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ROBOTIC SURGERY Meenakshi S Shetti Muthugomathy.V
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CONTENTSINTRODUCTIONROBOTIC SURGERYMINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERYDA VINCI SURGICAL SYSTEMTYPES OF ROBOTIC SURGERYAPPLICATIONSBENEFITSCOMPLICATIONSFUTURE SCOPECONCLUSION
ROBOT -- Machine that resembles a human and does mechanical, routine tasks on command
Czech playwright Karel Capek Introduced the term ROBOT
KINDS OF ROBOT
WHAT IS ROBOTIC SURGERY??? Robotic surgery a computer assisted surgery
ROBOTIC SURGERY!!
MINIMAL INVASIVE SURGERY
Minimally invasive surgery (MIS), or keyhole surgery, is a modern surgical technique in which operations in the human body are performed through small incisions. SURGERY It is art and act of treating diseases by means of operations SURGEON In medicine, a surgeon is a specialist in surgery
Da Vinci Surgical System
MASTER CONSOLEDa Vinci Surgical System
PATIENT CART
ENDOWRIST INSTRUMENTS
VISION CART
Supervisory-Controlled systems Telesurgical systemsRobotic Radiosurgery Systems Shared-Control systems
TYPES OF ROBOTIC SURGERY
APPLICATIONSRobotic surgery is particularly useful in certain situations or surgeries. For example, in laparoscopic surgeries, or surgeries in which a laparoscope is used, arms of robot are extremely helpful. Cutting away cancer tissue from sensitive parts of the body such as blood vessels, nerves, or important body organs Gallbladder removal Hip replacement Hysterectomy Kidney removal Kidney transplant Mitral valve repair
BENEFITS OF ROBOTIC SURGERYBENEFITS FOR PATIENTBENEFITS FOR SURGEONReduced trauma to the body Less anesthesia Often less blood loss and need for transfusions Less risk of infection Shorter hospital stay Faster recovery and return to normal daily activities Less scarring and improved cosmesis
Enhanced 3-D Visualization Improved Dexterity Greater Surgical Precision Improved Access Increased Range of Movement Reproducibility Simplifies many existing MIS surgical techniques Makes difficult MIS operations routine Makes new MIS procedures possible in most surgical specialties
COMPLICATIONSFlawed designMalfunction of hardware and software componentsmisinterpretation and incorrect or inadequate specification increase in cost , complexity , or both
ROBOTIC SURGERY IN INDIA.FUTURE SCOPEDELHIMUMBAIPUNEBANGALORE and other few metro politan cities. It is also expected that the future will carry out smaller size robots which would be easier in function & cheaper in price. Its a boon to the upcoming generations
CONCLUSION
He who rejects is the architect of decay. The only human institution which rejects progress is the cemetery. - HAROLD WILSON
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