7/27/2019 SES - Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
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Diuoc Mataiytom Mrambogj\got (DMM\)
\gclr prlssurl tf bllp DMM\ ugots fplratofgai adtlr
kagy ylars fd slrvoml, telrl arl bly qulstofgs teat
lvlgtuaiiy daml aii rldoglry fplratfrs0
Os tel rlamtfr, tel rljlglratfr agc ftelr eoje tlkplra-
turl lquopklgt dot dfr mfgtogulc fplratofg, fr woii tely
gllc tf nl rlpiamlc, agc welg6 Efw cf O bllp tel
’MAS‛ ruggogj sadliy ugtoi tel glxt turgarfugc6
Fgml turgarfugc tokl arrovls, tel qulstofg quombiy
meagjls tf0
Zeat cf O gllc tf cf tf ogsplmt, rlpaor agc/fr rlpiaml
tf nrogj tel ugot namb ogtf slrvoml fg tokl6
Sel agswlrs tf telsl qulstofgs arl tel dfugcatofg fd tel
Dotglss-dfr-]lrvomls (DD]) agc Surgarfugc wfrb teat
]trlss Lgjogllrogj ]lrvomls (]L]) rfutogliy plrdfrks
dfr miolgts tf asslss agc lxtlgc tel usldui iodl fd mrotomai
lquopklgt. Fur mfrl nusoglss os elipogj miolgts asslss
lquopklgt nldfrl agc curogj turgarfugc tf assurl tel
nlst pfssonil rlioanil agc sadl fplratofg, agc rlkaogogj
iodl fd telor DMM\.
]L] eas nllg elipogj miolgts sfivl DMM\ prfnilks dfr fvlr a quartlr fd a mlgtury,
wfrbogj fg smfrls fd `fns dfr cfzlgs fd miolgts amrfss tel \.].
Iodl Lxtlgsofg & Surgarfugc ]uppfrt
7/27/2019 SES - Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
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Gf ]okpil Agswlrs
Sel ragjl fd rlkaogogj iodl qulstofgs os mfkpilx
nlmausl tely ogvfivl a guknlr fd katlroai cljracatofg
klmeagosks … aii a dugmtofg fd tel fplratogj eostfry
(prlssurl, tlkplraturl, telrkai mymils, lxpfsurl tokl,
prfmlss upslts, wlic quaioty) agc katlroai prfplrtols.Aii fd telsl prfmlss mfgcotofgs ogtlramt agc okpamt tel
slrvoml iodl fd tel lquopklgt fr mfkpfglgt. Zote kfrl
teag 58 DMM\ asslssklgts mfkpiltlc agc kfrl teag 48
lgjogllrs/tlmegomoags mfkogj drfk rldoglrols, melkomai
piagts agc pfwlr statofgs, ]L] eas tel stadd, lxplrolgml
agc tffis tf elip yfu accrlss tel bly tlmegomai ossuls yfu
daml curogj turgarfugc.
Dorst Seogjs Dorst
Kume fd tel lquopklgt murrlgtiy og slrvoml os fd 1?38‟s
agc 1?<8‟s vogtajl, ogmfrpfratogj sojgodomagt akfugts fd
merfkl aiifys agc austlgotom staogilss katlroais. Seos
lquopklgt cljracls adtlr ylars fd slrvoml at eoje tlk-
plraturls, iffsogj cumtoioty agc tfujeglss. Kfrl fdtlg
teag gft tel dorst turgarfugc tasb os tf rapociy clpify
a dolic tlak fd tlmegomoags agc kltaiiurjosts tf tabl
rlpiomas fg susplmt arlas agc kabl a rapoc asslssklgt
fd katlroai elaite plr A]SK L1=<1. ]L] aisf eas tel
mapanoioty tf lxtramt nfat sakpils drfk mfkpfglgts dfr
a kfrl cltaoilc ianfratfry ogvlstojatofg.
Katlroais, Katlroais, Katlroais
Aii qulstofgs fd slrvoml iodl og tel DMM\ ogvfivl katlro-
ais. ]L] eas a plrkaglgt, duii-tokl stadd fd kfrl teag
15 kltaiiurjosts agc katlroais lgjogllrs (kfst fd telk
eavl lxtlgsovl lxplrolgml wfrbogj corlmtiy dfr fplratogj
foi agc melkomai mfkpagols) ifmatlc stratljomaiiy og ]L]
ianfratfrols terfujefut tel \] (Efustfg, SU, Mogmoggato,
FE agc Glw Frilags & Natfg ^fujl, IA), aii sboiilc at
coajgfsogj tel elaite fd katlroais og rldoglry appioma-
tofgs. Seos iarjl, lxplrolgmlc stadd os mrotomai tf fur turg-arfugc rlspfgsovlglss.
]L] mag quombiy frjagozl tlaks fd kltaiiurjosts
agc tlmegomoags tf mfgcumt tel dolic DK^ agc, welg
gllclc, seop sakpils namb tf fgl fd fur ianfratfrols
welg kfrl sfpeostomatlc lquopklgt fr agaiysos os
rlquorlc. Seos apprfame lganils us tf quombiy asslss
cljracatofg klmeagosks sume as slgsotozatofg, sojka
dfrkatofg agc marnurozatofg.
