics
analysis of entropy generation for Casson nanofluid flow induced by an exponentially
stretching surface with chemical reaction and convective surface boundary conditions in
existence of thermal radiation in a porous media. Casson fluid is one of the types of such non-
Newtonian fluids, which act like an elastic solid, and for this category of fluid, a yield shear
stress exists in the constitutive equation. If the shear stress is less than the applied stress, it
behaves like a solid and if it is greater than the applied stress it starts to move. The governing
partial differential equations have been transformed into ordinary differential equations
through applicable similarity transformations, which is then solved by using the function
―bvp4c’’ of MATLAB. Numerical consequences are acquired for the different flow physical
parameters on fluid, velocity component, temperature distribution and concentration profile
for the various parameter and these acquired results are further plotted on graphs and
depicted in tables for analysis as well as entropy generation number are discussed.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 26
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1001
Behaviour of Double Skin Tubular UPVC Compression Members M. Mehandiratta1, P.K.Agarwal2
1, 2 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota. Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —Concrete filled tubes offer passive confinement. In recent years, some
investigations are reported for double skin compression members. But most of these have
been with steel tubes. The study reported in this paper presents experimental work on double
skin tubular column (DSTC) with UPVC tubes –both as inner and outer skin. DSTC
specimens with H/D ratio of 3 and external diameter of 90 mm and 75 mm were casted with
30 mm UPVC tube as inner diameter with thickness of each tube as 3 mm. Two types of
DSTC specimens were studied, one with hollow inner core and another with solid. Single
skin tubular specimens were casted for comparing behavior of single and double skin. The
matrix has been taken as self compacting concrete (SCC), as it contained high volume of fly-
ash, so compressive strength behavior of the matrix as well as the tubular specimens beyond
28 day age was also investigated. Comparisons of test results with EUROCODE 4, ACI,
Australian code, and the evaluation of energy absorption capacity and confinement
parameters were presented.
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1002
Comparison of Storey Drift, Storey Displacement & Base Shear for
Different Structural Systems J. U. Islam1, M. Mehandiratta2
1, 2 Arya College of Engineering, Kota, India Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —In the current age, with the development of skyscraper buildings, earthquake
engineering has a vital role to play in designing. In skyscraper structural design, lateral load
((i.e. wind or earthquake loads) are mainly responsible for storey drift & base shear. Shear
wall & bracing system are provided as a structural element used to resist lateral forces
parallel to the plane of the wall. Shear wall & bracing have highly in plane stiffness and
strength which can be used to simultaneously resist the base shear and storey displacement.
The main objectives of this study are to compute the; a) Storey drift & storey displacement
for different models. b) Lateral load & base shear for different models. In this research
analysis of G+9 & G+19 RC-frame with and without shear wall & bracing structures are
taken into considerations using the STADD Pro. The various parameters are taken as storey
drift, storey displacement & base shear.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 27
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1003
Study of Heavy Metals in underground soil strata near Aligarh City R. P. Singh1, P. K. Navin2.
1 Katihar Engineering College, Katihar, India.
2
Vivekanand Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The ground water gets contaminated by heavy metals by various
anthropogenic activities such as sewage irrigation, electroplating, refinery, municipal
solid waste dumping. However, the sorption of these heavy metals in the soil its mobility
and distribution depends upon soil type, climate, and other natural and anthropogenic
activities. These heavy metal contaminants are undesirable for the human health and the
environment, and can produce toxicant effect by bio magnifications. The Effluent of
every kind must be treated for the removal of heavy metals for contaminant free
groundwater and healthy soil. The use of groundwater from the shallow hand-dug wells
by host communities should be discouraged and alternative source of water should be
provided by the company or government. Deep sited boreholes should be sunk to replace
the existing shallow hand-dug wells in the area. It is concluded from the present study
that the electroplating industries in Aligarh must either treat their electroplating
wastewater for zero concentration in effluent or the operations of electroplating
industries should be discontinued. If the present trend of Cadmium rich wastewater
dumping persists, sooner or later it may cause kidney problems and cancer in these areas.
The effluent of any type containing heavy metal must be treated before disposing it to
prevent ground water contamination the characteristics of subsoil is different from those
of the surface layer Zinc Lead and Chromium in the soil under analysis is lower than the
permissible limits of world health organization Cadmium is found to be higher than the
permissible limits of world health organization at all the three places in Aligarh.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 28
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1004
Utilization of various Agro-wastes as partial replacement of fine
aggregates in Concrete S.Kumar1, D.Prakash2
1, 2 Poornima University, Sitapura, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The mining of construction grade sand, which is used as fine aggregates in
concrete, is the most disastrous activity that threatens the very existence of the river
ecosystems. The aim of this research is to partially replace fine aggregates in concrete by
various agricultural wastes. In this study, corncob ash, groundnut shell and sugarcane bagasse
ash are used as the replacing fillers. These agro wastes are utilized as 0%,5%,
10%,15%and20% as fine aggregates in concrete. Different properties of fresh concrete are
investigated for these agro-waste fillers and various tests such as slump, shrinkage and
density are carried out. In the hardened state of agro–waste concrete, various tests such as
compressive strength, flexural strength, and ultrasonic pulse velocity tests were determined at
the age of 7 days, 28 days, 56 days and 90 days. With increasing percentage of replacement
of rice husk ash, groundnut shell and sugarcane bagasse ash with fine aggregate, the slump
value decreased while slump value increased with increase in corncob ash as a replacement
material. Till optimal replacement of 20% of fine aggregate with sugarcane bagasse, the
minimum compressive strength was achieved while maximum compressive strength was
achieved for 5% replacement of groundnut shell with fine aggregate. Corncob ash as a
replacementof10%withfineaggregateshowedmaximum strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity
showed decreased strength with increase in corncob content in concrete. Thus the utilization
of agro – wastes proves to be very sustainable and eco–friendly in construction.
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1005
Sustainable concrete within corporation of coal-bottom ash as partial
replacement of fine aggregates S. Kumar1, M. Sharma2, V. Meena3
1, 2, 3 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The growth in the construction sector all over the world has increased the demand
of construction materials to greater extent. Sand extracted from the river bed has been used
as fine aggregates in concrete which proves to be the finest filler materials of concrete. The
illegal sand mining for this purpose has lead to the destruction of many rivers and thus
disturbed the entire eco-system. Coal bottom ash, on the other hand, are produced in large
volumes by the coal fired thermal power plants and is responsible for air pollution as well as
posing threat to lives of living beings. The aim of this research work is to evaluate the
potential of coal bottom ash as substitute of fine aggregates in concrete. In this study various
tests such as compressive strength test, drying shrinkage, chloride ion permeability test etc.
were carried on concrete incorporating coal bottom ash. The test results indicate that bottom
ash concrete exhibits better stability in dimension. After 180 days of immersion in 10%
magnesium sulphate solution, no weight loss and reduction in compressive strength of
bottom ash concrete specimens were observed. The concrete incorporating coal bottom ash
as fine aggregate showed better resistance to chloride ion penetration. Thus the incorporation
of coal bottom ash as substitute of fine aggregate in concrete is the most economical and
ecological way of waste disposal and conserving the natural resources.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 29
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1006
A Review on Fluoride removal Techniques
R. S. Thakur1, R. Saxena2.
1 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
2
College of Technology & Engineering, Udaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This paper depicts the fluoride removal from drinking water can be
accomplished by different methods, for example, coagulation-precipitation, membrane
separation process, ion exchange, adsorption techniques and so on. Among these
procedures, membrane and ion exchange processes are not extremely regular because of
its high establishment and support price. Other two techniques are extremely regular in
India. Nalgonda procedure is one of the well known strategies generally utilized for
defluoridation of water as a part of developing nations, for example, India, Kenya,
Senegal and Tanzania. Among different techniques utilized for defluoridation of water,
the adsorption procedure is broadly utilized and offers acceptable results and is by all
accounts more appealing technique for the removal of fluoride regarding expense,
straightforwardness of outline and operation. It is apparent from the literature study that
different methods have indicated novel potential for the removal of fluoride.
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1007
Analysis of Physical and Chemical Water Quality Parameters at
Dayarampura, AgraRoad, Jaipur U. Lohit1, S. R. Meena2, S. K. Meena3
1, 2, 3 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This study aims to determine, assess and compare the water quality from various
sources at Dayarampura village Agra Road, Jaipur. Physio-chemical characteristics of
water at Dayarampura village Agra Road, Jaipur are taken from different sources
(Government supply Tabs, Hand Pump, Wells etc.) in present study. The study is carried
out by collecting water sample at each sample site. Data is collected based upon the
requirement and laboratory analysis of water sample is carried out. Comparison of water
quality is done among each areas by certain physical and chemical parameters such as
(hardness, pH, alkalinity, chloride content, TDS, residual chlorine, turbidity, etc.). The
results obtained are thus compared with the standards for providing better quality of
drinking water.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 30
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1008
Crop Water Requirements using “CROPWAT” for Major Crops in
Ajmer, India A. Kumawat1, S. Kumari2, N. Jarwal3, N. Meena4
1, 3, 4 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
2 Rajasthan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This Study is mainly being explored for editing framework alternatives with
regards to water system water shortage. Its point is to enhance water system water
assignment with the targets of amplifying net monetary return and limiting chosen
creation factors. CWR and IWR for every single significant product developed in the
zone are being assessed for the contextual analysis, which depends on neighborhood
climatic and editing framework data. Ebb and flow field circumstance, according to
agriculturists' practices and water accessibility, is measured in regards to request and
supply and contrasted and the real product water needs. Diverse situations are trying to
including distinctive conceivable trimming frameworks under ideal and problematic
water supply.
CROPWAT software is being utilized for figuring CWR, IWR, and for creating water
system booking, for measuring the yield lessening for the rehearsed crops amid water
deficiencies time. The gross water system necessity is being figured by various water
system efficiency with 10-day time advance in the examination zone for every single,
honed edit. Results demonstrate that a 10% change in water system effectiveness will
bring about sparing of normal 21.4% gross water system prerequisite (GIR) for each
rehearsed edit in the investigation region. Further, relative water supply (RWS)
computation, July, August, and September are the months amid which crops are
experiencing water deficiency, the basic advancement display is created utilizing direct
programming with different limitations, to recognize the editing framework choices,
through the amplification of net financial return (NER) and calorie generation, and
minimization of manure and harvest work prerequisites. The results show consumption
of more water and provide less economic and energy outputs is the most suitable option,
and may highly improve overall benefits. Current farmers’ strategy proves only suitable
for maximizing the output of all practices.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 31
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1009
Change in Performance of Concrete by using Glass Powder S. Bhutada1, L.K. Bairwa2
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The Earth-wide temperature boost is brought about by the outflow of
greenhouse gases, for example, CO2, to the environment. Among the ozone harming
substances, CO2 contributes about 65% of a worldwide temperature alteration. The
worldwide concrete industry contributes about 7% of ozone damaging substance release
to the world's climate. Subsequently endeavours have been made in the solid business to
utilize squander materials as halfway substitution of coarse or fine totals and bond.
Billion tons of waste glass is being generated annually all over the world. Which is
unmanageable as this does not crumble in the atmosphere Waste glass is one material
when ground to a fine powder demonstrates pozzolanic properties which can be utilized
as an incomplete substitution for bond in cement. In this paper, an endeavour has been
made to discover the quality of cement containing waste glass powder as a halfway
substitution of bond for cement. Concrete substitution by glass powder in the range 0%
to 40% addition of 10% has been examined. It was tried for compressive quality and
flexural quality at the age of 7, 28 and 60 days and contrasted and those of customary
cement. The compressive strength test outcomes showed that recycled glass mortar and
concrete gave improved strength compared to control samples. Results demonstrated
that substitution of 20% concrete by glass powder was found to have higher quality
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1010
Comparative Performance Assessment of CRMB & PMB with Fractional
Replacement of Bitumen Using Marshall Mix Design Method-A Review N. Satheeshkanna1, H.Arya2
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Waste generated from industries and from various places around us not only
contains rubber or plastics but contains lot many harmful pollutants which are hazardous
if disposed continuously in open and left to degrade in our environment. Our project
aims to study properties of different materials which may help in utilizing the waste as
well as improve the quality of roads and make them efficient, stable, durable and long
lasting. Some of the materials that we have studied and considered to be tested in the
partial replacement of bitumen are PMB & CRMB.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 32
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CE-1011
Study of Critical Success Factors at Construction Work Place S.R.Meena1, D. Lodwal2
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Present study aimed to assess and find out the success criteria followed at the
work place. Various parameters such as money, machinery, man-power, materials &
management are studied. The main aim of the study is to determine the CSF that
influences the project cycle by determining the relation between the 5M’s. Various
techniques of project management are studied for determining the correlation between
success factors.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2001
A Comprehensive Literature Review of Penetration
Testing & Its Applications. P. Vats1, M. Mandot2, A.Gosain3.
1 Fairfield Institute of Management & Technology, GGSIPU, New Delhi, India. 2 Janardan Rai Nagar Raj. Vidyapith, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
3 University School of Information, Comm. & Technology, GGSIPU, New Delhi, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The PEN testing allows a PEN tester to check the functional aspects of a
system that how much a system is vulnerable to the Network security & intrusion attacks
& to see its defense mechanisms to counterpart these attacks. In this research paper we
have conducted a literature review on the work done by the various researchers in the
area of Penetration (PEN) testing. We have tried to review the various aspects related to
the PEN testing. We have also studied the various tools used for PEN testing in terms of
their utility, technical specifications, date of their release, Platform compatibility etc.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2002
A review on Optical Character Recognition A. Singhal1,and Bhoomika2
1, 2 The North Cap University, Gurugram, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Nowadays, using keyboard for entering data is the most common way but
sometime it becomes more time consuming and need lots of energy. So, a technique was
invented named Optical Character Recognition abbreviated as OCR that transfigures
printed as well as handwritten text into machine encoded text by electronic means. OCR
has been a topic for research for more than half a century. It electronically and
mechanically converts the scanned images which can be handwritten, typewritten or a
printed text. In general, to figure out the characters of page, OCR compares each
scanned letter pixel by pixel to a known database of fonts and decides onto the closest
match.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 33
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2003
Cloud Computing Security & Privacy Issues K. K. Agarwal
Poornima Institute Of Engineering & Technology
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Mainly there are three concepts used in Cloud Computing i.e. IAAS, PASS &
SAAS. But the main concern is its security. A rapid transition from main servers to
cloud machines is necessary for fast delivery & deployment of services & databases.
When data are stored on cloud, there are many securities issue in this computing. In this
research paper number of risks and challenges besides how cloud computing can be
utilized in education systems. Due to this reason we shall stress on how to implement
security issues and conclude with the issue in cloud by secure architecture in future
utilization of cloud services. Any educational institution when want to take their work
on cloud computing there are many issues like privacy, security & fear that students data
could be in wrong hands especially sensitive data may be available to unauthorized
persons through cloud. In the cloud computing colleges or universities have little or no
visibility to cloud storage & its services. When we move or upload our sensitive and
regulated data in cloud, issues of security must be considered.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2004
Elliptic Curve Cryptography, the newest addition to the family of public
key crypto systems A. Saxena
Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Cryptography is the science and art of keeping messages secret. It deals with the
problem of secure communication i.e. communication of data between two parties over an
insecure channel. Core of Cryptography consists of two main parts, Secret key establishment
and Secure Communication. All sort of Cryptography until 1976 is Symmetric (private)
which involves two parties and an encryption and decryption method with a secret key.
Asymmetric Cryptography (public) is entirely different type of cryptography in which user
possesses two keys, public and a private key. Elliptic Curve Cryptography is the newest
addition to the family of public key cryptosystems which has practical relevance. The main
motivation behind Elliptic Curve Cryptography is to find a Public Key Family which
provides the same level of security as Discrete Log Systems or RSA but with shorter
operands. Through Fault Attacks, the adversary disturbs the computation of Cryptographic
system to obtain information about Secret Key. This paper uses Elliptic Curve Cryptography
to build a Cryptographic System and provides a way to retrieve the key by application of
Fault Attacks on the Algorithm. This paper demonstrates the application of fault attacks on
Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 34
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2005
Study of Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks V. Sharma1, V.Shah2, S.Sharma3
1, 2Global Institute of Technology, Jaipur 3Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected],
Abstract. This paper gives the basic concept of the wireless sensor networks and
reviews the various categories and the types of the routing protocols which are available
in the wireless sensor networks. .
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2006
Review on Dynamic Key Security Protocols In Wireless Sensor Network
Using Pseudorandom Number Generator 1N. P. Shrivastava, 2D. Bansal
1Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur (Raj.) 2 JECRC University , Jaipur ( Raj.)
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In the current scenario, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is also playing an
important role in research field because it provides so many surveillance applications
such as in military, environmental monitoring, battlefield strategy planning, industrial
monitoring and many more. Wireless sensor network are self configurable wireless
network that tends to major requirement of security. Data would be transferred from one
sensor node to another node in open environment. Distributed nature, restricted
computing power needs algorithms that require less complex algorithms. To overcome
this problem light weight security protocol is used in WSN Classical Security algorithms
cannot be easily applied to Wireless Sensor Networks. In this paper a survey of security
protocols proposed for wireless sensor is provided, the paper also provides a comparison
for the same.
Security plays an important part in wireless network. In the Present work, secure key
management for providing security is play a vital role over wireless sensor network .In
the present scenario, because of less computing power and memory space Conventional
public key system is not worth full . In the research work the author has used random
number to form the key which is a method to increase the security. Main advantage of
the present work is that it is tuff to break a pair because a new random key generated
each time.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 35
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2007
Text translation and generation using Deep Neural Networks A. Sharma1, D. Singh2, T. Vijayvergiya3 , D. Kumar4
1, 2, 3, 4Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur , India
Corresponding Author E.mail :[email protected]
Abstract. Human understand text better but what if we want to make some machine to
learn, how to understand text and generate it for different contexts. One of the ways of
doing this is using Natural Language Processing with Recurrent Neural Networks
(LSTM) to make machine learn from text and understand the text better. This approach
is good but we want machines to remember several previous years of data, in this case
RNN doesn’t work well. So, for this problem Google Brain Team found a solution
proposed a concept of Attention and this research is based on how Attention works and
why it is needed.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2008
A survey on smart Student performance system 1S. Jain, 2 V. Todwal,
1, 2 Rajasthan College of Engineering for Women, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail : [email protected]
Abstract. —Learning is one of the phenomena of human being, which is continuous in
nature. Similarly, computer can also learn using various machines learning techniques
and an expert system can be formed. This paper focuses on smart student performance
system i.e. expert systems. This paper also explores various advantage and dis-
advantages of any expert system. This paper describes the different issues and challenges
of expert systems too. An attempt is also made in this paper to structure a literature
survey, which is followed by comparative analysis of various student performance expert
systems. This paper also explores the various future aspects in this field in motivation
section.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 36
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2009
Highly Secured Digital Image Watermarking using LSB and DCT
Combine Approach 1D. K. Dhaked, 2M. Mathuria
1Rajasthan College of Engineering for Women Jaipur, India
2Poornima Group of Institutions Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail : [email protected]
Abstract. —In the last few years digital image watermarking is a very popular research
topic for the security purpose. In present time, information transmission is becoming
increasingly different through digitization. The internet is windily used to sharing their
multimedia content quickly and accurately from one user to another user. In this process
of communication users can share their private data publically over the internet. There is
still a very useless problem; image protection is not a suitable way to recognize
ownership with the image sharing tools on the Internet. At this time, to provide security
and authenticity is a major concern between information transmissions. Therefore, the
digital watermarking technique gives a better method to prevent illegal access, unlike
exploitation and allocation and information about the copyright protection of digitized
data. This research work is completed to discover the most superior watermarking
technique to secure the documents from the unauthorized access. In this proposed paper,
digital image watermarking is completed through applying the combined approach of
Least Significant Bit (LSB) and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) to evaluate the
possibilities of dual watermarking.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2010
Block chain Technology Y.Sharma1, K. Gupta2, S. Arora3
1 , 2, 3 Vivekananda Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail : [email protected]
Abstract. Block chain, one of the most trending and buzz technology of today. Blockchain
has received the extensive attention in recent years because of the Bitcoin, blockchain is the
technology behind the Bit coins. A blockchain is a decentralized, distributed database that is
used to maintain a continuously growing list of records, called blocks. Each block contains a
timestamp and a link to a previous block. By design and by purpose blockchains are
inherently resistant to modification of the data. Functionally, a blockchain can serve as ‘An
open, distributed ledger that can record transactions between two parties efficiently and in a
variable and permanent way.’ Blockchain based applications are increasing day by day in
different numerous fields covering IoT, Medical, Financial, Education and so on. Here in this
paper focusing on review of blockchain technology and its application with its pros and cons.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 37
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2011
Preventive Technique for combating Internet banking frauds based on
Social Engineering P.Ahirao1 , S. Das2, R. Rupani3
1, 2,3 K.J Somaiya college of Engineering, Mumbai East, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —Financial institutions including banks in public and private sector play an
important role in a country’s economic development. As we know that Indian banking sector
is observing IT revolution, but at the same time cyber frauds are getting more sophisticated
day by day, social engineering attacks being one of it. Here the most vulnerable or the
weakest link i.e. the humans are exploited for the financial benefits. Banks have their own
security solutions for combating the cyber security attacks. The major problem exists
wherever human intervention is required such as username and password in case of Internet
Banking. Social engineering technique is effective in getting the username and password to
be revealed by the customer himself. Banks find themselves helpless in such cases. In this
paper, the proposed system provides a solution which can be utilized by banks as well as
customer’s to combat net banking frauds based on social engineering attacks. The proposed
system will check the eligibility of the customer who applies for net banking services.
Eligibility test will be the benchmark for allowing or denying the internet banking facility to
the applicant. It basically checks about the awareness of the customer about cyber security
and internet banking security aspects. The system also provides awareness training about the
financial frauds involving human intervention and the preventive steps to combat such attacks
to the customer who fails to clear the eligibility test. These customer can reappear the test and
avail the facility by clearing it. The system helps in combating banking frauds due to lack of
knowledge about cyber security among the Internet Banking customers.
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2012
A survey: Fraud Detection Technique in Credit Card Using Machine
Learning P. Mundra1 , D.K. Dhaked2
1,2, Rajasthan college of engineering for women, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —Today is the era of digital money and the government is also promoting it to
reduce corruption by using the best way known as a credit card for it. The use of credit card
also increasing frauds. A fraudulent transaction is conducted by an attacker using other’s
information. A very little amount of information is required by the attacker for conducting
any fraudulent transaction in online transactions. For buying products and services online, the
Internet or telephone devices are used. In some cases, the pattern in which transactions are
done by the user is the only way through which it is possible to know that the card is stolen.
This paper explores the various techniques proposed by various researchers to detect credit
card frauds. In this paper, we have described the different types of credit card frauds and
issues with credit card fraud detection
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 38
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2013
An improved RSA algorithm based on natural
Numbers for digital signature H.Arora
1, D.Arora
2 , G.K.Soni
3
1,3 Arya College of Engineering &Research Centre, Jaipur, India
2 Jaipur Engineering College, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —Asymmetric key cryptography is widely used in the implementation of data
security in information and communication systems. The RSA algorithm is one of the most
popular and more secure asymmetric algorithm that is mostly used in asymmetric key
cryptography systems to enhance the security of the system. RSA has two main functions,
namely, the encryption method and also the secret writing process. The digital signature
algorithm (DSA) is a typical for the digital signature standard (DSS). DSA is additionally
enclosed within the public key cryptography system. DSA has two main functions: produce
digital signatures and verify the validity of digital signatures. during this paper we have a
tendency to proposed a modified RSA algorithm that is employed within the digital signature.
To improved the RSA algorithm we have a tendency to added three natural numbers in RSA
basic encoding and secret writing equation and planned the safer and improved RSA
algorithm that's employed in digital signature to boost the protection of digital signature.
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3001
Beamforming for Mimo in 5G Contexts - A Review R.Yadav1, A. Tripathi2
1 Amity University, Jaipur, India
2 Amity School of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. —Multi-antenna technologies like beam forming (BF) along with Multiple-Input
Multiple-Output (MIMO) are predicted to do a major part in „5G‟ systems that are estimated
to be implemented in 2020. MIMO were extensively accepted in wire-less communication
systems, for instance Long Term Evolution (LTE). By means of a group of 5-G systems
anticipated to be employed in cm�wave [3-30 GHz] in addition to mm wave [30-300 GHz]
bands, the exclusive challenges and also characteristics of those brought about a re-visiting of
the plan and also performance trade-offs linked to the existent multi-antenna methods to
ascertain the favored framework intended for placing MIMO in 5-G systems. It is hence vital
to be familiar with the course of research and developments allowing 5-G technologies. This
work offers an inclusive and also complete analysis of current developmental attempts toward
5G. This as well presents an inclusive review of BF in MIMO. It seriously reviews the
current research on a variety of classifications of BF and investigates the apt for utilizing in
MIMO.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 39
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3002
Artificial Life: Human Computer Interaction A.Dingra1 , P.Bansal2 ,P. Mathur3
1, 2, 3 Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Abstract. — Currently, efforts in game development are involved to beat amusement
objectives. In fact, there has been abundant effort aiming at finding, in computing, resources
to boost games so as to permit their application into education, business or politics processes.
The effectual introduction of those merchandise in society needs that they're deliberate as
accessible as potential to all or any people, as well as those ones happiness to minorities with
special desires. So as to succeed in convenience necessities, it's fascinating to attend ability
and value necessities to produce merchandise with elevated quality and acceptance rate.
during this study, we tend to discuss the potential of mixing the Human-Computer Interaction
and also the AI areas aiming at promoting accessibility in games and, as a result, creating
them a lot of democratic and helpful for society, significantly for people that rely on the
helpful technology resources.
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3003
Simulation and Optimization of Solar Photovoltaic-Wind- Diesel Generator
stand alone Hybrid system in Remote Village of Rajasthan, India G. Mathur
Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract — This paper carries study of an un-electrified remote village physically located at
a latitude: 25°6' N and longitude: 77°21'E in GMT + 5:30 time zone with an altitude of 275
meters above sea level identified as Mahoori of Rajasthan, India having a population of 217
persons in 41 households with bad footprint on the socio-economic conditions although
having extensive prospective of exploiting the renewable resources. The Hybrid Renewable
Energy Source (HRES) paradigm is proposed which includes a combination of Solar
Photovoltaic (SPV), Wind Generator (WG), Diesel Generator (DG) and battery with real time
optimal cost based on emission of solar, variations of wind and load profile to meet average
scaled residential load of 97.5 kWh/day. The central theme of work is to exploit obtainable
renewable resources of particularized area to fulfill their power demands by amalgam of
renewable sources (i.e. solar, diesel and wind). Mahoori village is focused for the research
practicing and optimization studies also carried by simulation performed in homer. The
overall power generation by the scheme is 68,809 kWh/yr having cost of electricity as
$0.144/kWh. The techno-monetary features along with improvised varied system structures at
0 % - 5 % and 10% maximum capacity deficiency is calculated. The impact of size scarcity
on entire net cost and additional power production are studied by variations observed in the
working of the mixed renewable networks. The optimal-mix utilization for the accessed
parameters of renewable sites are calculated & simulated by combining wind turbine and
battery storage along with diesel generator. The results specify that renewable resource could
be consumed plentifully by renewable integrated mixed energy systems for dispersed uses in
the remote villages of Rajasthan where the availability of natural resources is abundant.
Further research ideas appeared also acknowledged at last.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 40
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3004
Properties of Antimony Selenide Nano Crystalline Thin Films 1H. Panwar, 2V. Bhojak, 3S. Arora
1, 2Anand International College of Engineering Jaipur, India 3 Swami Keshwanand Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. — Antimony Selenide has been saved on ITO substrate under the streamlined
conditions utilizing vacuum covering unit with affidavit pace of 10A°/sec. It has discovered
that slender film had adherence and uniform to the substrate and no pores has been found. It
was seen that optical band hole diminishes exponentially with Builds the Photon Vitality (Eg)
It is additionally seen that assimilation coefficient in Optical Band Hole diminishes
exponentially with expands wavelength of Photon (λ nm). Arranged slender movies saved on
appropriately cleaned substrate at various stoichiometry proportion (75:25, 50:50, 20:80) at
consistent thickness of 200 nm.Nano Crystalline flimsy movies were kept at without
strengthened, toughened at 2000 C to analyze the impact of tempering in recrystallization.The
crystalline size has been resolved utilizing Scherer's recipe increments in range 76 – 94nm with
increment in strengthening temperature. At without toughening arranged slim movies were
discovered indistinct in nature. Tests were considered by X-beam diffraction (XRD) and
checking electron microscopy (SEM) to get exhaustive and predictable microstructural data.
UV-VIS NIR Spectrometer is utilized to quantify Optical properties of slim films.X-Beam
Photograph Electron Spectroscopy (XPS) was utilized to gauge the essential piece of dainty
movies. A picosecond laser siphon test framework was utilized to examine the stage change
time among indistinct and crystalline states, by estimating the reflectivity of the material.
Raman Spectra Examination strategy used to watch and investigation optical spectra to analyze
the surface morphology of slight movies.
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3005
Paper on Performance Analysis of Microstrip Rectangular Patch Antenna V.Chhabra1, S.D.Sharma2.
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The study of micro strip patch antennas has made great progress in recent years.
Compared with conventional antennas, micro strip patch antennas have more advantages and
better prospects. They are lighter in weight, low volume, low cost, low profile, smaller in
dimension and ease of fabrication and conformity. Moreover, the micro strip patch antennas
can provide dual and circular polarizations, dual-frequency operation, frequency agility,
broad band-width, feed line flexibility, and beam scanning unidirectional patterning. In this
paper we discuss the micro strip antenna, types of micro strip antenna, feeding techniques
and application of micro strip patch antenna with their advantage and disadvantages over
conventional microwave antennas. In this paper we will try to find the changes in the output
of the Microstrip antenna when we change the input values. Analyzing rectangular Line-Fed
Microstrip antenna using PCAAD 6.0 software.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 41
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3006
Design of Flexible Inset-Feed Rectangular Patch Antenna Embedded with
PET Substrate for UWB Application 1B. Sharma, 2A.Tripathi
1,2Amity University, Jaipur, India Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract — This paper presents flexible substrate based inset feed patch antenna for UWB
application we have been designed and simulated with flexible Polyethylene Terephthalate
(PET) substrate on 5GHz and 10 GHz frequency. The flexible devices have also very popular
candidate in research mechanism; it enables to attain such features that were impossible with
conventional rigid techniques. Flexible devices open new ways in many applications because of
light weight, low cost, bendability and can mount at uneven surfaces and with well
deformability property. The new possibilities are also generated in many applications with
flexible substrate. We have used this flexible mechanism as noble candidate in microstrip patch
antenna at 5 and 10 GHz microwave frequency application and we have got excellent result in
output, by using this technique, we have improved the antenna performance such as increment
in directivity, gain, bandwidth, return loss etc. when compare with 5GHz patch antenna
component. Flexible device technology offers a vast list of potential applications including
sensor detection, structural health monitoring, war field communication and public safety and
security, satellite communication, health care. This intense research work represents an inset
feed rectangular microstrip patch antenna for high operational frequency application at Ultra
Wide Band (UWB) in the microwave radio region of EM spectrum. It is focused on sensing
applications. High frequency RF device model explored and it will open new fields of
applications in communication and networking domains. This paper is focused on the
improvement of return loss, directivity and bandwidth at software generated resonant frequency
9.95GHz and 5.14GHz at given design & comparison in simulation and modeling using high
frequency structure simulator software (HFSS) version-15. The antenna is feed by inset feed
method and it is easy and provides good impedance matching. Here proposed structure antenna
has been designed on PET substrate. The dielectric constant of PET substrate is 2.8. rectangular
microstrip patch simulation results are illustrated for specific frequency proposed from X band
application domain.
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3007
Design of dual band-notch square patch antenna for UWB applications 1U. Keshwala, 2P. Babbar
1,2Amity University, Noida, India
Abstract. — In this article a compact and simple wideband dual band notched square
monopole patch antenna is presented and examined for the UWB applications. The presented
compact size (12 x 19 mm2) antenna operates in the bandwidth of range 3.8GHz-11.8 GHz.
The dual notches at 5.5 GHz for WLAN and 7.5GHz notch for the satellite communication
are added by etching C-shaped and inverted ᴨ (pi) shaped slots respectively.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 42
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3008
Structural and layout dependence of the CdTexSe(1- x) composite layer
photosensitive in CdTe-based solar cells V. Bhojak 1, H. Panwar2
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The distributed outside quantum effectiveness information of the world-record
CdTe sun oriented cell recommends that the gadget utilizes bandgap designing, in all
likelihood with a CdTexSe1-x compound layer to increment the short out present and by and
large gadget productivity. Here particle analyze transmission electron microscopy,
tomography and electron shaft instigated current are employ to describe the reliance of Se
contented on the photoactive properties of CdTexSe1-x composite layers in bandgap-assess
CdTe sun powered cells. Four sun powered cells were set up with 50, 100, 200 and 400
nm-thick CdSe layers to uncover the arrangement, development, creation, structure and
photoactivity of the CdTexSe1-x combination concerning the level of Se dispersion. The
outcomes demonstrate that the CdTexSe1-x layer photosensitive is exceptionally subject to
the crystalline structure of the combination (zincblende versus wurtzite), which is
additionally subject to the Se and Te fixations.
Paper code: ICRDET-ECE-3009
Comparative Analysis of Exact multipliers and Approximate multipliers S. Gupta 1, A.Tripathi2 , S. K. Singh3
1 ,2, 3Amity University, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. — Previously, scientific computation was performed by ALU of a processor which
takes more time. So to increase the speed of operation, Wallace multiplier used which takes
exact result of multiplication. Wallace multiplier performs operation parallel but this utilizes
more delay and area. For this multiplication, full adder and half adder techniques were used
that result in phase reduction. In terms of VLSI, approximate multiplier used because
approximate multiplication can reduce design complexity, delay and area. Approximate
multiplier is a new approach for designing and approximation of multipliers. For this
multiplication, approximate full adder, approximate half adder and approximate compressor
were used that results in approximation. Resulting signal is generated with these altered
partial products having varying probability term. In this project, there is comparative study
between exact multiplier and approximate multiplier. The proposed method is utilizing two
variants of 8 bit multiplier. For this analysis, designing is done on Xilinx tool for both, exact
and approximate multiplier and compared the results. After synthesis, less delay and less area
have been achieved in approximate multiplier as compare to exact multiplier and power is
same in both exact and approximate multiplier.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 43
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4001
Efficient Power Conservation through VLC Interface by Inverse
Modulation Technique
S. Punia1
, G. Mathur2
1, 2Poornima College of Engineering , Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This paper illustrates a novel interface in between Ethernet and Light Fidelity (LI-
FI) working at a specific band rate for file transmission. This interface is based on inverse
modulation technique instead of other complex modulation scheme like DPPM, which is a
much simpler and cost effective. With the help of inverse modulation technique, proposed
interface is not only working under day light conditions but also suitable for data
transmission at night with power saving operations. Generally, a Li-Fi system fails operate
under night or dark conditions which is its major limitation. Network connectivity needs
proper illuminance between transmitter and receiver for optimized transmission of files
through light. Proposed system maintains its operations under such adverse conditions also.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4002
Optimal capacitor allocation for minimization of total annual cost by using
the Grey Wolf Optimizer algorithm A.Gupta1, S. Nawaz2, A. Vijayvargiya3.
1, 2, 3 Swami Keshvanand Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The complexity of the practical power system is increasing day-by-day. The
minimization of the real power loss plays a significant role to optimize the operation of the
distribution network. Optimal placement of the capacitor with appropriate value plays a vital
role to minimize the active power loss and improve the voltage profile of the distribution
network. In this paper, optimal sitting and sizing of the capacitor in the radial distribution
network are optimized using the grey wolf optimizer algorithm. For this, the total annual
cost, which includes actual power loss and capacitor placement cost, is considered the target
objective. The proposed approach has been tested on 33 distribution networks. The obtained
results properly demonstrated the performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Also, the comparative analysis of the results has been carried out.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 44
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4003
OMTHD-PWM based T-Type MLI for Single-phase PV Systems S K Rai
BKBIET, Pilani, Rajasthan, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. T-Type multilevel single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) for photovoltaic
(PV) applications is presented in this paper. A reduced device count topology along with
optimal minimization of total harmonic distortion (THD) based fundamental switching
control technique is discussed. Three-level and five-level output voltages across the load are
generated by formulating the gate pulses for semiconductor devices using optimal
minimization of total harmonic distortion pulse width modulation (OMTHD-PWM).
Laboratory prototype results and simulation results are provided to support the theoretical
consideration.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4004
Different Approaches to Select the Weighting Function for H∞ Controller
Synthesis D. Pathak1, D.K.Sambariya2
1 2 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The concept of H∞ norm optimization is well recognized and this process is widely
used in numerous design examples. Even though there are various simple rules for the choice
of weighting functions used in the controller synthesis. This paper is concerned with altered
aspects of the determination of weighting functions to design a robust H∞ controller.
Designing a H∞ controller is not an easy task. To design a robust controller for guarantee
robustness and performance, selection of a weighting function has very important role. This
paper presents the different methodologies for the selection of weighting function and
example of designing the H∞ controller.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4005
Protection of Twelve Phase Transmission Line Using Symlet-5 Wavelet
Transform G. Kapoor
Modi Institute of Technology, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this work, the Symlet-5 Wavelet Transform (Symlet-5 WT) is employed for
fault detection and faulty phase recognition in the twelve-phase transmission line (TPTL).
The Symlet-5 WT has been widely explored using the MATLAB model of TPTL. The fault
currents measured by the current measurement blocks connected at bus-1 of the TPTL are
entered to the Symlet-5 WT algorithm for evaluating the Symlet-5 coefficients. The fault
detection and faulty phase recognition are carried out with the great accuracy.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 45
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4006
Protection of Wind Farm Integrated Series Capacitor Compensated Three
Phase Transmission Line Using Bior- 3.1 Wavelet Transform
G. Kapoor
Modi Institute of Technology, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This work presents a Bior-3.1WT (Biorthogonal-3.1 wavelet transform) based
fault recognition technique for wind farm integrated series capacitor compensated three
phase transmission line (WFISCCTPTL). The single side captured fault currents of the
WFISCCTPTL are used to evaluate the amplitudes of Bior-3.1WT coefficients. The fault
factors of WFISCCTPTL are varied. It is investigated that the Bior3.1WT well detects every
type of fault. It is also explored that the Bior-3.1WT is robust to the variation in the fault
factors of WFISCCTPTL.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4007
Protection of Six Phase Transmission Line Using Fast Walsh Hadamard
Transform
G. Kapoor
Modi Institute of Technology, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this work, the Fast Walsh Hadamard transform (FWHT) is employed for fault
detection and faulty phase recognition in the six-phase transmission line (SPTL). The FWHT
has been widely explored using the MATLAB model of SPTL. The fault currents measured
by the current measurement blocks connected at bus-1 of the SPTL are entered to the FWHT
algorithm for evaluating the Walsh coefficients. The fault detection and faulty phase
recognition are carried out with the great accuracy.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4008
Protection of Nine Phase Transmission Line Using Coiflet-5 Wavelet
Transform Based AI Technique
G. Kapoor
Modi Institute of Technology, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this paper, the development of a new coiflet-5 wavelet transform (CWT) based
fault detection and classification technique for nine phase transmission line (NPTL)
protection is presented. Using the CWT, the faults can be detected, classified and the faulted
phase can be identified simply, by evaluating the amplitudes of coiflet-5 coefficients of nine
phase currents. The validity of the CWT is exemplified using a 765 kV, 50 Hz NPTL
simulated in MATLAB software. CWT is utilized for the processing and extracting features
of the nine phase current signals. The practicability of the CWT is tested under extensive
variations of fault factors. Results represent that the CWT effectively detects and classifies all
types of faults despite of fault factors variation.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 46
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4009
Comparison of Various DC-DC Converter Topologies Associated with PV
System S. Shringi1, S. K. Sharma2, K. S. Rathode3.
1, 2, 3 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In the present era where the dependency on energy sources as its peak and we
all need proliferate to harness the maximum energy from renewable energy sources. To
obtain maximum power output by a solar module we employ perturb and observe
maximum power point tracking algorithm on a specified PV module. Now there are
various DC-DC conversion topologies namely buck, boost and buck boost converter will
be discussed to generate maximum output from a limited input. Here we talk about the
merits & demerits of various conversion techniques being discussed and its simulation
results connected with photovoltaic system.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4010
Boost Convertors: A Complete Review B. Sapra 1, H. Singh 2
1, 2 Institute of Engineering & Technology, Alwar, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. A boost converter is a DC-to-DC power converter that means up voltage from its
contribution to its yield. It is a class of exchanged mode power supply containing at any rate
two semiconductors and in any event one vitality storage component: a capacitor, inductor, or
the two in blend. This paper reviews about the boost convertors and their types.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4011
Streamlined Step by Step Process and Study of H∞ Controller D. Pathak1, D. K. Sambariya2
1, 2 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This paper suggests a proficient & shortened step by step process to design a H∞
controller aimed at given system. H∞ methods are used in control theory to amalgamate
controllers used for achieving the stability with definite performance. A very high stability
and virtuous disturbance rejections are provided by H∞ controller for all the operating
conditions. Concurrently, improving performance and vigorous maintenance is difficult in
other types of controller so for achieving these difficulties H∞ controller is used. To design a
H∞ controller, Loop shaping is a broadly used method.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 47
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4012
Microgrid as a solution to optimization of electrical distribution system;
recent developments in India A. Dwivedi1, S. Nawaz2
1, 2 Swami Keshvanand Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. A Microgrid is a group of interconnected loads and distributed energy resources
within clearly defined electrical boundaries that act as a single controllable entity with respect
to the grid. The increasing deficiency of resources and increment in the cost of supply has
made microgrids as an important element to work upon. Electricity has become one of the
major resources essential for a sustained human life. Since, the world is slowly turning into a
global village therefore the need of maintenance of the upcoming era is raising rapidly.
Microgrids make the use of renewable sources of energy like solar, wind, etc. thereby being
provident regarding the resources. Microgrids in India are deployed to fill in for an unreliable
utility grid, reach new off-grid customers, save money and reduce carbon emissions. This
research is based on the recent advancements of Microgrid development with particular focus
on the procedures and merits, thereby making a sustainable, reliable and efficient system.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4013
Enhancement of Power System Stability in SMIB System using TLBO
Algorithm K. Parkh1, V. Agarwal2
1, 2 Sangam University, Bhilwara, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The proposed, study shows a coordinated design of static synchronous series
compensator (SSSC) has been introduced as a supplementary controller for the damping of
oscillations at low frequencies. The design structure of SSSC based controlled is based on
lead lag structure and consists of Gate Turn of Thyristor (GTO) as controlling device. This
controller has been in implemented in Philips Heffron based Single machine infinite bus
system (SMIB) model for damping the oscillations of low frequencies. To tune the
parameters of damping controller Teaching Learning Based Optimized Algorithm (TLBO) is
used for different conditions. The problem statement has been formulated as objective
function using integral time absolute error (ITAE). Further, the given model has been
simulated in MATLAB and tested for change in reference voltage setting and parameter
variation of the system. Then these results were compared with different controller and
different objective function to verify its robustness and effectiveness of system.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 48
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4014
Recent Evolution in machining techniques for Electrical Discharge
Machine H.Singh1, S. Mittal2, M.Lalwani 3.
1, 2, 3 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) is a widespread machining
method utilized in creating ventures. Machining of onerous and semiconducting
materials using EDM can be done by cautious determination of procedure parameters,
for instance, pulse current, voltage, on/off time, and so on. EDM has wide scope of
utilization in vehicle, aviation, resistance and exactitude building ventures, deep boring,
machining inclined surfaces and tiny scaled machining. Despite so many uses of this
methodology, there are some constraints of this process. Low material removal rate
(MRR), high surface roughness (SR), high tool wear rate (TWR), arrangement of recast
layer on work piece surfaces (that is, space of defects and breaks) and natural problems
are the principle issues of this technique. This paper surveys the trends in EDM method
containing dry EDM, wire EDM, power mixed EDM, micro EDM, and hybrid EDM that
were created to conquer the constraints of EDM method.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4015
Automated Railway Crossing With Auto Train Speed Control Technology A. R. Lambor1, R. D. Lambor2, V. N. Patil 3.
1, 3 AISSMS’s College of Engineering, Pune, India.
2 Sadhana Junior College, Gadhinglaj, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Looking at the importance of safety of railway crossings this invention is focused
on a safer and labor free function of railway gate. There are more than 34,000 railway
crossings in India today, out of which more than 12,000 are not attained by operator. More
than 60% of accidents take place at such inhumane railway gate crossings. The above
problem can be solved with automatic gate operating device. In case of railway crossing
gates this device would be the best option as automatic railway crossing device. This
invention is on automatic railway crossing with or without human operator to execute a safer
crossing function. This device is more convenient, eco-friendly, reliable and efficient as this
works on solar energy or just 12 V D.C supplies. Economical innovation with affordable
cost of safe railway and vehicle crossing would be with only 3000 INR. The human errors
are eliminated due to use of electronic circuits. The cars crossing roads are alerted two
times, initially the signaling device i.e. the signals and siren gets into action which alerts
drivers about the arriving train and then after a specific time the gates get closed. The timing
of the gates opening and closing can be controlled using potentiometer provided in timer
circuit which gives automatic as well as manual control.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 49
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4016
Photovoltaic System and their Resolution Methods: An Inclusive Review H. Singh1, V. K. Garg2, M. Lalwani13.
1, 2, 3 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Photovoltaic system consists of converters, photovoltaic modules, inverters,
connecting wires etc. The faults produced in these systems can have a great impact on the
efficiency and the reliability of the system. Installation of photovoltaic modules in an
improper way, lack of maintenance of the system and aging effect are some of the reasons
for increase in the occurrence of faults in photovoltaic system. Faults in the photovoltaic
system can be categorized into three parts: photovoltaic array faults, AC side faults and
DC side faults. To ensure a reliable and economic system there is a need to detect and
resolve these faults quickly. This review paper presents photovoltaic array faults and their
resolution techniques.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4017
Analysis of Moment Matching Technique for Model Order Reduction A. K. Sharma1, D.K.Sambariya2
1, 2 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this manuscript, analysis of the Moment Matching is given with Higher Order
examples. The chosen method matches the time moments of the full model impulse response to
the reduced order model. The seventh order system for single input single out put (SISO) is
reduced in second, third and fourth order. The Problem of instability in Moment matching in 3rd
order and 4th order is also tackled. The characteristics response of the obtained reduced order
model is compared with the characteristics of response of the reduced order available in
literature and with the original higher order Power System Stabilizer. The obtained reduced
transfer function result is also used to calculate the response indices of the reduced systems with
respect to the original higher order system as integral square error (ISE), integral absolute error
(IAE), integral time absolute error (ITAE).
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 50
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4018
Energy efficiency policy of india S. Kumar
Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. With rapid growth of the economy and increase in demand for energy, issues of
energy security, efficiency of the entire energy system, and the effects of energy production,
conversion, and consumption on the environment require policies that optimize these
variables on an integrated basis, rather than by fuel or by specific source of energy.
Energy supply and consumption in India was 819 and 493 million toe respectively in 2011
it has also been estimated that Per capita supply was about 0.6 toe & Per capita
consumption was 0.4 toe. Supply is expected to grow to 1200 million toe (IEA) to 1700
million toe (India Integrated Energy Policy) by 2030.Therefore enhanced energy efficiency
is essential to enable early transition. Government of India has a regulatory framework for
energy efficiency viz. Energy Conservation Act, 2001, National Action Plan for Climate
Change, 2008 etc.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4019
Bio-Mass Energy Present Scenario Ajit1, H. Kumari2, K. Sharma3
1, 2, 3Anand International college of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. As the demand of energy is increasing now-a day, it is estimated that by the year
2030, India’s dependency on fossil fuels import exceeds 53% of country’s total energy
consumption. India is the world’s 7th largest producer of energy and 5th largest energy
consumer [1]. In any economy there is direct effect of per capita energy consumption on per
capita income and degree of economic growth. So, to balance the amount of fossil fuels and
maintain the economy of India the energy should be generated using renewable sources or
say non-conventional sources of energy. This paper includes the study of possibilities of
electrical power generation by bio mass, as it can help for the rural electrification. If we
particularly talk about Rajasthan then in year 2019, the installed capacity of Rajasthan is
approx. 21GW and total increase during year 2018-19 is 1524.87MW [2].
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 51
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4020
Renewable energy sources - a review M. M. Singh Daksh1, S. Shahi2, V.Yadav3
1, 2, 3Anand International college of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Renewable energy is energy that is collected from the sources that can be renewed,
which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides,
waves, and geothermal heat. At the national level, at least 30 nations around the world
already have renewable energy contributing more than 20 percent of energy supply. At least
47 nations around the world already have over 50 percent of electricity from renewable
resources.
Many renewable energy projects are large-scale, renewable technologies are also suited to
rural and remote areas and developing countries, where energy is often crucial in human
development. This paper includes the study of different types of renewable sources of India
and the possibilities of fulfillment of nations’ energy requirement in coming future from
different types of renewable sources.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4021
Invention of Solar Powered Electricity: A Boon or Curse A. Agarwal
Anand International college of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Energy sources like solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy etc are some of the
non conventional sources of energy. Solar energy is considered to be the most efficient as no
wear and tear of machines is required and without any mechanical effort, electricity is
generated. Wind Energy and tidal energy are also in use to great extent. Solar energy is
considered to be free energy because it requires zero maintenance throughout its life. If it is
not free, then this paper discusses the negative consequences of this technology. In this paper,
a hypothesis is presented regarding bad effects of converting solar energy to electrical energy
and the conclusion made justifies the aftermaths on our environment.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 52
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4022
Design Optimal Controller for Load Frequency Control of an
Interconnected system V. Nath1, D.K.Sambariya2
1, 2 Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This Article illustrated load frequency control of two area interconnected power system.
The Response of frequency deviation and Tie-line power disturbance is overcome by applying
NARMA-L2 Controller. Two area interconnected simulation model is obtained using
MATLAB/SIMULATION Environment. The frequency response of interconnected Tie-line power
system area obtained using NARMA-L2 controller is compared with the PID controller. The
Proposed controller is capable of removing steady state error of frequency deviation and Tie-line
power deviation. The success of the proposed controller for power system is absorbed in terms of
settling time and peak undershoots time respectively. The IAE error of applied controller is
comparatively lower than conventional controller.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4023
Voltage stability in power system using teaching learning-based
optimization technique S. Patwari1
, V.K. Jain2, U. K. Gupta3 1,2Malviya National Institute of Engineering, 3Anand International college of Engineering
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The research represents the soft computing technique namely teaching learning-
based optimization technique with the various flexible AC transmission system devices for
interconnected power system for economic operation. In this paper the soft computing
technique is used also for different reacting loadings. In these, two FACTS devices like SVC
(Static Var compensator) and TCSC (Thyristor-controlled series capacitor) are utilized. The
reactive loadings of the system have been gradually increased from 100% of base reactive
loading. At last, the technique has been compared in respect to improvement of voltage.
Paper code: ICRDET-EEE-4024
Optimal Allocation of SVC to enhance Voltage Stability by using PSCAD
M. Shabir1
, S. Nawaz2
, A. Vijayvargiya3
1,2,3 Swami Keshvanand Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In modern power system, need for flexibility, accuracy and fast response is
growing everyday. Voltage instability is a threat to the reliability and security of the
system. FACTS devices are used for voltage restoration and regulation purpose at the
weak bus. SVC provides the fast acting dynamic compensation in case of severe fault.
This paper is focused on voltage stability improvement of IEEE-14 bus test system.
Simplified voltage stability index (SVSI) is calculated to identify the weakest bus of the
system. All the analysis is being performed using PSCAD simulation software.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 53
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5001
Process Optimization of Submerged Arc Welding: A Review N. Sharma.
Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail:[email protected]
Abstract. Welding processes that employ an electric arc are the most prevalent in industry are
Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Gas Metal Arc Welding, Flux Cored Arc Welding, Submerged Arc
Welding and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding. These processes are associated with molten metal.
Molten metal reacts with the atmosphere so that oxides and nitrides are formed. All arc welding
processes employ some means of shielding the molten weld pool from the air. The Submerged Arc
Welding process is often preferred because it offers high production rate, high melting efficiency,
ease of automation and low operator skill requirement. Generally, all welding processes are used
with the aim of obtaining a welded joint with the desired weld-bead parameters, excellent
mechanical properties with minimum distortion. The Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) process
finds wide industrial application due to its easy applicability, high current density and ability to
deposit a large amount of weld metal using more than one wire at the same time. The quality of
weld depends on bead geometry of the weld which in turn depends on the process variables.
Welding input parameters play a very significant role in determining the quality of a weld joint.
The joint quality can be assessed in terms of properties such as weld -bead geometry, mechanical
properties, and distortion.
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5002
Optimization of EDM Process Parameters by Application of Genetic
Algorithm 1L. K. Sharma, 2S. Sharma, 3N. Porwal
1 2 ACEIT, Jaipur, India.
3 GIT, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The EDM efficiency can be strengthen by suitably defining the critical factors
and their values for obtaining desired responses. In present research work, RSM with
FCC approach is implemented for correlating the response i.e. MRR with control factors
i.e. voltage, peak current, pulse on time. These factors provide maximum MRR of 230.6
gm/sec. To obtain the optimal solution, GA is coupled with the obtained mathematical
model [1]. The dielectric fluid used is kerosene oil. ANOVA and F-test are used to check
for model validation. R2 and adjusted R
2 which confirms the validity of proposed model.
The work piece material used in research work is AISI 4140 steel.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 54
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5003
Mechanical Characterization of Stir Casted Al 6063/Al2o3 (Alumina)
Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites B. Mathur1, P. Kumar2.
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur , India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The present study focused on the mechanical properties of stir casted Al
6063/Al2O3 (Alumina) reinforced metal matrix composites. Aluminum-alumina composites
are used in various industries including fabrication, aerospace, automobile sectors etc. The
properties like corrosion resistance, low density, and high modulus of elasticity, higher
thermal and electrical conductivity make them a best choice for its applications in various
industries. The present work focus on mechanical properties of the metal matrix composite
including, tensile behavior, hardness and surface characteristics of Al 6063/Al2o3 (Alumina)
reinforced metal matrix composites by varying the percentage of the reinforced element
alumina in the base matrix allot Al 6063.The samples prepared by stir casting process by
varying the percentage of alumina in the base matrix alloy Al 6063 were tested for finding
the ultimate tensile strength followed by hardness and surface characteristics. The thickness
of the sample were taken 6mm .The mechanical behavior was analyzed by varying the
percentage of the alumina for finding the above mentioned mechanical properties for safe
design and usage of the metal matrix composite.
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5004
SiC Particulate Reinforced Hybrid Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite P. Kumar 1, P. Bhardwaj2.
1 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India.
2Global Institute of Technology, Sitapura, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The Aluminum based Metal Matrix Composites possess broad range of applications in
field of defense , automobile, aerospace etc due to its enhanced mechanical and physical properties
and unaffected chemical properties. This review paper characterizes the SIC particulates reinforced
along with other macroscopic reinforcing material as reinforcing phase and Aluminum as
reinforcing medium/ matrix phase in Metal matrix. Various reinforcing techniques can be used but
most preferred method for synthesis of MMC is stir casting due to its simplicity, cost effectiveness
and even distribution of reinforcing phase in medium. When aluminum alloy reinforced with Sic,
then it shows enhanced mechanical properties but these properties shows even more improvement
when reinforced via hybrid reinforcing phase having SiC as one of its component. The effect of
reinforcing material, weight or volume fraction on density, hardness, impact toughness etc are taken
into consideration. Effect of size of phase and medium is also discussed in this review article.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 55
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET- ME-5005
Enhancement of Thermal Conductivity of Liquid by Dispersing Ultrafine
Particles of Fly Ash
S. Saini1, S. Jain2
1, 2 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The design of energy-efficient heat transfer equipment, as well as the research for
enhancing the thermal capability of conventional fluids, contributes to the effort for better
energy management. An apparatus is designed and fabricated with heat transfer fluid by the
ultrafine particle of fly ash to measure the Effective thermal conductivity of liquids under
various temperature ranges. Natural convection heat transfer has been experimentally
investigated to find out the heat loss to the atmosphere. The apparatus is completely different
form of thermal conductivity apparatus which has been widely applied in normal laboratory
The objective of the present work is to prepare HT fluid of FLY ASH and nano/micro
particles with distilled water as base fluid, measurement of thermo-physical properties
(thermal conductivity, viscosity and density), FLY ASH/distilled water HT fluid, working
principles of various instruments like KD2 Pro,For the preparation of FLY ASH/distilled
water with a surfactant, Gum Arabic is used as a surfactant. This surfactant was added in
distilled water first and then FLY ASH nano/microparticles were added in it and sonicated for
2.5 hours continuously. But still, the nano/microparticles were not dispersed properly. It
remains stable for 1-2 hours only and then nano/microparticles start to settle down
Results show that the thermal conductivity of alumina/distilled water HT fluid increases up
to 2.40% for 0.1 volume% and 0.328% for 0.5 volume% of alumina/distilled water as
compared to distilled water.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 56
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET- ME-5006
Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Diesel-Biodiesel-Ethanol blends
and Tio2 Addition effects into the Combustion and Emissions
Characteristics in CI Engine S. Jain1 , S. Saini2
1, 2Anand International College of Engineering
Corresponding Author Email: [email protected]
ABSTRACT- Incrementing interest in diesel engine technology and the perpetual ordinate
dictation of finding alternative sustainable fuels as well as reducing emissions has
incentivized over the years for the development of numerical models, to provide qualitatively
predictive implements for the designers. Among the alternative fuels, biodiesel especially
second generation biodiesel is considered as a sustainable and the most promising option for
the diesel engine. Biodiesel is a bio-fuel which has kindred properties to diesel and can yarely
be utilized in a diesel engine with minimal modifications. Promising results have been
determined utilizing amalgamations of biodiesel and diesel with the reduction of soot and
emissions of a diesel engine. Experimental analysis of diesel engines can be sumptuous and
ergo Computation Fluid Dynamics programs are habituated to analyze the combustion
process. Present Study deals with the effect of Titanium oxide nano particle integration to
diesel-biodiesel-ethanol blends by utilizing Computational Dynamics Method. In the current
study, we investigate that as we incremented the percentages of Bio-fuels and Ethanol the
efficiency of the coalesced fuel is incrementing and pollutant like Cox and NOx are
decrementing which shows solubility test as in an anterior work was stable. In a CI engine,
the NOx emission is one of the major pollutants and is predominantly influenced by the
amount of oxygen available and the in-cylinder temperature. The NOx emission is composed
of NO, NO2, N2O, N2O5, NO3. Nitric oxide is the major constituent and NO2 is a minor
constituent, while the others are negligible. At elevated temperatures (i.e.) above 1500 C, N2
can react with O2 more expeditious and may result in more NOx emission. As CI engines
have a higher compression ratio and are lean burn engines, the peak temperature is well
above 1500 C; hence, there is a higher NOx formation. In present work the evaluation of the
NOx (Prompt and Thermal) is withal carried out we investigate from CFD Results that NOx
percentages are decrementing with the integration of Tio2 (225 ppm) and higher no. of BDE
because as the temperature is getting higher the N-O bond will we collapsed due to this
Nitrogen is relinquished to the environment, hence NOx percentage is decrementing from
lower no. of BDE to the higher no. of BDE
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 57
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5007
Bio-electrochemical device for the Simultaneous Bio-electricity Generation
and degradation of textile industry dye wastewater. 1K. Sonu, 2Z.Syed, 3M. Sogani
1 Pratap Institute ofTechnology & Science, Akhepura, India.
2, 3 Manipal University, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The concept of solid waste reuse have been used in developing an efficient and
cost effective small scale single chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) for simultaneous
degradation of textile industry dye wastewater containing harmful azo dye compounds and
electricity generation. The carbon anode was extracted from the used dry cell and galvanized
steel nails were used as cathode. After 72 hours of operation the system showed the
maximum current density (27.5 mA/m2), the power density (2049.79 mW/m2), the internal
resistance (15 k Ω), COD removal efficiency (46.6%), TDS removal efficiency (45.6%) and
the percentage decolourization efficiency (45.8%). The breakage of the azo bond followed by
formation of aromatic compound was observed though the UV spectrophotometer analysis.
The power output of the system could be increased by electrically stacking the single unit of
the MFC device in parallel and series. The power density increased by 11.33 and 10.97 times
when the two individual MFC units were stacked in series and parallel.
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5008
Design, Development & Performance Investigation of Compression
Ignition Engine Waste Heat Operated Cooker J. Dixit1, A. Jaiswal2, R.P. Sharma3.
1, 2, 3 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Growing demand, limited resources and the negative environmental impacts of
overexploitation of non-renewable energy has emphasized the need to utilize our finite energy
resources carefully for a sustainable future. Our common goal is to achieve this task in the most
efficient, cost effective, and least polluting manner. The present work involves the development
of a waste heat recovery system (micro cogeneration system) for 4.4 kW stationary compression
ignition engine. In this work, a waste heat operated cooker was developed to utilize the waste
heat of engine exhaust. After developing the cooker, experimental investigation was carried out
for effectiveness of the cooker, effect on exhaust emissions and performance of engine when the
cooker was incorporated with engine. It has been found that the effectiveness of waste heat
operated cooker is 0.3642 at a load of 3.0 kW (Around 70% of full load). By using the waste heat
operated cooker 14.87% of available waste heat is recovered. No significant difference was found
in the engine performance parameters and exhaust emissions when engine is running with and
without waste heat operated cooker.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 58
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-ME-5009
A Study on Electric Car: A Review 1R. Khandelwal, 2S.Bairwa,
1, 2 Arya Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jaipur, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The paper audits the specialized foundation of electric vehicle innovation, its
points of interest and the issues .Increasing transportation effectiveness is the best spot to
begin endeavors to lessen emanations of carbon dioxide (CO2), which is an essential guilty
party in an unnatural weather change. As per the National Renewable Energy Laboratory we
can decrease around 42 percent of CO2 emission by exchanging over Electric vehicles. Along
these lines in this paper various significant ideas every now and again utilized in this field,
for example, components of electric vehicle are being clarified including the charging
stations of EVs, future potential with respect to electric cars and the obstructions in the
adjustment of the electric vehicle. By reading this audit paper, readers won't just get a handle
on a specialized foundation of electric vehicle, yet in addition increase a full image of the
advantages and disadvantages of the electric vehicle.
Paper code: ICRDET- ME-5010
Mechanical Testing of New Natural Fibre Reinforced Composite Material
A. Jaiswal1, J. Dixit2, A. K. Dubey3,R. Sharma4
1,2,3,4 Anand International college of engineering, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. The present uses of natural fibers as a partial replacement for the synthetic fibers
and there by utilizing eco-friendly materials in various automotive applications namely
bumpers, wind shields, doors, ceilings etc. Although there are many research findings related
to natural fiber composites. These fibres are also having high strength to weight ratio as well
as high stiffness to weigh ratio, etc. With increasing environmental concerns natural fibers
are once again being considered as reinforcements for polymer composites. Due to the
environmental awareness and economical considerations, natural fiber reinforced polymer
composites seems to present a viable alternative to synthetic fiber reinforced polymer
composites such as glass fibers. In this present work cocciniagrandis fiber composites with
polyester resin are fabricated by using compression molding process. The mechanical
properties like tensile, hardness, density, surface roughness and wear test are carried out as
per ASTM standards for the developed composites. The test result shows that cocciniagrandis
composite alkaline treated fiber plate in tensile test in higher value and had shore D hardness
of 87.5 which are superior to all the other developed composites. The average density of this
polymer composite of 1.0172 g/cc.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 59
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET- ME-5011
Optimization the tribological performance of epoxy/ glass fiber/ nano clay
by using Taguchi’s Technique R.P. Sharma1, J. Dixit2, A. K. Dubey3, A. Jaiswal4
1, 2, 3, 4 Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. In this work, a detailed analysis was performed to profoundly study the
tribological property of various nano clay (Cloisite 25A) loaded epoxy, with and without
inclusion of E-glass fiber using Taguchi’s technique. For this purpose, the test samples were
prepared according to the ASTM standard, and the test was carried out with the assistance of
pin-on-disk machine. To proceed further, L25 orthogonal array was constructed to evaluate
the tribological property with four control variables such as filler content, normal load,
sliding velocity and sliding distance at each level. The results indicated that the combination
of factors greatly influenced the process to achieve the minimum wear and coefficient of
friction. Overall, the experiment results depicted least wear and friction coefficient for fiber
reinforced laminates. In the same way, appreciable wear and friction coefficient was noted
for without fiber laminates. Additionally, the SN ratio results too exhibited the similar trend.
Moreover, ANOVA analysis revealed that the fiber inclusion on laminates has lesser
contribution on coefficient of friction and wear when compared to without fiber laminates. At
last, the microstructure behavior of the test samples was investigated with an assistance of
Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) to analyze the surface morphology.
Paper code: ICRDET- ME-5012
Optimization of Process Parameters of Friction Stir Welding of Two
Dissimilar Magnesium Alloy like AZ31 and AZ91 K. Dubey1, R.P. Sharmal2
1, 2Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur, India
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Friction stir welding is a solid state welding process that uses a non-consumable
tool to weld two dissimilar materials having different melting point without melting the
materials. Heat is generated by friction between the rotation of tool and the work piece
material. In this paper two different material like AA6061 and AZ31 of dimensions 100 mm
x 50 mm x 6 mm each are butt joined using Friction Stir Welding Machine. In this paper
process parameters like Welding Speed (1500 rpm, 2000 rpm, 2500rpm), Travel Speed (20
mm/min, 25 mm/min, 30 mm/min) and Tilt angle of (-3°, 0°, 3°) are considered. The material
selected for tool is made up of high carbon steel having shoulder diameter of 18 mm and
tapper pin diameter of 6 mm. This thesis mainly concentrated on the study and measurement
of hardness on the weld bead and to optimize the process parameters. After conduction of
experiment using Design of Experiment (DOE), the optimized parameters obtained were
Welding Speed of 2000 rpm, Travel Speed of 30 mm/min and Tilt Angle of -3°.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 60
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-SBAS- 6009
Multiserver Queue with Single Vacation S. Agarwal1 and M. Jain2
1Department of Mathematics, SRMIST, Modinagar, Ghaziabad 2Department of Mathematics, IIT Roorkee, Roorkee
Email: [email protected], [email protected]
Abstract: In this paper, single vacation (e-d) policy for a multi-server Markovian queueing
model with batch arrivals is studied. According to (e-d) policy s>1 servers offer services to
randomly arriving customers in such a way that, if at a service completion instant, d(<s)
servers become idle on finding no customers waiting in the queue, then e( d) idle servers
will go on a single vacation of random length. After returning from a vacation, the server
joins the system for further rendering service whether customers are waiting or not. This
process is continued until the vacation condition is satisfied again. We analyzed this multi-
server single vacation queueing system as a quasi-birth and death process. Using matrix-
geometric method (MGM), we obtain the stationary queue size distribution. Neuro-fuzzy
technique for approximating the performance measures has also been discussed. The
sensitivity analysis is also facilitated to validate the analytical results. Furthermore, a
comparison has been done graphically for average queue length using MGM and neuro fuzzy
approach.
ICRDET-2019, September 14-15, 2019, AICE, Jaipur, India 61
www.anandice.ac.in/icrdet/
Paper code: ICRDET-CSE-2014
Use of Augmented and Virtual Reality in the field of Architecture R.Verma1, M.Sheikh2, S. Arora3
Anand International College of Engineering1,2,3, Jaipur-303020
Corresponding Author E.mail: [email protected]
Abstract. This paper is based on the use of Augmented and Virtual Reality in the field of
Architecture and how to use the resources available in present day to improve the vision of
building great architectures and use this technology in other fields of science in order to more
precisely understand the basic concepts behind everything. Augmented Reality can be of
immense benefit to the architecture industry. The oft-cited benefits of AR in construction
industry include real time visualization of projects, project monitoring by overlaying virtual
models on actual built structures and onsite information retrieval. But this technology is
restricted by the high cost and limited portability of the devices. Further, problems with real
time and accurate tracking in a construction environment hinder its broader application. To
enable utilization of augmented reality on a construction site, a low cost augmented reality
framework based on the Google Cardboard visor is proposed. The current applications
available for Google cardboard has several limitations in delivering an AR experience
relevant to construction requirements. To overcome these limitations Unity game engine,
with the help of Vuforia & Cardboard SDK, is used to develop an application environment
which can be used for location and orientation specific visualization and planning of work at
construction workface. The real world image is captured through the smart-phone camera
input and blended with the stereo input of the 3D models to enable a full immersion
experience. The application is currently limited to marker based tracking where the 3D
models are triggered onto the user’s view upon scanning an image which is registered with a
corresponding 3D model preloaded into the application. A gaze input user interface is
proposed which enables the user to interact with the augmented models. Finally usage of AR
app while traversing the construction site is illustrated.