TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
MOBILITY FOR THE INDIVIDUAL MOBILITY FOR THE INDIVIDUAL SOLDIERSOLDIER
US ARMY Tank Automotive Research Development and US ARMY Tank Automotive Research Development and Engineering Center (TARDEC)Engineering Center (TARDEC)
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
AuthorsAuthors
• Mr. Steven W. Kolhoff– Project Engineer, National Automotive Center (NAC)
• Dr. David J. Gorsich– Senior Research Scientist, Director - TARDEC Robotics
Mobility Laboratory (TRML)
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
OutlineOutline
• Introduction – Identifying DoD Personnel/Soldier Mobility Needs • Mission and Platform Profiles
– Unmanned Autonomous or Semi-autonomous Intelligent Platform – Manned, One- or Two-Man Mobility Transport– Robotic “Follower”
• Various Platforms Reviewed– Segway HT– American Chariot– John Deere Hybrid-electric Gator– Wavecrest Electric Motorcycle (Kawasaki KX-125)
• References• Contact Information
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
Identifying Mobility NeedsIdentifying Mobility Needs
• Soldier Mobility/Transportation– Rear-Area Logistical Support– Flight Line Support
– Unmanned Platform System
– Special Operations Personnel
• Administrative and Security Personnel– Inter-building Transport Saves Fuel on Fleet Vehicles
– Perimeter Security Patrol
– Military Police (MPs) – Force Protection
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
Mission ProfilesMission Profiles
Unmanned– Cargo-Hauling Assistance for
Foot Patrol Soldiers
– Bomb Detection/Disarmament
– Forward-area Reconnaissance
– Air-Dropped Package Retrieval
– Remote-Operated Sentry
Manned– Perimeter Security Patrol
(Military Police)
– Small Cargo Hauling (<150lbs.)
– Homeland Defense
– Special Forces Mobility
– Inter-building Transport of Administrative Personnel
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
Unmanned – Radio-Controlled
American Chariot
– Remote- Tele-Operated Segway (DARPA)
– John Deere AWARE Gator
Platform ProfilesPlatform Profiles
Manned – American Chariot
(Military Police)
– Segway (Admin. Support Personnel Transport)
– John Deere Gator Hybrid-electric Gator
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
American ChariotAmerican ChariotFeatures
• Drivetrain: 2.5 HP Electric Motors
• Top Speed: 20 MPH
• Range: 12-15 Miles
• Power Source: 2- 12V, 40Ah Batteries
• Capacity: 350 lbs.
• Maximum Grade: 12%
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
Segway HTSegway HT
Features
• Self-Balancing Technology
• Electric Drivetrain
• Range: 5-15 Miles
• Top Speed: 6-12.5 MPH
• Payload:– 250 lbs. (Passenger)
– 75lbs. (Cargo)
• Weight: 95 lbs.
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
John Deere GatorsJohn Deere Gators
Features
• Hybrid-Electric Drivetrain:– Diesel- or Fuel Cell-Battery– 4-Wheel Drive/Steering– Fully Independent Suspension
• M-Gator:– Unmanned, Autonomous
AWARE version– Camouflage Standard Version
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
Wavecrest Electric MotorcycleWavecrest Electric Motorcycle
Features
• Electric Drivetrain:– Fuel Cell or Battery Power– In-Hub Motor
• Load: 350lbs Rider+Cargo• Range: 63 mi. (optimal)• Top Speed: 63 MPH• 0-60 MPH: 6.5s
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
References/SourcesReferences/Sources
• Segway Human Transport (HT) -- Participant Workbook, Rev.3.4 - December 2002
• American Chariot Website: www.americanchariot.com
• John Deere Website: www.deere.com
• Wavecrest Labs. Webiste: www.wavecrestlabs.com
TTank AAutomotiveutomotive R Researchesearch D Developmenevelopment & EEngineeringngineering C Ceenter
• Mr. Steven W. Kolhoff - Dr. David J. GorsichUS Army - TARDEC US Army - TARDEC
National Automotive Center National Automotive Center
Warren, MI 48397-5000 Warren, MI 48397-5000
Ph: 586-574-6299 Ph: 586-574-7413
E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected]
Contact InformationContact Information