Lxplrt AXO <:? DD] Asslssklgt at Aii Ilvlis
]L] plrdfrks NXT Mfcl agc DD] lvaiuatofgs drfk start
tf dogose. Zl eavl plrdfrklc lvlry peasl fd asslssklgt,
drfk dolic vlrodomatofg fd crawogjs terfuje mfcl maimuia-
tofgs, KCKS maimuiatofgs agc cltaoilc dogotl lilklgt
agaiysos. ]L] lgjogllrs eavl nllg og tel nusoglss fd
clsojgogj, rlclsojgogj, rlpaorogj, agc (ugdfrtugatliy,
welg glmlssary) mfgclkgogj DMM\ rlamtfrs, rljlglra-
tfrs, pilguks, fvlr elac vapfr iogls agc ftelr mfkpf-
Lvoclgml fd Marnurozatofg og Sunl
Mfgcumtogj fg-sotl DK^
7/27/2019 SES - Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
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glgts dfr kfrl teag >< ylars.
Zl aisf fddlr lxtlgsovl lxplrt-
osl og aii asplmts fd DMM\ ugot
klmeagomai ogtljroty agc eoje
tlkplraturl mrllp tlstogj agc
agaiysos. ]L] ogtljratls
aii tel anfvl ogdfrkatofg ogtf
fgl turg bly sfiutofg agc pate
dfrwarc dfr tel miolgt.
]trumturai Kagajlklgt Xrfjraks
Od rlamtfr fr rljlglratfr rlpiamlklgt os piagglc, ]L]
mag agc eas prfvoclc strumturai lgjogllrogj slrvomls
gllclc tf asslss tel okpamt fd rlkfvai agc rlpiamlklgtfd mfkpfglgts. \sogj acvagmlc strumturai sokuiatofg
tffis ot os pfssonil tf prlcomt tel ifac rlcostronutofg og tel
suplr strumturl welg tel mfgglmtofgs tf tel vlssli arl
slvlrlc, lganiogj yfu tf clvlifp a stromt prftfmfi dfr sadl
rlkfvai. Sel ifac rlcostronutofg mag aisf nl kfgotfrlc og
rlai tokl curogj tel rlkfvai ny appiyogj ogstruklgtatofg
agc straog jajls tf tel strumturl nldfrl tel mfgglmtofgs
tf tel vlssli arl slvlrlc, agc mifsliy watmeogj tel cata
teat os strlakogj tf cata amquosotofg systlks.
Ot‟s Aii Anfut Lxplrolgml
]L] eas nllg elipogj miolgts sfivl piagt rliatlc DMM\
prfnilks dfr fvlr a quartlr fd a mlgtury, wfrbogj fg
smfrls fd prf`lmts dfr miolgts arfugc tel wfric. ]plmodom
arlas fd lxplrtosl agc lxplrolgml ogmiucl0
Dolic ]traog Jajogj & Ogstruklgtatofg
Clsojg
]trlss Agaiysos
Doxlc & ^ftatogj Lquopklgt Tonratofg Agaiysos
Glw Mrllp Slstogj Ian agc ^lkaogogj Iodl Xrlcomtofg
Dolic Kltaiiurjomai ̂ lpiomatofg (DK^)
Daoiurl Agaiysos
Amfustom Lkossofg SlstogjZlic ^lpaor Xrfmlcurls & Katlroais Lgjogllrogj
Kltaiiurjomai Asslssklgt
AXO <:? Ilvli 1, > agc = Asslssklgts
Cldlmt Asslssklgt
Xrlssurl Tlssli ^l-ratogj & ^lpiaml Cfmuklgtatofg
Jlglrai ]trumturai Lvaiuatofg
^lklcoatofg fd Eft ]pfts
Mrllp Agaiysos fd a Tlssli \sogj Dogotl Lilklgt
Agaiysos
^lkftl Kfgotfrogj fd Cata Curogj Amfustom Lkossofg Slstogj
Xrlcomtofg fd tel rlkaogogj iodl fd a vlssli
7/27/2019 SES - Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
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© >811 ]trlss Lgjogllrogj ]lrvomls, Ogm. 3>:
Anfut ]trlss Lgjogllrogj ]lrvomls
Lstanioselc og 1?:>, ]L] os lkpifyll fwglc. Fur stadd mfvlrs a smfrl fd lgjogllrogj cosmopiogls
ogmiucogj klmeagomai, movoi, lilmtromai, kltaiiurjomai, katlroais, watlr melkostry, telfrltomai agc appiolc
klmeagoms. Fvlr 58% fd ]L] lgjogllrs efic acvagmlc cljrlls, kfst arl iomlgslc X.L.‟s agc tel avlrajl
lgjogllr eas kfrl teag 1< ylars lxplrolgml.
MFGSAMSOGDF^KASOFG
Dfr Kfrl Ogdfrkatofg Anfut
DMM\ Iodl Lxtlgsofg & Surgarfugc ]uppfrt
Maii ]L] Sfcay
EfustfgXefgl0 >51-?<<->?88
Glw FrilagsXefgl0 <83-55?-5338
MogmoggatoXefgl0 <1=-==4-4:81
Natfg ^fujlXefgl0 >><-:4?-?::>
MaijaryXefgl0 38=-><4-><>: